CN211576212U - Livestock pedometer and livestock monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a livestock pedometer and a livestock monitoring system, wherein the livestock monitoring system comprises a plurality of livestock pedometers, a gateway which is in wireless communication with the livestock pedometers and a monitoring platform which is connected with the gateway; the livestock pedometer includes: the control box comprises a base and a box cover which can be buckled with the base; the connecting module comprises ear buckles arranged on the base and ear nails which are used for being connected with the body parts of the livestock and can be buckled with the ear buckles; a circuit board on which are mounted: the step number detection module is used for detecting the moving step number of the livestock; the communication module is used for communicating with a gateway and transmitting the detected exercise steps to the gateway so that the gateway can transmit the exercise steps to the monitoring platform; and the battery module is used for supplying power to the circuit board. The utility model discloses can monitor the livestock in the day, week, the motion step number in the whole life cycle of year or even, can carry out meticulous management, the healthy epidemic prevention control of high quality efficient to the livestock life cycle of breeding.

Description

Livestock pedometer and livestock monitoring system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding field especially relates to a livestock pedometer and livestock monitored control system.

Background

At present, the traditional animal husbandry in China is continuously upgraded to the modern animal husbandry, and the situation that farmers take off poverty and become rich and the modern animal husbandry is developed is realized, but as the pastoral area in China is mainly in remote inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Tibet and other areas, people are rare and people are vast, the traditional animal husbandry is suitable for the animal husbandry development, but the traditional animal husbandry is also in bad weather, and the lack of food brings certain challenges to the animal husbandry development, and the main problems faced by the traditional animal husbandry in China at present are as follows:

1. the method is characterized in that stockmen are behind in management of livestock, and are in an original stocking stage of sunrise and sunset, the growth and development of livestock and the pasture demand are in a natural regulation state, the livestock breeding scale and the slaughtering time cannot be determined in time according to the grassland condition, the animal husbandry development and the growth of grassland vegetation are influenced, and certain economic loss is brought to farmers and herders;

2. farmers and herdsmen still adopt an ancient artificial breeding mode, each batch of livestock needs to be equipped with a plurality of personnel, even if extensive breeding is performed, the conditions of livestock stock and stock cannot be adjusted according to physiological indexes such as age, weight and the like of the livestock, time and labor are consumed, and accurate grazing is not realized;

3. due to frequent change of a pasture, the livestock is checked and fed with feed, particularly, the phenomena of freezing death, starvation, loss and the like of a herd possibly caused by heavy snow weather can be avoided, and the production process of the livestock can not be effectively early warned and supervised;

4. at present, the individual management and feeding of livestock cannot be carried out by the farmers and the herds, so that the livestock breeding cost is high, the livestock breed improvement is slow, the poverty and richness of the farmers and the herds are influenced, and the construction speed of the level of well-being of the farmers and the herds in China is influenced.

At present, the amount of exercise and the walking steps of livestock in the whole life cycle are difficult to be integrally evaluated in vast remote poor mountainous areas, and meanwhile, the safety and the quality of live pigs in the jurisdiction are difficult to be effectively controlled. In order to realize large-scale and informationized breeding and branded marketing of five-foot pig farmers in accurate help areas, the five-foot pig breeding traceability marketing management system needs to be constructed by supporting each farmer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above shortcoming of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a livestock pedometer and livestock monitored control system for solve among the prior art and can't carry out the technical problem of effective control to livestock motion and quality.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose and other relevant purposes, the utility model provides a livestock pedometer, livestock pedometer includes: the control box comprises a base and a box cover which can be buckled with the base; the connecting module comprises ear buckles arranged on the base and ear nails which are used for being connected with the body parts of the livestock and can be buckled with the ear buckles; a circuit board on which are mounted: the step number detection module is arranged in the control box and used for detecting the moving step number of the livestock; the communication module is arranged in the control box and used for communicating with a gateway and transmitting the detected exercise steps to the gateway so that the gateway can transmit the exercise steps to a monitoring platform; and the battery module is arranged on the base and used for supplying power to the circuit board.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the base includes: the first connecting plate face is matched with the box cover and is used for bearing the battery module; and the second connecting plate face is formed by extending one side edge of the connecting plate face and is used for bearing the ear buckle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a fillet is formed between the first connecting plate face portion and the second connecting plate face portion.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the step number detecting module includes a gravity sensor and a pedometer connected to the gravity sensor.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication module is a 2.4G wireless module.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the two-dimensional code for identifying the livestock pedometer ID is provided on the cover.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the ear clip is a hollow cylinder structure.

An embodiment of the utility model provides a livestock monitoring system is still provided, including a plurality of as above livestock pedometer, with each the livestock pedometer carries out wireless communication's gateway and with the gateway links to each other, as above monitoring platform.

As above, the utility model discloses a livestock pedometer and livestock monitored control system have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses can monitor the livestock in the day, week, the motion step number in the whole life cycle of year or even, can carry out meticulous management to the livestock life cycle of breeding, the healthy epidemic prevention control of high quality efficient provides the breed scheme of high-efficient science for remote mountain raiser.

2. The utility model discloses well administrator can also look over newly-increased livestock total number through PC end and APP/applet remote monitoring livestock amount of exercise, and the number of times of putting out a fence, in the day, week, visual statistical data in the whole life cycle even of year also can manage raiser and pedometer and account number simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of the livestock monitoring system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the livestock pedometer of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the gateway of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the monitoring platform according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the control principle of the livestock monitoring system of the present invention.

Description of the element reference numerals

100 livestock monitoring system

110 livestock pedometer

111 base

111a first connecting plate face

111b second connecting plate face portion

112 case cover

113 ear clip

114 ear nail

115 circuit board

116 cell module

120 gateway

130 monitoring platform

1101 memory

1102 processor

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.

The aim at of this embodiment provides a livestock pedometer and livestock monitored control system for solve prior art and can't carry out the technical problem of effective control to livestock motion and quality.

In the livestock pedometer and the livestock monitoring system of this embodiment, install the pedometer on the livestock body, monitor the whole life cycle of livestock amount of exercise, the administrator can also look over newly-increased livestock total number through PC end and APP/applet remote monitoring livestock amount of exercise, the number of times of putting out a fence, day, week, year or even visual statistical data in the whole life cycle.

The principle and the implementation of the livestock pedometer and the livestock monitoring system of the present invention will be explained in detail below, so that the technical personnel in the field can understand the livestock pedometer and the livestock monitoring system without creative labor.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an animal monitoring system 100, said animal monitoring system 100 comprising a plurality of animal pedometers 110, a gateway 120 in wireless communication with each of said animal pedometers 110, and a monitoring platform 130 connected to said gateway 120.

The livestock pedometer 110, the gateway 120 and the monitoring platform 130 in the livestock monitoring system 100 of the present embodiment will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment, the animal monitoring system 100 comprises a plurality of animal pedometers 110, such as the animal pedometer 1101 shown in fig. 1, the animal pedometers 1102 to 110N, N being a positive integer. Wherein, each livestock pedometer 110 is respectively arranged on each livestock body, and one livestock pedometer 110 is arranged on one livestock body.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the livestock pedometer 110 includes: a control box, a connection module, a circuit board 115, a communication module, and a battery module 116.

In this embodiment, the control box includes a base 111 and a box cover 112 that can be fastened to the base 111.

The control box is made of hard plastic, rubber or metal, and the like, and this embodiment is not particularly limited.

In this embodiment, the box cover 112 has a two-dimensional code for identifying the ID of the livestock pedometer 110. I.e. the livestock pedometer 110 has an IMEI number two-dimensional code of the livestock pedometer 110 on its surface, and the livestock pedometer 110 can be bound and activated by the applet/APP code-scanning two-dimensional code.

In this embodiment, the connecting module includes an ear clip 113 and an ear nail 114.

Specifically, the ear clip 113 is installed on the base 111, and the ear clip 113 is preferably a hollow cylinder structure fixed on the base 111.

The ear stud 114 is used for connecting with the body part of the livestock and can be buckled with the ear buckle 113. Wherein the ear nail 114 comprises a nail head and a circular nail cap arranged on the nail head. The nail head can penetrate through the body part of the livestock and then extend into the ear buckle 113 on the base 111 to be buckled and fixed with the ear buckle 113, and the livestock counter is fixedly connected to the body part of the livestock.

For example, the animal counter is mounted on an ear or neck of the animal.

In this embodiment, the base 111 includes: a first connection plate face 111a which is fitted to the cover 112 and is used to carry the battery module 116; and a second connecting plate surface 111b formed by extending one side of the connecting plate surface and used for bearing the ear clip 113.

Further, in the present embodiment, a rounded corner is formed between the first connecting plate surface portion 111a and the second connecting plate surface portion 111 b.

In this embodiment, the circuit board 115 is a PCBA motherboard, and the circuit board 115 is provided with: step number detection module and communication module.

The step number detection module is arranged in the control box and used for detecting the moving step number of the livestock.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the step number detecting module includes a gravity sensor and a pedometer connected to the gravity sensor. The gravity sensor monitors vibration, the gravity sensor measures acceleration of the livestock in real time when the livestock moves, then the acceleration is converted into an electric signal and transmitted to the pedometer, the pedometer calculates the movement of the livestock, the situation of head shaking and swinging misjudgment of the livestock is avoided by combining the use scene of the livestock, and the pedometer can accurately monitor the movement step number of the livestock through a step counting algorithm.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, a step-counting algorithm is, for example, but not limited to, as follows:

generally, large movements of the bodies of the livestock, such as walking or running, have upper and lower amplitudes exceeding a certain range, so that a threshold value is set, and misjudgment caused by small movements of the bodies of the livestock can be filtered. Since each animal has a body type different from the walking habits, the threshold should theoretically be adjusted for each individual animal. And adding a plurality of continuous peak points to obtain an average value, and multiplying the average value by a weight value to obtain a peak point threshold value. Then comparing the peak point with the peak point threshold value, and identifying the peak point as an effective peak point if the peak point exceeds the peak point threshold value (the absolute value of the peak point is greater than or equal to the absolute value of the peak point threshold value); and if not, the filter is regarded as noise filtering. Similarly, a valley point threshold can be obtained by adding up a number of consecutive valley points to obtain an average value and multiplying the average value by a weight. Then comparing the valley point with the valley point threshold value, and identifying the valley point as an effective valley point if the absolute value of the valley point exceeds the valley point threshold value (the absolute value of the valley point is greater than or equal to the absolute value of the valley point threshold value); and if not, the filter is regarded as noise filtering. An effective peak plus an adjacent effective valley is an effective step.

The pedometer accumulates and stores the number of steps taken during the day when the livestock is moving out of/back to a stall, or in other remote farms.

In this embodiment, the communication module is installed in the control box and configured to communicate with a gateway 120 and transmit the detected exercise step number to the gateway 120, so that the gateway 120 transmits the exercise step number to the monitoring platform 130.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the communication module is, but not limited to, a Bluetooth (Bluetooth) wireless module, a 27M wireless module, a 2.4G wireless module, and the like. In this embodiment, the communication module is preferably a 2.4G wireless module, and can accept 500 pedometer loads. The 2.4G wireless module (2.4Ghz RF transceiver, receiver module) works in the range of the global application-free ISM channel 2400M-2483M, realizes the function of automatic frequency sweep when starting up, has 50 working channels in total, can simultaneously supply 50 users to work in the same occasion, and does not need manual coordination and channel configuration of the users. Meanwhile, various types of wireless modules within 50 meters, 80 meters, 150 meters and 600 meters can be selected according to cost consideration. The receiving unit and the remote controller unit have the function of 1-key automatic code matching, digital address coding, large capacity and capability of avoiding address repetition.

When the communication module in the livestock pedometer 110 approaches the nearest gateway 120, the step-counting data is transmitted to the gateway 120 through the communication between the 2.4G wireless module and the gateway 120. The gateway 120 communicates with the monitoring platform 130 (platform) through wireless networks such as 2G/3G/4G/5G/WIFI/NB, and records the information condition of each livestock.

The Gateway 120(Gateway) is also called an internetwork connector and a protocol converter. The gateway 120 implements network interconnection above the network layer, and is a complex network interconnection device, and is only used for interconnection of two networks with different higher layer protocols. The gateway 120 may be used for both wan and lan interconnections. As shown in fig. 3, it is a schematic diagram of the gateway 120 in this embodiment.

In this embodiment, a plurality of gateways 120 may be configured according to the size of the range of motion of the livestock, and when the communication module in the livestock pedometer 110 approaches the nearest gateway 120, the communication module communicates with the nearest gateway 120 through the 2.4G wireless module.

In this embodiment, the battery module 116 is mounted on the base 111, and is used for supplying power to the circuit board 115 and realizing low power consumption. The battery module 116 is preferably a button battery, and may also include a rechargeable battery, a charging circuit, and a solar energy conversion panel for supplying electric energy.

In this embodiment, the data information acquired by each livestock pedometer 110 is transmitted to the monitoring platform 130 through the gateway 120, and through the monitoring platform 130, farmer information management, pedometer management and account management can be checked at a PC/mobile terminal (applet, APP); the raiser has a management pedometer, and has the functions of registering/deleting, checking the total livestock amount, the motion amount and other detailed information.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the monitoring platform 130 includes a processor 1102 and a memory 1101, wherein the memory 1101 stores program instructions; the processor 1102 runs program instructions to implement a livestock monitoring method; the livestock monitoring method comprises the following steps: acquiring and displaying the daily/weekly/monthly/annual movement steps of each livestock through a monitoring interface; recording and managing the livestock information and the livestock pedometers 110 and displaying the livestock information and the livestock pedometers 110 through the monitoring interface.

In this embodiment, the livestock information includes total livestock, newly-added livestock, dead or slaughtered livestock, and slaughtering frequency; the animal pedometer 110 information comprises an animal pedometer 110 ID.

The administrator can also look over newly-increased livestock amount of exercise through PC end and APP/applet remote monitoring, and the number of times of putting out a fence, visual statistical data in day, week, year or even whole life cycle also can manage raiser and pedometer and account simultaneously.

The monitoring interface is accessed by a web page browsed by a browser loaded by the monitoring platform 130.

The memory 1101 is connected to the processor 1102 via a system bus and communicates with each other, the memory 1101 is used for storing computer programs, and the processor 1102 is used for running the computer programs, so that the monitoring platform 130 executes the livestock monitoring method. The livestock monitoring method has been described in detail above, and will not be described herein again.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned system bus may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The system bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. The communication interface is used for realizing communication between the database access device and other equipment (such as a client, a read-write library and a read-only library). The Memory 1101 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory.

The Processor 1102 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the device can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component.

Furthermore, the present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the animal monitoring method. The above-mentioned known livestock monitoring method has been described in detail and will not be described further herein.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with a computer program. The aforementioned computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.

Wherein the monitoring platform 130 comprises a PC; or the monitored interface is accessed by an interface provided by the integrated service platform software loaded by the monitoring platform 130; wherein, the monitoring platform 130 comprises a mobile terminal and a PC; the mobile terminal comprises a smart phone or a tablet computer; the integrated service platform software comprises WeChat and/or Payment treasures.

It should be noted that the graphical user interfaces shown for different types of monitoring platforms 130 may also be different.

Specifically, in some embodiments, for the monitoring platform 130 to be a PC terminal, it can browse a web page through a loaded browser (including but not limited to IE, google, 360, QQ, dog search, hundredth, standing tour, UC, fox fire, cheetah, 2345, punish, etc.) and interface with the web page by accessing a predetermined URL to access a specific web page in which the monitoring interface is displayed.

In yet other embodiments, for the monitoring platform 130 to be a mobile terminal (e.g., a smart phone, a tablet), it can access the monitoring interface through a web page or an applet in the integrated platform software such as WeChat, Paibao, etc.

The registered user can add the WeChat small program in a mode of scanning the two-dimensional code or searching the WeChat small program, and then operates (for example, clicks) the WeChat small program to enter the monitoring interface.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to realize large-scale, information-based breeding and branded marketing of five-foot pig farmers in precise help areas, the livestock pedometer 110 is installed on a pig body, the gateway 120 is installed beside the pig house, and the amount of exercise of the pig in the whole life cycle is monitored, wherein the five-foot pig farmers are supported to build a five-foot pig breeding traceability marketing management system.

The livestock pedometer 110 monitors the number of moving steps of the pig in the daily, weekly, annual or even whole life cycle, is assembled at a certain part of the pig body, avoids the situation of false judgment of shaking head and swinging by combining a high-sensitivity gravity acceleration sensor and a special use scene, and can accurately monitor the number of moving steps of the pig by the pedometer; data of record simultaneously can be stored at local pedometer, has gateway 120 when near, can pass through 2.4G communication, with data upload to monitoring platform 130 (platform), and administrator or the pig owner can also look over newly-increased pig total number, the number of times of making a fence through the amount of exercise of remote monitoring pig, and visual statistical data in day, week, year or even whole life cycle looks over the mode has PC end and APP/little program end.

In summary, the utility model can monitor the moving steps of the livestock in the daily, weekly, annual or even whole life cycle, can finely manage the whole life cycle of the cultured livestock, can monitor the high-quality and high-efficiency health epidemic prevention, and provides a high-efficiency and scientific culture scheme for farmers in remote mountain areas; the utility model discloses well administrator can also look over newly-increased livestock total number through PC end and APP/applet remote monitoring livestock amount of exercise, and the number of times of putting out a fence, in the day, week, visual statistical data in the whole life cycle even of year also can manage raiser and pedometer and account number simultaneously. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A livestock pedometer which is characterized in that: the livestock pedometer includes:

the control box comprises a base and a box cover which can be buckled with the base;

the connecting module comprises ear buckles arranged on the base and ear nails which are used for being connected with the body parts of the livestock and can be buckled with the ear buckles;

a circuit board on which are mounted:

the step number detection module is arranged in the control box and used for detecting the moving step number of the livestock;

the communication module is arranged in the control box and used for communicating with a gateway and transmitting the detected exercise steps to the gateway so that the gateway can transmit the exercise steps to a monitoring platform;

and the battery module is arranged on the base and used for supplying power to the circuit board.

2. The livestock pedometer of claim 1, wherein: the base includes:

the first connecting plate face is matched with the box cover and is used for bearing the battery module;

and the second connecting plate face is formed by extending one side edge of the connecting plate face and is used for bearing the ear buckle.

3. The livestock pedometer of claim 2, wherein: a fillet is formed between the first connecting plate face and the second connecting plate face.

4. The livestock pedometer of claim 1, wherein: the step number detection module comprises a gravity sensor and a pedometer connected with the gravity sensor.

5. The livestock pedometer of claim 1, wherein: the communication module is a 2.4G wireless module.

6. The livestock pedometer of claim 1, wherein: the box cover is provided with a two-dimensional code for identifying the ID of the livestock pedometer.

7. The livestock pedometer of claim 1, wherein: the ear clip is of a hollow cylinder structure.

8. A livestock monitoring system, characterized in that: comprising a plurality of livestock pedometers according to any of claims 1 to 6, a gateway in wireless communication with each of said livestock pedometers, and a monitoring platform connected to said gateway.

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