CN205152740U - Road surface is with brick that permeates water - Google Patents
Road surface is with brick that permeates water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205152740U CN205152740U CN201520802455.5U CN201520802455U CN205152740U CN 205152740 U CN205152740 U CN 205152740U CN 201520802455 U CN201520802455 U CN 201520802455U CN 205152740 U CN205152740 U CN 205152740U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- road surface
- block body
- water
- permeable brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003895 groundwater pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a road surface is with brick that permeates water, this road surface is with brick that permeates water, including laying fragment of brick body (1) on the road surface, through -hole (2) have been seted up along the direction of height in fragment of brick body (1), have placed filter equipment (3) in this through -hole (2). Like this, through load filter equipment (3) in through -hole (2) for the earth's surface precipitation of organic pollutant, heavy metal, suspended solid etc. Of having adulterateed flows in through -hole (2) and when interior, is at first filtered by the interior filter equipment of through -hole (2) (3), and the bottom output of then following filter equipment (3) is permeated in the soil or is permeated water in the basic unit, and control surface runoff pollute and can be used for founing the sponge city.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to road surface purifying field, particularly, relates to a kind of road surface water-permeable brick.
Background technology
At present, hardening in a large number and make ground precipitation cannot infiltrate soil isolated steam thermal energy exchange in ground, cities and towns, causes urban waterlogging and heat island effect to happen occasionally.In prior art, for alleviating one of approach of above-mentioned phenomenon for water-permeable brick of mating formation in a large number, and only rely on that the space between water-permeable brick adjacent bodies is permeable or brick laying structure space is permeable, the dust that dusty wind weather is formed, road surface pollute the organic matter, greasy dirt etc. that are formed and very easily block permeable space, the water permeability of water-permeable brick is declined, even loses pervious function; Moreover, the ground precipitation multigelation in water-permeable brick body space and weathering, make water-permeable brick brick strength decline, and causes brick surface cracked, and then shorten its application life.
In addition, along with precipitation souring, in the heavy metal of road, the deposit on roof and air, colloid, acidic materials etc. incorporate precipitation, severe contamination ground precipitation and underground water.Such as: CN2011101087899 discloses a kind of water-permeable brick of adsorbing heavy metal ions, and such permeable once adsorb saturated after will lose effect, cannot recycle and change, Organic Pollution, suspension and acid rain etc. are polluted without obvious removal effect simultaneously.
Therefore provide a kind of coefficient of permeability high, be convenient to safeguard change, water-permeable brick that good, the high efficiency filter precipitation runoff of weather resistance pollutes has positive effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road surface water-permeable brick, this road surface water-permeable brick can fast filtering ground precipitation and by filter after ground precipitation penetrate in soil or in porous base course.
To achieve these goals, according to a kind of road surface water-permeable brick that the utility model provides, comprise the block body be laid on described road surface, described block body offers through hole along short transverse, is placed with filter in this through hole.
Preferably, the upper surface of described block body is formed with depressed area, and described through hole is positioned at this depressed area.
Preferably, described through hole is positioned at the geometric center position of described block body.
Preferably, described block body is rectangular shape, and described through hole is circular.
Preferably, the long edge lengths of described block body is 400mm, and the width edge length of described block body is 250mm, and the height of described block body is 100mm, and the aperture of described through hole is 100mm, and the height of described through hole is 98mm.
Preferably, described filter comprises filter core bucket, and covers the top board of this filter core bucket.
Preferably, described top board is formed with at least one inlet opening, the base plate of described filter core bucket is formed with at least one weep hole.
Pass through technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by offering the through hole loaded for filter along short transverse in block body, when the ground precipitation being doped with organic pollution, nitrogen phosphorus, heavy metal, suspension etc. flow in through hole, first filtered by through hole inner filtration device, then penetrate into underground along through hole, like this, control surface flow and pollute, improve the Water quality of underground water, and sponge city can be built.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model are described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms a part for manual, is used from explanation the utility model, but does not form restriction of the present utility model with detailed description of the invention one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly structure schematic diagram that the filter provided according to the utility model preferred embodiment is placed in the through hole of road surface water-permeable brick.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that the filter provided according to the utility model preferred embodiment is placed in the through hole of road surface water-permeable brick.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the filter provided according to the utility model preferred embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
1 block body 2 through hole
3 filter 31 filter core buckets
32 top board 33 inlet openings
34 weep holes
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, when not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality used paves road surface for benchmark definition as " upper and lower " is with road surface water-permeable brick, wherein the soffit of road surface water-permeable brick is paved on road surface, and " inside and outside " is in corresponding component profile for accompanying drawing and outer.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of road surface water-permeable brick of providing of the utility model.This road surface water-permeable brick comprises the block body 1 be laid on road surface, and in order to realize the purpose of this utility model, block body 1 offers through hole 2 along short transverse, is placed with filter 3 in through hole 2.Like this, doped with the ground precipitation of suspension, organic pollution, nitrogen phosphorus, heavy metal etc., such as doped with the rainwater of suspension, organic pollution, nitrogen phosphorus, heavy metal etc., upper surface along block body 1 flow into after in through hole 2, the filtration of the filter 3 in through hole 2, and make the ground precipitation purified penetrate into soil or porous base course from through hole 2, controlling surface flow pollutes, and can be used in building sponge city.
Therefore, the road surface water-permeable brick that the utility model provides not only forms the transfer passage that ground precipitation flow into soil, but also filters ground precipitation, makes the Water quality penetrated in soil increase.Be particularly useful for the road surfacing of other easy polluted surface precipitation such as square, pavement, petrol filling station, street restaurant.
It should be noted that, the mode that can realize technical solutions of the utility model has multiple, such as, filter 3 is for can take out replacing, when the impurity of filtering in filter 3 is more and when affecting its filtration utility, can take out filter 3 and change, or clean filter 3 inner filtration filtrate, to reuse, ensure that the filter effect of filter 3 pairs of ground precipitations is good.In addition, pave environment or actual needs according to different, in through hole 2, can also the ornaments such as lamp that show the way be placed, improve the range of application of block body 1.In addition, concrete shape, the interior material composition etc. of filling of filter 3 of through hole 2 also have various ways, the utility model for convenience of description, in this introduction preferred embodiment wherein, this preferred embodiment, only for illustration of the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
Flow in the through hole 2 of block body 1 to guide ground precipitation, depressed area is formed at the upper surface of block body 1, through hole 2 is positioned at this depressed area, wherein, in the short transverse of block body 1, depressed area is reduce formation gradually along the outward flange of block body 1 to the circumferential edge of through hole 2, so, form lead-in chamfered, to promote that ground precipitation flow in through hole 2 along this inclined-plane.
Consider that actual the paving of block body 1 needs or produce regulation, preferably, as shown in Figure 1, block body 1 is rectangular shape, and through hole 2 is circular.Rectangular shape is stable is on the one hand convenient to pave on road surface, the through hole 2 of circle is then stable, is convenient to filter 3 and is filled in through hole 2, on the other hand, block body 1 and the circular through hole 2 of rectangular shape are convenient to manufacture, and make the production efficiency of block body 1 high.Moreover, in order to accurate positioning through hole 2 offers position in block body 1, through hole 2 is preferably opened in the geometric center position of block body 1.In addition, block body 1 can also be regular pentagon or other are polygon-shaped, and through hole 2 can also be other shapes such as square hole, slotted eye, and the utility model does not limit this.
Wherein, the preferred long edge lengths of the block body 1 of rectangular shape is 400mm, and width edge length is 250mm, and the preferred aperture of through hole 2 is 100mm.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, preferred long edge lengths is 400mm, and width edge length is the height of the block body 1 of the rectangular shape of 250mm is 100mm, and the height that aperture is the through hole 2 of 100mm is 98mm.Wherein, the height of said brick body 1 and through hole 2 is the short transverse that block body 1 paves on road surface.In addition, block body 1 and through hole 2 can also be the size of other specifications, and the sizes block body 1 for this kind of structure all should drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
Above-mentioned block body 1 to be illustrated, below filter 3 to be described.
