A kind of solar insect-killing system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Internet of Things applied technical field, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy based on Internet of ThingsInsecticidal system.
Background technology
Along with the attention of people to food security, crops adopt trapping lamp desinsection to become a kind of development trend.Along with the appearance of solar panel, solar insect-killing light is popularized widely. But, the existing sunCan still there is following problem by trapping lamp: 1) can not carry out remote monitor, solar insect-killing light is safeguardedGet up very difficult. 2) battery often because of sunshine deficiency or idle work damage. 3) polypide in pest catcherOften need to remove manually.
Utility model content
The problems referred to above of existing in order to solve prior art, it is a kind of based on Internet of Things that the utility model providesSolar insect-killing system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: a kind of sun based on Internet of ThingsCan comprise at least one solar insect-killing light, at least one wireless data acquisition module, channel radio by insecticidal systemLetter Coordination module, wireless communication module, Cloud Server and intelligent terminal; Described solar insect-killing light and wirelessData acquisition module coupling arranges; Between each described wireless data acquisition module, communicate connection, each described inThe operating voltage of the described solar insect-killing light that wireless data acquisition module Real-time Collection is corresponding, operating current,Temperature value and humidity value, and transfer to described radio communication Coordination module, described radio communication Coordination module willThe multi pass acquisition signal receiving transfers to described Cloud Server by described wireless communication module; Described cloud clothesBusiness device is analyzed and is stored the collection signal receiving; Between described intelligent terminal and Cloud Server, carry outData interaction.
Further, described wireless data acquisition module adopts ZigBee data acquisition card, described wirelessCommunication-cooperation module adopts ZigBee gateway, and described wireless communication module adopts GPRS module; Described ZigBeeData acquisition card carries out radio communication with ZigBee gateway and is connected, and described ZigBee gateway passes through serial portsRS485 or RS422 are connected with described GPRS module; Described ZigBee data acquisition cartoon excessively described inThe signal collecting is transferred to described Cloud Server by ZigBee gateway and GPRS module.
Further, be provided with alarm module and display module in described Cloud Server, described Cloud Server is logicalCross the operating voltage of described solar insect-killing light and default operating voltage threshold value and described solar insect-killingThe operating current of lamp and default operating current threshold value compare, and carry out solar insect-killing light described in real-time judgeWorking condition; When the operating voltage of described solar insect-killing light be greater than default operating voltage threshold value or described inWhen the operating current of solar insect-killing light is greater than default operating current threshold value, described alarm module carries out faultReport to the police, described display module shows the position of the described solar insect-killing light breaking down.
Further, described solar insect-killing light comprises battery, battery protection module, main control module, tooSun energy cell panel, trapping lamp, voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, temperature collect module and machinery inclineSwitch; Described battery is connected with described main control module by described battery protection module, described solar energyCell panel, trapping lamp, voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, temperature collect module and machinery are toppled over outDescribed in Guan Junyu, main control module connects.
Further, in described solar insect-killing light, be also provided with audible-visual annunciator and locating module, described inAudible-visual annunciator is all connected with main control module with locating module, and described locating module is by the position of solar insect-killing lightThe information of putting sends to described main control module, described main control module by the positional information of described solar insect-killing light withThe original position-information of described solar insect-killing light compares, and controls described audible-visual annunciator and carry out acousto-opticReport to the police.
Further, the pest catcher bottom in described trapping lamp is provided with electronic cutting and closes the door, described solar energyIn trapping lamp, be also provided with insect detector and timing module, described insect detector and timing module are all and instituteStating main control module connects; Described insect detector is for detection of the quantity and the Individual Size that are killed insect, instituteState timing module for timing; Described main control module compares the volume that is killed insect with preset vol value, and by described timing module timing and Preset Time compare; Electronics described in described master control module controlsSwitch gate opens or closes.
Further, in the time being killed the volume of insect and being greater than preset vol value, described master control module controlsDescribed electronic cutting is closed the door and is opened; In the time being killed the volume of insect and being less than preset vol value, described main control moduleControl described timing module and start timing, in the time that described timing module timing exceedes Preset Time, described master controlDescribed in module controls, electronic cutting is closed the door and is closed.
Further, described insect detector comprises Infrared Detectors, pulse counter and phase-amplitude inspectionSurvey device, described Infrared Detectors is connected with described pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector, described pulsimeterNumber device is all connected with described main control module with phase-amplitude detector; Described Infrared Detectors is killed for surveyingDeinsectization, and produce pulse signal; The number of described pulse counter pulse signals is counted, concurrentGive described main control module; Phase place and the amplitude of described phase-amplitude detector pulse signals detect,And send to described main control module; Described main control module calculates the volume that is killed insect.
The utility model is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: the utility model is by establishingPut solar insect-killing light, wireless data acquisition module, radio communication Coordination module, wireless communication module, cloudServer and intelligent terminal, can carry out remote monitoring and operation to solar insect-killing light. The utility model energyEnough solve because of sunshine deficiency or idle work cause the problem of battery damage, kill thereby improve solar energy comprehensivelyThe cost performance of worm lamp. By insect detector and timing module are set in solar insect-killing light, and at desinsectionPest catcher bottom in lamp arranges electronic cutting and closes the door, and the utility model can be opened by automatic control electronic switch doorOr close, thereby can automatically remove the polypide being killed in pest catcher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the knot of the solar insect-killing system based on Internet of Things in a kind of embodiment of providing of the utility modelStructure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of solar insect-killing light in a kind of embodiment of providing of the utility model.
In figure: 1, solar insect-killing light; 2, wireless data acquisition module; 3, radio communication Coordination module;4, wireless communication module; 5, Cloud Server; 6, intelligent terminal; 11, battery; 12, battery protection mouldPiece; 13, main control module; 14, solar panel; 15, trapping lamp; 16, voltage acquisition module; 17,Current acquisition module; 18, temperature collect module; 19, mechanical dumping switch; 20, audible-visual annunciator; 21,Locating module; 22, insect detector; 23, timing module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of solar insect-killing system based on Internet of Things, its bagDraw together at least one solar insect-killing light 1, at least one wireless data acquisition module 2, radio communication Coordination module3, wireless communication module 4, Cloud Server 5 and intelligent terminal 6. Wherein, solar insect-killing light 1 is with wirelessData acquisition module 2 couplings arrange.
Between each wireless data acquisition module 2, communicate connection, each wireless data acquisition module 2 is adopted in real timeThe signals such as operating voltage, operating current, temperature value and the humidity value of the solar insect-killing light 1 that set pair is answered, andTransfer to radio communication Coordination module 3, radio communication Coordination module 3 is passed through the multi pass acquisition signal receivingWireless communication module 4 transfers to Cloud Server 5. Cloud Server 5 collection signal receiving is analyzed andStorage. Intelligent terminal 6 communicates and is connected with Cloud Server 5, by intelligent terminal 6 to Cloud Server 5The signals such as operating voltage, operating current, temperature value and the humidity value of middle storage carry out real time inspection, and intelligence eventuallyEnd 6 carries out remote monitoring by Cloud Server 5 to solar insect-killing light 1.
According to the actual requirements, user sends solar insect-killing light 1 by intelligent terminal 6 to Cloud Server 5 and opensClose control signal, Cloud Server 5 is successively by wireless communication module 4, radio communication Coordination module 3 and wirelessSolar insect-killing light 1 switch controlling signal is sent to solar insect-killing light 1 by data acquisition module 2, controls tooSun can open or close by trapping lamp 1. In addition, according to the actual requirements, user can also by intelligent terminal 6Adjust the lighting time of solar insect-killing light 1.
In above-described embodiment, wireless data acquisition module 2 adopts ZigBee data acquisition card, channel radioLetter Coordination module 3 adopts ZigBee gateway, and wireless communication module 4 adopts GPRS module. ZigBee is wirelessData collecting card carries out radio communication with ZigBee gateway and is connected, ZigBee gateway by serial ports RS485 orRS422 is connected with GPRS module. ZigBee data acquisition cartoon is crossed ZigBee gateway and GPRS moduleThe signal collecting is transferred to Cloud Server 5.
In above-described embodiment, be provided with alarm module and display module in Cloud Server 5, Cloud Server 5 is logicalCross the operating voltage of the solar insect-killing light receiving 1 and default operating voltage threshold value and receiveOperating current and default operating current threshold value compare, and carry out the work of real-time judge solar insect-killing light 1Situation. When the operating voltage of solar insect-killing light 1 is greater than default operating voltage threshold value or solar insect-killing light 1Operating current while being greater than default operating current threshold value, alarm module carries out fault alarm. Display module rootThe institute of the solar insect-killing light 1 that the position display of setting while installation according to solar insect-killing light 1 breaks down is in placePut.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, solar insect-killing light 1 comprises battery 11, battery protection mouldPiece 12, main control module 13, solar panel 14, trapping lamp 15, voltage acquisition module 16, electric current are adoptedCollection module 17, temperature collect module 18 and mechanical dumping switch 19. Battery 11 passes through battery protection module12 are connected with main control module 13, and battery protection module 12 is protected battery 11, solar panel14, trapping lamp 15, voltage acquisition module 16, current acquisition module 17, temperature collect module 18 and machineryDumping switch 19 is all connected with main control module 13.
