CN205321140U - Blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205321140U CN205321140U CN201521135488.5U CN201521135488U CN205321140U CN 205321140 U CN205321140 U CN 205321140U CN 201521135488 U CN201521135488 U CN 201521135488U CN 205321140 U CN205321140 U CN 205321140U
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- hairbrush
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- upper strata
- decortication
- blue
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Abstract
The utility model provides a blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device, including frame, desquamation mechanism, separating mechanism, wiper mechanism. The frame includes the main frame, the peeling machine frame, upper strata brush supporting frame and lower floor's brush supporting frame, the peeling machine frame, upper strata brush supporting frame and lower floor's brush supporting frame are fixed respectively on connecting the main frame, desquamation mechanism includes the motor, the driving shaft, the driven shaft, U type blade, plate link chain, but the steel brush board at height -adjusting and inclination, high adjusting device, inclination adjusting device, the feeder hopper, go out the hopper, separating mechanism includes vibrating motor, the screen frame, elastic support, the skin sediment is collected and is fought, the wiper mechanism includes upper brush driving motor, the brush driving motor of lower floor, upper strata brush group, brush group of lower floor, water under high pressure spray set. The device makes walnut and rascal separate, solved prior art in skin nuclear separate the incomplete defect, it is the practicality to have extensively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of decortication wash equipment, and more specifically, this utility model relates to the technical field of a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser。
Background technology
In recent years, along with the enforcement of China's relevant policies, industry of planting forest or fruit tress is flourish, and especially characteristic Walnut Industry Development is rapid。Semen Juglandis total output is from the 14.96 × 10 of nineteen ninety4T increases to 165.5 × 10 in 20114T, increases 11.1 times, and yield presents the development trend that grows steadily。At present, China all ranks first in the world in Semen Juglandis cultivated area and yield。So wide market prospect, has higher requirement to China's Semen Juglandis processing and quality safety。Walnut Fruit is mainly made up of outer layer Fructus Canarii skin, internal layer xylocarp shell and kernel。Fructus Canarii skin is meat peel, is the epidermal tissue of one layer of hemicellulose class;Xylocarp shell is wooden duricrust one layer hard, is referred to as walnut shell;Kernel is exactly the sarcocarp in core, is referred to as Semen Juglandis。Semen Juglandis must remove outer layer Fructus Canarii skin after gathering as early as possible, and otherwise Semen Juglandis very easily moldy metamorphism also can affect the color of Semen Juglandis, have a strong impact on the interior quality of Semen Juglandis。
In China, walnut product processing is started late, and development speed is slow, and process technology falls behind, and process scale is less, causes that walnut product kind is few, power of influence is low, and foreign exchange earning aspect lags far behind the U.S.。In Semen Juglandis preliminary working key link and complete sets of equipment also very weak, the commonly used peel manually Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride of Semen Juglandis, manual cleaning and natural air dry dry, and production efficiency is low, cost is high, labor intensity is big, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride separates not thorough, cause Semen Juglandis grade to decline, be unfavorable for the development of Walnut Industry。Existing blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication cleaning equipment adopts Batch Process, and productivity ratio is low, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride threshing performance is low, fruit damage rate is high, it does not have can quantity-produced green grass or young crops Semen Juglandis decortication surface cleaning production line, technology is immature, it is impossible to be applied to Walnut Industry batch machining。
Summary of the invention
Deficiency and Problems existing for prior art present situation, this utility model provides a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser, compared with prior art, a kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser that this utility model provides is mainly for separating of Semen Juglandis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, solve skin core in prior art and separate incomplete technological deficiency, realize continuous prodution, there is wide applicability。
This utility model solves it and technical problem is that and adopt the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser that this utility model provides, including frame, decortication mechanism, separating mechanism, wiper mechanism。Frame includes mainframe, stripping machine framework, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame, and stripping machine framework, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame are separately fixed on connection mainframe。
Decortication mechanism includes motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, U-shaped blade, conveying plate chain, steel wire brush board, arrangement for adjusting height, inclination-angle regulating device, feed hopper, discharge bucket, motor, driving shaft is respectively fixedly connected with on stripping machine framework, conveying plate chain is socketed on driving shaft and driven shaft, motor is used for driving driving shaft to rotate, driving shaft drives driven shaft to rotate, driven shaft couples in Chain conveyer mode and drives the circular motion of conveying plate chain, U-shaped blade is welded on conveying plate chain, arrangement for adjusting height and inclination-angle regulating device are connected with steel wire brush board respectively, steel wire brush board is arranged on above conveying plate chain。
Separating mechanism includes vibrating motor, sieve nest, flexible supporting frames, skin slag collection bucket, the lower end of flexible supporting frames is hinged with the arranged on left and right sides of mainframe respectively, upper end is hinged with the both sides right, left of sieve nest respectively, vibrating motor couples with sieve nest in hinged way, and drive sieve nest, sieve nest is made to realize reciprocally swinging, sieve nest be arranged below belt conveyor, belt conveyor is stored up outside being transported to body by the direction anti-with Semen Juglandis mobile phase on sieve nest, peel edge under sieve nest sieve, skin slag collection bucket is positioned at above belt conveyor, is mounted on mainframe。
Wiper mechanism includes upper strata hairbrush drive motor, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor, upper strata hairbrush group, lower floor's hairbrush group, high pressure water spraying device, lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame is connected on mainframe in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame is connected on lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame in hinged way, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor is connected on mainframe in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush drive motor is connected on the hairbrush supporting frame of upper strata in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush group, lower floor's hairbrush group is connected in upper strata hairbrush respectively in hinged way and supports on framework and lower floor's hairbrush support framework, high pressure water spraying device is connected in upper strata hairbrush in hinged way and supports on framework, upper strata hairbrush drive motor drives upper strata hairbrush group to rotate counterclockwise in chaindriven mode, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor drives lower floor's hairbrush group to turn clockwise in chaindriven mode。
This utility model is further described:
In this utility model, decortication mechanism utilizes motor for driving driving shaft to rotate, and driving shaft drives the rotation of corresponding driven shaft, and driven shaft couples in Chain conveyer mode and drives the circular motion of conveying plate chain with U-shaped blade。
In this utility model, wire brush plate is with arrangement for adjusting height and inclination-angle regulating device, in order to can adjust the gap of steel wire brush board and U-shaped blade according to different Semen Juglandiss。
In this utility model, vibrating motor adopts eccentric vibrating motor, makes the big I of sieve nest Oscillation Amplitude regulate as required by adjusting the angle of its eccentric block。
In this utility model, upper strata hairbrush drive motor is connected by Chain conveyer and drives upper strata hairbrush group to rotate。
In this utility model, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor is connected by Chain conveyer and drives lower floor's hairbrush group to rotate。
In this utility model, upper strata hairbrush group rotates with speed contrary, that speed is different with lower floor hairbrush group。
In this utility model, the skin slag rejected is collected by collection bucket, transfers out again through belt conveyor。
This utility model has carried out creationary improvement on complete machine structure and decortication cleaning mechanism, Semen Juglandis is by rotating and between conveying plate chain and the steel wire brush board being located thereon portion's adjustable-height and inclination angle with U-shaped blade during gap, it is subject to rubbing with the hands up and down forcing down, thus the U-shaped blade being transferred the different angles on plate chain is drawn and is split, so that Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride departs from Semen Juglandis, to reach the process of decortication, the vibrosieve that double oscillating electromotor drives is adopted to make Semen Juglandis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride be maintained with the jump of reasonable amplitude on sieve nest again, rolling and translation, so that Semen Juglandis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride are separated, solve skin core in prior art and separate incomplete defect;Additionally by being additionally arranged the problem that double-deck hairbrush-cleaning machine structure solves the cleaning of Semen Juglandis surface contaminants。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the front view that this utility model provides。
Fig. 2 is shown as the left view that this utility model provides。
Fig. 3 is shown as the top view that this utility model provides。
In fig. 1-3: 1-motor, 2-driving shaft, 3-driven shaft, 4-conveying plate chain, 5-U type blade, 6-steel wire brush board, 7-arrangement for adjusting height, 8-inclination-angle regulating device, 9-feed hopper, 10-discharge bucket, 11-stripping machine framework, 12-vibrating motor, 13-sieve nest, 14-flexible supporting frames, 15-upper strata hairbrush drive motor, 16-lower floor hairbrush drive motor, 17-upper strata hairbrush group, 18-lower floor hairbrush group, 19-high pressure water spraying device, 20-upper strata hairbrush supporting frame, 21-lower floor hairbrush supporting frame, 22-skin slag collection bucket, 23-belt conveyor, 24-mainframe。
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-3, this utility model, not by the restriction of following embodiment, can determine specific embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and practical situation。
In this utility model, for the ease of describing, the Butut mode that the description of the relative position relation of each parts is according to Figure of description 1 is described, as: the position relationship of upper and lower, left and right etc. is based on what the Butut direction of Figure of description was determined。
A kind of blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser, including frame, decortication mechanism, separating mechanism, wiper mechanism。
Frame includes mainframe (24), stripping machine framework (11), upper strata hairbrush supporting frame (20) and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame (21), and stripping machine framework (11), upper strata hairbrush supporting frame (20) and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame (21) are separately fixed on connection mainframe (24)。
Decortication mechanism includes motor (1), driving shaft (2), driven shaft (3), U-shaped blade (5), conveying plate chain (4), steel wire brush board (6), arrangement for adjusting height (7), inclination-angle regulating device (8), feed hopper (9), discharge bucket (10), motor (1), driving shaft (2) is respectively fixedly connected with on stripping machine framework (11), conveying plate chain (4) is socketed on driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3), motor (1) is used for driving driving shaft (2) to rotate, driving shaft (2) drives driven shaft (3) to rotate, driven shaft (3) couples in Chain conveyer mode and drives the circular motion of conveying plate chain (4), U-shaped blade (5) is welded on conveying plate chain (4), arrangement for adjusting height (7) and inclination-angle regulating device (8) are connected with steel wire brush board (6) respectively, steel wire brush board (6) arranges and is arranged on above conveying plate chain (4)。
Separating mechanism includes vibrating motor (12), sieve nest (13), flexible supporting frames (14), skin slag collection bucket (22), the lower end of flexible supporting frames (14) respectively with a left side for mainframe (24), right both sides are hinged, upper end respectively with the right side of sieve nest (13), left both sides are hinged, vibrating motor (12) couples with sieve nest (13) in hinged way, and drive sieve nest (13), sieve nest (13) is made to realize reciprocally swinging, sieve nest (13) be arranged below belt conveyor (23), belt conveyor (23) will be stored up outside being transported to body with sieve nest (13) direction that above Semen Juglandis mobile phase is anti-by the peel under sieve nest (13) sieve, skin slag collection bucket (22) is positioned at belt conveyor (23) top, it is mounted on mainframe (24)。
Wiper mechanism includes upper strata hairbrush drive motor (15), lower floor's hairbrush drive motor (16), upper strata hairbrush group (17), lower floor's hairbrush group (18), high pressure water spraying device (19), lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame (21) is connected on mainframe (24) in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame (20) is connected on lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame (21) in hinged way, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor (16) is connected on mainframe (24) in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush drive motor (15) is connected on upper strata hairbrush supporting frame (20) in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush group (17), lower floor's hairbrush group (18) is connected in upper strata hairbrush respectively in hinged way and supports on framework (20) and lower floor's hairbrush support framework (21), high pressure water spraying device (19) is connected in upper strata hairbrush in hinged way and supports on framework (20), upper strata hairbrush drive motor (15) drives upper strata hairbrush group (17) to rotate counterclockwise in chaindriven mode, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor (16) drives lower floor's hairbrush group (18) to turn clockwise in chaindriven mode。
This utility model is further described:
In this utility model, decortication mechanism utilizes motor (1) to be used for driving driving shaft (2) to rotate, driving shaft (2) drives corresponding driven shaft (3) to rotate, and driven shaft (3) couples in Chain conveyer mode and drives the circular motion of conveying plate chain (4) with U-shaped blade (5)。
In this utility model, steel wire brush board (6) is the brush board at a kind of adjustable-height and inclination angle, with arrangement for adjusting height (7) and inclination-angle regulating device (8), in order to can adjust the gap of steel wire brush board (6) and U-shaped blade (5) according to different Semen Juglandiss。
In this utility model, vibrating motor (12) adopts eccentric vibrating motor, makes the big I of sieve nest (13) Oscillation Amplitude regulate as required by adjusting the angle of its eccentric block。
In this utility model, upper strata hairbrush drive motor (15) is connected by Chain conveyer and drives upper strata hairbrush group (17) to rotate。
In this utility model, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor (16) is connected by Chain conveyer and drives lower floor's hairbrush group (18) to rotate。
In this utility model, upper strata hairbrush group (17) rotates with speed contrary, that speed is different with lower floor's hairbrush group (18)。
In this utility model, the skin slag rejected is collected by collection bucket (22), transfers out again through belt conveyor (23)。
This utility model has carried out creationary improvement on complete machine structure and decortication cleaning mechanism, Semen Juglandis is by rotating and between conveying plate chain (4) and the steel wire brush board (6) being located thereon portion's adjustable-height and inclination angle with U-shaped blade (5) during gap, it is subject to rubbing with the hands up and down forcing down, thus the U-shaped blade (5) being transferred the different angles on plate chain (4) is drawn and is split, so that Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride departs from Semen Juglandis, to reach the process of decortication, the vibrosieve that double oscillating electromotor drives is adopted to make Semen Juglandis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride be maintained with the jump of reasonable amplitude on sieve nest (13) again, rolling and translation, so that Semen Juglandis and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride are separated, solve skin core in prior art and separate incomplete defect;Additionally by being additionally arranged the problem that double-deck hairbrush-cleaning machine structure solves the cleaning of Semen Juglandis surface contaminants。
As mentioned above; this utility model can be realized preferably; the above embodiments are only that preferred implementation of the present utility model is described; not scope of the present utility model is defined; under the premise designing spirit without departing from this utility model; various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model is determined。
Claims (10)
1. a blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser, it is characterised in that blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser includes frame, decortication mechanism, separating mechanism, wiper mechanism;Frame includes mainframe, stripping machine framework, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame, and stripping machine framework, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame and lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame are separately fixed on connection mainframe;
Decortication mechanism includes motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, U-shaped blade, conveying plate chain, steel wire brush board, arrangement for adjusting height, inclination-angle regulating device, feed hopper, discharge bucket, motor, driving shaft is respectively fixedly connected with on stripping machine framework, conveying plate chain is socketed on driving shaft and driven shaft, motor is used for driving driving shaft to rotate, driving shaft drives driven shaft to rotate, driven shaft couples in Chain conveyer mode and drives the circular motion of conveying plate chain, U-shaped blade is welded on conveying plate chain, arrangement for adjusting height and inclination-angle regulating device are connected with steel wire brush board respectively, steel wire brush board is arranged on above conveying plate chain;
Separating mechanism includes vibrating motor, sieve nest, flexible supporting frames, skin slag collection bucket, the lower end of flexible supporting frames is hinged with the arranged on left and right sides of mainframe respectively, upper end is hinged with the both sides right, left of sieve nest respectively, vibrating motor couples with sieve nest in hinged way, and drive sieve nest, sieve nest is made to realize reciprocally swinging, sieve nest be arranged below belt conveyor, belt conveyor is stored up outside being transported to body by the direction anti-with Semen Juglandis mobile phase on sieve nest, peel edge under sieve nest sieve, skin slag collection bucket is positioned at above belt conveyor, is mounted on mainframe;
Wiper mechanism includes upper strata hairbrush drive motor, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor, upper strata hairbrush group, lower floor's hairbrush group, high pressure water spraying device, lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame is connected on mainframe in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush supporting frame is connected on lower floor's hairbrush supporting frame in hinged way, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor is connected on mainframe in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush drive motor is connected on the hairbrush supporting frame of upper strata in hinged way, upper strata hairbrush group, lower floor's hairbrush group is connected in upper strata hairbrush respectively in hinged way and supports on framework and lower floor's hairbrush support framework, high pressure water spraying device is connected in upper strata hairbrush in hinged way and supports on framework, upper strata hairbrush drive motor drives upper strata hairbrush group to rotate counterclockwise in chaindriven mode, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor drives lower floor's hairbrush group to turn clockwise in chaindriven mode。
2. Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1 blue or green, it is characterised in that the U-shaped blade of what the different angles on described conveying plate chain were installed。
3. blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described wire brush plate is with arrangement for adjusting height and inclination-angle regulating device。
4. blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper strata hairbrush group is set to and lower floor's hairbrush group rightabout differential operating。
5. the blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as described in claim 1 or 4 any one, it is characterised in that be provided with the device regulating spacing between described upper strata hairbrush group and lower floor's hairbrush group。
6. blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper strata hairbrush group and/or lower floor's hairbrush group are made up of the fur brush roll of multiple sets of teeth shape。
7. the blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 any one, it is characterised in that the motor of described decortication mechanism is connected by decelerator and drives driving shaft to rotate。
8. the blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 any one, it is characterised in that the end of the described conveying plate chain with U-shaped blade is provided with the device of the tensioning degree of adjustable plate chain。
9. blue or green Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that driven by vibrating motors sieve nest does resonance motion。
10. Semen Juglandis decortication rinser as claimed in claim 1 blue or green, it is characterised in that motor and be provided with reducing gear and drive system with all or part of between the conveying plate chain of U-shaped blade, vibrating motor and sieve nest, upper strata hairbrush drive motor and upper strata hairbrush group, lower floor's hairbrush drive motor and lower floor's hairbrush group。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521135488.5U CN205321140U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521135488.5U CN205321140U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
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CN205321140U true CN205321140U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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CN201521135488.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205321140U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Blue or green walnut desquamation belt cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109700043A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽詹氏食品股份有限公司 | A kind of walnut decortication cleaning screening all-in-one machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521135488.5U patent/CN205321140U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109700043A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽詹氏食品股份有限公司 | A kind of walnut decortication cleaning screening all-in-one machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20171231 |