CN205246132U - Good oxygen compost fermentation conditions factor remote monitering system of cold region - Google Patents
Good oxygen compost fermentation conditions factor remote monitering system of cold region Download PDFInfo
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- CN205246132U CN205246132U CN201521087410.0U CN201521087410U CN205246132U CN 205246132 U CN205246132 U CN 205246132U CN 201521087410 U CN201521087410 U CN 201521087410U CN 205246132 U CN205246132 U CN 205246132U
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- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a good oxygen compost fermentation conditions factor remote monitering system of cold region, include: a plurality of sensors, shell, inside AD conversion module, ARM data acquisition board, communication module and power module, surperficial display module, database server and the terminal equipment of shell of shell, a plurality of sensors all are connected with AD conversion module for gather the compost the environmental parameter data and with analog signal form output, AD conversion module is used for being the environmental parameter data conversion of the analog signal form of a plurality of sensor outputs the environmental parameter data of data signal form, ARM data acquisition board is used for environmental parameter data transmission to display module and communication module with a plurality of data signal forms of AD conversion module output, the display module is used for showing in real time a plurality of environmental parameter data, communication module and database server are connected, and database server and terminal equipment are connected, power module is connected with AD conversion module, ARM data acquisition board, display module and communication module respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the environmental monitoring technology field in composting process, in particular to oneTester needn't come to compost position personally, and cold ground aerobic composting fermentation that can remote transmission dataEnvirment factor long distance control system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of environmental monitoring technology, the quantity of the envirment factor to monitoring point and qualityRequire all improving constantly, the fast development of information technology, electronic technology and computer technology and extensively shouldWith, for the automatic monitoring of envirment factor provides strong technical support. But, at present domestic forThe long distance control system of composting fermentation process is still uncommon, and the collection of compost environment data needs test mostlyPersonnel enter in tested environment and just can carry out, and will cause thus tester to suck pernicious gasAnd health is caused to certain influence; In addition, also there are at present equipment or the dress such as NH3 analyzer of independent functionPut, but the comprehensive treatment capability of such device and instrument is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, to makeTester needn't come to compost position personally, by the long-range ambient parameter that can know compost place.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factorLong distance control system, it comprises: the AD modular converter of multiple sensors, shell, enclosure, ARMThe display module of data acquisition board, communication module and supply module, case surface, database server andTerminal device, wherein:
Multiple described sensors are used for gathering the ambient parameter data of compost and export with analog signal form,Comprise the internal sensor group that is arranged at compost inside and the external sensor group that is arranged at compost outside, itsIn, described internal sensor group comprise temperature sensor, moisture sensor, pH value sensor andO2Concentration sensor, described external sensor group comprise air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor andNH3 concentration sensor;
Described AD modular converter is connected with multiple described sensors, for multiple described sensors are exportedThe ambient parameter data of analog signal form be converted to the ambient parameter data of digital signal form;
The multiple data signal shapes of described ARM data acquisition board for described AD modular converter is exportedThe ambient parameter data of formula is sent to described display module and described communication module;
Described display module is for showing in real time multiple ambient parameter datas;
Described communication module is connected that with described database server multiple ambient parameter datas are uploaded to instituteState database server, described database server is connected with described terminal device;
Described supply module respectively with described AD modular converter, described ARM data acquisition board, described inDisplay module is connected with described communication module.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the upper and lower of each compost body are respectively equipped with in onePortion's sensor group.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, each sensor in described internal sensor group all deeplyThe inner 20cm of compost.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the installation of each sensor in described external sensor groupHighly be 1.5m.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described terminal device is computer or mobile phone.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described shell is once injection moulding, the described shell back of the bodyFace is provided with wall hanging hole.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described display module is LCD display device.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described communication module is 3G communication module, 4G communication mouldPiece or wireless router.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in described ARM data acquisition board, be provided with gps clock mouldPiece.
The cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system that the utility model provides has following excellentPoint:
(1) shell is single injection-molded, has the function of waterproof and lightning protection, the wall hanging hole at the shell back sideCan be placed on wall, be convenient to install;
(2) the utility model is simple in structure, cheap, power consumption is lower and good stability;
(3) the utility model has been realized the automatic acquisition and processing of ambient parameter data, will adopt by networkThe ambient parameter data of collection is sent to remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment or handheld device, be convenient to accurate instruct produce withAnd manage in time, be conducive to shorten the fermentation period of aerobic compost, to the feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment of cold groundEfficiently utilize significant;
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below willAccompanying drawing to required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art is briefly described, apparently,Accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for ordinary skill peopleMember, is not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawingsFigure.
The knot of the cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility modelStructure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that arranges of internal sensor group in the utility model and external sensor group.
Description of reference numerals: 1-sensor; 11-internal sensor group; 12-external sensor group; 2-shell;3-AD modular converter; 4-ARM data acquisition board; 5-communication module; 6-supply module; 7-display module;8-database server; 9-terminal device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technology in the utility model embodimentScheme is clearly and completely described, and obviously, described embodiment is only one of the utility modelDivide embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, this area is commonTechnical staff is not paying the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belongs to thisThe scope of utility model protection.
The knot of the cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility modelStructure schematic diagram, as shown in the figure, the cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor remote monitoring that the utility model providesControl system comprises: multiple sensors 1, shell 2, the AD modular converter 3 of shell 2 inside, ARM numberAccording to display module 7, the database clothes on collection plate 4, communication module 5 and supply module 6, shell 2 surfacesBusiness device 8 and terminal device 9, wherein:
Multiple sensors 1 are for gathering the ambient parameter data of compost and with analog signal form output, wrappingDraw together the internal sensor group 11 that is arranged at compost inside and the external sensor group 12 that is arranged at compost outside,Wherein, internal sensor group 11 comprise temperature sensor, moisture sensor, pH value sensor andO2Concentration sensor, external sensor group 12 comprise air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor andNH3 concentration sensor.
Following table is the model of the utility model sensor that can adopt, in the specific implementation, and inner sensingDevice group 11 and external sensor group 12 all can increase or reduce kind and the quantity of sensor as required,And sensor kind is not limited to above proposed several sensors.
In addition, each sensor in internal sensor group 11 can be set to go deep into the inner 20cm of compost,And in the upper and lower of each compost body, an internal sensor group 11, external sensor group are set respectivelyThe setting height(from bottom) of each sensor in 12 can be set to 1.5m. Be illustrated in figure 2 in the utility modelInternal sensor group 11 and external sensor group 12 schematic diagram is set, certainly, in the specific implementation,The height of the sensor in the degree of depth of the sensor in internal sensor group 11 and external sensor group 12 is equalCan regulate according to specific needs, and not with the above-mentioned limit that is exemplified as.
AD modular converter 3 is connected with multiple sensors 1, for the simulation letter that multiple sensors 1 are exportedThe ambient parameter data of number form is converted to the ambient parameter data of digital signal form.
ARM data acquisition board 4 is for the ring of multiple digital signal form that AD modular converter 3 is exportedBorder supplemental characteristic is sent to display module 7 and communication module 5, and ARM data acquisition board 4 can adopt embeddingEmbedded system, comprises single-chip microcomputer and system operating software. The model of embedded scm is: KL-STM,The Master control chip of this single-chip microcomputer is STM32F103 series, belongs to 32 bands based on ARM coreThe microcontroller of 128K byte flash memory. Core processorCortex-M3,32, speed72MHz, memory capacity 128KB, ARM data acquisition board 4 inside can also arrange gps clock mouldPiece, gps clock module, for time service, is entered cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control systemLine time is proofreaied and correct.
Display module 7 is for showing in real time multiple ambient parameter datas, and display module 7 can adopt LCDDisplay device, adopts the LCD1602 based on HD44780 liquid crystal chip. 1602 liquid crystal are also 1602 wordsSymbol type liquid crystal can show i.e. 32 characters of 16x02 simultaneously, it be one be used for specially showing letter,The dot matrix type Liquid Crystal Module of numeral, symbol etc., by dot character hytes such as several 5X7 or 5X11Become, each dot character position can show a character, has the interval of a some distance between every, everyBetween row, also there is interval, played the effect of character pitch and line space.
Communication module 5 is connected that with database server 8 multiple ambient parameter datas are uploaded to databaseServer 8, communication module 5 can be 3G communication module, 4G communication module or wireless router, withAt a high speed, stable transmission data, 4G communication module if, its model can adopt ME909u-521MiniPCIe。
Database server 8 is connected with terminal device 9, terminal device 9 can be computer, mobile phone orPAD etc., with multiple ambient parameter datas of Real-time Obtaining compost, are convenient to take in time corresponding measure.
Supply module 6 respectively with AD modular converter 3, ARM data acquisition board 4, display module 7 andCommunication module 5 connects.
The utility model can adopt relevant database SQLServer to store Organization of Data, realizes numberAccording to renewal, search and analytic function. This database has good graphically managing interface, can be effectiveImprove developer's development efficiency, shorten the construction cycle, also there is good security and support simultaneouslyThe advantage such as concurrent, can ensure the efficient, stable of system. The envirment factor number sending for reception & disposalAccording to, application .NET and ADO technological development database management language, the function of this software is in startupThe port that rear monitoring users is specified, connects if there is remote I P request to set up TCP, accepts request alsoConnect, and set up tables of data in database, then the data that obtain are stored in database.
Shell 2 in the utility model can be once injection moulding, so that waterproof, protection is innerElement, the back side of shell 2 can be provided with wall hanging hole, is placed on wall to facilitate.
The cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system that the utility model provides has following excellentPoint:
(1) shell is single injection-molded, has the function of waterproof and lightning protection, the wall hanging hole at the shell back sideCan be placed on wall, be convenient to install;
(2) the utility model is simple in structure, cheap, power consumption is lower and good stability;
(3) the utility model has been realized the automatic acquisition and processing of ambient parameter data, will adopt by networkThe ambient parameter data of collection is sent to remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment or handheld device, be convenient to accurate instruct produce withAnd manage in time, be conducive to shorten the fermentation period of aerobic compost, to the feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment of cold groundEfficiently utilize significant;
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of an embodiment, in accompanying drawingModule or flow process might not be implement the utility model necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the device in embodiment can be according to enforcementExample is described and is distributed in the device of embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be positioned at and be different from the present embodimentIn one or more devices. The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into a module, also can be furtherSplit into multiple submodules.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, but notTo its restriction; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, this areaThose of ordinary skill is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record previous embodiment is repaiiedChange, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not makeThe essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, it is characterized in that, comprise: AD modular converter, ARM data acquisition board, communication module and the supply module of multiple sensors, shell, enclosure, display module, database server and the terminal device of case surface, wherein:
Multiple described sensors are for gathering the ambient parameter data of compost and exporting with analog signal form, comprise the internal sensor group that is arranged at compost inside and the external sensor group that is arranged at compost outside, wherein, described internal sensor group comprises temperature sensor, moisture sensor, pH value sensor and O2Concentration sensor, described external sensor group comprises air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor and NH3Concentration sensor;
Described AD modular converter is connected with multiple described sensors, for the ambient parameter data of the analog signal form of multiple described sensor outputs being converted to the ambient parameter data of digital signal form;
Described ARM data acquisition board is for being sent to described display module and described communication module by the ambient parameter data of multiple digital signal form of described AD modular converter output;
Described display module is for showing in real time multiple ambient parameter datas;
Described communication module is connected that with described database server multiple ambient parameter datas are uploaded to described database server, and described database server is connected with described terminal device;
Described supply module is connected with described AD modular converter, described ARM data acquisition board, described display module and described communication module respectively.
2. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, the upper and lower of each compost body are respectively equipped with an internal sensor group.
3. cold ground according to claim 1 and 2 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, each sensor in described internal sensor group all gos deep into the inner 20cm of compost.
4. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, the setting height(from bottom) of each sensor in described external sensor group is 1.5m.
5. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, described terminal device is computer or mobile phone.
6. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, described shell is once injection moulding, and the described shell back side is provided with wall hanging hole.
7. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, described display module is LCD display device.
8. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, described communication module is 3G communication module, 4G communication module or wireless router.
9. cold ground according to claim 1 aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor long distance control system, is characterized in that, in described ARM data acquisition board, is provided with gps clock module.
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CN201521087410.0U CN205246132U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Good oxygen compost fermentation conditions factor remote monitering system of cold region |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105424094A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Cold region aerobic compost fermentation environment factor remote monitoring system |
CN110734313A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-31 | 泸州市菜清果源农业产业技术研究有限公司 | intelligently controlled organic fertilizer fermentation system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521087410.0U patent/CN205246132U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105424094A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-23 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Cold region aerobic compost fermentation environment factor remote monitoring system |
CN105424094B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | One kind cold ground aerobic composting fermentation envirment factor remote monitoring system |
CN110734313A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-31 | 泸州市菜清果源农业产业技术研究有限公司 | intelligently controlled organic fertilizer fermentation system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 |