CN201277868Y - On-line monitoring system for farmland growing environment - Google Patents
On-line monitoring system for farmland growing environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN201277868Y CN201277868Y CNU2008201639192U CN200820163919U CN201277868Y CN 201277868 Y CN201277868 Y CN 201277868Y CN U2008201639192 U CNU2008201639192 U CN U2008201639192U CN 200820163919 U CN200820163919 U CN 200820163919U CN 201277868 Y CN201277868 Y CN 201277868Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system comprising a control assembly (2) and at least one detecting sensor (3), wherein each detecting sensor (3) is connected with one end of an interface (1) of the sensor, and the other end of the interface (1) of the sensor is connected with the control assembly (2). The farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system can be used for realizing automatic monitoring to the farmland growing environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of on-line monitoring system, particularly a kind of farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system towards precision agriculture.
Background technology
Along with the process of economic globalization, trade integration, information integral is accelerated day by day, the IT application to agriculture level of China also improves day by day; Meanwhile, the agricultural natural resource environment has also suffered serious destruction, and any discharging of a large amount of uses of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and industrial waste water, waste gas, waste residue causes the severe contamination of farm environment and crops.In addition after the China's WTO, some agricultural product in developed country and area rely on its quality and price advantage, enter agricultural products in China market more, make the agricultural of China be faced with more acid test, therefore rely on scientific and technological advances, make great efforts to reduce production costs, improve the task of top priority that agricultural product quality becomes China's agricultural development.Precision agriculture is the needs of China's agricultural sustainable development just, it does not overemphasize high yield, and mainly emphasize benefit, being put agricultural resources to rational use, improving the agricultural crops yield and quality, reducing production costs, improve the ecological environment, promote the model of economy and harmonious development, is the effective way that keeps agricultural sustainable development.
Precision agriculture (Precision Agriculture) is modern high technologies such as integrated application geospatial information technology, computer aided decision making technology, agricultural engineering technology, to obtain the modern production pattern and the technical system of farmland " high yield, high-quality, efficient ".Its core technology is Geographic Information System GIS, global position system GPS, remote sensing technology RS and computer autocontrol technique.This technology is existing application the in fields such as fertilising, plant protection, precision drilling, meticulous farming and water managements at present, and especially the application in fertilising and the effective utilization of water resource is the most ripe.
The collection of crop growth environment information is implement precision agriculture crucial and basic.The data acquisition of at present domestic crop growth environment mainly is to use the exclusive data Acquisition Instrument to carry out artificial field and measures, and measurement data is taken back the laboratory again and is transferred to the computing machine experiment Analysis.For the data of the long-time timing acquiring of needs, as data such as temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, plant growth features, then need repeated multiple times to measure to the field, the time cost and the human cost of this way are higher.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of intelligentized farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system, and this system can be used for realizing the farmland growing environment is monitored automatically.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system, comprise Control Component and the detecting sensor of at least one, each detecting sensor links to each other with an end of sensor interface, and the other end of sensor interface links to each other with Control Component.
Improvement as farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system: Control Component comprises sensors A/D modular converter, storer, main execution module and the wireless communication module that links to each other with power module respectively, and sensors A/D modular converter, storer and wireless communication module link to each other with main execution module respectively; Sensor interface links to each other with sensors A/D modular converter.
Further improvement as farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system: Control Component also comprises the address determination module, and the address determination module links to each other with main execution module with power module respectively.
Further improvement as farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system: Control Component also comprises the duty display module, and the duty display module links to each other with display device with power module, main execution module respectively.
Further improvement as farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system: on-line monitoring system also comprises burning interface and mode setting switch, and the burning interface links to each other with main execution module respectively with mode setting switch.
Farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system is the system of a cover based on the data acquisition and the transmission of sensor network, is used to realize the unified monitoring of precision agriculture production run, can improve the intelligent level of agricultural production process under the complex environment.
Use farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system; can be the required accurately suitable outside growing environment of crops reliable data are provided; thereby realize rational irrigation, fertilising and medication; can avoid excessive fertilization and medication to the pollution that environment caused, therefore play the effect of preserving the ecological environment.Use farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system, can also save labour's spending greatly, for the intensification mode of production of high investment, high production, high benefit provides favourable technical support.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the annexation synoptic diagram of farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the actual user mode synoptic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has provided a kind of farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system, comprises sensor interface 1, Control Component 2, at least one detecting sensor 3, burning interface 4, mode setting switch 5 and display device 7.
One end of sensor interface 1 links to each other with each detecting sensor 3, the other end of sensor interface 1 links to each other with sensors A/D modular converter 21.Detecting sensor 3 can be selected temperature detection sensor, moisture detection sensor, pH value detecting sensor, nutrient detecting sensor, fertilizer detecting sensor, CO simultaneously for use
2Detecting sensor or the like also can be selected wherein several arbitrarily for use; Above-mentioned selection is decided according to the required field environmental data of reality.
Burning interface 4 links to each other with main execution module 25 respectively with mode setting switch 5, and display device 7 links to each other with duty display module 27.
During farmland of the present utility model growing environment on-line monitoring system real work, be placed on tested field, generally determine the quantity (thereby make the data of acquisition more accurate) of required on-line monitoring system, for example an on-line monitoring system is set every 500 meters distance according to the actual size in farmland.Above-mentioned several on-line monitoring system links to each other with user terminal PC 6 respectively, is provided with the reception transmitter module 61 that matches with wireless communication module 26 in this user terminal PC 6; Be specially: the wireless communication module 26 in each on-line monitoring system respectively with user terminal PC 6 in 61 wireless linking to each other of reception transmitter module.Above-mentioned actual user mode as shown in Figure 2, clear for drawing only shown the situation that a cover on-line monitoring system links to each other with user terminal PC 6 in Fig. 2.
The course of work of each on-line monitoring system is specific as follows:
1, power module 24 becomes 3V voltage with the voltage transitions that the external world provided, thereby realizes unified power supply.
2, detecting sensor 3 is passed to sensors A/D modular converter 21 with the raw data (simulating signal) that collects by sensor interface 1, and it is digital signal that sensors A/D modular converter 21 is responsible for the analog signal conversion that receives.
3, main execution module 25 is transferred above-mentioned digital signal, and this digital signal is kept in the storer 22.
4, preserve a specific numbering in the address determination module 23, its effect is to make information that user terminal PC 6 can determine to be received from which on-line monitoring system.
5, when problems such as the appearance of the embedded software in the main execution module 25 deadlock, can utilize a PC to carry out corresponding repair process by 4 pairs of embedded softwares of burning interface.
6, main execution module 25 by after the processing of duty display module 27, is done corresponding demonstration with the real-time working situation of whole on-line monitoring system on display device 7.Display device 7 can be selected LED display for use, and displaying contents can be: be in the operate as normal, just in search for networks or the like.
7, utilize user terminal PC 6, the order that the user will require to transmit data is passed to each on-line monitoring system.The action of each on-line monitoring system is as follows: rely on reception transmitter module 61 to link to each other with the wireless of wireless communication module 26, mentioned order is passed to main execution module 25; Main execution module 25 is transferred corresponding data and transfer corresponding numbers in address determination module 23 in storer 22 after receiving order, and then the above-mentioned information that has data and numbering is passed to user terminal PC 6 by wireless communication module 26 and reception transmitter module 61 successively.Like this, user terminal PC 6 just can learn clearly the data of being received are from which on-line monitoring system.
8, the user can start shooting by 5 pairs of main execution modules 25 of mode setting switch, order such as shutdown, thereby change the duty of whole on-line monitoring system.
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model all should be thought protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of farmland growing environment on-line monitoring system, the detecting sensor (3) that comprises at least one, it is characterized in that: also comprise Control Component (2), each detecting sensor (3) links to each other with an end of sensor interface (1), and the other end of sensor interface (1) links to each other with Control Component (2).
2, farmland according to claim 1 growing environment on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described Control Component (2) comprises sensors A/D modular converter (21), storer (22), main execution module (25) and the wireless communication module (26) that links to each other with power module (24) respectively, and described sensors A/D modular converter (21), storer (22) and wireless communication module (26) link to each other with main execution module (25) respectively; Described sensor interface (1) links to each other with sensors A/D modular converter (21).
3, farmland according to claim 2 growing environment on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described Control Component (2) also comprises address determination module (23), and described address determination module (23) links to each other with main execution module (25) with power module (24) respectively.
4, farmland according to claim 3 growing environment on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described Control Component (2) also comprises duty display module (27), and described duty display module (27) links to each other with power module (24), main execution module (25) and display device (7) respectively.
5, farmland according to claim 4 growing environment on-line monitoring system, it is characterized in that: described on-line monitoring system also comprises burning interface (4) and mode setting switch (5), and described burning interface (4) links to each other with main execution module (25) respectively with mode setting switch (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201639192U CN201277868Y (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2008-09-11 | On-line monitoring system for farmland growing environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201639192U CN201277868Y (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2008-09-11 | On-line monitoring system for farmland growing environment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201277868Y true CN201277868Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2008201639192U Expired - Fee Related CN201277868Y (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2008-09-11 | On-line monitoring system for farmland growing environment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101854762A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-06 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Plant tissue culture LED light source control system based on wireless network |
| CN101923319A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏大学 | Smart monitor system for crops cultivated in protected facilities based on hyperspectral remote sensing technology |
| CN103925949A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 翟海翔 | Agriculture detection device |
| CN106248138A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 昆明理工大学 | The big data wireless acquisition system in a kind of farmland |
| CN112616407A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-09 | 石河子大学 | Cotton field liquid manure on-line monitoring system |
-
2008
- 2008-09-11 CN CNU2008201639192U patent/CN201277868Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101854762A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-06 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Plant tissue culture LED light source control system based on wireless network |
| CN101854762B (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2014-05-07 | 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 | Plant tissue culture LED light source control system based on wireless network |
| CN101923319A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-12-22 | 江苏大学 | Smart monitor system for crops cultivated in protected facilities based on hyperspectral remote sensing technology |
| CN101923319B (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2012-08-15 | 江苏大学 | Smart monitor system for crops cultivated in protected facilities based on hyperspectral remote sensing technology |
| CN103925949A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 翟海翔 | Agriculture detection device |
| CN106248138A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 昆明理工大学 | The big data wireless acquisition system in a kind of farmland |
| CN112616407A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-09 | 石河子大学 | Cotton field liquid manure on-line monitoring system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20100911 |