CN205161425U - Cultivation device - Google Patents
Cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205161425U CN205161425U CN201520910092.7U CN201520910092U CN205161425U CN 205161425 U CN205161425 U CN 205161425U CN 201520910092 U CN201520910092 U CN 201520910092U CN 205161425 U CN205161425 U CN 205161425U
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- basket
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- cultivation
- culturing device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses cultivation device relates to a vegetables cultivation device. Its purpose can improve accurate control water planting sprouting vegetable output, increase water planting sprouting vegetable nutritive value's cultivation device in order to provide one kind. The utility model discloses cultivation device includes the box, and the box both sides are provided with seed ingate and bud dish out gate, the box is inside be provided with about the horizontal baffle of multilayer, form the cultivation district between the adjacent two -layer horizontal baffle, be provided with spray set in the cultivation district, still the orientation is provided with the slide about along, plant the basket can be on the slide horizontal slip, every cultivation district is divided equally for vernalization district, growth region and maturation zone from the left hand right side, the inboard shading subassembly that is provided with all around in vernalization district, be provided with the light filling subassembly that to adjust red blue light register for easy reference in the growth region.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culturing device, particularly relates to a kind of culturing device for using in water planting shoot vegetable process of growth.
Background technology
Shoot vegetable is class vegetables common on market, and shoot vegetable grows up to the time that finished product generally needs about one week from choosing seeds to, cultivation cycle is shorter, comparatively fast shaping.Common cultivation method is placed on by seed on pallet and puts into incubator to cultivate, but in incubator, space is less, can only carry out the cultivation to single pallet, the efficiency of cultivating is lower, output is little, cannot adapt to the demand of the supply of material in enormous quantities, also effectively cannot control output.Now use the culture environment in incubator single, and the vegetative stage that seed carries out after germination needs through vernalization, growth and finished product three phases, the requirement of three phases to culture environment is different, and single growing environment can reduce the yield and quality of shoot vegetable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of can raising and the accurate culturing device controlling water planting shoot vegetable output, increase water planting shoot vegetable nutritive value.
The utility model culturing device, comprise casing, the casing left and right sides is respectively arranged with seed input gate and bud dish out gate, box house is provided with upper and lower multiple-layer horizontal dividing plate, cultivation area is formed between adjacent two layers horizontal baffle, multiple spray equipment is provided with in each cultivation area, the slideway for installing Plant basket is also provided with in left-right direction in each cultivation area, described Plant basket can horizontally slip on slideway, each cultivation area is divided into vernalization district from left to right, vitellarium and maturation zone, inside described vernalization district, surrounding is provided with light shield device, and leave can by the space of Plant basket in the light shield device left and right sides, the light filling assembly that can regulate red blue spectrum is provided with in described vitellarium.
The utility model culturing device, wherein said Plant basket comprises basket, basket has bottom surface and four sides, the side of basket is processed with multiple mesh, basket inside is provided with partition, basket inside division is become multiple growing area by described partition, the junction of the bottom surface of basket, bottom surface and side offers multiple infiltration pod apertures, infiltration pod apertures is evenly distributed in each growing area, four bases are provided with, corresponding the mating with four interior angle clampings that four sides surround rectangle of four bases on the downside of the bottom surface of basket.
The utility model culturing device, the side of wherein said basket comprises two High lateral wall be oppositely arranged and two low sidewall be oppositely arranged, and wherein two low sidewall is provided with open observation panel, two High lateral wall are symmetrically arranged with handle.
The utility model culturing device, wherein each cultivation area left end is provided with a seed input gate, the bottom of described seed input gate is movably arranged on the horizontal baffle on the downside of cultivation area by the rotating shaft of horizontal direction, seed input gate can swing around the shaft on the left of cultivation area, and the opening angle of seed input gate is not more than 90 degree.
The utility model culturing device, wherein each cultivation area right-hand member is provided with a bud dish out gate.
The utility model culturing device, mist shower nozzle selected by wherein said spray equipment, for supplementing water or nutrient solution.
The utility model culturing device, wherein said light filling assembly selects LED plant growth lamp or high-pressure mercury lamp.
The utility model culturing device difference from prior art is that the utility model culturing device adopts modularized design, upper and lower multilayer cultivation area is formed at box house, and the number of plies of cultivation area can be adjusted at any time according to required output, accomplish the solid growth of multi-levelization, by output increased 3 to 5 times in identical cultivated area.Accurately can control output simultaneously, avoid unnecessary waste.Cultivation area is divided into vernalization district, vitellarium and maturation zone, the feature of simultaneously cultivating according to shoot vegetable defines suitable culture environment in regional, the whole process of growth of shoot vegetable completes at box house completely, not by the impact of external environment condition, effectively can ensure the output of shoot vegetable.Shoot vegetable needs to carry out vernalization under darker environment at early growth period, therefore in vernalization district, is provided with light shield device, builds darker environment, be beneficial to shoot vegetable vernalization.Shoot vegetable after pregermination procedure terminates will enter rapid growth stage, now need to carry out photosynthesis, therefore in vitellarium, be provided with light filling assembly, can the red blue spectrum of light regulating.Light filling assembly can carry out necessary light filling for shoot vegetable, promotes the formation of shoot vegetable anthocyan and protein, increases the nutritive value of shoot vegetable.Culturing device of the present invention adopts spray equipment to carry out moisturizing, more traditional direct mode adding hydroponics in planting frame, water-saving result is obvious, simultaneously in whole incubation shoot vegetable from seed to finished product, adopt water planting completely, avoid the impact of soil pollution on shoot vegetable quality, edible safer.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, culturing device of the present utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (saving cabinet front plate) of embodiment 1 in the utility model culturing device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (saving cabinet front plate) of embodiment 2 in the utility model culturing device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (saving cabinet front plate) of embodiment 3 in the utility model culturing device;
Fig. 4 is A direction view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the front view of Plant basket in the utility model culturing device;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Plant basket in the utility model culturing device;
Fig. 7 is the end view of Plant basket in the utility model culturing device.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model culturing device comprises casing 1, and casing 1 left and right sides is respectively arranged with seed input gate 2 and bud dish out gate 8.Casing 1 inside is provided with upper and lower multiple-layer horizontal dividing plate 7, forms cultivation area between adjacent two layers horizontal baffle 7.Multiple spray equipment 5 is provided with in each cultivation area.Mist shower nozzle selected by spray equipment 5, for supplementing water in cultivation area or nutrient solution.Spray equipment 5 is positioned at below the horizontal baffle 7 above cultivation area.Be provided with slideway in left-right direction in each cultivation area, slideway is positioned on the horizontal baffle 7 below cultivation area, and slideway is for installing Plant basket 3.As illustrated in figs. 5-7, Plant basket 3 comprises basket, and basket has bottom surface 17 and four sides.The side of basket is processed with multiple mesh 15.Mesh 15 is in order to better ventilation, and because the planting density of shoot vegetable is very large, will cause rotten if drawn badly in the process of growth, mesh 15 also mitigates the weight of Plant basket 3 simultaneously, alleviates the workload in handling process.The side top edge of basket is provided with reinforcement 14, and reinforcement 14 is for strengthening the intensity of Plant basket 3.The side of basket comprises two High lateral wall be oppositely arranged 20 and two low sidewall be oppositely arranged 12.Wherein two low sidewall 12 are provided with open observation panel 13.The observation panel 13 lower limb height of low sidewall 12 is 130mm.Because shoot vegetable looks thinner and taller, generally the height of 130mm just in time blocks the stem of shoot vegetable, ensure that shoot vegetable can not be poured into outside basket, and the foliage portion of shoot vegetable can reach outside observation panel 13, ensure shoot vegetable well-ventilated, not perishable, simultaneously fully can be subject to illumination, make shoot vegetable can photosynthesis fully, nutritive value be abundanter.Observation panel 13 also can be used for the growing state observing shoot vegetable in basket, is also convenient to shoot vegetable to take out.Two High lateral wall 20 are symmetrically arranged with handle 21, facilitate the carrying of Plant basket 3.The height of High lateral wall 20 top edge is 250mm, higher than the growing height of general kind shoot vegetable, ensures the normal growing height of shoot vegetable.Even if this height Plant basket 3 pile gets up also can not hurt dish leaf.Basket inside is provided with partition 18, and the cross section cutting off 18 is groined type.Cut off and 18 basket inside division is become six growing areas 19, cut off 18 and be highly set to 80mm, shoot vegetable so both can have been avoided to topple in process of growth, again can preventing portion when dividing the growing height of shoot vegetable higher, leaves and stems stirs together, is inconvenient to gather in.The junction of the junction of the bottom surface 17 of basket, bottom surface 17 and High lateral wall 20, bottom surface 17 and low sidewall 12 all offers multiple infiltration pod apertures 16.Infiltration pod apertures 16 is evenly distributed in each growing area 19.Unnecessary water water conservancy diversion can be gone out by infiltration pod apertures 16, prevents ponding bottom basket and causes bad root phenomenon.But the quantity of infiltration pod apertures 16 can not be too many, quantity too much can cause the root of shoot vegetable to grow from infiltration pod apertures 16, although do not affect growth like this, when results, workload is larger.And aperture can not be too large, diameter is at 2-3mm.If aperture is too large, the too little meeting of seed of individual plants shoot vegetable spills from infiltration pod apertures 16.As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, four bases 11 are provided with on the downside of the bottom surface 17 of basket.The length range of the bottom surface 17 of basket is 400-470mm, and width range is 300-400mm, and when this yardstick is just in time carrying, both arms can use the yardstick of strength.Mating with four interior angle clampings that four sides surround rectangle of four base 11 correspondences, facilitate multiple Plant basket 3 with the use of.Base 11 is processed with carrying port 22, carrying port 22 is positioned at the below of the side at High lateral wall 20 place of basket.The cross section of carrying port 22 is rectangle, and wherein long is 20mm, and wide is 6-8mm.Carrying port 22 not only can get up carry out closed vernalization Plant basket 3 pile when vernalization, can also block this rectangular carrying port 22 move to pull Plant basket 3 at the time standby hook of transverse shifting.
Vernalization district, vitellarium and maturation zone is divided into successively from left to right, for carrying out the cultivation of shoot vegetable seedling in each cultivation area.Wherein inside vernalization district, surrounding is provided with light shield device 4, and to meet the environment of shoot vegetable required for early growth period, and as shown in Figure 4, light shield device 4 left and right sides is left can by the space 9 of Plant basket 3.Light shield device 4 selects opaque plastic plate.Light filling assembly 6 is provided with, so that shoot vegetable can carry out sufficient photosynthesis in vitellarium.The LED plant growth lamp that can regulate red blue spectrum selected by light filling assembly 6, also can select high-pressure mercury lamp.
The using method of the utility model culturing device is as follows: open seed input gate 2, is pushed by Plant basket 3 in a cultivation area in casing 1.First Plant basket 3 enters into vernalization district, and seed can carry out the pregermination procedure of about 3 days in vernalization district.After completing vernalization, the follow-up Plant basket 3 entering cultivation area releases vernalization district by the Plant basket 3 completing pregermination procedure, thus enters the vitellarium of next-door neighbour.Crop by the light filling of light filling assembly 6, carries out sufficient photosynthesis, grows up to finished product after general 4-5 days in vitellarium, then enters maturation zone and waits for harvesting and packaging.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: seed input gate 2 ' is divided into multiple, and the equal correspondence of left end of each cultivation area is provided with a seed input gate 2 '.The bottom of seed input gate 2 ' is movably arranged on the horizontal baffle 7 on the downside of cultivation area by the rotating shaft of horizontal direction, seed input gate 2 ' can swing around the shaft on the left of cultivation area, the angle that seed input gate 2 ' swings to the left, namely opening angle is not more than 90 degree, can ensure that between the horizontal baffle 7 on the downside of door-plate and cultivation area, shape has a certain degree like this, Plant basket 3 can directly slip in cultivation area, uses very convenient.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: bud dish out gate 8 ' is divided into multiple, the equal correspondence of right-hand member of each cultivation area is provided with a seed input gate 2, the convenient Plant basket 3 taking out the appointment number of plies as required, and do not affect the growth of the shoot vegetable in other layer of cultivation area.
Above-described embodiment is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that the utility model claims determine.
Claims (7)
1. a culturing device, comprise casing, the casing left and right sides is respectively arranged with seed input gate and bud dish out gate, it is characterized in that: box house is provided with upper and lower multiple-layer horizontal dividing plate, cultivation area is formed between adjacent two layers horizontal baffle, multiple spray equipment is provided with in each cultivation area, the slideway for installing Plant basket is also provided with in left-right direction in each cultivation area, described Plant basket can horizontally slip on slideway, each cultivation area is divided into vernalization district from left to right, vitellarium and maturation zone, inside described vernalization district, surrounding is provided with light shield device, and leave can by the space of Plant basket in the light shield device left and right sides, the light filling assembly that can regulate red blue spectrum is provided with in described vitellarium.
2. culturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Plant basket comprises basket, basket has bottom surface and four sides, the side of basket is processed with multiple mesh, basket inside is provided with partition, basket inside division is become multiple growing area by described partition, the junction of the bottom surface of basket, bottom surface and side offers multiple infiltration pod apertures, infiltration pod apertures is evenly distributed in each growing area, four bases are provided with, corresponding the mating with four interior angle clampings that four sides surround rectangle of four bases on the downside of the bottom surface of basket.
3. culturing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the side of described basket comprises two High lateral wall be oppositely arranged and two low sidewall be oppositely arranged, wherein two low sidewall are provided with open observation panel, two High lateral wall are symmetrically arranged with handle.
4. culturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each cultivation area left end is provided with a seed input gate, the bottom of described seed input gate is movably arranged on the horizontal baffle on the downside of cultivation area by the rotating shaft of horizontal direction, seed input gate can swing around the shaft on the left of cultivation area, and the opening angle of seed input gate is not more than 90 degree.
5. the culturing device according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: each cultivation area right-hand member is provided with a bud dish out gate.
6. culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mist shower nozzle selected by described spray equipment, for supplementing water or nutrient solution.
7. culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light filling assembly selects LED plant growth lamp or high-pressure mercury lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520910092.7U CN205161425U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Cultivation device |
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CN201520910092.7U CN205161425U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Cultivation device |
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CN201520910092.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205161425U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Cultivation device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284586A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-02-03 | 乐农同创(北京)科技有限公司 | Cultivation device and semiautomatic water-culture bean sprout cultivation method |
CN107018887A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of peanut sprout preparation facilities |
CN107223548A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of peanut sprout preparation method |
CN108029377A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-15 | 杭州腾源农业技术有限公司 | A kind of shoot vegetable light-supplementing system and its cultivating frame |
WO2019047017A1 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-14 | 田中央智慧农业股份有限公司 | Sprout cultivation method and planting device therefor |
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201520910092.7U patent/CN205161425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105284586A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-02-03 | 乐农同创(北京)科技有限公司 | Cultivation device and semiautomatic water-culture bean sprout cultivation method |
CN107018887A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of peanut sprout preparation facilities |
CN107223548A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-10-03 | 青岛河澄知识产权有限公司 | A kind of peanut sprout preparation method |
WO2019047017A1 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-03-14 | 田中央智慧农业股份有限公司 | Sprout cultivation method and planting device therefor |
CN108029377A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-15 | 杭州腾源农业技术有限公司 | A kind of shoot vegetable light-supplementing system and its cultivating frame |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20191116 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |