CN205116097U - Convenient ecological block of installation combination - Google Patents
Convenient ecological block of installation combination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205116097U CN205116097U CN201520842637.5U CN201520842637U CN205116097U CN 205116097 U CN205116097 U CN 205116097U CN 201520842637 U CN201520842637 U CN 201520842637U CN 205116097 U CN205116097 U CN 205116097U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a convenient ecological block of installation combination, including building block body, building block body's center department is provided with vegetation chamber and step hole, is provided with two spacing archs on building block body's the top surface, is provided with two spacing recesses on building block body's the bottom surface, and building block body's the left and right sides all is provided with first recess, and building block body's both sides from beginning to end all are provided with the second recess, all is provided with fore -and -aft ecological hole groove on building block body's top surface and the bottom surface, the utility model discloses simple structure, the practicality is strong, through the design in step hole, not only makes more firm of ecological block and domatic contact, prevents effectively that it from the sliding phenomenon appearing, in addition again can so that constructor construct and carry ecological block for it is easier to be under construction, through the design of spacing lug and spacing recess, makes the gomphosis between the adjacent ecological block stable convenient more, has improved the stability ability of whole river course bank protection, has improved the comprehensive utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant.
Background technology
Ecological riverway is by adding ecological principle in traditional River Construction and regulation, and according to river information system and function, Eco-Design is carried out to engineering, build the urban river water ecosystem and the riparian ecosystem that meet basin and region ecological characteristic, create the ecological environment of aquatile existence in suitable river course.The reinforcement measure of traditional river course slope protection engineering; the protective slope structures such as most employing stone-laying barricade and the mixed earth of spray; only serve the effect of a protection soil erosion; protective effect is not had to ecological environment; can destroy the ecological environment of the aquatic animals and plants in river course on the contrary, be unfavorable for the ecological homeostasis, and construction sequence is complicated; cost is high, also lacks aesthetic feeling and life after building up.Along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness and economic strength, river course slope protection technology has been applied in engineering construction gradually.
Although also have employed some ecological slope protection building blocks successively, the poor in self of these ecological slope protection building blocks now, just simple collection is close together, and less stable, anti-current-rush poor-performing, application life is short, and is unfavorable for the growth of vegetation.The self-locking property of some ecological slope protection building block is good, but structure has more complicated, be not easy to machine-shaping and actual construction and installation, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant, mainly for problem existing for ecological block in prior art, there is provided a kind of structure simple, machine-shaping is convenient, be beneficial to vegetation growth, the ecological block that self-locking property is good, by the design of stepped hole, can constructability personnel to the carrying of ecological block, make construction and installation more convenient, again by the design of spacing preiection and limited impression, make the connection between ecological block more firm, self-locking property is better, anti-current-rush performance is stronger, extend the application life of river course slope protection entirety, also simply convenient during use, improve comprehensive utilization ratio.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ecological block installing combined and instant, ecological block comprises block body, it is characterized in that: the center of block body is provided with plant growth chamber and stepped hole, the end face of block body is provided with two spacing preiections, the bottom surface of block body is provided with two limited impressions, limited impression and spacing preiection match, the left and right sides of block body is provided with the first groove, the both sides, front and back of block body are provided with the second groove, the end face of block body and bottom surface are provided with longitudinal ecological hole slot, ecological hole slot runs through stepped hole, and communicate with plant growth chamber, the first plant growth groove is formed between adjacent two block body, the second plant growth groove is formed between adjacent four block body, the design in plant growth chamber, for animals and plants provide good living space, simultaneously also for microorganism provides habitat, root system of plant grows and penetrates in plant growth chamber, the anchorage effect to river course slope protection can be formed, add the skid resistance of river levee, simultaneously, when root system of plant gos deep into after in soil, plant, eco-concrete and soil are integrated, form the bank protection surface of secure rigid, effectively can prevent the erosion damage of storm runoff, also play permeable, soil conservation, the effect of Gu Po, the design of stepped hole, constructability personnel ecological block can be carried and installs, make construction more convenient and simple, the stepped hole of ecological block bottom can make ecological block and domatic contact area become large simultaneously, connect more firm, effectively prevent it from sliding phenomenon occurring, improve the stability of whole river course slope protection, the stepped hole on ecological block top can carry out the storage of short-term to rainwater, for the growth of plant provides water source, it is more reasonable to design, the design of spacing preiection and limited impression, can so that splicing between ecological block and ecological block, make construction more easy, the self-locking property between ecological block can be made better by spacing preiection and limited impression simultaneously, chimeric also firm stable more between adjacent ecological block, effectively prevent the movement of ecological block, slow down current washing away bank protection, entirety is more conducive to the recovery of river channel ecology and the stable of bank protection, the design of the first groove and the second groove, not only can reduce the weight of ecological block, reduce cost, and when ecological block splices mutually, between first groove and the first groove, cavity can be formed between second groove and the second groove, increase the growing space of plant, ecological hole slot is by the connection in plant growth chamber, ecological block center, making can be mutually through up and down between adjacent ecological block, not only can provide good ecological environment for aquatic animal, and can effectively cushion and resist again the impact force produced in current or ship running process, extend its application life, reduce maintenance cost.
