CN204866699U - One -level soak device - Google Patents
One -level soak device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204866699U CN204866699U CN201520479129.5U CN201520479129U CN204866699U CN 204866699 U CN204866699 U CN 204866699U CN 201520479129 U CN201520479129 U CN 201520479129U CN 204866699 U CN204866699 U CN 204866699U
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- cylinder
- soaking
- thick bamboo
- section
- soaks
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an one -level soak device, it is including soaking a section of thick bamboo, step, support frame, a storage section of thick bamboo, and the top of soaking a section of thick bamboo is provided with the step, and the step center is provided with the opening, and the opening diameter is D1, and the support frame cup joints in soaking a section of thick bamboo, is fixed with a storage section of thick bamboo on the support frame, and the top of support frame is fixed with the top cap, and the diameter of top cap is D2, and D2 is greater than D1, the top lateral wall intercommunication that soaks a section of thick bamboo has the feed liquor pipe, and the below lateral wall intercommunication that soaks a section of thick bamboo has the drain pipe, is provided with the valve body on feed liquor pipe, the drain pipe respectively, soaking the in -process, can stirring through the mode of mentioning the top cap, the peanut shell after promoting to smash mixes with solution, improves and soaks the effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machining Technology field, the one-level infuser device particularly used in peanut shell deep process technology.
Background technology
In rural area, after results peanut, normally directly abandoned or burning disposal by peanut shell, bulk deposition or burning can make a very bad impression to the environment of surrounding.
Peanut shell contains a large amount of lignin and fiber, and this produces the good raw material of active carbon, a large amount of peanut shells produced active carbon, can turn waste into wealth, and solve peanut shell intractable problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, utilize peanut shell efficiently to produce the system of active carbon for raw material, solve peanut shell and pile up or burn environmental pollution problem.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is.
One-level infuser device, it comprises immersion cylinder, step, bracing frame, storage cylinder, the top of soaking cylinder is provided with step, step center is provided with opening, and opening diameter is D1, and bracing frame is socketed on and soaks in cylinder, bracing frame is fixed with storage cylinder, the top of bracing frame is fixed with top cover, and the diameter of top cover is that D2, D2 are greater than D1; The top sidewall soaking cylinder is communicated with feed tube, and the lower sidewalls of soaking cylinder is communicated with drain pipe, and feed tube, drain pipe are respectively arranged with valve body.
The invention has the advantages that, in immersion process, can be stirred by the mode mentioning top cover, promote that the peanut shell after pulverizing mixes with solution, improve and soak effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is process chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cleaning machine top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is waste water filtering EGR of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is grinding and crushing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is one-level infuser device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is one-level infuser device structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 8 is secondary infuser device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of secondary infuser device of the present invention.
Figure 10 is pumping device structural representation of the present invention.
Be denoted as in figure:
10, frame; 12, water inlet pipe; 14, drainpipe; 20, rinse bath; 30, rotating shaft; 32, cylinder; 34, small opening.
40, single filter case; 42, dividing plate; 44, the first filter screen; 46, the first outlet pipe.
50, cascade filtration case; 52, the second filter screen; 54, the 3rd filter screen; 56, the second outlet pipe; 60, water pump.
70, portal frame; 72, guide pillar; 80, pressing plate; 82, friction plate; 84, contiguous block; 86, hydraulic pump; 90, turntable; 92, baffle plate; 94, rotating shaft; 96, belt pulley.
100, cylinder is soaked; 110, step; 112, opening; 120, feed tube; 130, drain pipe; 140, bracing frame; 150, storage cylinder; 160, top cover.
200, support is spread; 210, guide rail; 220, soaking compartment; 222, groove is soaked; 224, roller.
300, precipitation cylinder; 320, hydrops cylinder; 322, inlet; 324, liquid outlet; 330, air pump; 332, liquid suction pipe; 334, discharging tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to scope.
As Figure 1-10 shows, activated carbon system is produced in peanut shell deep processing, and it comprises:
Cleaning machine, for cleaning the foreign material such as the earth of peanut shell raw material surface attachment;
Grinding and crushing machine, for the pulverizing of peanut shell raw material;
One-level infuser device, pours into the peanut shell raw material after pulverizing in the one-level infuser device being mixed with zinc chloride liquid and soaks;
Retort, imports carbonization extremely burned black material in retort by the peanut shell after one-level is soaked;
Secondary infuser device, by import through the burned black material of carbonization treatment be mounted with zinc chloride liquid secondary infuser device in soak;
Heating furnace, carries out high-temperature heating to the burned black material after secondary soaks;
Pumping device, is first washed by ammonium chloride solution cooled burned black material and leaves standstill, and after solution is limpid, recycling siphon pipe absorbs clarified solution;
First use ammonium chloride solution agitator treating, then use hydrochloric acid agitator treating, boiling washing several times, to washing without ammonium chloride, heating evaporation, stirring stir-fries, and fishes for the burned black material in pumping device, carries out drying and processes, and be crushed to 120 orders, can obtain finished product;
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, above-mentioned cleaning machine, frame 10, rinse bath 20, rotating shaft 30, cylinder 32, the top of frame 10 is fixed with rinse bath 20, rinse bath 20 surrounding seals and the left end of rinse bath 20 is communicated with water inlet pipe 12, the right-hand member of rinse bath 20 is communicated with outlet pipe 14, the width of rinse bath 20 is arranged with several washing barrels, washing barrel comprises rotating shaft 30, cylinder 32, small opening 34, the two ends of cylinder 32 are fixed with rotating shaft 30, roller bearing 30 is movably connected on the sidewall of rinse bath 20, and cylinder 32 is gone into battle and shown multiple small opening 34; Be positioned over by peanut shell in cylinder 32, rotating shaft drives cylinder 32 to rotate, and peanut shell is stirred with water in rinse bath 20, and the impurity such as earth, sand on peanut shell surface enters in rinse bath 20 from small opening 34.
More optimally, connected between roller bearing 30 by chain or belt, when one of them roller bearing 30 of driven by motor rotates, other roller bearing 30 synchronous axial system, replace manual operation, raise the efficiency.
More optimally, cleaning machine is also connected with filtering circulating device, and filtering circulating device comprises single filter case 40, cascade filtration case 50.
Single filter case 40 comprises dividing plate 42, first filter screen 44, first outlet pipe 46, dividing plate 42 to be vertically fixed in single filter case 40 and bottom dividing plate 42 and single filter case 40 between have gap, single filter case 40 is separated into Zuo Qu and You Qu by dividing plate, in right district, horizontal positioned has the first screen pack 44, the top in left district is provided with the water side of drainpipe 14, and single filter Xiang40You district is also communicated with the first outlet pipe 46 being positioned at the first screen pack top; The waste water flowed out in rinse bath 20 flows in single filter case left end, and flows into single filter Xiang You district by the gap bottom dividing plate 42, and waste water filters through the first filter screen 44 and flows into You Qu top and flow in the first outlet pipe 46; Particle larger in waste water, will be piled up in below the first filter screen.
Cascade filtration case 50 comprises the second filter screen 52, the 3rd filter screen 54, second outlet pipe 56, second filter screen 52, the 3rd filter screen 54 are vertically positioned in cascade filtration case 50, and cascade filtration case 50 is separated into the firstth district, the secondth district, the 3rd district, the water side of the first outlet pipe 46 is communicated with the firstth district of cascade filtration case 50 left end, cascade filtration case 50 right-hand member the 3rd district is communicated with the second outlet pipe 56, second outlet pipe 56 is communicated with water inlet pipe 12, and the second outlet pipe 56 is connected with water pump 60; Flow in cascade filtration case 50 through the water source that single filter case filters, and successively by the firstth district of cascade filtration case 50, the secondth district, the 3rd district, water source after cascade filtration case 50 filters is delivered in water inlet pipe 12 by water pump 60, thus realize recycling of water, reach water saving object.
Above-mentioned water pump is not also pneumatic diaphragm pump, and utilize air pressure for power-driven pump body running, it can extract the working fluid being mixed with particle efficiently.
As shown in Figure 5, grinding and crushing machine, it comprises portal frame 70, guide pillar 72, pressing plate 80, friction plate 82, turntable 90, rotating shaft 94, in the middle of portal frame 10, pressing plate 80 is installed, the two ends, left and right of pressing plate 80 are slidably connected with the vertical guide pillar 72 being arranged at portal frame about 10 two ends respectively, the bottom of pressing plate 80 is fixedly connected with friction plate 82 by contiguous block 84, the lower surface of friction plate 82 is provided with irregular projection, the upper surface of pressing plate 80 is connected in the push rod of the hydraulic pump 86 at portal frame 10 top, and hydraulic pump 86 drives pressing plate 80 to move back and forth along guide pillar; Be provided with turntable 90 immediately below friction plate 82, the center bottom turntable 90 is fixedly connected with the output of rotating shaft 94, and the drive end of rotating shaft 94 connects belt pulley, and belt pulley connects motor by belt; After electrical power, driven the motion of rotating shaft, turntable by the transmission of belt and belt pulley.
Turntable produces centrifugal force in rotation process, for preventing the peanut shell be positioned on turntable from departing from, can be provided with the baffle plate 92 of vertical direction in the surrounding of turntable.
The method of work of grinding and crushing machine, is positioned in turntable 90 by peanut shell, electrical power drives turntable to rotate, and hydraulic pump drive pressing plate 80 moves downward along guide pillar 72, makes friction plate 82 and the peanut shell friction of rotating, thus reaches grinding-crushing effect.
For preventing friction plate 82 from contacting with turntable, cause damage to friction plate and turntable, during the maximum position that friction plate 82 moves downward, the interval bottom friction plate 82 and between turntable should be greater than 5mm.
As shown in Figure 6,7, one-level infuser device, it comprises immersion cylinder 100, step 110, bracing frame 140, storage cylinder 150, and the top of soaking cylinder 100 is provided with step 110, step 110 center is provided with opening, opening diameter is D1, and bracing frame 140 is socketed on and soaks in cylinder 100, bracing frame 140 is fixed with storage cylinder 150, the top of bracing frame 140 is fixed with top cover 160, the diameter of top cover 160 is D2, and particularly importantly, D2 is greater than D1; Thus make top cover 160 be sticked on step 110, convenient taking-up.
The top sidewall soaking cylinder 100 is communicated with feed tube 120, and the lower sidewalls of soaking cylinder 100 is communicated with drain pipe 130, and feed tube 120, drain pipe 130 are respectively arranged with valve body.
Soak in cylinder 100 and accommodate zinc chloride liquid, the peanut shell after pulverizing is positioned in storage cylinder 150, contacts with the zinc chloride liquid soaked in cylinder 100, leave standstill immersion 10 hours, in immersion process each 2 hours, pull top cover, peanut shell is fully contacted with solution, improves and soak effect.
As shown in Figure 8,9, secondary infuser device, it comprises and spreads support 200, guide rail 210, soaking compartment 220, the top spreading support 200 is provided with two parallel guide rods 210, soaking compartment 220 slides between two guide rods 210, be provided with the roller 224 matched with guide rod 210 bottom soaking compartment 220, make the slip of soaking compartment 220 sensitiveer; Be provided with in soaking compartment 220 and soak groove 222, it is highly the baffle plate of H that the surrounding of immersion groove 222 is provided with, and H is greater than 5cm.
Burned black material through carbonization treatment is spread in soaking compartment 220, the burned black material of rod body auxiliary pushing can be utilized, promote that burned black material evenly spreads, in soaking compartment 220, accommodate zinc chloride liquid, by the mode spread, promote that burned black material fully absorbs zinc chloride liquid, under normal circumstances, burned black material soaks 10 hours in secondary infuser device, and in immersion process, utilize rod body to roll burned black material, promote that it absorbs.
In actual mechanical process, guide rail 210 can put multiple soaking compartment 220 simultaneously, reduce floor space, after having soaked, promote soaking compartment 220, take out from guide rail 210.
As Figure 10, pumping device, it comprises precipitation cylinder 300, hydrops cylinder 320, siphon pipe, precipitation cylinder 300 is sticked in above hydrops cylinder 320, siphon pipe is connected with between precipitation cylinder 300 and hydrops cylinder 320, siphon pipe comprises liquid suction pipe 332, air pump 330, discharging tube 334, liquid suction pipe 332 contacts with the solution held in hydrops cylinder 320, air pump 330 is connected with between liquid suction pipe 332 and discharging tube 334, discharging tube 334 is communicated with the inlet 324 on hydrops cylinder 320, and the bottom of hydrops cylinder 320 is also provided with liquid outlet 324.
Precipitation cylinder 300 accommodates ammonium chloride solution, burned black material by soaking through secondary, after high-temperature heating, cooling processing is poured in precipitation cylinder 300, be uniformly mixed, promote that it fully contacts with ammonium chloride solution, during with solution turned clear in precipitation cylinder 300, by compression pump 330, the air in liquid suction pipe 332 and discharging tube 334 is discharged, utilize siphon principle, the clarified solution in precipitation cylinder 300 is drained in hydrops cylinder 320.
Through the burned black material that secondary soaks, use the ammonium chloride solution agitator treating of 30%, 12% and 3% successively, then use 30% hydrochloric acid agitator treating of equivalent, leaching carbon granule, enters pot, adds isopyknic clear water, boiling washing several times, to washing without ammonium chloride, heating evaporation, stirring stir-fries, discard moisture, dry, pulverize, cross 120 mesh sieves, obtain active carbon, pack.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, the General Principle defined in the present invention when not departing from spirit of the present invention or scope, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be defined to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (1)
1. one-level infuser device, it is characterized in that, it comprises immersion cylinder, step, bracing frame, storage cylinder, and the top of soaking cylinder is provided with step, and step center is provided with opening, opening diameter is D1, bracing frame is socketed on and soaks in cylinder, and bracing frame is fixed with storage cylinder, the top of bracing frame is fixed with top cover, the diameter of top cover is that D2, D2 are greater than D1; The top sidewall soaking cylinder is communicated with feed tube, and the lower sidewalls of soaking cylinder is communicated with drain pipe, and feed tube, drain pipe are respectively arranged with valve body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520479129.5U CN204866699U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | One -level soak device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520479129.5U CN204866699U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | One -level soak device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204866699U true CN204866699U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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ID=54811130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520479129.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204866699U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | One -level soak device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204866699U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106198157A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement infuser device |
| CN106198138A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement separate tank and crude fat content measurement apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201520479129.5U patent/CN204866699U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106198157A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement infuser device |
| CN106198138A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement separate tank and crude fat content measurement apparatus |
| CN106198157B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-11-30 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement infuser device |
| CN106198138B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-12-25 | 南阳师范学院 | A kind of crude fat content measurement separate tank and crude fat content measuring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20160707 |