Voltage acquisition module 16 gathers battery 11 voltages and sends to main control module 13, current acquisition module17 gather the output current of solar panel 14 and send to main control module 13. Main control module 13 will receiveTo battery 11 voltages and default protection voltage compare, when battery 11 voltages equal protection electricityWhen pressure, main control module 13 is controlled trapping lamp 15 and is quit work, and main control module 13 is still in running order; WhenBattery 11 voltages are lower than protection when voltage, and main control module 13 and trapping lamp 15 all enter off position,Now not power consumption. In the time that main control module 13 receives the output current of solar panel 14, main control module13 states of automatically resuming work, main control module 13 is controlled solar panel 14 and is charged for battery 11,Now trapping lamp 15 is not still worked; When battery 11 voltages are higher than protection when voltage, main control module 13 is controlledTrapping lamp 15 is started working.
Temperature collect module 18 gathers the temperature in trapping lamp 15 and sends to main control module 13, main control module13 compare the temperature in the trapping lamp receiving 15 and default temperature threshold; If trapping lamp 15In temperature lower than default temperature threshold, main control module 13 is controlled trapping lamp 15 and is quit work; Otherwise,Main control module 13 is controlled trapping lamp 15 and is started working.
Machinery dumping switch 19 is arranged on the power input of trapping lamp 15, default inclination in main control module 13Angle threshold, if the angle of inclination of solar insect-killing light 1 is greater than default angle of inclination threshold value, master controlModule 13 and trapping lamp 15 all quit work.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, in solar insect-killing light 1, be also provided with audible-visual annunciator 20 HesLocating module 21, audible-visual annunciator 20 is all connected with main control module 13 with locating module 21, locating moduleThe positional information of solar insect-killing light 1 sends to main control module 13 by 21, and main control module 13 will receiveThe original position-information of the positional information of solar insect-killing light 1 and solar insect-killing light 1 compares, ifWhen the current location of solar insect-killing light 1 departs from the home position of solar insect-killing light 1, main control module 13 is controlledAudible-visual annunciator 20 processed carries out sound and light alarm, and by sound and light alarm signal successively by wireless communication module 4,Radio communication Coordination module 3 and wireless data acquisition module 2 send to Cloud Server 5.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the pest catcher bottom in trapping lamp 15 is provided with electronic cutting and closes the door,In solar insect-killing light 1, be also provided with insect detector 22 and timing module 23, insect detector 22 and meterTime module 23 be all connected with main control module 13. Insect detector 22 comprises Infrared Detectors, pulse counterWith phase-amplitude detector, Infrared Detectors is connected with pulse counter and phase-amplitude detector, pulsimeterNumber device is all connected with main control module 13 with phase-amplitude detector. When having detected insect, Infrared Detectors gone outWhile killing, Infrared Detectors produces pulse signal; The number of pulse counter pulse signals is counted, andThe number of pulse signal is sent to main control module 13, and the number of pulse signal is the quantity that is killed insect;Phase place and the amplitude of phase-amplitude detector pulse signals detect, the phase place detecting and amplitude sizeSend to main control module 13, the phase place detecting and amplitude size represent to be killed the Individual Size of insect.Main control module 13 calculates according to the quantity that is killed insect receiving and the Individual Size that is killed insectBe killed the volume of insect. Main control module 13 compares the volume and the preset vol value that are killed insect,In the time being killed the volume of insect and being greater than preset vol value, main control module 13 is controlled electronic cutting and is closed the door and open, quiltKill insects landing goes out pest catcher; In the time being killed the volume of insect and being less than preset vol value, main control module 13Control timing module 23 and start timing, in the time that timing module 23 timing exceed Preset Time, main control module 13Control electronic cutting is closed the door and is closed.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and those skilled in the art are of the present utility modelUnder enlightenment, all can draw other various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, do any variation,Every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, all drop on protection domain of the present utility model itIn.