CN205214152U - Roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more - Google Patents
Roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more Download PDFInfo
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- CN205214152U CN205214152U CN201520928708.3U CN201520928708U CN205214152U CN 205214152 U CN205214152 U CN 205214152U CN 201520928708 U CN201520928708 U CN 201520928708U CN 205214152 U CN205214152 U CN 205214152U
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- slide block
- material loading
- loading hole
- nut
- roller
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more, including lump formula regulation and control device, feeder hopper, gradation feed screw rod, discharge gate, transmission system, frame, motor, material loading hole, bearing roller, the feeder hopper is installed in the frame top, and the downside is equipped with the material loading hole, gradation feed screw rod is fixed at feeder hopper lower extreme oral area, and is coaxial with the material loading hole, lump formula regulation and control device is fixed in the feeder hopper side, and the lower extreme is coaxial with the material loading hole, installs the bearing roller of bisymmetry below the lump formula regulation and control device, lump formula regulation and control device is located the discharge gate inner chamber with the bearing roller, the motor is fixed in the frame, links to each other with gradation feed screw rod through transmission system. This roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more adopts the passageway of peeling off that comprises the two bearing rollers and the roller of peeling off to realize lotus seeds and peels off, can adapt to peeling off of different cultivars, different granularity shell lotuses, and it is efficient, broken low to peel off moreover, adjusts and maintains convenient and fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanization of agriculture apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine.
Background technology
Lotus seeds be abound with in Hubei and Hunan Provinces, the Ways of Special Agricultural Products in Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces and area, Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces.Shell lotus via peeling off, peel, punching and (or) after opening a series of processing such as limit, become the finished product lotus rice directly come into the market, lotus rice is of high nutritive value and good palatability, has wide domestic and international market.But in lotus seeds processing, the mechanical dejacketing of shell lotus fails effectively to solve always.Lotus shell is primarily of cellulose and hemicellulose composition, and lotus shell is hard, and between shell benevolence, gap is little, and is fragility primarily of the Lian Ren that starch is formed, and therefore the shell-cracking kernel-taking difficulty of Dry lotus seed is very large.Existing lotus seed shelling is still based on manually, and a few class lotus seed shelling machines researched and developed are realizing having carried out useful exploration in shell lotus mechanical descaling.Because be limited to geometry and the physical mechanical characteristic of shell lotus, currently to solve the problems such as hulling rate is low, percentage of damage is high peeling off in technique, equipment performance will solve the problems such as reliability is low, job stabilization is poor, pass through innovative design, form the decorticator product of ripe sizing, to meet the practicality requirement of lotus seed shelling.
Summary of the invention
The problem that lotus seed shelling rate is low in order to solve, percentage of damage is high; The utility model provides a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, this multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine adopts the passage of peeling off be made up of double bracket roller and shelling roll to realize lotus seed shelling, different cultivars, the peeling off of different grain size shell lotus can be adapted to, and peeling efficiency is high, fragmentation is low, regulates fast easy to maintenance.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, comprises lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, discharging opening, transmission system, frame, motor, material loading hole, carrying roller; Described feed hopper is arranged on above frame, and downside is provided with material loading hole; Gradation feeding screw bolt is fixed on feed hopper lower end oral area, coaxial with material loading hole; Lump type regulation device is fixed on feed hopper side, and lower end is coaxial with material loading hole, is provided with the carrying roller of two symmetries below lump type regulation device; Lump type regulation device and carrying roller are positioned at discharging opening inner chamber; Motor is fixed in frame, is connected with gradation feeding screw bolt by transmission system.
Described lump type regulation device is made up of locking nut, adjusting nut, nut, handle, thin nut, spring, knife rest, propellers cutter, screw one, axle, sliding axle, slide block, half club, handwheel, pointer, screw two, bearing; Half club is fastened on bearing by locking nut, and upper end is provided with handwheel, and lower end and slide block are fitted; Slide block is connected on bearing by screw two; Sliding axle through slide block, by nut and slide block fastening, top is provided with adjusting nut; Taper knob, on sliding axle, is positioned at below slide block; Sliding axle bottom is connected with knife rest by screw one, is provided with axle between the two; Knife rest is provided with propellers cutter.
Described spring, through sliding axle, is fitted bottom lower end and sliding axle, and upper end is fastening by thin nut; By the pre compressed magnitude regulating thin nut can adjust spring, thus adjustment cutting force size.
The described slide block place be positioned at above handle is provided with pointer, thus can sliding axle be driven successively to rotate according to pointer rotary handle, thus the angle of eccentricity of adjustment roller cutter in horizontal plane.
The utility model, a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine: the shell lotuses at different levels after classified bar sieve classification, be placed in each different feed hopper of decorticator, under the screw rod of rotating in same direction and the feed mechanism effect of smooth roll composition, shell lotus arranged in sequence and is released from the discharge opening support, lotus seeds just enter once discharge the passage of peeling off be made up of double bracket roller and propellers cutter, double bracket roller is arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction, roll surface cutting helicla flute annular knurl process, lotus seeds are rubbed by carrying roller and drive rotation limit, limit to move ahead, gradually by roller cutter is cut, propellers cutter had both completed cutting lotus shell, lotus seeds are driven again to rotate rolling and constantly to divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line to discharging opening, finally discharge from outlet peeled off lotus seeds and lotus shell.
The a set of screw rod feeding device of the equal adapted of multi-joint each unit of peeling off of roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, feeding screw bolt is made up of arranged in parallel and rotating in same direction smooth roll and propellers, shell lotus in hopper is also pushed forward successively by the sequence of helicla flute gradation, after going out the discharge of lotus aperture, via the passage of peeling off that double bracket roller and shelling roll are formed, limit is rotated precession limit and is peelled off lotus shell.Adopt double-roll type screw feeding mechanism, shell lotus is the rotation by the drive of roller between two rollers, and it follows least energy rule, and shell lotus is all by the arrangement of major axis horizontal alignment, and the uniformity of its pose makes cutting process stablize and smooth.
A kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine of the utility model, its beneficial effect is:
1) this multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine stable performance, reliable operation, regulates fast easy to maintenance;
2) this multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine adopts the passage of peeling off be made up of double bracket roller and shelling roll to realize lotus seed shelling, can adapt to different cultivars, the peeling off of different grain size shell lotus;
3) treating capacity of this multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine is greater than 100kg/h, and hulling rate is greater than 90%, and Kernel-hull separation rate reaches 92%, and seed benevolence breakage rate is less than 3%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of a kind of multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model lump type regulation device.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model lump type regulation device.
In figure, 1, lump type regulation device, 2, feed hopper, 3, gradation feeding screw bolt, 4, discharging opening, 5, transmission system, 6, frame, 7, motor, 8, material loading hole, 9, carrying roller, 11, locking nut, 12, adjusting nut, 13, nut, 14, handle, 15, thin nut, 16, spring, 17, knife rest, 18, propellers cutter, 19, screw one, 20, axle, 21, sliding axle, 22, slide block, 23, half club, 24, handwheel, 25, pointer, 26, screw two, 27, bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this specific embodiment, described feed hopper is arranged on above frame, and downside is provided with material loading hole; Gradation feeding screw bolt is fixed on feed hopper lower end oral area, coaxial with material loading hole; Lump type regulation device is fixed on feed hopper side, and lower end is coaxial with material loading hole, is provided with the carrying roller of two symmetries below lump type regulation device; Lump type regulation device and carrying roller are positioned at discharging opening inner chamber; Motor is fixed in frame, is connected with gradation feeding screw bolt by transmission system.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, this specific embodiment, described lump type regulation device is made up of locking nut, adjusting nut, nut, handle, thin nut, spring, knife rest, propellers cutter, screw one, axle, sliding axle, slide block, half club, handwheel, pointer, screw two, bearing; Half club is fastened on bearing by locking nut, and upper end is provided with handwheel, and lower end and slide block are fitted; Slide block is connected on bearing by screw two; Sliding axle through slide block, by nut and slide block fastening, top is provided with adjusting nut; Taper knob, on sliding axle, is positioned at below slide block; Sliding axle bottom is connected with knife rest by screw one, is provided with axle between the two; Knife rest is provided with propellers cutter.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described spring, through sliding axle, is fitted bottom lower end and sliding axle, and upper end is fastening by thin nut; By the pre compressed magnitude regulating thin nut can adjust spring, thus adjustment cutting force size.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described in the slide block place be positioned at above handle pointer is installed, thus can sliding axle be driven successively to rotate according to pointer rotary handle, thus the angle of eccentricity of adjustment roller cutter in horizontal plane.
By reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary description is carried out to the utility model above; obvious realization of the present utility model is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical solutions of the utility model are carried out; or say that design of the present utility model and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model without improving.
Claims (4)
1. a multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, is characterized in that: comprise lump type regulation device, feed hopper, gradation feeding screw bolt, discharging opening, transmission system, frame, motor, material loading hole, carrying roller; Described feed hopper is arranged on above frame, and downside is provided with material loading hole; Gradation feeding screw bolt is fixed on feed hopper lower end oral area, coaxial with material loading hole; Lump type regulation device is fixed on feed hopper side, and lower end is coaxial with material loading hole, is provided with the carrying roller of two symmetries below lump type regulation device; Lump type regulation device and carrying roller are positioned at discharging opening inner chamber; Motor is fixed in frame, is connected with gradation feeding screw bolt by transmission system.
2. one according to claim 1 multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, is characterized in that: described lump type regulation device is made up of locking nut, adjusting nut, nut, handle, thin nut, spring, knife rest, propellers cutter, screw one, axle, sliding axle, slide block, half club, handwheel, pointer, screw two, bearing; Half club is fastened on bearing by locking nut, and upper end is provided with handwheel, and lower end and slide block are fitted; Slide block is connected on bearing by screw two; Sliding axle through slide block, by nut and slide block fastening, top is provided with adjusting nut; Taper knob, on sliding axle, is positioned at below slide block; Sliding axle bottom is connected with knife rest by screw one, is provided with axle between the two; Knife rest is provided with propellers cutter.
3. one according to claim 2 multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, is characterized in that: described spring, through sliding axle, is fitted bottom lower end and sliding axle, and upper end is fastening by thin nut.
4. one according to claim 2 multi-joint roller blade lotus seed shelling machine, is characterized in that: described in the slide block place be positioned at above handle pointer is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520928708.3U CN205214152U (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520928708.3U CN205214152U (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205214152U true CN205214152U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55889263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520928708.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205214152U (en) | 2015-11-21 | 2015-11-21 | Roller sword formula lotus seeds decorticators that ally oneself with more |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205214152U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-11-21 CN CN201520928708.3U patent/CN205214152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161121 |