CN205230277U - Fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus - Google Patents

Fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205230277U
CN205230277U CN201521075822.2U CN201521075822U CN205230277U CN 205230277 U CN205230277 U CN 205230277U CN 201521075822 U CN201521075822 U CN 201521075822U CN 205230277 U CN205230277 U CN 205230277U
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China
Prior art keywords
image acquisition
fixed
transparent
time monitoring
real time
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521075822.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢柯楠
胡晓惠
李萱
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Beijing Zhonghang Tianji Space Information Science Research Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhonghang Tianji Space Information Science Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521075822.2U priority Critical patent/CN205230277U/en
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Publication of CN205230277U publication Critical patent/CN205230277U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a can realize carrying out real time monitoring, and can in time discovering the fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus of calamity architectural complex or outdoor bad border on every side, it includes image acquisition unit and this image acquisition unit communication connection's remote message receiving terminal, the image acquisition unit it include cylindric transparent fixed cover, with the cover of transparent end of hemisphere of should be cylindric transparent fixed cover lower extreme open butt joint, be provided with two image acquisition wares that are used for going on gathering to environment all around in cylindric transparent fixed cover, still be provided with the 2nd image acquisition ware at the hemisphere transparent end in covering, can realize the whole day 24 hours, no dead angle real time monitoring through this device to give the long -range receiving terminal of rear end with the real -time transmission of information of gathering in this device in the image acquisition unit, accomplish to prevent in advance, discover in advance the calamity, the personnel's of being convenient for simultaneously management.

Description

Fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to disaster prevention technical field, particularly relates to a kind of fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus.
Background technology
Fire, such as Urban Fires, forest land fire be a kind of sudden strong, there is wide, destructive large, the disaster of disposing difficulty of putting out a fire to save life and property, and the feature that forest fire has sudden, randomness, can bring about great losses in the short time.And if can accomplish early to find, early control, early avoid being of paramount importance link in forest fire prevention and control therefore how to carry out early warning in early stage, accurately and timely to report to the police being problem important and in the urgent need to address in fire-fighting for fire.
And combustible generally belongs to solid fuel and liquid combustible.Its combustion process of its solid fuel is generally divided into preheating, naked light burning and charcoal burning three phases; I.e. warm-up phase: when combustible is heated, temperature rises gradually, large quantity of moisture evaporation and dry, simultaneously occur local heating decomposition, generating portion combustible gas and non-flammable gases.But due to large quantity of moisture evaporation consumption of calorie, temperature rises slowly, and oxidation rate is very slow, only occurs smoldering, can't reach burning-point.Naked light combustion phases: after combustible is smoldered, temperature rises very fast, continue decomposes, volatilize the inflammable gass such as a large amount of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and hydrocarbon, become flammable mixed gas after mixed with air, oxidation, exothermic process are accelerated, are aggravated, after reaching burning-point, inflammable gas is lighted immediately, produces carbon dioxide and water vapor, releases a large amount of light and heat energy.And make neighbouring combustibles temperature increase, cause burning to spread.The charcoal burning stage: when timber completes after naked light burning becomes charcoal, have the burning of flame just to stop, namely proceeding to the charcoal non-flaming combustion stage.Charcoal burning belongs to the red-hot burning of solid, because burning occurs in solid surface, therefore is also called surface combustion.Although it does not have flame, but still a small amount of light and heat can be produced.
And if can accomplish that real-time monitoring can reduce the destruction dynamics of disaster to a certain extent greatly to disasteies such as fiery residences, and reduce the therefore loss caused.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality need, provides a kind of and realizes monitoring in real time surrounding buildings group or outdoor bad border and can the fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus of Timeliness coverage disaster.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus of design, it comprises the remote information receiving end being fixed on outdoor image acquisition units and the communication connection of this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units it comprise a cylindric transparent fixed cover, be arranged at this cylindric transparent fixed cover lower end and cover at the bottom of the domed transparent docked with this cylindric transparent fixed cover lower ending opening, in the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape, being provided with at least two the first image acquisition devices for gathering surrounding environment, and being also provided with a camera lens in cover at the bottom of described domed transparent and arranging down and the second image acquisition device for gathering environment below this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units also comprises master controller, the wireless signal transmitting module that connect corresponding to this master controller, and described first image acquisition device and the controller in the second image acquisition device are all corresponding with described master controller to be connected.
Further, described first image acquisition device is two, and the camera lens of these two the first image acquisition devices is oppositely arranged, and the camera lens of described two the first image acquisition devices is all obliquely installed towards the front lower place of its camera lens; Described image acquisition units also comprises for the rotary unit by described two the first image acquisition device Periodic Rotating 360 degree.
Further, described rotary unit comprises the fixed support plate being arranged at the transparent fixed cover middle and upper part of described cylindrical shape and the stepper motor be arranged at above this fixed support plate described, and this stepper motor is communicated to connect by controllor for step-by-step motor and described master controller; The power output shaft of described stepper motor runs through the below that described fixed support plate is vertically installed in this fixed support plate, and the end of the power output shaft of stepper motor below this fixed support plate is also fixed with the disk of the power output shaft synchronous rotary with described stepper motor, described two the first image acquisition devices are fixed on the lower surface of described disk.
Further, described image acquisition units also comprises wind light mutual complementing power generation unit, described wind light mutual complementing power generation unit comprises solar panel, aerogenerator, accumulator, described solar panel and aerogenerator are all connected with described storage battery by inverter, and described master controller, the first image acquisition device, the second image acquisition device are all connected with described storage battery with described stepper motor.
Further, described image acquisition units also comprises the support in being inverted L shape, described support comprises vertically disposed vertical fixed bar, is arranged at the end of described vertical fixed bar and the vertically disposed horizontal support bar of fixed bar vertical with this, and the end of described horizontal support bar is fixedly connected with the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape.
Further, described solar panel is fixed on the top of the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape, and the surface area of described solar panel is greater than the transparent fixed cover cross-sectional area of described cylindrical shape, and described aerogenerator is fixed on the upper end of described vertical fixed bar.
Further, described horizontal support bar is also provided with a lightning rod.
Further, described first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device are video camera or multispectral sensing device.
Further, cover integrated molding at the bottom of the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape and domed transparent, and both make by tempered glass.
Further, described remote information receiving end comprises the pc client and handheld terminal that are communicated to connect by networking, high in the clouds and described wireless signal transmitting module, and described handheld terminal comprises smart mobile phone or palm PC.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this device is disposed in the outdoor in the application, and whole day can be carried out 24 hours to the environment of outdoor, monitor in real time without dead angle, can also by the long-range receiving end passing to rear end real-time for the information gathered in image acquisition units in this device by this device, to facilitate the real time inspection of personnel, and accomplish to prevent in advance, find disaster in advance, and reduce the economic loss that disaster causes, be also convenient to the management of personnel simultaneously.
2. the coverage area that can realize monitoring by this device reaches radius 3 ~ 5 kilometers or wider scope, saves the input of personnel, and reduces its cost, is greatly conducive to disaster prevention and promotes the use of.
3. this device adopts wind light mutual complementing independently-powered, achieve and wind energy transformation is electric energy and the two-fold advantage converted solar energy into electrical energy, meanwhile, in this device uses, even if when there is no wind and light, equally can by the use of accumulator to provide power supply; And when scene all possesses, can generate electricity simultaneously; Namely can utilize sunshine and wind resource generating in use daytime, and utilize wind turbine power generation evening, compensate for powered by wind energy or solar powered unicity, make this device have more stability and reliability.
4. the utility model also has other advantages, will propose in the lump with corresponding structure in an embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the image acquisition units primary structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the image acquisition units partial structurtes diagrammatic cross-section in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the image acquisition units essential electrical principle connection diagram in the utility model;
In figure: 1. solar panel; 2. cylindric transparent fixed cover middle and upper part; 3. cylindric transparent fixed cover; 4. cover at the bottom of domed transparent; 5. stepper motor; 6. disk; 7,8. the first image acquisition device; 9. the second image acquisition device; 10. fixed support plate; 11. horizontal support bars; 12. lightning rods; 13. vertical fixed bars; 14. aerogenerators.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
Embodiment 1: a kind of fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 3; It comprises the remote information receiving end being fixed on outdoor image acquisition units and the communication connection of this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units it comprise a cylindric transparent fixed cover 3, be arranged at this cylindric transparent fixed cover 3 lower end and cover 4 at the bottom of the domed transparent docked with this cylindric transparent fixed cover 3 lower ending opening, cover 4 integrated moldings at the bottom of the transparent fixed cover 3 of described cylindrical shape and domed transparent, and both make by tempered glass.The design is provided with two the first image acquisition devices 7,8 for gathering surrounding environment in the transparent fixed cover 3 of described cylindrical shape simultaneously, the camera lens of these two the first image acquisition devices 7,8 is oppositely arranged, and the camera lens of described two the first image acquisition devices 7,8 is all obliquely installed towards the front lower place of its camera lens; Meanwhile, the design covering in 4 at the bottom of described domed transparent is also provided with a camera lens and arranges down and the second image acquisition device 9 for gathering environment below this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units also comprises master controller, the wireless signal transmitting module that connect corresponding to this master controller, and described first image acquisition device and the controller in the second image acquisition device are all corresponding with described master controller to be connected.And above-described remote information receiving end comprises the pc client and handheld terminal that are communicated to connect by networking, high in the clouds and described wireless signal transmitting module, described handheld terminal comprises smart mobile phone or palm PC.
In the present embodiment, described image acquisition units also comprises for the rotary unit by described two the first image acquisition device Periodic Rotating 360 degree.This rotary unit it comprise the fixed support plate 10 that is arranged at the transparent fixed cover middle and upper part 2 of described cylindrical shape and be arranged at the stepper motor 5 above this fixed support plate 10 described, this stepper motor 5 is communicated to connect by controllor for step-by-step motor and described master controller; Simultaneously, the power output shaft of described stepper motor 5 runs through the below that described fixed support plate 10 is vertically installed in this fixed support plate 10, and the end of the power output shaft of stepper motor below this fixed support plate 10 is also fixed with the disk 6 of the power output shaft synchronous rotary with described stepper motor, above-described two the first image acquisition devices 7,8 are fixed on the lower surface of described disk.
Preferably, described image acquisition units also comprises wind light mutual complementing power generation unit, described wind light mutual complementing power generation unit comprises solar panel 1, aerogenerator 14, accumulator, described solar panel 1 is all connected with described storage battery by inverter with aerogenerator 14, and described master controller, the first image acquisition device 7,8, second image acquisition device 9 are all connected with described storage battery with described stepper motor 5; Simultaneously, described image acquisition units also comprises the support in being inverted L shape, described support comprises vertically disposed vertical fixed bar 13, is arranged at the end of described vertical fixed bar 13 and the vertically disposed horizontal support bar 11 of fixed bar 13 vertical with this, and the end of described horizontal support bar 11 is fixedly connected with the transparent fixed cover 3 of described cylindrical shape.Preferably, described solar panel 1 is fixed on the top of the transparent fixed cover 3 of described cylindrical shape, and the surface area of described solar panel 1 is greater than described cylindrical shape transparent fixed cover 3 cross-sectional area, the protective action to the transparent fixed cover 3 of cylindrical shape in use can also be played by this solar panel 1, avoid the long Exposure to Sunlight of its cylindric transparent fixed cover 3 and drench with rain, to extend the serviceable life of the device in its cylindric transparent fixed cover 3 and this cylindric transparent fixed cover 3, and described aerogenerator 14 is fixed on the upper end of described vertical fixed bar 13.Realizing this device by above-mentioned design adopts wind light mutual complementing to carry out independently-powered, mustn't additionally connect up, achieve and wind energy transformation is electric energy and the two-fold advantage converted solar energy into electrical energy, simultaneously, in this device uses, even if when there is no wind and light, equally can by the use of accumulator to provide power supply; And when scene all possesses, can generate electricity simultaneously; Namely can utilize sunshine and wind resource generating in use daytime, and utilize wind turbine power generation evening, compensate for powered by wind energy or solar powered unicity, make this device have more stability and reliability.Further, in the design, on described horizontal support bar 11, be also provided with a lightning rod 12, to avoid the strike of thunder and lightning.
Further, in the design, above-described first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device are video camera or multispectral sensing device.By the use of this device, the coverage area that can realize monitoring reaches radius 3 ~ 5 kilometers or wider scope, save the input of personnel, and reduce its cost, greatly be conducive to disaster prevention and promote the use of, simultaneously, this device can carry out whole day 24 hours to the environment of outdoor, monitor in real time without dead angle, by can also by the long-range receiving end passing to rear end real-time for the information gathered in image acquisition units in this device, to facilitate the real time inspection of personnel, and accomplish to prevent in advance, find disaster in advance, reduce the economic loss that disaster causes, also be convenient to the management of personnel simultaneously,
What embodiment of the present utility model was announced is preferred embodiment; but be not limited thereto; those of ordinary skill in the art; very easily according to above-described embodiment; understand spirit of the present utility model; and make different amplifications and change, but only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus, is characterized in that: it comprises the remote information receiving end being fixed on outdoor image acquisition units and the communication connection of this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units it comprise a cylindric transparent fixed cover, be arranged at this cylindric transparent fixed cover lower end and cover at the bottom of the domed transparent docked with this cylindric transparent fixed cover lower ending opening, in the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape, being provided with at least two the first image acquisition devices for gathering surrounding environment, and being also provided with a camera lens in cover at the bottom of described domed transparent and arranging down and the second image acquisition device for gathering environment below this image acquisition units; Described image acquisition units also comprises master controller, the wireless signal transmitting module that connect corresponding to this master controller, and described first image acquisition device and the controller in the second image acquisition device are all corresponding with described master controller to be connected.
2. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first image acquisition device is two, and the camera lens of these two the first image acquisition devices is oppositely arranged, and the camera lens of described two the first image acquisition devices is all obliquely installed towards the front lower place of its camera lens; Described image acquisition units also comprises for the rotary unit by described two the first image acquisition device Periodic Rotating 360 degree.
3. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotary unit comprises the fixed support plate being arranged at the transparent fixed cover middle and upper part of described cylindrical shape and the stepper motor be arranged at above this fixed support plate described, and this stepper motor is communicated to connect by controllor for step-by-step motor and described master controller; The power output shaft of described stepper motor runs through the below that described fixed support plate is vertically installed in this fixed support plate, and the end of the power output shaft of stepper motor below this fixed support plate is also fixed with the disk of the power output shaft synchronous rotary with described stepper motor, described two the first image acquisition devices are fixed on the lower surface of described disk.
4. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described image acquisition units also comprises wind light mutual complementing power generation unit, described wind light mutual complementing power generation unit comprises solar panel, aerogenerator, accumulator, described solar panel and aerogenerator are all connected with described storage battery by inverter, and described master controller, the first image acquisition device, the second image acquisition device are all connected with described storage battery with described stepper motor.
5. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described image acquisition units also comprises the support in being inverted L shape, described support comprises vertically disposed vertical fixed bar, is arranged at the end of described vertical fixed bar and the vertically disposed horizontal support bar of fixed bar vertical with this, and the end of described horizontal support bar is fixedly connected with the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape.
6. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described solar panel is fixed on the top of the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape, and the surface area of described solar panel is greater than the transparent fixed cover cross-sectional area of described cylindrical shape, described aerogenerator is fixed on the upper end of described vertical fixed bar.
7. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: on described horizontal support bar, be also provided with a lightning rod.
8. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first image acquisition device and the second image acquisition device are video camera or multispectral sensing device.
9. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: cover integrated molding at the bottom of the transparent fixed cover of described cylindrical shape and domed transparent, and both make by tempered glass.
10. fixed outdoor disaster real time monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described remote information receiving end comprises the pc client and handheld terminal that are communicated to connect by networking, high in the clouds and described wireless signal transmitting module, and described handheld terminal comprises smart mobile phone or palm PC.
CN201521075822.2U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205230277U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521075822.2U CN205230277U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521075822.2U CN205230277U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Fixed outdoor calamity real -time monitoring apparatus

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107393236A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-24 南京尊视软件科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional intellectual forest fire protection broadcast device based on cloud service
CN107886683A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 安徽磐岳科技有限公司 A kind of Geological Hazards of debris monitoring system
CN108538058A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-14 绍兴快晴贸易有限公司 A kind of electronic intelligence exempts from the clearance device that stops
CN111083343A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 南京亚凯智慧交通科技有限公司 Intelligent camera of thing networking

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107393236A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-24 南京尊视软件科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional intellectual forest fire protection broadcast device based on cloud service
CN107886683A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 安徽磐岳科技有限公司 A kind of Geological Hazards of debris monitoring system
CN108538058A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-14 绍兴快晴贸易有限公司 A kind of electronic intelligence exempts from the clearance device that stops
CN111083343A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 南京亚凯智慧交通科技有限公司 Intelligent camera of thing networking
CN111083343B (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-01-01 南京亚凯智慧交通科技有限公司 Intelligent camera of thing networking

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Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20191222