Further, the shape of stepped hole is regular hexagon, and the height of stepped hole is 10mm, the design of orthohexagonal stepped hole, makes the corner angle limit of stepped hole inside more, is more conducive to taking and carrying of constructor, the demand that design comparison is highly realistic, makes to design more hommization.
Further, the shape in plant growth chamber is circular, the diameter in plant growth chamber is 300mm, the design in circular plant growth chamber, can increase the area in plant growth chamber, more be conducive to the growth of vegetation, the design of diameter simultaneously, both ensure that the growing space of plant, in turn ensure that the intensity of whole block body, total is more reasonable.
Further, on the same line, the design of limited impression and spacing preiection position, can make the interlocking performance between ecological block and ecological block better to the center line of limited impression and spacing preiection, improve the stability of whole bank protection entirety, be also more conducive to installing and construction.
Further, block body is provided with two anchor holes vertically downward, the axis of symmetry of two anchor holes and the axis of symmetry of block body are on the same line, the design of anchor hole can so that later stage reinforcement or fluid concrete, make Liancheng one between upper and lower ecological block, substantially increase the anti-shear ability of river course slope protection, thus make whole bank protection form overall structure, guarantee its stability, anchor hole design vertically downward, not only make reinforcement or fluid concrete easier, construct convenient, also easily machine-shaping, the design of anchor hole position, make overall structure more safety and stability, thus extend the application life of ecological block.
Further; the shape of the first groove is prismatic; the dual-side of the first groove and stepped hole matches, and the shape of the second groove is semicircle arcuation, the first groove of prismatic design; not only can so that the staggered splicing of ecological block; and when ecological block level is spliced, between the first groove between adjacent ecological block, define the first plant growth groove, make the growth area of plant larger; more be conducive to ecological protection, further increase the water resistant flowing pressure performance of whole ecological revetment.
The utility model, owing to have employed technique scheme, has following beneficial effect:
1, the design in plant growth chamber, for animals and plants provide good living space, simultaneously also for microorganism provides habitat, root system of plant grows and penetrates in plant growth chamber, the anchorage effect to river course slope protection can be formed, add the skid resistance of river levee, meanwhile, when root system of plant gos deep into after in soil, plant, eco-concrete and soil are integrated, form the bank protection surface of secure rigid, effectively can prevent the erosion damage of storm runoff, also play permeable, soil conservation, Gu Po effect;
2, the design of stepped hole, constructability personnel ecological block can be carried and installs, make construction more convenient and simple, the stepped hole of ecological block bottom can make ecological block and domatic contact area become greatly simultaneously, connects more firm, effectively prevents it from sliding phenomenon occurring, improve the stability of whole river course slope protection, the stepped hole on ecological block top can carry out the storage of short-term to rainwater, for the growth of plant provides water source, it is more reasonable to design;
3, the design of spacing preiection and limited impression, can so that splicing between ecological block and ecological block, make construction more easy, the self-locking property between ecological block can be made better by spacing preiection and limited impression simultaneously, chimeric also firm stable more between adjacent ecological block, effectively prevent the movement of ecological block, slow down current washing away bank protection, entirety is more conducive to the recovery of river channel ecology and the stable of bank protection;
4, the design of the first groove and the second groove, not only can reduce the weight of ecological block, reduce cost, and when ecological block splices mutually, can cavity be formed between first groove and the first groove, between the second groove and the second groove, increase the growing space of plant;
5, ecological hole slot is by the connection in plant growth chamber, ecological block center, making can be mutually through up and down between adjacent ecological block, not only can provide good ecological environment for aquatic animal, can effectively cushion and resist again the impact force produced in current or ship running process, extend its application life, reduce maintenance cost.
The utility model structure is simple, practical, by the design of stepped hole, not only make ecological block and domatic contact more firm, effectively prevent it from occurring sliding phenomenon, and constructability personnel ecological block can be constructed and carry again, construction is more prone to, by the design of spacing preiection and limited impression, make the Qian He between ecological block and ecological block more stable convenient, improve the stability of whole river course slope protection, simple and easy to use, extend application life, improve comprehensive utilization ratio.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation installing the ecological block of combined and instant of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is horizontal laying effect figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is staggered Overlay figure up and down of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in B direction in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is construction effect figure of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-block body; 2-plant growth chamber; 3-stepped hole; 4-spacing preiection; 5-limited impression; 6-first groove; 7-second groove; The ecological hole slot of 8-; 9-first plant growth groove; 10-second plant growth groove; 11-anchor hole; 12-riverbed; The ecological cover plate of 13-.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the ecological block of combined and instant is installed for the utility model is a kind of, comprise block body 1, block body 1 is provided with two anchor holes 11 vertically downward, the axis of symmetry of two anchor holes 11 and the axis of symmetry of block body 1 are on the same line, the design of anchor hole 11 can so that later stage reinforcement or fluid concrete, make Liancheng one between upper and lower ecological block, substantially increase the anti-shear ability of river course slope protection, thus make whole bank protection form overall structure, guarantee its stability, anchor hole 11 design vertically downward, not only make reinforcement or fluid concrete easier, construct convenient, also easily machine-shaping, the design of anchor hole 11 position, make overall structure more safety and stability, thus extend the application life of ecological block.
The center of block body 1 is provided with plant growth chamber 2 and stepped hole 3, the shape in plant growth chamber 2 is circular, the diameter in plant growth chamber 2 is 300mm, the design in circular plant growth chamber 2, the area in plant growth chamber 2 can be increased, more be conducive to the growth of vegetation, the design of diameter simultaneously, both ensure that the growing space of plant, in turn ensure that the intensity of whole block body 1, total is more reasonable, the design in plant growth chamber 2, for animals and plants provide good living space, simultaneously also for microorganism provides habitat, root system of plant grows and penetrates in plant growth chamber 2, the anchorage effect to river course slope protection can be formed, add the skid resistance of river levee, simultaneously, when root system of plant gos deep into after in soil, plant, eco-concrete and soil are integrated, form the bank protection surface of secure rigid, effectively can prevent the erosion damage of storm runoff, also play permeable, soil conservation, the effect of Gu Po, the shape of stepped hole 3 is regular hexagon, the height of stepped hole 3 is 10mm, the design of orthohexagonal stepped hole 3, make the corner angle limit of stepped hole 3 inside more, more be conducive to taking and carrying of constructor, the demand that design comparison is highly realistic, make to design more hommization, the design of stepped hole 3, constructability personnel ecological block can be carried and installs, make construction more convenient and simple, the stepped hole 3 of ecological block bottom can make ecological block and domatic contact area become large simultaneously, connect more firm, effectively prevent it from sliding phenomenon occurring, improve the stability of whole river course slope protection, the stepped hole 3 on ecological block top can carry out the storage of short-term to rainwater, for the growth of plant provides water source, it is more reasonable to design.
The end face of block body 1 is provided with two spacing preiections 4, the bottom surface of block body 1 is provided with two limited impressions 5, limited impression 5 and spacing preiection 4 match, the center line of limited impression 5 and spacing preiection on the same line, the design of limited impression 5 and spacing preiection 4 position, the interlocking performance between ecological block and ecological block can be made better, improve the stability of whole bank protection entirety, also be more conducive to installing and construction, the design of spacing preiection 4 and limited impression 5, can so that splicing between ecological block and ecological block, make construction more easy, the self-locking property between ecological block can be made better by spacing preiection 4 and limited impression 5 simultaneously, chimeric also firm stable more between adjacent ecological block, effectively prevent the movement of ecological block, slow down current washing away bank protection, entirety is more conducive to the recovery of river channel ecology and the stable of bank protection.
The left and right sides of block body 1 is provided with the first groove 6, the both sides, front and back of block body 1 are provided with the second groove 7, the shape of the first groove 6 is prismatic, first groove 6 matches with the dual-side of stepped hole 3, the shape of the second groove 7 is semicircle arcuation, first groove 6 of prismatic design, not only can so that the staggered splicing of ecological block, and when ecological block level is spliced, the first plant growth groove 9 is defined between the first groove 6 between adjacent ecological block, make the growth area of plant larger, more be conducive to ecological protection, further increase the water resistant flowing pressure performance of whole ecological revetment, the design of the first groove 6 and the second groove 7, not only can reduce the weight of ecological block, reduce cost, and when ecological block splices mutually, between first groove 6 and the first groove 6, cavity can be formed between second groove 7 and the second groove 7, increase the growing space of plant, the end face of block body 1 and bottom surface are provided with longitudinal ecological hole slot 8, ecological hole slot 8 runs through stepped hole 3, and communicate with plant growth chamber 2, ecological hole slot 8 is by the connection in plant growth chamber, ecological block center 2, making can be mutually through up and down between adjacent ecological block, not only can provide good ecological environment for aquatic animal, and can effectively cushion and resist again the impact force produced in current or ship running process, extend its application life, reduce maintenance cost, the first plant growth groove 9 is formed between adjacent two block body 1, the second plant growth groove 10 is formed between adjacent four block body 1.
The utility model is when practice of construction uses, by left-right situs bottom riverbed 12 with stack formation river course slope protection up and down, and the superiors of river course slope protection are provided with ecological cover plate 13, ecological cover plate 13 can make whole river course slope protection system more stable, improve anti-impact force, the through hole on ecological cover plate 13 can, so that the growth of plant, make whole revetment design more attractive in appearance again, and ecological cover plate 13 also can facilitate artificial walking about, use more convenient and simple.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characteristic of the present utility model is not limited thereto.Any based on the utility model, for realizing substantially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. one kind the ecological block of combined and instant is installed, described ecological block comprises block body, it is characterized in that: the center of described block body is provided with plant growth chamber and stepped hole, the end face of described block body is provided with two spacing preiections, the bottom surface of described block body is provided with two limited impressions, described limited impression and described spacing preiection match, the left and right sides of described block body is provided with the first groove, the both sides, front and back of described block body are provided with the second groove, the end face of described block body and bottom surface are provided with longitudinal ecological hole slot, described ecological hole slot runs through described stepped hole, and communicate with described plant growth chamber, the first plant growth groove is formed between adjacent two described block body, the second plant growth groove is formed between adjacent four described block body.
2. a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described stepped hole is regular hexagon, and the height of described stepped hole is 10mm.
3. a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape in described plant growth chamber is for circular, and the diameter in described plant growth chamber is 300mm.
4. a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the center line of described limited impression and described spacing block set on the same line.
5. a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described block body is provided with two anchor holes vertically downward, the axis of symmetry of two described anchor holes and the axis of symmetry of described block body are on the same line.
6. a kind of ecological block installing combined and instant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described first groove is prismatic, and the dual-side of described first groove and described stepped hole matches, and the shape of described second groove is semicircle arcuation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520842637.5U CN205116097U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Convenient ecological block of installation combination |
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CN201520842637.5U CN205116097U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Convenient ecological block of installation combination |
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CN205116097U true CN205116097U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201520842637.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205116097U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Convenient ecological block of installation combination |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106958228A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-07-18 | 河海大学 | A kind of ecological shore protection concrete construction unit and its implementation |
CN108265677A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-10 | 湖南全水生态科技有限公司 | Novel ecological building block |
CN109338994A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind is chimeric to link sash ecological bank protection structure |
CN110670542A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 湖南全水生态科技有限公司 | Assembled ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
CN111501672A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-07 | 蚌埠龙淮建筑科技有限公司 | Ecological building block of double-linkage mode based on civil and architectural engineering |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520842637.5U patent/CN205116097U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106958228A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-07-18 | 河海大学 | A kind of ecological shore protection concrete construction unit and its implementation |
CN108265677A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-10 | 湖南全水生态科技有限公司 | Novel ecological building block |
CN109338994A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind is chimeric to link sash ecological bank protection structure |
CN110670542A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 湖南全水生态科技有限公司 | Assembled ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
CN111501672A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-07 | 蚌埠龙淮建筑科技有限公司 | Ecological building block of double-linkage mode based on civil and architectural engineering |
CN111501672B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2022-06-03 | 中筑创联建筑科技(北京)有限公司 | Ecological building block of double-linkage mode based on civil and architectural engineering |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20161028 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |