CN205180089U - A paddy field engineering device that is used for hills rice soft -shelled turtle to do altogether - Google Patents

A paddy field engineering device that is used for hills rice soft -shelled turtle to do altogether Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205180089U
CN205180089U CN201520973362.9U CN201520973362U CN205180089U CN 205180089 U CN205180089 U CN 205180089U CN 201520973362 U CN201520973362 U CN 201520973362U CN 205180089 U CN205180089 U CN 205180089U
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
field
shelled turtle
fish
pit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520973362.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何吉祥
宋光同
胡王
崔凯
孙和权
陈静
汪翔
吴本丽
任竹
侯冠军
武松
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Abstract

The paddy field engineering device done altogether to traditional rice soft -shelled turtle exist above -mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a paddy field engineering device that is used for hills rice soft -shelled turtle to do altogether is applicable to the rice terrace, prevents escape wall along being provided with of rice terrace all around. It has dug the circular groove all around to escape the inboard rice terrace of wall preventing. A fish -pit has been dug in middle part region at a length of branch avris of rice terrace. The fish -pit is linked together with the circular groove. And the circular groove that another length of branch avris is adjacent of rice terrace and fish -pit between open and have the field ditch. Profitable technological effect: the utility model discloses a zinc -plating side pipe, zinc -plated billet make up prevents escaping wall support chassis, utilizes various steel tile to splice and becomes to prevent to escape the wall, utilizes and bores the tail screw fixation, prevent escaping the used material market of wall easily purchase, cheap, the concatenation mode is simple, and materials such as zinc -plating side pipe, zinc -plated billet, various steel tile are sturdy and durable, difficult damage and lodging, both sparingly cost, convenient and practical again.

Description

A kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle
Technical field
The utility model patent relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle.
Background technology
Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis ( trionyxsinensis), be commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle, cuckold etc., amphibious aquatic animal, its delicious meat, especially with the delicious food won universal praise especially in shirt rim, belong to high protein, low-fat food, is rich in EPA(DHA) and DHA(eicosapentaenoic acid), VE, selenium, zinc and iron etc., there is anti-cancer and antitumaous effect, be always regarded as high-grade aquatic products nourishing treasure, have high edible and medical value.China started to propagate artificially on a large scale from the nineties in last century, through long felt and development, breeding way mainly contains greenhouse industrial aquaculture, Pond culture etc., tradition breeding way, although substantially reduce the cycle of forming of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis and improve cultivation per unit area yield, also to worsen with Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis breeding environment, the problem such as disease takes place frequently, local flavor declines, product quality causes anxiety.In recent years, in order to solve Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis product quality problem, the healthy aquaculture patterns such as rice soft-shelled turtle does altogether, hay soft-shelled turtle does altogether are risen gradually, and Traditional Rice soft-shelled turtle does in technology altogether, preventing that escaping wall is arranged, generally adopt to arrange on the rice ridge and anti-ly escape wall, anti-ly escape walling material and mainly contain brick wall, asbestos shingle, plastic film etc., but rice field, China knob ridge is generally narrow, width is general less than 50cm, ridge is arranged and prevents that escaping facility easily causes ridge to cave in, and ties up ridge space, hinder the coast is clear etc.In traditional irrigation facility, generally take along rice field surrounding excavation circular groove, excavation " ten " font, " well " font field ditch are also entreated Tanaka in the rice field of area more than 10 mu, this rice field engineering design mode, because circular groove and field ditch width General Requirements are at 2-3m, degree of depth 50-100cm, is unfavorable for rice field mechanical work, China's hilly region morphologic prominence is uneven, rice field single-block area majority is less, and most single-block area is no more than 5 mu, is more unfavorable for rice field mechanical work.Therefore, the rice field design library part editor and reuse that Traditional Rice soft-shelled turtle does altogether is applied to rice field, knob, there is ridge and easily caves in, and ties up ridge space, hinders the coast is clear and is unfavorable for the shortcomings such as rice field do mechanization operation.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency existing for the rice field design library part editor and reuse that Traditional Rice soft-shelled turtle does altogether, the utility model provides a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle, and concrete structure is as follows:
For the rice field design library part editor and reuse that hills rice soft-shelled turtle does altogether, be applicable to paddy field 5;
Surrounding along paddy field 5 is provided with prevents escaping wall 1.Described paddy field 5 is rectangular.Prevent that escaping wall 1 is arranged along ridge bottom.Namely by preventing that escaping wall 1 fences up paddy field 5.
Circular groove 2 has been dug, circular groove 2 dark 20-30cm, wide 50-60cm in anti-paddy field 5 surrounding escaped inside wall 1.Article 4, circular groove 2 joins end to end, and jointly encloses around paddy field 5 one.
A fish-pit 3 has been dug in the central region of a long side of paddy field 5.Fish-pit 3 is connected with circular groove 2.
Field ditch 4 is had, field ditch 4 dark 20-30cm, wide 50-60cm between the adjacent circular groove 2 of another long side of paddy field 5 and fish-pit 3.
Prevent that escaping wall 1 is made up of tube connector 6, gripper shoe 7, backplate 9.
Furtherly, tube connector 6 is zinc-plated square tube.Gripper shoe 7 is zinc-plated steel bar.Backplate 9 is color steel watt.
Furtherly, tube connector 6 is horizontally disposed with, and gripper shoe 7 and tube connector vertically downward, form and prevent escaping wall skeleton.
Furtherly, backplate 9 is jointly connected with in the outside of gripper shoe 7.Bury 10-15cm for the bottom of backplate 9.The upper horizontal extension of backplate 9 is along the top of gripper shoe 7 to field inner bending 90 ° formation by color steel.
Prevent escaping to utilize Self Drilling Screws to fix between walling material, prevent that escaping wall exceeds face, field 40-50cm.
Useful technique effect:
The utility model adopts zinc-plated square tube, zinc-plated steel bar structure to prevent escaping wall support frame, utilize color steel watt to be spliced into and prevent escaping wall, Self Drilling Screws is utilized to fix, anti-wall material market used of escaping easily is purchased, cheaply, connecting method is simple, and the materials such as zinc-plated square tube, zinc-plated steel bar, color steel watt are sturdy and durable, not cracky and lodging, both cost was saved, convenient and practical again.
The utility model is arranged along rice field bank bottom to be prevented escaping wall, can effectively prevent ridge from caving in, not take ridge space, make the coast is clear.
The utility model soft-shelled turtle ditch adopt fish-pit+field ditch combine general layout excavation.
Fish-pit can be used as the foster temporarily ditch that Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis puts the initial stage in a suitable place to breed, and Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis mainly perches district, feedstuff feeding district, also can be used as the interim life Nesting Zone that field is baked in rice field.
The width of circular groove, field ditch is all at 50-60cm, and the degree of depth is 20-30cm, is conducive to paddy field drainage, water drainage, facilitates Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis to enter fish-pit smoothly, and on the mechanical work such as grain header, rice transplanter almost without impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the anti-schematic perspective view escaping wall 1 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another angle schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model to be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
See Fig. 1, a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle, is applicable to paddy field 5, and the surrounding along paddy field 5 is provided with prevents escaping wall 1.Described paddy field 5 is rectangular.Prevent that escaping wall 1 is arranged along ridge bottom.Namely by preventing that escaping wall 1 fences up paddy field 5.The anti-paddy field 5 escaped inside wall 1 digs circular groove 2, circular groove 2 dark 20-30cm, furrow width 50-60cm.Article 4, circular groove 2 joins end to end, and jointly encloses around paddy field 5 one.A fish-pit 3 has been dug in the central region of a long side of paddy field 5.Fish-pit 3 is connected with circular groove 2.Field ditch 4 is had between the adjacent circular groove 2 of another long side of paddy field 5 and fish-pit 3.
Furtherly, the aspect ratio of paddy field 5 is not more than 2:1.
See Fig. 1, furtherly, fish-pit 3 is square.At the uniform platform 10 in fish-pit 3 four limit.Described platform 10 is mound, and the end face of platform 10 exceeds the peak level 10-20cm of paddy field 5, shines the back of the body for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis.
Furtherly, the rice field area of paddy field 5 is for 5 mu, aspect ratio 2:1.Fish-pit 3 excavates into the square that the length of side is 13-15m, dark 60-80cm.Along fish-pit 3 surrounding arrange platform 10 between be spaced apart 2-3 rice.Circular groove 2 is along paddy field 5 surrounding excavation, and circular groove 2 is 20-30cm, wide 50-60cm deeply.Field ditch 4 is yi word pattern, ditch depth 20-30cm, furrow width 50-60cm.
Furtherly, the area sum of circular groove 2, fish-pit 3, field ditch 4 accounts for the 8-10% of the total rice field area of paddy field 5.
See Fig. 2, furtherly, prevent that escaping wall 1 is made up of tube connector 6, gripper shoe 7, backplate 9.Described tube connector 6 is horizontally disposed with.The pipe shaft of tube connector 6 is provided with the gripper shoe 7 of level to downward-extension.Be parallel to each other between gripper shoe 7.Namely skeleton is formed by tube connector 6, gripper shoe 7.Backplate 9 is jointly connected with in the outside of gripper shoe 7.The top level of described backplate 9 extends internally.Namely on skeleton, be covered with the backplate 9 of cross section in " 7 ".During installation, the anti-horizontal-extending section escaping wall 1, namely the horizontal-extending section of backplate 9 is towards the inner side of paddy field 5, as shown in Figure 3.
Furtherly, tube connector 6 is zinc-plated square tube.Gripper shoe 7 is zinc-plated steel bar.Backplate 9 is color steel watt.
Furtherly, tube connector 6 adopts the zinc-plated square tube that specification is 16mm*16mm*1mm, length is 6m.Gripper shoe 7 adopts the zinc-plated steel bar of long 600mm, wide 20mm, thick 2mm.Backplate 9 adopts the color steel watt of length 700mm, width 1200mm, thickness 0.3mm.
Furtherly, tube connector 6 and gripper shoe 7, tube connector 6 and backplate 9, be all fixed by Self Drilling Screws 8 between gripper shoe 7 and backplate 9.The specification of Self Drilling Screws 8 is M4.8*25.
Furtherly, the degree of depth in the earth of paddy field 5 is goed deep between 10-15cm in the bottom of gripper shoe 7.The spacing of adjacent two gripper shoes 7 is between 1-3m.Bury 10-15cm for the bottom of backplate 9.The upper horizontal extension of backplate 9 is along the top of gripper shoe 7 to field inner bending 90 ° formation by color steel.
Example 1:
Rice field area 5 mu, aspect ratio are 1.5:1, in long limit central authorities in rice field, excavation fish-pit, fish-pit excavates into the square that the length of side is 14m, dark 70cm, along fish-pit surrounding, every 2-3 rice, the mound platform that exceeds rice field peak level 10-20cm is set, the back of the body is shone for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, annular shallow ridges is excavated, ditch depth 25cm, furrow width 50cm along rice field surrounding; From rice field, in the middle of another long limit, excavation one leads to " one " font field ditch of fish-pit, ditch depth 25cm, furrow width 50cm; Circular groove and field ditch all communicate with fish-pit; Fish-pit and the field ditch gross area account for the 9-10% of monoblock rice field area.
Example 2:
Rice field area 3 mu, aspect ratio are 1.6:1, in long limit central authorities in rice field, excavation fish-pit, fish-pit excavates into the square that the length of side is 8m, dark 70cm, along fish-pit surrounding, every 2-3 rice, the mound platform that exceeds rice field peak level 10-20cm is set, the back of the body is shone for Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, annular shallow ridges is excavated, ditch depth 20cm, furrow width 60cm along rice field surrounding; From rice field, in the middle of another long limit, excavation one leads to " one " font field ditch of fish-pit, ditch depth 20cm, furrow width 60cm; Circular groove and field ditch all communicate with fish-pit; Fish-pit and the field ditch gross area account for the 9-10% of monoblock rice field area.
General annual April, carry out rice soft-shelled turtle and do rice field engineering excavation or repairerment altogether, at the beginning of by the end of May to 7 month, 7-10 days after rice transplanting, after rice shoot is turned green, throws in Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis soft-shelled turtle seedling, soft-shelled turtle seedling specification 250-500g, soft-shelled turtle seedling 80-100 is only thrown in every mu of rice field, and the potassium permanganate solution soaking disinfection utilizing concentration to be 20g/m3 is after 8-10 minute, is invested in fish-pit by soft-shelled turtle seedling and supports temporarily; To throw after seedling the 2nd day, start to utilize the fishing such as Florfenicol, Enrofloxacin medicine to mix to raise and throw something and feed, connect and feed 3-5 days, disease preventing and treating.During cultivation, according to every 15-20 days, a probiotics of splashing in fish-pit, keeps water quality excellent; Paddy rice prevention and elimination of disease and pests can be splashed the higher effective and lower toxic pesticide such as health is wide, jinggangmeisu, forbids to use high-toxic pesticide; During roasting field, slowly reduce water level, make whole Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis enter fish-pit, field should be light roasting; To October, Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis specification reaches 500-750g, can fish for listing in batches.