As shown in Figure 3, filter 3 comprises filter core bucket 31, and covers the top board 32 of this filter core bucket 31, like this, avoids pedestrian to trample in filter core bucket 31, sprains one's ankle.Particularly, top board 32 is formed at least one inlet opening 33, flow in filter core bucket 31 for ground precipitation, in addition, the design of inlet opening 33 also avoid the large volume foreign material adulterated in ground precipitation and enters in filter core bucket 31, blocking filter core bucket 31, the base plate of filter core bucket 31 is formed with at least one weep hole 34, output in soil for the ground precipitation after filtering, in addition, the design of weep hole 34 also avoid the leakage of filler in filter core bucket 31.More specifically, the one purification filler in metal screen, artificial fiber, cobble, quartz sand, zeolite, lava, haydite, active carbon, ion exchange resin or multiple purification filler is provided with in filter core bucket 31, so, first the filter core bucket 31 being filled with filtering substrate is put in through hole 2, again top board 32 is covered on filter core bucket 31, be convenient to replace filtering substrate.
Wherein, in order to the filter effect reached, filter core bucket 31 is cylindrical, and the aperture of filter core bucket 31 is 100mm, namely, space in through hole 2 is all filled up by filter core bucket 31, like this, guarantees that ground precipitation is flowing into after in filter core bucket 31, all filter, and the altitude range of filter core bucket 31 is 120 ~ 500mm, when the height of block body 1 used is less than 120mm, can adopts and filter core bucket 31 part exceeded be buried in porous base course corresponding to through hole 2 times or soil.
Particularly, surface water in winter the taking up room in through hole 2 of equal in quality is greater than other surface water in season taking up room in through hole 2, namely, flow into the surface water in through hole 2, meet cold junction ice in the winter time and become block, volume becomes large, and be formed with space between purification filler in filter 3, like this, clearance space is defined in through hole 2, the surface water being condensed into ice cube can support the filter 3 that loose filtering substrate is housed, remittance for surface water reserves enough spaces, ice cube is avoided directly to support block body 1 and make its case crushing, affect the application life of block body 1.
To sum up, the road surface water-permeable brick that the utility model provides, effectively can solve and import underground because of ground precipitation doping noxious pollutant, cause the phenomenon of groundwater pollution, by offering the through hole 2 of filling for filter 3 in block body 1 along short transverse, the ground precipitation flow in through hole 2 is filtered through filter 3, then penetrate into again in soil, like this, control surface flow and pollute, and can be used in building sponge city.The structural framing of this road surface water-permeable brick is ingenious, be easy to safeguard, with low cost, road surface water-permeable brick is applied widely in addition, so have higher practicality and promotional value.
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model illustrates no longer separately to various possible combination.
In addition, also can be combined between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (7)
1. a road surface water-permeable brick, comprise the block body (1) be laid on described road surface, it is characterized in that, described block body (1) offers through hole (2) along short transverse, is placed with filter (3) in this through hole (2).
2. road surface according to claim 1 water-permeable brick, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described block body (1) is formed with depressed area, and described through hole (2) is positioned at this depressed area.
3. road surface according to claim 2 water-permeable brick, is characterized in that, described through hole (2) is positioned at the geometric center position of described block body (1).
4. according to the road surface water-permeable brick in claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described block body (1) is rectangular shape, and described through hole (2) is circular.
5. road surface according to claim 4 water-permeable brick, it is characterized in that, the long edge lengths of described block body (1) is 400mm, the width edge length of described block body (1) is 250mm, the height of described block body (1) is 100mm, the aperture of described through hole (2) is 100mm, and the height of described through hole (2) is 98mm.
6. road surface according to claim 1 water-permeable brick, is characterized in that, described filter (3) comprises filter core bucket (31), and covers the top board (32) of this filter core bucket (31).
7. road surface according to claim 6 water-permeable brick, it is characterized in that, described top board (32) is formed with at least one inlet opening (33), the base plate of described filter core bucket (31) is formed with at least one weep hole (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520802455.5U CN205152740U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Road surface is with brick that permeates water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520802455.5U CN205152740U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Road surface is with brick that permeates water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205152740U true CN205152740U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55688453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520802455.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205152740U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Road surface is with brick that permeates water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205152740U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107165014A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-09-15 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of replaceable filer element type water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201520802455.5U patent/CN205152740U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107165014A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-09-15 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | A kind of replaceable filer element type water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170126 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District City, the revitalization of the door in the street in the street, 26, 28, 7, floor, block 30, F6 Patentee after: ELION ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION CO.,LTD. Address before: 017000 Ordos District, Ordos City, Dongsheng, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region West Street, No. 30 Patentee before: ELION RESOURCES Group Patentee before: ELION ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION CO.,LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |