CN205320513U - Smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed - Google Patents

Smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205320513U
CN205320513U CN201620039951.4U CN201620039951U CN205320513U CN 205320513 U CN205320513 U CN 205320513U CN 201620039951 U CN201620039951 U CN 201620039951U CN 205320513 U CN205320513 U CN 205320513U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duckbilled
seed
small
seeding
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620039951.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡靖明
杨梅
孙万仓
刘自刚
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620039951.4U priority Critical patent/CN205320513U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205320513U publication Critical patent/CN205320513U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed, including frame, balancing disk, bunch planting carousel, be equipped with the seeding duckbilled on the bunch planting carousel periphery, be equipped with kind of a storehouse on the balancing disk, to plant the storehouse bottom and be provided with the seed metering ware, the seeding duckbilled includes the duckbilled fixed plate with bunch planting carousel rigid coupling, and articulated on the duckbilled fixed plate have the duckbilled movable plate, is connected with the duckbilled backup pad that acutangulates with the duckbilled movable plate on the duckbilled movable plate lateral surface, is connected with the spring in the duckbilled backup pad, and the spring other end is connected with the bunch planting carousel. This smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed accomplishes small -sized seed plastic film bunch plantings such as rape, mi gu, solved the seeding in -process with big, the extravagant seed of kind of volume, the shortcomings such as intensity of labour is big of thinning out seedlings after emerging, the automatic cave of digging is realized to the seeding duckbilled, automatic seeding, and the following planting utilizes press wheel compaction cave hole, easy operation, cave, seed metering, seeding, compaction step are dug to disposable the completion, improve seeding efficiency.

Description

A kind of small-sized seed precision drill
Technical field
This utility model belongs to seeder field, more specifically to a kind of small-sized seed precision drill。
Background technology
The Mechanization sowing of the small-sized seed such as Brassica campestris L, Mi Gu is link important in the plantation such as Brassica campestris L, Mi Gu, is also the basis of mechanized harvest。The small-sized seed planting with sowing machine sowing quantity that China produces is big, wastes seed, and crop needs artificial thinning after emerging, and labor intensity is big, easily causes seed breakage, affect emergence rate in seeder seeding process。
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of small-sized seed precision drill, it is possible to realize the functions such as essence amount seeding, mulch film cavitation, sowing, suppression。
Technical solutions of the utility model one small-sized seed precision drill, including frame, described central rack is provided with balancing disk, described balancing disk outer cover is connected to bunch planting rotating disk, uniform on described bunch planting disk peripheral face it is provided with sowing duckbilled, described balancing disk center side position is provided with kind of a storehouse, it is provided with feed mechanism for seed bottom described kind of storehouse, described sowing duckbilled includes the fixing plate of the duckbilled affixed with bunch planting rotating disk, the fixing plate of described duckbilled is hinged with the dynamic plate of duckbilled, the fixing plate of described duckbilled and the dynamic plate of duckbilled form duckbill, the dynamic plate lateral surface of described duckbilled is connected to the duckbilled gripper shoe acutangulated with the dynamic plate of duckbilled, described duckbilled gripper shoe is connected to spring, the described spring other end is connected with bunch planting rotating disk。
Preferably, described feed mechanism for seed includes the seed wheel housing being arranged at bottom kind of storehouse, it is provided with seed wheel in described seed wheel housing, described seed wheel periphery is provided with a circle pocket through hole, being connected to seed casting pipe on the seed wheel housing of seed wheel bottom position, described seed casting pipe sets through seed wheel housing and adapts with the pocket lead to the hole site on seed wheel。
Preferably, described frame one end is connected to suppression wheel carrier, is connected to press wheel bottom described suppression wheel carrier, and described suppression wheel carrier is connected to extension spring, and the described extension spring other end is connected with frame。
Preferably, described frame being connected to handrail, described handrail is towards being arranged at press wheel end。
Preferably, described bunch planting rotating disk is provided with and leads kind of a plate, described in lead kind of a plate and be arranged at seed casting pipe lower position, described in lead bottom kind of plate towards sowing duckbilled。
A kind of small-sized seed precision drill of technical solutions of the utility model, utilizes the seed wheel in feed mechanism for seed and the circle pocket through hole of on seed wheel and seed casting pipe to realize the seeding of small-sized seed, it is to avoid a seeding too much occurs that seed is piled up and later stage thinning phenomenon。
A kind of small-sized seed precision drill of technical solutions of the utility model, during work, external force promotes handrail, hill-drop drill entirety is walked forward, in walking, bunch planting rotating disk rotates forward under sowing duckbilled effect, sowing duckbilled on bunch planting rotating disk cuts mulch film and forms cavities when walking turns to bottom bunch planting rotating disk, when sowing duckbilled insert subterranean depth enough after, the duckbilled gripper shoe being connected on the dynamic plate lateral surface of duckbilled is stopped by earth and continues to be downwardly into the process dynamic plate of drive duckbilled at sowing duckbilled opens with the fixing plate of duckbilled, and sowing duckbilled duckbilled open, dropped in cavities by making a basket the seed put in pipe in sowing duckbilled, hill-drop drill entirety continues to walk forward, bunch planting rotating disk, the sowing duckbilled just having completed sowing is pulled out cavities, complete sowing, simultaneously, it is connected to frame press wheel below and walks forward along with hill-drop drill entirety, realize the cavities just sowed is carried out compacting。
This utility model technology beneficial effect:
A kind of small-sized seed precision drill of technical solutions of the utility model, complete the small-sized seed Film dropping in hill such as Brassica campestris L, Mi Gu, solve that the sowing quantity in seeding process is big, waste seed, the shortcoming that after emerging, thinning labor intensity is big, seed is easily damaged, and hill-drop drill compact conformation, it is suitable for sowing environment wide;Sowing duckbilled realizes automatically digging cave, automatic sowing, and after planting utilizes press wheel compacting cavities, simple to operate, disposable completes to dig cave, seeding, sowing, compacting step, improves sowing efficiency。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model one small-sized seed precision drill structural representation,
Fig. 2 is feed mechanism for seed structural representation,
Fig. 3 is feed mechanism for seed top view。
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solutions of the utility model, in conjunction with Figure of description, technical solutions of the utility model are described further。
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of small-sized seed precision drill, including frame 7, it is provided with balancing disk 13 in the middle part of described frame 7, described balancing disk 13 outer cover is connected to bunch planting rotating disk 4, on described bunch planting rotating disk 4 periphery, uniform being provided with sows duckbilled 3, described balancing disk 13 center side position is provided with kind of storehouse 2, it is provided with feed mechanism for seed 5 bottom described kind of storehouse 2, described sowing duckbilled 3 includes the fixing plate 31 of the duckbilled affixed with bunch planting rotating disk 4, the fixing plate 31 of described duckbilled is hinged with the dynamic plate 32 of duckbilled, the fixing plate 31 of described duckbilled and the dynamic plate 32 of duckbilled form duckbill, dynamic plate 32 lateral surface of described duckbilled is connected to the duckbilled gripper shoe 33 acutangulated with the dynamic plate 32 of duckbilled, described duckbilled gripper shoe 33 is connected to spring 34, described spring 34 other end is connected with bunch planting rotating disk 4。
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described feed mechanism for seed 5 includes the seed wheel housing 51 being arranged at bottom kind of storehouse 2, it is provided with seed wheel 53 in described seed wheel housing 51, described seed wheel 53 periphery is provided with a circle pocket through hole 54, being connected to seed casting pipe 52 on the seed wheel housing 51 of seed wheel 53 bottom position, described seed casting pipe 52 sets through seed wheel housing 51 and adapts with pocket through hole 54 position on seed wheel 53。
Such as Fig. 1, described frame 7 one end is connected to suppression wheel carrier 8, it is connected to press wheel 9 bottom described suppression wheel carrier 8, being connected to extension spring 6 on described suppression wheel carrier 8, described extension spring 6 other end is connected with frame 7, and described frame 7 is connected to handrail 1, described handrail 1 is towards being arranged at press wheel 9 end, described bunch planting rotating disk 4 is provided with and leads kind of plate 10, described in lead kind of plate 10 and be arranged at seed casting pipe 52 lower position, described in lead bottom kind of plate 10 towards sowing duckbilled 3。
Utility model is exemplarily described by technical solutions of the utility model above in conjunction with accompanying drawing; obvious this utility model implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various unsubstantialities improvement that method of the present utility model design carries out with technical scheme; or the not improved design by utility model and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model。

Claims (5)

1. a small-sized seed precision drill, including frame, it is characterized in that, described central rack is provided with balancing disk, described balancing disk outer cover is connected to bunch planting rotating disk, uniform on described bunch planting disk peripheral face it is provided with sowing duckbilled, described balancing disk center side position is provided with kind of a storehouse, it is provided with feed mechanism for seed bottom described kind of storehouse, described sowing duckbilled includes the fixing plate of the duckbilled affixed with bunch planting rotating disk, the fixing plate of described duckbilled is hinged with the dynamic plate of duckbilled, the fixing plate of described duckbilled and the dynamic plate of duckbilled form duckbill, the dynamic plate lateral surface of described duckbilled is connected to the duckbilled gripper shoe acutangulated with the dynamic plate of duckbilled, described duckbilled gripper shoe is connected to spring, the described spring other end is connected with bunch planting rotating disk。
2. a kind of small-sized seed precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism for seed includes the seed wheel housing being arranged at bottom kind of storehouse, it is provided with seed wheel in described seed wheel housing, described seed wheel periphery is provided with a circle pocket through hole, being connected to seed casting pipe on the seed wheel housing of seed wheel bottom position, described seed casting pipe sets through seed wheel housing and adapts with the pocket lead to the hole site on seed wheel。
3. a kind of small-sized seed precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame one end is connected to suppression wheel carrier, is connected to press wheel bottom described suppression wheel carrier, being connected to extension spring on described suppression wheel carrier, the described extension spring other end is connected with frame。
4. a kind of small-sized seed precision drill according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that being connected to handrail in described frame, described handrail is towards being arranged at press wheel end。
5. a kind of small-sized seed precision drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with on described bunch planting rotating disk and lead kind of a plate, described in lead kind of a plate and be arranged at seed casting pipe lower position, described in lead bottom kind of plate towards sowing duckbilled。
CN201620039951.4U 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed Expired - Fee Related CN205320513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620039951.4U CN205320513U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620039951.4U CN205320513U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Smart volume hill -drop planter of small -sized seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205320513U true CN205320513U (en) 2016-06-22

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107660361A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 甘肃农业大学 A kind of small-sized rape seed placing device
CN108029287A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-15 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 A kind of adjustable mechanical formula precision drill
CN108718624A (en) * 2017-04-16 2018-11-02 武鸣县南方制绳厂 Sisal hemp seed dibbler
CN108886922A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 徐亮 A kind of hand-held seeding apparatus
CN111165124A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-19 安徽中任链网络科技有限公司 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function
CN114097364A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-01 刘爱玲 Multi-row hill planter for large seeds
CN114223352A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Round roller type hill-drop planter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107660361A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 甘肃农业大学 A kind of small-sized rape seed placing device
CN108718624A (en) * 2017-04-16 2018-11-02 武鸣县南方制绳厂 Sisal hemp seed dibbler
CN108029287A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-15 霍邱县夏时农机制造有限公司 A kind of adjustable mechanical formula precision drill
CN108886922A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 徐亮 A kind of hand-held seeding apparatus
CN111165124A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-19 安徽中任链网络科技有限公司 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function
CN111165124B (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-12-17 庄静 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function
CN114097364A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-01 刘爱玲 Multi-row hill planter for large seeds
CN114223352A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Round roller type hill-drop planter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160622

Termination date: 20170118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee