CN215236692U - High-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device - Google Patents

High-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215236692U
CN215236692U CN202023319436.7U CN202023319436U CN215236692U CN 215236692 U CN215236692 U CN 215236692U CN 202023319436 U CN202023319436 U CN 202023319436U CN 215236692 U CN215236692 U CN 215236692U
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fixedly connected
box
wall
dewatering
device main
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蓝天
朱昱坤
杜红炳
曹丽丽
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Yangguangdadi Tianjin Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Yangguangdadi Tianjin Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device, including the device main part, the case is smashed to the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with of device main part, fixedly connected with rose box on the inner wall of device main part bottom right side, smash case left side bottom fixedly connected with drain box, the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through and smashes case and fixedly connected with crushing board, axis of rotation both sides fixedly connected with evenly distributed stirring fan blade, be provided with the electric plate on the inner wall of drain box left side. The utility model discloses in, pneumatic cylinder work drives crushing board downstream and extrudees kitchen garbage and smashes, stirs rubbish through stirring fan blade, further smashes for solid-liquid separation sends the heat through the electric plate and can improves dewatering box internal environment, and stoving sewage can filter impurity and the greasy dirt in the sewage through first filter layer and the second filter layer in the filtering pipeline, is worth promoting greatly.

Description

High-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, especially relates to a high-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device.
Background
Due to the diet culture and the dinner gathering habit, the kitchen waste becomes a unique phenomenon in China. The Chinese dining table is extremely wasteful, and generates a huge amount of kitchen waste every day. The kitchen waste mainly comprises solid organic materials and hogwash containing grease, has the characteristics of easy deterioration and decay, and can cause harm to the environment, health and the like if the kitchen waste is not properly treated.
In the kitchen waste treatment process, dehydration pretreatment is firstly carried out, but the existing dehydration treatment device has low dehydration efficiency, insufficient dehydration and single function and only can carry out simple dehydration treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency kitchen waste dehydration device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency kitchen waste dehydration device comprises a device main body, wherein a garbage pipeline is penetrated and fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the device main body, a crushing box is fixedly connected at the middle position inside the device main body, a filter box is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the right side of the bottom of the device main body, a dehydration box and a dehydration box are fixedly connected inside the device main body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the middle position of the top of the device main body, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, a push rod motor is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the crushing box, the output end of the push rod motor penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a push plate and the push plate is in sliding connection on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box, the bottom of the left side of the crushing box is penetrated and provided with an opening, one end of the opening penetrates through the dehydration box, the outer wall of the middle position of the top of the dehydration box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the dehydration box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the two sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with stirring blades which are evenly distributed and are distributed in a staggered way, the inner wall of the left side of the dehydration box is provided with an electric heating plate, a humidity sensor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the top of the dehydration box, a discharge pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the dehydration box, and the discharge pipe is obliquely arranged, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the middle position of the discharge pipe, the bottom of the crushing box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a flow guide box, the bottom of the right side of the flow guide box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a filter box, the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter pipeline, the filter pipeline is characterized in that a first filter layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle position of the top of the filter pipeline, and a second filter layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle position of the lower portion of the filter pipeline.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shape of rubbish pipeline is L type and rubbish pipeline one end runs through and with smash case fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall of the garbage pipeline close to the top end is fixedly connected with a filtering net cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the flow guide box is in a shape of a slope inclined by 30 degrees.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the dewatering box is shaped as a slope inclined at 30 degrees.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the device is characterized in that a controller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle position of the bottom of the device main body, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom end of the filtering pipeline is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the filtering tank and the device main body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first filter layer is made of an activated carbon fiber net.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second filter layer is made of glass fiber cotton.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the crushing box penetrates through and is provided with uniformly and densely distributed filter holes.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, at first pneumatic cylinder work drives crushing board downstream and extrudees kitchen garbage and smashes, still can extrude the sewage among the kitchen garbage through the filtration pore flow to the flow guide box in simultaneously, carry out first step pre-dehydration, the back push rod motor work of dehydration completion, push away rubbish to the dewatering box in through the opening through the push pedal, driving motor work drives the axis of rotation and rotates, stir rubbish through stirring fan blade, further smash, make solid-liquid separation, it can improve dewatering box internal environment to send heat through the electric plate, stoving sewage, rubbish after the stoving passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, the dehydration that kitchen garbage can be guaranteed to the twice dehydration step is abundant, still can smash the stoving to rubbish simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses in, the sewage in the flow guide box flows to the rose box in, can filter impurity and greasy dirt in the sewage through first filter layer and second filter layer in the filtering conduit, and the water after the filtration is collected through the outlet pipe outflow and is utilized, but water resource cyclic use, energy-concerving and environment-protective, functional stronger, is worth wideling popularize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal structure diagram of a high-efficiency kitchen waste dehydration device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the inside of a dewatering box of the high-efficiency kitchen waste dewatering device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of the slide filter box of the high-efficiency kitchen waste dehydration device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a high-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device's crushing incasement portion structure chart.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a device main body; 2. a waste pipe; 3. a filtering net cover; 4. a crushing box; 5. a filter box; 6. a flow guide box; 7. a dewatering box; 8. a controller; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a drive motor; 12. A rotating shaft; 13. a stirring fan blade; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. an electric hot plate; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. A discharge pipe; 18. a filtration pipeline; 19. a first filter layer; 20. a second filter layer; 21. filtering holes; 22. A push rod motor; 23. pushing the plate; 24. an opening; 25. and (5) crushing the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a high-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device, including device main part 1, 1 top left side of device main part is run through and fixedly connected with rubbish pipeline 2, 1 inside intermediate position fixedly connected with crushing case 4 of device main part, fixedly connected with rose box 5 on the inner wall of 1 bottom right side of device main part, 4 left side bottom fixedly connected with dewatering case 7 of crushing case and dewatering case 7 are in 1 inside fixed connection of device main part, fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 10 on the inner wall of 1 top intermediate position of device main part, the output of pneumatic cylinder 10 runs through crushing case 4 and fixedly connected with crushing board 25, pass through rubbish pipeline 2 with the kitchen garbage and drop into crushing case 4 in, pneumatic cylinder 10 work drives crushing board 25 and moves down and extrudees kitchen garbage and smashes, carry out first step pre-dehydration, fixedly connected with push rod motor 22 on the outer wall of 4 right side bottom of crushing case, the output of push rod motor 22 runs through crushing case 4 and fixedly connected with push pedal 23 and 23 push pedal in crushing case 4 bottoms The wall is connected in a sliding way, the bottom of the left side of the crushing box 4 is provided with an opening 24 in a penetrating way, one end of the opening 24 penetrates through the dewatering box 7, a push rod motor 22 works after dewatering is finished, garbage is pushed into the dewatering box 7 through the opening 24 by a push plate 23, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the middle position of the top of the dewatering box 7, the output end of the driving motor 11 penetrates through the dewatering box 7 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, stirring blades 13 are uniformly distributed and are distributed in a staggered way on two sides of the rotating shaft 12, the driving motor 11 works to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the garbage is stirred by the stirring blades 13 and is further crushed, solid-liquid separation is realized, an electric heating plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the dewatering box 7, a humidity sensor 16 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top of the left side of the dewatering box 7, a discharging pipe 17 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the left side of the dewatering box 7 in a penetrating way, and the discharging pipe 17 is arranged in an inclined way, an electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged in the middle of the discharge pipe 17, the internal environment temperature of the dehydration box 7 can be increased by the heat emitted by the electric hot plate 15, the sewage is dried, the humidity in the dewatering box 7 can be detected by the humidity sensor 16, the two dewatering steps can ensure that the kitchen waste is dewatered fully, meanwhile, the garbage can be crushed and dried, the bottom of the crushing box 4 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a flow guide box 6, the bottom of the right side of the flow guide box 6 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a filter box 5, the inside of the filter box 5 is fixedly connected with a filter pipeline 18, the inner wall of the middle position of the top of the filter pipeline 18 is fixedly connected with a first filter layer 19, the inner wall of the middle position of the lower part of the filter pipeline 18 is fixedly connected with a second filter layer 20, and the sewage in the flow guide box 6 flows into the filter box 5, the impurities and the oil in the sewage can be filtered by the first filter layer 19 and the second filter layer 20 in the filter pipe 18.
The garbage pipeline 2 is L-shaped, one end of the garbage pipeline 2 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the crushing box 4, the inner wall of the garbage pipeline 2 close to the top end is fixedly connected with a filter screen 3, the bottom of the diversion box 6 is inclined by 30 degrees, the bottom of the dewatering box 7 is inclined by 30 degrees, the inner wall of the middle position of the bottom of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 8, the controller 8 is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve 14 and a humidity sensor 16, after drying is completed, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened by the controller 8 to discharge garbage through a discharge pipe 17, the bottom end of the filter pipeline 18 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 9, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 9 penetrates through the filter box 5 and the device main body 1, filtered water flows out through the water outlet pipe 9 to be collected and utilized, the first filter layer 19 is made of activated carbon fiber nets, and the second filter layer 20 is made of glass fiber cotton, the bottom of the crushing box 4 is penetrated and provided with filter holes 21 which are uniformly and densely distributed, and sewage in the kitchen waste is extruded to flow into the flow guide box 6 through the filter holes 21.
The working principle is as follows: the kitchen waste is put into the crushing box 4 through the waste pipeline 2, the hydraulic cylinder 10 works to drive the crushing plate 25 to move downwards to extrude and crush the kitchen waste, simultaneously, the sewage in the kitchen waste can be extruded to flow into the flow guide box 6 through the filter holes 21 to carry out first-step pre-dehydration treatment, after the dehydration is finished, the push rod motor 22 works, the waste is pushed into the dehydration box 7 through the opening 24 through the push plate 23, the driving motor 11 works to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the waste is stirred through the stirring fan blades 13 to be further crushed, solid-liquid separation is realized, the internal environment temperature of the dehydration box 7 can be improved through the heat emitted by the electric heating plate 15, the sewage is dried, the humidity in the dehydration box 7 can be detected through the humidity sensor 16, after the garbage is completely dried, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened by the controller 8 to discharge the garbage through the discharge pipe 17, the sewage in the flow guide box 6 flows into the filter box 5, impurities and oil stains in the sewage can be filtered through the first filter layer 19 and the second filter layer 20 in the filter pipeline 18, and the filtered water flows out through the water outlet pipe 9 to be collected and utilized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a garbage pipeline (2) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the device main body (1), a crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with the middle position in the device main body (1), a filter box (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the bottom of the device main body (1), a dewatering box (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (4), the dewatering box (7) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the device main body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the middle position of the top of the device main body (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) penetrates through the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected with a crushing plate (25), a push rod motor (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the crushing box (4), the output end of the push rod motor (22) penetrates through the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (23) and the push plate (23) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (4), the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (4) is provided with an opening (24) in a penetrating manner, one end of the opening (24) penetrates through the dewatering box (7), a driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle position of the top of the dewatering box (7), the output end of the driving motor (11) penetrates through the dewatering box (7) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), stirring blades (13) which are uniformly distributed and are staggered with each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft (12), an electric heating plate (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the dewatering box (7), a humidity sensor (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the top of the dewatering box (7), a discharging pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the dewatering box (7) in a penetrating manner and inclining manner, an electromagnetic valve (14) is arranged at the middle position of the discharging pipe (17), and a flow guide box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (4), flow guide box (6) right side bottom runs through and fixedly connected with rose box (5), the inside fixedly connected with filter tube way (18) of rose box (5), the first filter layer of fixedly connected with (19) on the intermediate position inner wall in filter tube way (18) top, fixedly connected with second filter layer (20) on the intermediate position inner wall in filter tube way (18) lower part.
2. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage pipeline (2) is L-shaped, and one end of the garbage pipeline (2) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the crushing box (4).
3. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the garbage pipeline (2) close to the top end is fixedly connected with a filtering net cover (3).
4. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the flow guide box (6) is in a slope inclined by 30 degrees.
5. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the bottom of the dewatering box (7) is a slope inclining for 30 degrees.
6. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a controller (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle position of the bottom of the device body (1), and the controller (8) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (14) and the humidity sensor (16).
7. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the filtering pipeline (18) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (9), and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (9) penetrates through the filtering box (5) and the device main body (1).
8. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first filter layer (19) is made of an activated carbon fiber net.
9. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second filter layer (20) is made of glass fiber cotton.
10. The efficient kitchen waste dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing box (4) penetrates through and is provided with uniformly and densely distributed filter holes (21).
CN202023319436.7U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 High-efficient kitchen garbage dewatering device Active CN215236692U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114210701A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-22 茅台学院 Harmless treatment equipment for vinasse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114210701A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-22 茅台学院 Harmless treatment equipment for vinasse

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