CN205213342U - Vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring - Google Patents
Vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring Download PDFInfo
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- CN205213342U CN205213342U CN201521142835.7U CN201521142835U CN205213342U CN 205213342 U CN205213342 U CN 205213342U CN 201521142835 U CN201521142835 U CN 201521142835U CN 205213342 U CN205213342 U CN 205213342U
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- seed
- vernalization
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- hard shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring, rebasing sand bed is laid in the big -arch shelter subaerially, lay at rebasing sand bed upside on infiltration brick layer, plant the sublayer and evenly lay the upside on infiltration brick layer, the seed husky zang keng set up in big -arch shelter one side, the vertical setting of seed pipeline is and the husky hole bottom of hiding of seed pipeline bottom entry seed, the vacuum pump sets up in seed pipeline upper end, seed pipeline upper end is fixed and is communicate at the big -arch shelter upside and with the big -arch shelter is inside, the screen cloth slope sets up and fix in the big -arch shelter, the higher one end of screen cloth is located seed pipeline upper end below, slide tilting fixed is and slide incline direction and screen cloth slope opposite direction on the big -arch shelter inner wall, the higher one end and the lower one end fixed connection of screen cloth of slide, the big -arch shelter side corresponds the lower one end of slide and is provided with the sand export. The utility model is simple in operation convenient, vernalization is effectual.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vernalization canopy, particularly vernalization canopy before a kind of hard shell seed spring sowing.
Background technology
Nut, a classification of indehiscent fruit, pericarp is hard, includes 1 seed.As the fruit of Chinese chestnut etc.Nut is the essential part of plant, generally all nutritious, higher containing protein, grease, mineral matter, vitamin, grows, builds up health, prevent disease has fabulous effect to growth in humans.The hard shell that outside nut-seed, coated one deck is thick, so just causes nut-seed and germinates comparatively difficult, if directly sowed, then be difficult to ensure survival rate, cause the waste of land resources, reseed simultaneously and be also difficult to guarantee and catch up with the sowing time, cause output to reduce.Therefore hard shell seed needs to carry out vernalization in advance before sowing, and is then sowing, is improving the survival rate of seed with this.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, respond well front vernalization canopy of hard shell seed spring sowing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Vernalization canopy before a kind of hard shell seed spring sowing, it is characterized in that: comprise booth, rebasing sand bed, infiltration brick layer, Seed Layer, cotton-wadded quilt, screen cloth, slide plate, the husky Zang Keng of seed, seed tube and vavuum pump, rebasing sand bed is laid on inner greenhouse ground face, infiltration brick layer is laid on the upside of rebasing sand bed, Seed Layer uniform spreading is located at the upside of infiltration brick layer, the husky Zang Keng of seed is arranged on booth side, seed tube is vertically arranged and bottom, hole, seed sand Tibetan is inserted in seed tube lower end, vavuum pump is arranged on seed tube upper end, seed tube upper end to be fixed on the upside of booth and to be communicated with booth inside, screen slope arranges and is fixed in booth, one end that screen cloth is higher is positioned at below seed tube upper end, slide plate tilts to be fixed on booth inwall and slide plate incline direction is contrary with screen slope direction, one end that slide plate is higher is fixedly connected with the lower one end of screen cloth, corresponding lower one end of slide plate, booth side is provided with sand outlet.
Further, described Seed Layer is 8cm.
Further, be provided with watering pipeline on the upside of described cotton-wadded quilt, watering pipe ends is fixed on booth two side regularly sprinkles water.
Further, described sand outlet arranged outside has husky bucket, and husky bucket is positioned at seed sand and hides top, hole.
Further, seed turning device is provided with in described Seed Layer.
Further, described seed turning device comprises roller bearing, rolling tooth, two ends end axle, motor and decelerator, roller bearing is horizontally set in Seed Layer, rolling tooth is evenly distributed in roller surface perpendicular to roller surface, two ends end axle is fixed on roller bearing two ends, and roller bearing both sides are provided with horizontal rail, and two ends end axle to be arranged in horizontal rail and can to slide along horizontal rail, the end axle of roller bearing one end is connected with decelerator and is driven by decelerator, and decelerator is connected with motor and is driven by motor.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: before hard shell seed spring sowing, vernalization canopy can carry out screen for seeds material and spreading automatically, then cover seed with cotton-wadded quilt and carry out vernalization, substantial length of operation is simple and convenient, without the need to wasting too many manpower, liberate labour, spread by rebasing sand bed, infiltration brick layer, Seed Layer the germination rate that wet cotton-wadded quilt ensures seed simultaneously, reach good presprouting of seeds effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of vernalization canopy before a kind of nut-seed of the present utility model is sowed in spring.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the seed turning device of vernalization canopy before a kind of nut-seed of the present utility model is sowed in spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are that the utility model is not limited to following examples to explanation of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, vernalization canopy before the hard shell seed spring sowing of one of the present utility model, comprise booth 1, rebasing sand bed 2, infiltration brick layer 3, Seed Layer 4, cotton-wadded quilt 5, screen cloth 6, slide plate 7, seed sand hides hole 8, seed tube 9 and vavuum pump 10, rebasing sand bed 2 to be laid in booth 1 on ground, infiltration brick layer 3 is laid on the upside of rebasing sand bed 2, Seed Layer 4 uniform spreading is located at the upside of infiltration brick layer 3, seed sand is hidden hole 8 and is arranged on booth 1 side, seed tube 9 is vertically arranged and seed tube 9 lower end is inserted bottom hole 8, seed sand Tibetan, vavuum pump 10 is arranged on seed tube 9 upper end, seed tube 9 upper end to be fixed on the upside of booth 1 and to be communicated with booth 1 inside, screen cloth 6 is obliquely installed and is fixed in booth 1, one end that screen cloth 6 is higher is positioned at below seed tube 9 upper end, slide plate 7 tilts to be fixed on booth 1 inwall and slide plate 7 incline direction is contrary with screen cloth 6 incline direction, one end that slide plate 7 is higher is fixedly connected with the lower one end of screen cloth 6, corresponding lower one end of slide plate 7, booth 1 side is provided with sand outlet.
Wherein, Seed Layer 4 is 8cm, can ensure higher germination rate, also booth fully can be utilized.Be provided with watering pipeline 11 on the upside of cotton-wadded quilt 5, watering pipeline 11 two ends are fixed on booth 1 two side and regularly sprinkle water, regularly watering keep seed and cotton-wadded quilt moistening, improve percentage of seedgermination.Sand outlet arranged outside has husky bucket 12, and sand bucket 12 is positioned at seed sand and hides above hole 8, is continued by the sand that screen cloth 6 screens like this to be recovered in hole 8, seed sand Tibetan to recycle.
Seed turning device is provided with in Seed Layer 4.Seed turning device comprises roller bearing 13, rolling tooth 14, two ends end axle 15, motor 16 and decelerator 17, roller bearing 13 is horizontally set in Seed Layer 4, rolling tooth 14 perpendicular to roller bearing 13 surface and be evenly distributed on roller bearing 13 on the surface, two ends end axle 15 is fixed on roller bearing 13 two ends, roller bearing 13 both sides are provided with horizontal rail 18, two ends end axle 15 to be arranged in horizontal rail 18 and can to slide along horizontal rail 18, the end axle 15 of roller bearing 13 one end is connected with decelerator 17 and is driven by decelerator 17, and decelerator 17 is connected with motor 16 and is driven by motor 16.Motor 16 is rotated by the decelerator 17 rear drive roller bearing 13 that slows down, and roller bearing 13 stirs along roll in Seed Layer 4 walking and tooth 14 pairs of Seed Layer 4 of rolling of horizontal rail 18, ensures that lower floor's seed rolls to upper strata.
Above content described in this specification is only to the explanation of the utility model example.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of the utility model specification or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. vernalization canopy before a hard shell seed spring sowing, it is characterized in that: comprise booth, rebasing sand bed, infiltration brick layer, Seed Layer, cotton-wadded quilt, screen cloth, slide plate, the husky Zang Keng of seed, seed tube and vavuum pump, rebasing sand bed is laid on inner greenhouse ground face, infiltration brick layer is laid on the upside of rebasing sand bed, Seed Layer uniform spreading is located at the upside of infiltration brick layer, the husky Zang Keng of seed is arranged on booth side, seed tube is vertically arranged and bottom, hole, seed sand Tibetan is inserted in seed tube lower end, vavuum pump is arranged on seed tube upper end, seed tube upper end to be fixed on the upside of booth and to be communicated with booth inside, screen slope arranges and is fixed in booth, one end that screen cloth is higher is positioned at below seed tube upper end, slide plate tilts to be fixed on booth inwall and slide plate incline direction is contrary with screen slope direction, one end that slide plate is higher is fixedly connected with the lower one end of screen cloth, corresponding lower one end of slide plate, booth side is provided with sand outlet.
2. vernalization canopy before sowing in spring according to the hard shell seed of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Seed Layer is 8cm.
3. vernalization canopy before sowing in spring according to the hard shell seed of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with watering pipeline on the upside of described cotton-wadded quilt, and watering pipe ends is fixed on booth two side regularly sprinkles water.
4. vernalization canopy before sowing in spring according to the hard shell seed of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sand outlet arranged outside has husky bucket, and husky bucket is positioned at seed sand and hides top, hole.
5. vernalization canopy before sowing in spring according to the hard shell seed of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with seed turning device in described Seed Layer.
6. vernalization canopy before sowing in spring according to the hard shell seed of one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described seed turning device comprises roller bearing, rolling tooth, two ends end axle, motor and decelerator, roller bearing is horizontally set in Seed Layer, rolling tooth is evenly distributed in roller surface perpendicular to roller surface, two ends end axle is fixed on roller bearing two ends, roller bearing both sides are provided with horizontal rail, two ends end axle to be arranged in horizontal rail and can to slide along horizontal rail, the end axle of roller bearing one end is connected with decelerator and is driven by decelerator, decelerator is connected with motor and is driven by motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521142835.7U CN205213342U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521142835.7U CN205213342U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205213342U true CN205213342U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521142835.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205213342U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Vernalization canopy before hard shell seed is sowed in spring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205213342U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919538A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-13 | 郭艳旗 | Method for improving survival rate of plant seeds |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201521142835.7U patent/CN205213342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919538A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-13 | 郭艳旗 | Method for improving survival rate of plant seeds |
| CN111919538B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-10-08 | 西藏砂生槐环保科技有限责任公司 | Method for improving survival rate of plant seeds |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161228 |