CN205358133U - Little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type - Google Patents
Little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205358133U CN205358133U CN201620057671.6U CN201620057671U CN205358133U CN 205358133 U CN205358133 U CN 205358133U CN 201620057671 U CN201620057671 U CN 201620057671U CN 205358133 U CN205358133 U CN 205358133U
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- drum
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- tung oil
- oil tree
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type belongs to nut shelling technical equipment field, little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type include pan feeding mouth, machine housing, grid, cylinder, frame, walking wheel, blown down tank, motor, be equipped with the machine housing in the frame, the top of machine housing is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the bottom is equipped with the blown down tank, inside is equipped with the cylinder, the periphery of cylinder is equipped with the grid, the utility model discloses can be successively squeezing action through cylinder and grid to processings that shell of the little seeds of a tung oil tree, realize that the shell benevolence of the little seeds of a tung oil tree is separated, has alleviateed intensity of labour and has improved shelling efficiency, little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type has realized the automatic shelling of the little seeds of a tung oil tree, has effectively avoided the direct and little seeds of a tung oil tree contact of labourer's skin, has improved labourer operational environment, and to a great extent has eliminated little seeds of a tung oil tree toxin to the healthy influence that brings of labourer, still have simultaneously remove convenient, simple structure, the characteristics of be convenient for operation, economical and practical, facilitate promotion.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to nut unshelling technical equipment field, specifically, relates to a kind of drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine.
Background technology
Jatropha curcus kernel oil content is the highest in similar fruit, and biodiesel prepared by Jatropha curcus is as Renewable resource, and in emission, various pollutant loads are all significantly less than petrifaction diesel, is that desirable new forms of energy prepare raw material.But the domestic mode of peeling off at present Jatropha curcus adopted is substantially or manual operation, labor intensity is big and production efficiency is low, it is not easy to forms scale chemical conversion and produces, and Jatropha curcus kernel is poisonous, adopts peel manually shell side formula can labourer's health be had a negative impact.Meanwhile, the poor efficiency of Jatropha curcus mode of peeling off also governs the development of Jatropha curcus Biodiesel chain to a certain extent.
Therefore, have and must propose a kind of economical, efficient, practical, and meet the Jatropha curcus hulling machine that modern production requires.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine, by the squeezing action of cylinder Yu grizzly bar, Jatropha curcus is carried out separation of hull from kernel, solve traditional Jatropha curcus manual peel off that labor intensity is big, peeling efficiency is low, to problems such as labourer's health have a negative impact；And simple in construction, economic and practical, Jatropha curcus peeling efficiency can be effectively improved, bring good social benefit for Jatropha curcus processing enterprise.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
nullDescribed drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine includes feeding mouth 1、Machinery cover 2、Grizzly bar 3、Cylinder 4、Frame 5、Road wheel 6、Blow tank 7、Reinforcement 8、Motor support plate 9、Motor 10、Motor shaft 11、Motor shaft drives gear 12、Drum shaft drives gear 13、Drum shaft 14、Circular mounting plate 15，Described road wheel 6 has two，It is separately mounted on two legs on front side of frame 5，The top of frame 5 is provided with machinery cover 2，The top of machinery cover 2 is provided with feeding mouth 1 by being welded and fixed，Machinery cover 2 both sides inwall is respectively fixedly installed one block of circular mounting plate 15 by bolt，The outer rim of two blocks of circular mounting plates 15 is provided with grizzly bar 3 uniformly，Grizzly bar 3 and two blocks of circular mounting plates 15 form a cage body，Described cylinder 4 is arranged in the cage body of grizzly bar 3 and two pieces of circular mounting plate 15 formation，And with two pieces of circular mounting plate 15 concentric fits，On described cylinder 4, concentric fits has drum shaft 14，Drum shaft 14 is arranged on machinery cover 2 by bearing，Drum shaft 14 is coordinated by keyway drum shaft driving gear 13 is installed，Drum shaft drives gear 13 to drive gear 12 to engage with motor shaft，Motor shaft is driven gear 12 to be coordinated by keyway and is arranged on motor shaft 11，Motor shaft 11 is arranged on motor 10，Motor 10 is mounted by means of bolts in motor support plate 9，The bottom welding of motor support plate 9 has reinforcement 8，Motor support plate 9 and reinforcement 8 are mounted by means of bolts on frame 5 side，The bottom of described machinery cover 2 is provided with blow tank 7，Blow tank 7 is connected with frame 5 by bolt.
As preferably, the surface of described cylinder 4 is provided with the rasp bar 16 of projection uniformly.
As preferably, described grizzly bar 3 and the distance on cylinder 4 surface are within the scope of 2.5-3.5cm, and the distance between adjacent two grizzly bars 3 is within the scope of 1.8-2.2cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, Jatropha curcus continuously can be carried out heat treatment by the squeezing action of cylinder Yu grizzly bar by this utility model, it is achieved the separation of hull from kernel of Jatropha curcus, alleviates labor intensity and improves shelling efficiency.
2, the drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine that this utility model adopts, achieve the automatic shelling of Jatropha curcus, effectively prevent labourer's skin directly to contact with Jatropha curcus, improve labourer's working environment, largely eliminate the impact that labourer's health is brought by Jatropha curcus toxin.
3, this utility model also has conveniently moving, simple in construction, it is simple to operation, economical and practical, be easy to promote feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front cross sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is main sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is cut away left side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is axonometric drawing of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model cylinder.
In figure, 1-feeding mouth, 2-machinery cover, 3-grizzly bar, 4-cylinder, 5-frame, 6-road wheel, 7-blow tank, 8-reinforcement, 9-motor support plate, 10-motor, 11-motor shaft, 12-motor shaft drive gear, 13-drum shaft to drive gear, 14-drum shaft, 15-circular mounting plate, 16-rasp bar.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand
As shown in figures 1 to 6, described drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine includes feeding mouth 1, machinery cover 2, grizzly bar 3, cylinder 4, frame 5, road wheel 6, blow tank 7, reinforcement 8, motor support plate 9, motor 10, motor shaft 11, motor shaft drives gear 12, drum shaft drives gear 13, drum shaft 14, circular mounting plate 15, described road wheel 6 has two, it is separately mounted on two legs on front side of frame 5, the movement of Jatropha curcus hulling machine is easy in the setting of road wheel 6, when Jatropha curcus hulling machine needs mobile, only need to be lifted by the other end of machine just can easily promote machine to walk.The top of frame 5 is provided with machinery cover 2, the top of machinery cover 2 is provided with feeding mouth 1 by being welded and fixed, machinery cover 2 both sides inwall is respectively fixedly installed one block of circular mounting plate 15 by bolt, the outer rim of two blocks of circular mounting plates 15 is provided with grizzly bar 3 uniformly, grizzly bar 3 and two blocks of circular mounting plates 15 form a cage body, described cylinder 4 is arranged in the cage body of grizzly bar 3 and two pieces of circular mounting plate 15 formation, and with two pieces of circular mounting plate 15 concentric fits, described feeding mouth 1 is connected with the grizzly bar 3 within machinery cover 2 and is deep in cylinder 4 and grizzly bar 3 gap, and the grizzly bar 3 at feeding mouth 1 position place is cut off, so it is easy in the gap that Jatropha curcus can smoothly enter cylinder 4 and grizzly bar 3.nullThe surface of described cylinder 4 is provided with the rasp bar 16 of projection uniformly，On cylinder 4, concentric fits has drum shaft 14，Drum shaft 14 is arranged on machinery cover 2 by bearing，Drum shaft 14 is coordinated by keyway drum shaft driving gear 13 is installed，Drum shaft drives gear 13 to drive gear 12 to engage with motor shaft，Motor shaft is driven gear 12 to be coordinated by keyway and is arranged on motor shaft 11，Motor shaft 11 is arranged on motor 10，Motor 10 is mounted by means of bolts in motor support plate 9，The bottom welding of motor support plate 9 has reinforcement 8，Motor support plate 9 and reinforcement 8 are mounted by means of bolts on frame 5 side，Start the drive motor 10 of drum shaft 14，Cylinder 4 is rotated by drum shaft 14，And grizzly bar 3 maintains static on circular mounting plate 15，Now，Motion under cylinder 4 and the Jatropha curcus in the gap of grizzly bar 3 rasp bar 16 on the cylinder 4 surface squeezing action with grizzly bar 3，The stiff shell on its surface crushes gradually in the squeezing action of rasp bar 16 with grizzly bar 3，It is achieved thereby that Jatropha curcus separation of hull from kernel.The bottom of described machinery cover 2 is provided with blow tank 7, blow tank 7 is connected with frame 5 by bolt, squeezed broken Jatropha curcus housing and its internal Jatropha curcus core drop in the blow tank 7 below cylinder 4 from the gap of grizzly bar 3, skid off along the inclined-plane of blow tank 7 again, the Jatropha curcus preventing separation of hull from kernel is piled up in cylinder 4, has influence on the continuous operation of cylinder 4 and grizzly bar 3.
Described grizzly bar 3 and the distance on cylinder 4 surface are within the scope of 2.5-3.5cm, and the distance between adjacent two grizzly bars 3 is within the scope of 1.8-2.2cm；Owing to the capsule of Jatropha curcus is avette, long 3-4cm, diameter 2.5-3cm；Jatropha curcus core ovalize, long 1.8-2.0cm, diameter about 1.1cm；The distance of grizzly bar 3 with cylinder 4 surface is arranged within the scope of 2.5-3.5cm, it is ensured that Jatropha curcus can be subject to enough squeezing action power in the gap of cylinder 4 and grizzly bar 3 so that it is the stiff shell on surface crushes gradually in the squeezing action of rasp bar 16 with grizzly bar 3；Distance between adjacent two grizzly bars 3 is arranged within the scope of 1.8-2.2cm, it is possible to ensure that squeezed broken Jatropha curcus housing and its internal Jatropha curcus core drop in the blow tank 7 below cylinder 4 smoothly from the gap of grizzly bar 3, it is achieved the collection to it.
Work process of the present utility model:
Start the drive motor 10 of drum shaft 14, cylinder 4 is rotated by drum shaft 14, grizzly bar 3 maintains static on circular mounting plate 15, then pass through the feeding mouth 1 at machinery cover 2 top unhulled Jatropha curcus is poured into cylinder 4 with in the gap of grizzly bar 3, motion under the Jatropha curcus rasp bar 16 on the cylinder 4 surface squeezing action with grizzly bar 3, the stiff shell on its surface crushes gradually in the squeezing action of rasp bar 16 with grizzly bar 3, owing to the Jatropha curcus core of enclosure interior is smaller in size than the gap between grizzly bar 3, then, squeezed broken housing and its internal Jatropha curcus core drop in the blow tank 7 below cylinder 4 from the gap of grizzly bar 3, skid off along the inclined-plane of blow tank 7 again, thus reaching the purpose to Jatropha curcus separation of hull from kernel.
Jatropha curcus continuously can be carried out heat treatment by the squeezing action of cylinder Yu grizzly bar by this utility model, it is achieved the separation of hull from kernel of Jatropha curcus, alleviates labor intensity and improves shelling efficiency；Drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine achieves the automatic shelling of Jatropha curcus, effectively prevent labourer's skin and directly contacts with Jatropha curcus, improves labourer's working environment, largely eliminate the impact that labourer's health is brought by Jatropha curcus toxin；Also there is conveniently moving, simple in construction simultaneously, it is simple to operation, economical and practical, be easy to promote feature.
What finally illustrate is, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but skilled artisan would appreciate that, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from this utility model claims limited range.
Claims (3)
- null1. a drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine，It is characterized in that: described drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine includes feeding mouth (1)、Machinery cover (2)、Grizzly bar (3)、Cylinder (4)、Frame (5)、Road wheel (6)、Blow tank (7)、Reinforcement (8)、Motor support plate (9)、Motor (10)、Motor shaft (11)、Motor shaft drives gear (12)、Drum shaft drives gear (13)、Drum shaft (14)、Circular mounting plate (15)，Described road wheel (6) has two，It is separately mounted on two legs of frame (5) front side，The top of frame (5) is provided with machinery cover (2)，The top of machinery cover (2) is provided with feeding mouth (1) by being welded and fixed，Machinery cover (2) both sides inwall is respectively fixedly installed one piece of circular mounting plate (15) by bolt，The outer rim of two pieces of circular mounting plates (15) is provided with grizzly bar (3) uniformly，Grizzly bar (3) forms a cage body with two pieces of circular mounting plates (15)，Described cylinder (4) is arranged in the cage body that grizzly bar (3) and two pieces of circular mounting plates (15) are formed，And with two pieces of circular mounting plate (15) concentric fits，The upper concentric fits of described cylinder (4) has drum shaft (14)，Drum shaft (14) is arranged on machinery cover (2) by bearing，Drum shaft (14) is coordinated by keyway drum shaft driving gear (13) is installed，Drum shaft drives gear (13) to drive gear (12) to engage with motor shaft，Motor shaft is driven gear (12) to be coordinated by keyway and is arranged on motor shaft (11)，Motor shaft (11) is arranged on motor (10)，Motor (10) is mounted by means of bolts in motor support plate (9)，The bottom welding of motor support plate (9) has reinforcement (8)，Motor support plate (9) and reinforcement (8) are mounted by means of bolts on frame (5) side，The bottom of described machinery cover (2) is provided with blow tank (7)，Blow tank (7) is connected with frame (5) by bolt.
- 2. a kind of drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of described cylinder (4) is provided with the rasp bar (16) of projection uniformly.
- 3. a kind of drum-type Jatropha curcus hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance on described grizzly bar (3) and cylinder (4) surface is within the scope of 2.5-3.5cm, and the distance between adjacent two grizzly bars (3) is within the scope of 1.8-2.2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620057671.6U CN205358133U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620057671.6U CN205358133U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205358133U true CN205358133U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620057671.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205358133U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Little seeds of a tung oil tree peel machine of drum -type |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN205358133U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259593A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 黄艳秋 | A kind of chestnut spiny bract stripping machine of round trip flight wheel drive |
| CN108835644A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 嘉善县陶庄小学 | A kind of small-sized nut cracker |
| CN110140973A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-08-20 | 德化心源油茶农民专业合作社 | A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds and method |
| CN110301653A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-08 | 范国江 | A kind of Chinese chestnut device for peeling |
| CN111869889A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-03 | 海南大学 | Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201620057671.6U patent/CN205358133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259593A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 黄艳秋 | A kind of chestnut spiny bract stripping machine of round trip flight wheel drive |
| CN107259593B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-08-23 | 徐州嘉农农业发展有限公司 | A kind of chestnut spiny bract stripping machine of round trip flight wheel drive |
| CN108835644A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 嘉善县陶庄小学 | A kind of small-sized nut cracker |
| CN110140973A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-08-20 | 德化心源油茶农民专业合作社 | A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds and method |
| CN110301653A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-08 | 范国江 | A kind of Chinese chestnut device for peeling |
| CN111869889A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-03 | 海南大学 | Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller |
| CN111869889B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-04-05 | 海南大学 | Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20170121 |