CN201896306U

CN201896306U - Natural ecological slope protection block

Info

Publication number: CN201896306U
Application number: CN2010205849430U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余枝发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-11-01
Filing date: 2010-11-01
Publication date: 2011-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2020-11-01

Abstract

A natural ecological slope protection block comprises a slope protection block unit. The slope protection block unit is a rectangular square block, lumps and grooves are arranged on four sides of the slope protection block unit, a recess is disposed at the center of the slope protection block unit, projections which are in the shape of a cobblestone are uniformly distributed at the periphery of the recess on the upper surface of the slope protection block unit, and two slope protection block units can be connected with each other by the aid of the lumps and the grooves. The natural ecological slope protection block is applicable to slope buildings such as river levees, sea walls, channels, reservoirs, roads and the like. Natural ecological slope protection blocks can be serially connected in all directions in an overlapped manner so that a matrix slope protection structure is built on a slope surface. In addition, the natural ecological slope protection block eliminates impact and corrosion of water flows and waves, is used for protecting surface soil of slopes, and can beautify environments and maintain zoology so as to have functions of protecting slopes, beautifying landscapes and maintaining the zoology by means of planting plants on the natural ecological slope protection block.

Description

Natural, ecological bank protection piece

Technical field

But the utility model relates to a kind of front, rear, left and right bond polyphone and becomes a matrix protective slope structure at the hillside fields surface construction, relates in particular to a kind of natural, ecological bank protection piece.

Background technology

Because hydraulic engineering such as river levee sea wall channel reservoir now, or construction such as roads, parking lot, hillside building, need carry out slope protection works to make the hillside fields firm, to avoid topsoil and empty and make calamity.And hillside is to push away folded arrangement formation with stone to keep off revetment together to the engineering practice of domatic water and soil conservation in early days, yet with the folded stone group of gravity pressure, is subject to external force unequal strength is pushed, and makes stone tumble from metope, even causes large tracts of land to damage and topple over.And the existing more common another kind of practice to be concrete build block method, it is domatic that it is that concrete mortar is poured into the specific region, makes it solidify the back and become a firm concrete floor surface; This practice is owing to be layed in the domatic of inclination, concrete water-cement ratio is destroyed, and cause constructions such as concrete casting is put, water content control, tamping beating to be difficult to reach higher quality, again since concrete construction quite time-consumingly take a lot of work, with high costs, and concrete constitutes whole domatic, and is indecency and lack the problem of ecological child care except outward appearance, and long-term through the day and night cataclysm of the temperature difference, its body is collapsed acutely, cause be full of cracks and influence engineering safety.

The utility model content

Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is; overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists; and provide a kind of natural, ecological bank protection piece; it reaches the impact erosion of eliminating current, wave; in order to protecting sloping ground surface soil, and can plant to plant and beautify the environment and safeguard ecology and have bank protection and beautify view, safeguard ecological effectiveness.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:

A kind of natural, ecological bank protection piece, it is characterized in that, comprise a bank protection module unit, this bank protection module unit is a rectangular block, and be provided with projection and groove in four side, the central authorities of bank protection module unit are provided with a recess, and around the upper surface of bank protection module unit, recess, are evenly equipped with the protrusion piece that generally is cobblestone-appearance; Can will be between the two bank protection module units borrow the chimeric of projection and groove and link.

Aforesaid natural, ecological bank protection piece, wherein the groove shape of the recess of bank protection module unit for not connecting.

Aforesaid natural, ecological bank protection piece, wherein the recess of bank protection module unit is poroid for what connect.

Aforesaid natural, ecological bank protection piece, wherein the bank protection module unit is the pre-body of casting that is formed through the mould pressure injection by concrete.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are; it is applicable to side slope buildings such as river levee, sea wall, channel, reservoir, road; but its front, rear, left and right bond is contacted and is become a matrix protective slope structure at the hillside fields surface construction; can eliminate the impact erosion of current, wave; in order to protecting sloping ground surface soil, and can plant to plant and beautify the environment and safeguard ecology and have bank protection and beautify view, safeguard ecological effectiveness.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is I-I sectional view and the side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the another kind of morphosis schematic diagram of the utility model recess;

Fig. 5 is an arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is the another kind of schematic diagram of arranging of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is the actual schematic diagram that uses of the present utility model.

The number in the figure explanation:

10 bank protection module units

11 projections

12 grooves

13 recess

14 protrude piece

The specific embodiment

The technological means that relevant the utility model is used in order to reach the goal, the careful now embodiment shown in the conjunction with figs. again is described in detail as follows:

Please consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3 simultaneously, the utility model comprises a bank protection module unit 10; Wherein:

This bank protection module unit 10 is a rectangular block, and be provided with projection 11 and groove 12 in four side, the central authorities of bank protection module unit 10 are provided with a recess 13, and around the upper surface of bank protection module unit 10, recess 13, are evenly equipped with the protrusion piece 14 that generally is cobblestone-appearance.

According to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned the utility model bank protection piece, the recess 13 of these bank protection module unit 10 central authorities is the groove shape (as shown in Figure 3) that does not connect, and also can be poroid (as shown in Figure 4) of perforation; In preferred embodiment, this recess 13 can with the area of increase artificial marine habitat, or be inserted to plant in recess 13 and plant vegetation for filling cobble, borrow the steadiness of the hyperplasia of plant roots and stems, the double usefulness that reaches beautify the environment view and self-restraint soil with the reinforcement surface layer.

According to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned the utility model bank protection piece, this bank protection module unit 10 is the pre-body of castings that formed through the mould pressure injection by concrete, but not as limit.This bank protection module unit 10 is recessed on portion 13, and taper hole shape preferably wide at the top and narrow at the bottom except conveniently stripped moulding, also helps filling cobble or inserting to plant and plant.

Specific embodiment according to above-mentioned the utility model bank protection piece, borrowed projection 11 and groove 12 to be and the polyphone of front, rear, left and right direction chimeric (as shown in Figure 5) between this two bank protections module unit 10, outside the neat arrangements such as its chimeric mode is according to field demand, can also intert chimeric (as shown in Figure 6) by interlace mode, make its staggered stress average, the bank protection energy does not produce tomography.

See also shown in Figure 7, can the polyphone of some bank protection module units 10 front, rear, left and right is chimeric, making some bank protection module units 10 carry over the face of land arranges to pave to construct and forms a matrix protective slope structure, and another bank protection module unit 10 that each bank protection module unit 10 in this protective slope structure all is adjacent interlocking mutually links, and then obtain firm protective slope structure, prevent that earth flow from losing, bank breaching, effective in view of the above fixing hillside fields topsoil.In addition, because projection 11, groove 12 structures of this bank protection module unit 10 make the bank protection module unit of paving on the surface, hillside fields 10 can promptly be built into protective slope structure, except reducing construction cost, and allow the mode repair damaged place that replaces with the part, the maintenance engineering cost is cheap.Moreover, because these bank protection module unit 10 top layers have the protrusion piece 14 of cobblestone-appearance, and its central authorities are provided with recess 13, this recess 13 can for fill cobble or in insert to plant and plant vegetation, the protective slope structure that constitutes when bank protection module unit 10 is under water level, and the cobble that fills in this protrusion piece 14 and the recess 13 can become artificial marine habitat; The protective slope structure that constitutes when bank protection module unit 10 is on water level, and the steadiness that vegetation is the Strengthenable surface layer is planted in this protrusions piece 14 and recess 13 built-in planting, the double usefulness of beautifying the environment view and conserving soil that reaches.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

In sum, the utility model is on structure design, use practicality and cost benefit, it is required to meet industry development fully, and the structure that is disclosed also is to have unprecedented innovation structure, have novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant novel patent requirement is so mention application in accordance with the law.

Claims

1. natural, ecological bank protection piece, it is characterized in that, comprise a bank protection module unit, this bank protection module unit is a rectangular block, and be provided with projection and groove in four side, the central authorities of this bank protection module unit are provided with a recess, and around the upper surface of this bank protection module unit, recess, are evenly equipped with the protrusion piece that generally is cobblestone-appearance; Can will be between the two bank protection module units borrow the chimeric of projection and groove and link.

2. natural, ecological bank protection piece according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the groove shape of the recess of described bank protection module unit for not connecting.

3. natural, ecological bank protection piece according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the recess of described bank protection module unit is poroid for what connect.

4. natural, ecological bank protection piece according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described bank protection module unit is the pre-body of casting that is formed through the mould pressure injection by concrete.