CN205389816U - Long -range accurate irrigation system of solar energy based on thing networking - Google Patents
Long -range accurate irrigation system of solar energy based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN205389816U CN205389816U CN201620148751.2U CN201620148751U CN205389816U CN 205389816 U CN205389816 U CN 205389816U CN 201620148751 U CN201620148751 U CN 201620148751U CN 205389816 U CN205389816 U CN 205389816U
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 229940052961 Longrange Drugs 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 102100018122 CLRN1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 101700060557 CLRN1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710007893 RPS27A Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001745 non-dispersive infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001702 transmitter Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710007895 ubi5 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009114 investigational therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large scale production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a long -range accurate irrigation system of solar energy based on thing networking, including sensor, solar power unit, control system, field control terminating set, remote terminal device, final controlling element, control system, upper end and solar power unit link to each other, solar cell panel, battery, power module for give a long -range accurate irrigation system of solar energy based on thing networking's power supply, the left end links to each other with the sensor, and the right -hand member links to each other with final controlling element, the left end still links to each other with the field control terminating set through wireless network, the right -hand member still links to each other with the remote terminal device through wireless network, realizes intellectuality, the automated control of the long -range accurate irrigation of solar energy of thing networking. The utility model discloses realize intellectuality, the automated control of the long -range accurate irrigation of solar energy of thing networking completely, saved the manpower, improved production efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost, can produce fine economic benefits and social. The utility model discloses realize intellectuality, the automated control of the long -range accurate irrigation of solar energy of thing networking completely, saved the manpower, improved production efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost, can produce fine economic benefits and social.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technology of Internet of things, the field of automatic control technology that solar energy is irrigated, and in particular, relates to one
Plant solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
China is the country that a water resource is poor, and water resource of per capita is only the 1/4 of world average level, and China is again one simultaneously
Individual large agricultural country, China's Water Consumption in Agriculture accounts for about the 70% of total water consumption.
Precision Irrigation is an importance of precision agriculture technology, and it is at soil, weather, crop, water source and irrigating facility
Etc. under constraints, by implementing to be precisely controlled to irrigation method, opportunity, speed, the water yield etc., farmland water potential is made to be maintained at suitable
The preferably optimum state of crop growth.
Internet of Things is to utilize the mechanics of communication such as localized network or internet, sensor, controller, equipment, personnel etc. by new
Mode be linked togather, form people and be connected with thing with thing, thing, it is achieved informationization, remote management and control and intelligentized network.
Use technology of Internet of things, by sensing node lay be the target areas such as farmland, can gather the most precisely in real time humiture,
The farm environment information such as soil, on the basis of being analyzed the data collected, the producer that can help is correlated with targeted specifically
Operation.
Technology of Internet of things is organically combined with Precision Irrigation technology, by implementing the irrigation control that essence quantifies, automates, can
Reach water saving, cost-saving, saving fertilizer realizing remote intelligent Precision Irrigation, many-sided effect such as volume increase, for China this
The country that one water scarcity of sample, agriculture equipment level and Farmer Organization degree are relatively low, tool is of great significance;
Meanwhile, along with wireless sensor devices and the further investigation of network and large-scale production, low cost, high efficiency, intellectuality are set
For being applied to field information acquisition, it is effectively reduced manpower consumption and the impact on farm environment, it is thus achieved that make substance environment letter accurately
Breath becomes an important directions of current precision agriculture research, and utilizing wireless sense network enforcement farmland Precision Irrigation to have proved to be can
Row and have extensive prospect.
Along with the development of China's agricultural, the use of chemical fertilizer is consequently increased.But, the large area of cost is used and is caused soil
Nutrient imbalance, causes soil plate to tie then, deteriorates soil environment, affects agricultural sustainable development.China water resource lack and
Interzone distribution imbalance, for using water wisely, improves the utilization rate that water resource arrives, it is necessary to improve irrigation method.
Along with reinforcement and the agricultural product of people's environmental consciousness are applied fertilizer and irrigation system to the transformation of mass type, long-distance intelligent by scalar type
To be the key issue improving soil environment as Crops in Applying Fertilizer, be a problem to be solved.
The solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of conventional Internet of Things has the disadvantage in that
(1) the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of conventional Internet of Things does not use field controller, its control mode effect
The best, to be not easy to realize Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote is irrigated;
(2), the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of conventional Internet of Things do not use fabricated structure, its composition structure is not wrapped
Include sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system, field control terminal installation, remote terminal unit, execution device, its
Combining structure is more complicated, operation is inconvenient;
(3), the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of conventional Internet of Things does not use aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture
Sensor, soil conductivity sensor, illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor,
The data acquisition that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated can not be carried out well;
(4), the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of conventional Internet of Things do not use execution device, more do not use filtration system
System, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant, frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system, it is impossible to real-time solar energy Internet of Things
Intelligent irrigation, it is impossible to improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, more can not produce good economic benefit and society
Benefit.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, gives a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, including sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system,
Field control terminal installation, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end and solar power supply apparatus phase
Even, described solar panel, battery, power module, for filling to a kind of solar energy accurate remote based on Internet of Things
Irrigate the power supply of system;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is also by wireless network and field control
Terminal installation is connected;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things fills
The intellectuality irrigate, Automated condtrol.The present invention is fully achieved intellectuality, the automation that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated
Control, save manpower, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and society's effect
Benefit.
Described sensor includes that aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sensor, illuminance pass
Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor.
Further, described aerial temperature and humidity sensor uses FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is used for measuring a kind of base
Aerial temperature and humidity in the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of Internet of Things.
Further, described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor, is used for measuring a kind of base
Soil moisture in the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of Internet of Things.
Further, described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101 soil conductivity sensor, is used for measuring
A kind of soil conductivity of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Further, described illuminance sensor uses ZC2190B illuminance sensor, by RS485 and control system
It is connected, uses standard MODBUS-RTU agreement, multiple spot can be realized and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission.
Further, described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR carbon dioxide sensor, is used for measuring one based on Internet of Things
The carbon dioxide of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of net.
Further, described pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, for measuring a kind of sun based on Internet of Things
The pressure data of energy accurate remote irrigation system.
Further, described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor.
Described execution device includes filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant, frequency-changing pressure stabilizing
System.
Further, described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve.
Further, described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve, the most smart for controlling a kind of solar energy based on Internet of Things
The irrigation of quasi-irrigation system.
Further, described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising valve, the most smart for controlling a kind of solar energy based on Internet of Things
The fertilising of quasi-irrigation system.
Further, described illumination apparatus includes LED illumination lamp, searchlight, for controlling a kind of sun based on Internet of Things
The illumination of energy accurate remote irrigation system.
Further, described frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system is provided with water pump, the most smart for controlling a kind of solar energy based on Internet of Things
The irrigation of quasi-irrigation system.
Described control system includes field controller, server, display module;
Further, described field controller uses ARM9 processor, is the master controller of control system.
Further, described display module uses light-emitting diode display, for showing that a kind of solar energy based on Internet of Things is the most smart
The information of remotely irrigating of quasi-irrigation system.
Further, described wireless network includes GPRS network, wifi network.
Further, described field control terminal installation includes smart mobile phone, panel computer.
Further, described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server.
The present utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and high-lighting effect:
(1), the present invention use modular construction, including sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system, field control
Terminal installation, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end is connected with solar power supply apparatus, described
Solar panel, battery, power module, for a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Power supply;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is also by wireless network and field control terminal installation
It is connected;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved the intelligence that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated
Change, Automated condtrol.The present invention is fully achieved intellectuality, the Automated condtrol that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated, joint
Save manpower, improve production efficiency, reduced production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and social benefit.Its knot
Structure is simple and convenient to operate;
(2), the sensor that the present invention uses includes that aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sense
Device, illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor;Described aerial temperature and humidity sensor
Use FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensor, for measuring the sky of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Temperature and moisture;Described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor, is used for measuring one based on thing
The soil moisture of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of networking;Described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101
Soil conductivity sensor, for measuring the soil conductivity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Institute
The illuminance sensor stated uses ZC2190B illuminance sensor, is connected with control system by RS485, uses standard
MODBUS-RTU agreement, can realize multiple spot and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission;Described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR
Carbon dioxide sensor, for measuring the carbon dioxide of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described
Pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, for measuring a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Pressure data;Described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor;
(3), the execution device that the present invention uses includes that filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide fill
Put, frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system;Described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve;Described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve,
For controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising
Valve, for controlling the fertilising of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described illumination apparatus includes LED
Illuminating lamp, searchlight, for controlling the illumination of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described frequency conversion
Constant-voltage system is provided with water pump, for controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(4), the control system that the present invention uses includes field controller, server, display module;Described field controller
Use ARM9 processor, be the master controller of control system;Described display module uses light-emitting diode display, for display one
Plant the information of remotely irrigating of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(5), the wireless network that the present invention uses includes GPRS network, wifi network;Described field control terminal installation includes
Smart mobile phone, panel computer;Described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server.
Except the above, the present invention is fully achieved intellectuality, the Automated condtrol that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated,
Save manpower, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and social benefit.
Further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature will be illustrated to a certain extent in the following description, and
To a certain extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on to investigating hereafter, or can be from
Practice of the present utility model is instructed.Target of the present utility model and further advantage can pass through description below and right
Claim realizes and obtains.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things of the present utility model completes Internet of Things solar energy
The flow chart that accurate remote is irrigated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model and embodiment thereof are described in further detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, including sensor, solar power supply apparatus,
Control system, field control terminal installation, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end and solar energy
Electric supply installation is connected, described solar panel, battery, power module, for a kind of solar energy based on Internet of Things
The power supply of accurate remote irrigation system;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is also by wireless network
It is connected with field control terminal installation;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved the solar energy of Internet of Things
The intellectuality of accurate remote irrigation, Automated condtrol.The present invention is fully achieved the intelligence that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated
Change, Automated condtrol, save manpower, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, it is possible to produces the most economic effect
Benefit and social benefit.
Also, the modular construction that the present invention uses, including sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system, field control eventually
End device, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end is connected with solar power supply apparatus, described
Solar panel, battery, power module, for the confession of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Electricity;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is also by wireless network and field control terminal installation phase
Even;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved intellectuality that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated,
Automated condtrol.The present invention is fully achieved intellectuality, the Automated condtrol that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated, and saves
Manpower, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and social benefit.Its structure letter
Single, easy to operate, it is again one distinguishing feature of the present invention.
Described sensor includes that aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sensor, illuminance pass
Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described aerial temperature and humidity sensor uses FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensing
Device, for measuring the aerial temperature and humidity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor,
For measuring the soil moisture of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101 soil conductivity
Sensor, for measuring the soil conductivity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described illuminance sensor uses ZC2190B illuminance sensor, passes through
RS485 is connected with control system, uses standard MODBUS-RTU agreement, can realize multiple spot and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR carbon dioxide sensor, is used for
Measure the carbon dioxide of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, is used for measuring one
The pressure data of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor.
Also, the present invention use sensor include aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sensor,
Illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor;Described aerial temperature and humidity sensor uses
FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensor, for measuring the Air Temperature of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Humidity;Described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor, a kind of based on Internet of Things for measuring
The soil moisture of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system;Described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101 soil electricity
Conductivity sensor, for measuring the soil conductivity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described light
Illuminance transducer uses ZC2190B illuminance sensor, is connected with control system by RS485, uses standard
MODBUS-RTU agreement, can realize multiple spot and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission;Described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR
Carbon dioxide sensor, for measuring the carbon dioxide of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described
Pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, for measuring the pressure of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Force data;Described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor, is again one distinguishing feature of the present invention.
Described execution device includes filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant, frequency-changing pressure stabilizing
System.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve, is used for controlling one based on Internet of Things
The irrigation of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of net.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising valve, is used for controlling one based on Internet of Things
The fertilising of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of net.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described illumination apparatus includes LED illumination lamp, searchlight, is used for controlling one
The illumination of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system is provided with water pump, is used for controlling one based on Internet of Things
The irrigation of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of net.
Also, the present invention use execution device include filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant,
Frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system;Described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve;Described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve, uses
In the irrigation controlling a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising valve,
For controlling the fertilising of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described illumination apparatus includes LED illumination
Lamp, searchlight, for controlling the illumination of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described frequency-changing pressure stabilizing
System is provided with water pump, for controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, is again the present invention
One distinguishing feature.
Described control system includes field controller, server, display module;
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described field controller uses ARM9 processor, is the master control of control system
Device processed.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described display module uses light-emitting diode display, is used for showing that one is based on Internet of Things
The information of remotely irrigating of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system of net.
Also, the control system that the present invention uses includes field controller, server, display module;Described field controller is adopted
Use ARM9 processor, be the master controller of control system;Described display module uses light-emitting diode display, is used for showing one
The information of remotely irrigating of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, is again one distinguishing feature of the present invention.
Described wireless network includes GPRS network, wifi network.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described field control terminal installation includes smart mobile phone, panel computer.
Being further used as preferred embodiment, described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server.
Also, the wireless network that the present invention uses includes GPRS network, wifi network;Described field control terminal installation includes intelligence
Can mobile phone, panel computer;Described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server, is again the present invention one
Individual distinguishing feature.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things completes the process that Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote is irrigated, as
Shown in Fig. 2, initialize including a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Can power by sun electric supply installation very much;
Field controller works;Working sensor;Judge whether the collection of data;Execution device works;Field control terminal fills
Put work;Remote terminal unit works;Judge whether Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote irrigation system;Complete Internet of Things too
The following steps such as sun energy accurate remote irrigation:
Step one: a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things initializes;
Step 2: can power by sun electric supply installation very much;
Step 3: field controller works;
Step 4: working sensor;
(1), aerial temperature and humidity sensor gathers the information of aerial temperature and humidity;
(2), the information of the soil moisture that soil moisture sensor gathers;
(3), the information of the soil conductivity that soil conductivity sensor gathers;
(4), the illuminance information that illuminance sensor gathers;
(5), the carbon dioxide information that carbon dioxide sensor gathers;
(6), the pressure data information that pressure sensor gathers;
(7), the data on flows information that flow sensor gathers.
Step 5: judged whether the collection of data?
Situation one: without the collection of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system data completing Internet of Things, then perform step 4 and pass
Sense device working;
Situation two: if completing the collection of the solar energy accurate remote irrigation system data of Internet of Things, then perform step 6, performs
Device works;
Step 6: perform device work;
(1), filtration system work;
(2), irrigation valve work;
(3), fertilising valve work;
(4), illumination apparatus work;
(5), carbon dioxide plant work;
(6), frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system work.
Step 7: field control terminal installation works;
(1), smart mobile phone receives on-the-spot irrigation information;
(2), panel computer receives on-the-spot irrigation information.
Step 8: remote terminal unit works;
(1), industrial computer work;
(2), switch work;
(3), data server work.
Step 9: judged whether Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote irrigation system?
Situation one: without completing Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote irrigation system, then perform step 4, working sensor;
Situation two: if completing Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote irrigation system, then perform step 10, complete Internet of Things solar energy long-range
Precision Irrigation;
Step 10: complete Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote and irrigate.
Outstanding feature of the present invention:
1), the modular construction that uses of the present invention, including sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system, field control eventually
End device, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end is connected with solar power supply apparatus, described
Solar panel, battery, power module, for the confession of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Electricity;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is also by wireless network and field control terminal installation phase
Even;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved intellectuality that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated,
Automated condtrol.The present invention is fully achieved intellectuality, the Automated condtrol that the solar energy accurate remote of Internet of Things is irrigated, and saves
Manpower, improves production efficiency, reduces production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and social benefit.Its structure letter
Single, easy to operate.
2), the present invention use sensor include aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sensor,
Illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor;Described aerial temperature and humidity sensor uses
FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensor, for measuring the Air Temperature of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Humidity;Described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor, is used for measuring one based on Internet of Things
The soil moisture of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system;Described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101 soil
Conductivity sensor, for measuring the soil conductivity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described
Illuminance sensor uses ZC2190B illuminance sensor, is connected with control system by RS485, uses standard
MODBUS-RTU agreement, can realize multiple spot and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission;Described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR
Carbon dioxide sensor, for measuring the carbon dioxide of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described
Pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, for measuring a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things
Pressure data;Described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor.
3), the present invention use execution device include filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant,
Frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system;Described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve;Described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve, uses
In the irrigation controlling a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising valve,
For controlling the fertilising of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described illumination apparatus includes LED illumination
Lamp, searchlight, for controlling the illumination of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Described frequency-changing pressure stabilizing
System is provided with water pump, for controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
4), the control system that the present invention uses includes field controller, server, display module;Described field controller is adopted
Use ARM9 processor, be the master controller of control system;Described display module uses light-emitting diode display, is used for showing one
The information of remotely irrigating of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
5), the wireless network that the present invention uses includes GPRS network, wifi network;Described field control terminal installation includes intelligence
Can mobile phone, panel computer;Described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server.
6), the present invention be fully achieved Internet of Things solar energy accurate remote irrigate intellectuality, Automated condtrol, save manpower,
Improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, it is possible to produce good economic benefit and social benefit.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All equivalents or the technical side of equivalent transformation deformation
Case, all in claimed scope.It is explained above some embodiments of the present invention, but these embodiments are conducts
Example and present, its be not intended to limit invention scope.These new embodiments can pass through the various of other
The mode of various kinds is carried out, and can continue to various omission within a range not departing from the gist of the invention, replaces, changes.
These embodiments or its deformation be both included in the range of invention or in purport, were also contained in the invention described in claims
And in the scope of equalization.
The unspecified part of the present invention is technology known to the engineers and technicians of this area.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: include sensor, solar power supply apparatus, control system, field control terminal installation, remote terminal unit, execution device;Described control system, upper end is connected with solar power supply apparatus, described solar panel, battery, power module, for the power supply of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;Left end is connected with sensor, and right-hand member is connected with performing device;Left end is connected with field control terminal installation also by wireless network;Right-hand member is connected with remote terminal unit also by wireless network, it is achieved the intellectuality of solar energy accurate remote irrigation of Internet of Things, Automated condtrol.
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:
Described sensor includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil conductivity sensor, illuminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor;
(1), described aerial temperature and humidity sensor uses FM-KWS aerial temperature and humidity sensor, for measuring the aerial temperature and humidity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(2), described soil moisture sensor uses TDC220 series soil moisture sensor, for measuring the soil moisture of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(3), described soil conductivity sensor uses ZASONH4A101 soil conductivity sensor, for measuring the soil conductivity of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(4), described illuminance sensor use ZC2190B illuminance sensor, be connected with control system by RS485, employing standard MODBUS-RTU agreement, multiple spot can be realized and monitor simultaneously, networking teletransmission;
(5), described carbon dioxide sensor uses NDIR carbon dioxide sensor, for measuring the carbon dioxide of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(6), described pressure sensor uses RP61 pressure transmitter, for measuring the pressure data of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(7), described flow sensor includes magnetic core, back-moving spring, shell and sensor.
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:
Described execution device includes filtration system, irrigation valve, fertilising valve, illumination apparatus, carbon dioxide plant, frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system;
(1), described filtration system includes screen pack, magnetic valve;
(2), described irrigation valve uses electromagnetic type irrigation valve, for controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(3), described fertilising valve uses digital fertilising valve, for controlling the fertilising of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(4), described illumination apparatus includes LED illumination lamp, searchlight, for controlling the illumination of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things;
(5), described frequency-changing pressure stabilizing system is provided with water pump, for controlling the irrigation of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:
Described control system includes field controller, server, display module;
(1), described field controller uses ARM9 processor, is the master controller of control system;
(2), described display module uses light-emitting diode display, for showing the long-range irrigation information of a kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
A kind of solar energy accurate remote irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:
(1), described wireless network includes GPRS network, wifi network;
(2), described field control terminal installation includes smart mobile phone, panel computer;
(3), described remote terminal unit includes industrial computer, switch, data server.
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CN106376269A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Generating set for Internet of Things emergency system |
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CN108093803B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2021-06-04 | 中国农业大学 | Multi-user random water supply and fertilization system and optimal design method |
CN108094155A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山市校友桥网络科技有限公司 | A kind of vineyard acquisition of information and Intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
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