Above content described in this specification is only to the explanation of the utility model example.Technical staff belonging to the utility model can do various Revision and supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of the utility model specification or surmount the scope that this claim defines, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. for the rice field design library part editor and reuse that hills rice soft-shelled turtle does altogether, be applicable to paddy field (5), it is characterized in that: the surrounding along paddy field (5) is provided with prevents escaping wall (1); Circular groove (2) has been dug, circular groove (2) dark 20-30cm, wide 50-60cm in anti-paddy field (5) surrounding escaping wall (1) inner side; A fish-pit (3) has been dug in the central region of a long side of paddy field (5); Field ditch (4) is had between the adjacent circular groove (2) of another long side of paddy field (5) and fish-pit (3).
2. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aspect ratio of paddy field (5) is not more than 2:1.
3. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fish-pit (3) is square; On the uniform platform in fish-pit (3) four limit (10); Described platform (10) is mound, and the end face of platform (10) exceeds the peak level 10-20cm of paddy field (5).
4. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the rice field area of paddy field (5) is 5 mu, aspect ratio 2:1; Fish-pit (3) excavates into the square that the length of side is 13-15m, dark 60-80cm; Along fish-pit (3) surrounding arrange platform (10) between be spaced apart 2-3 rice; Circular groove (2) is along paddy field (5) surrounding excavation, and circular groove (2) is 20-30cm, wide 50-60cm deeply; Field ditch (4) in yi word pattern, ditch depth 20-30cm, furrow width 50-60cm.
5. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the area sum of circular groove (2), fish-pit (3), field ditch (4) accounts for the 8-10% of the total rice field area of paddy field (5).
6. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: prevent that escaping wall (1) is made up of tube connector (6), gripper shoe (7), backplate (9); Described tube connector (6) is horizontally disposed with; The pipe shaft of tube connector (6) is provided with the gripper shoe (7) of level to downward-extension; Gripper shoe is parallel to each other between (7); Backplate (9) is jointly connected with in the outside of gripper shoe (7); The top level of described backplate (9) extends internally.
7. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: tube connector (6) is zinc-plated square tube; Gripper shoe (7) is zinc-plated steel bar; Backplate (9) is color steel watt.
8. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: tube connector (6) adopts the zinc-plated square tube that specification is 16mm*16mm*1mm, length is 6m; Gripper shoe (7) adopts the zinc-plated steel bar of long 600mm, wide 20mm, thick 2mm; Backplate (9) adopts the color steel watt of length 700mm, width 1200mm, thickness 0.3mm.
9. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: tube connector (6) and gripper shoe (7), tube connector (6) and backplate (9), be all fixed by Self Drilling Screws (8) between gripper shoe (7) and backplate (9); The specification of Self Drilling Screws (8) is M4.8*25.
10. a kind of rice field design library part editor and reuse done altogether for hills rice soft-shelled turtle according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the degree of depth in the earth of paddy field (5) is goed deep between 10-15cm in the bottom of gripper shoe (7); The spacing of adjacent two gripper shoes (7) is between 1-3m; Bury 10-15cm for the bottom of backplate (9); The upper horizontal extension of backplate (9) is along the top of gripper shoe (7) to field inner bending 90 ° formation by color steel.
CN201520973362.9U 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A paddy field engineering device that is used for hills rice soft -shelled turtle to do altogether Expired - Fee Related CN205180089U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416867A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 黄江龙 Rice-turtle symbiosis cultivation technique
CN107945640A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 山东大学 A kind of spliced geomechanics model test stand of novel compositions
CN108551996A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis field and its method of construction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416867A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 黄江龙 Rice-turtle symbiosis cultivation technique
CN106416867B (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-06-11 邯郸市鑫众生态养殖有限公司 A kind of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis cultural technique
CN107945640A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 山东大学 A kind of spliced geomechanics model test stand of novel compositions
CN108551996A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis field and its method of construction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20211130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee