CN205076613U - Slope adaptive diagonal special type elevator - Google Patents

Slope adaptive diagonal special type elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205076613U
CN205076613U CN201520838365.1U CN201520838365U CN205076613U CN 205076613 U CN205076613 U CN 205076613U CN 201520838365 U CN201520838365 U CN 201520838365U CN 205076613 U CN205076613 U CN 205076613U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed limit
slope
limit rope
hoist ropes
counterweight
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520838365.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦健聪
朱真才
薄晓光
曹国华
韦磊
彭维红
马依萍
王磊
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Dongnan Elevator Co Ltd
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Dongnan Elevator Co Ltd
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Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT, Dongnan Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201520838365.1U priority Critical patent/CN205076613U/en
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Publication of CN205076613U publication Critical patent/CN205076613U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a slope adaptive diagonal special type elevator, is applicable to and receives building appearance or tunnel operating mode to influence the diagonal special type elevator that makes change of gradient or become the orbit operation. The device is including buffer, car system, slope guide rail system, to a heavy system, hauler, speed limit rope overspeed governor, towline leading wheel etc. The car system is connected respectively and to a heavy system in the towline both ends, drive through the hauler, the promotion is towed to towline leading wheel direction, through speed limit rope overspeed governor, safety tongs linkage and buffer carry out overspeed protection, change for the adaptation slope, need realize auto leveling to the railway carriage or compartment body through the auto leveling subassembly, it forces the direction to the towline to push down the device through towline lifting device and towline, it forces the direction to the speed limit rope to push down the device through speed limit rope lifting device and speed limit rope. Its simple structure, safe and reliable, application scope is wide, realizes that the diagonal elevator moves on becoming slope track.

Description

The adaptive diagonal special elevator of a kind of gradient
Technical field
The utility model relates to the adaptive diagonal special elevator of a kind of gradient, and especially a kind of being applicable to affects by building profile or tunnel operating mode the diagonal special elevator making slope change or become track operation.
Background technology
Elevator carries important effect as modern vehicles in skyscraper transport, oblique elevator one of developing as special elevator, can be applied to sight-seeing resort, house is built in the area on hillside, complicated tunnel because city area is nervous and be used for maintainer and carry out high tower, the daily attention of bridge and maintenance.Oblique elevator goes for the communications and transportation on slope of certain slope change, has broken the layout principle of traditional oblique operation container, thus has very strong creativeness and pioneering.Along with the raising of people's living standard, for to go sightseeing and the oblique elevator of upper and lower house is widely used in the area, hillside that tilts and building, and the feature that oblique elevator traffic capacity is strong, speed is high, stroke is far away also enables visitor enjoy fine scene well.
The use of oblique elevator will become more and more extensive, and existing most of oblique elevator gradient is mostly constant, this brings very large restriction to the development of oblique elevator, at present, the application becoming the diagonal special elevator that track runs is also little, and be substantially all realize becoming track at a certain section, becoming track for continuous print is on-the-spot problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for problems of the prior art, provides a kind of simple and compact for structure, safe and reliable gradient adaptive diagonal special elevator.
For achieving the above object, the adaptive diagonal special elevator of the gradient of the present utility model, comprises laying slope guide track system on the slope, compartment system, counterweight system, hoist ropes lifting apparatus, hoist ropes hold-down devices, hoist ropes, hoist ropes guide piece, towing machine, speed limit rope velocity limiter, speed limit rope hold-down devices, speed limit rope, speed limit rope lifting apparatus, speed limit rope tightening device; Described slope guide track system comprises interval and establishes multiple rail bracketses on the slope, rail brackets comprises symmetrically arranged two vertical retaining-plates and is connected to two transverse slats up and down between two vertical retaining-plates, the upper cross plate both sides of described multiple rail brackets are fixedly connected with car guide rail, and lower cross plate both sides are fixedly connected with counter weight guide track; Described car guide rail is provided with the compartment system keeping horizontal attitude to run, described counter weight guide track is provided with the counterweight system be connected with compartment system, two transverse slats up and down of the rail brackets of hill start section are respectively equipped with hoist ropes lifting apparatus, two transverse slats up and down of the rail brackets of slope epimere are respectively equipped with hoist ropes hold-down devices, two transverse slats up and down of slope last rail brackets of epimere are respectively equipped with hoist ropes guide piece; Forced guiding is carried out by hoist ropes lifting apparatus, hoist ropes hold-down devices and hoist ropes guide piece;
Described compartment system comprises envelope, be located at apparatus for suspension bottom envelope, be arranged with under apparatus for suspension ride over leading boots that car guide rail runs and after lead boots, side, front end between described envelope and apparatus for suspension is hinged, side, rear end is connected with automatic leveling assembly, the bottom of described apparatus for suspension is connected with one end of hoist ropes, and the other end of hoist ropes is connected with counterweight system;
Described towing machine is located at top, slope, and drive hoist ropes to drive compartment system upstream or downstream, towing machine place is provided with speed limit rope velocity limiter and hoist ropes track adjusting wheel, and hoist ropes controls the distance between compartment system and counterweight system through hoist ropes track adjusting wheel; The side of described slope guide track system is provided with to stop corresponding Xiamen, slope, bottom, slope and visits by the slope that top, slope is corresponding with compartment system, opposite side is provided with the speed limit rope lifting apparatus and speed limit rope hold-down devices that fix on the ground, the top of speed limit rope lifting apparatus and the below of speed limit rope hold-down devices are provided with the speed limit rope forming closed loop, driven by speed limit rope velocity limiter above speed limit rope, below is by the tensioning of speed limit rope tightening device;
The bottom of described compartment system is provided with safety tongs.
The lower end of described slope guide track system is provided with energy disperser.
Described counterweight system comprises rear counterweight piece, front counterweight piece, the respectively counterweight that be located at rear counterweight piece and front counterweight piece bottom hinged with rear counterweight piece leads boots.
Beneficial effect: owing to have employed technique scheme, the adaptive diagonal special elevator of the gradient of the present utility model, hoist ropes two ends connect compartment system and counterweight system respectively, driven by towing machine, hoist ropes track adjusting wheel guiding carries out traction lifting, by speed limit rope velocity limiter, safety tongs interlock and energy disperser carry out overspeed protection, in order to adapt to the change of the gradient, need to realize automatic leveling by automatic leveling assembly to envelope, by hoist ropes lifting apparatus and hoist ropes hold-down devices, forced guiding is carried out to hoist ropes, by speed limit rope lifting apparatus and speed limit rope hold-down devices, forced guiding is carried out to speed limit rope, make whole oblique elevator system can in the smooth and easy operation of the occasion of slope change.The development becoming gradient self adaptation oblique elevator makes the applicable elements of oblique elevator be greatly improved, oblique elevator goes for the area on changeable slope, greatly expand its application, also the more wide development space that made it have, achieves the safe transportation of oblique elevator under topographic condition complicated and changeable.Compared with the prior art comparatively, solve the problem that oblique elevator becomes track continuously, realize the smooth and easy operation of oblique elevator under track complicated and changeable.The structure of whole system is simple, safe and reliable, easy to maintenance, has the function that conventional lift has, ensures that normal traction promotes; The adaptive oblique elevator of the gradient can adapt to gradient application scenario complicated and changeable, has expanded the application of oblique elevator.There is practicality widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front elevation that the overall traction system of the utility model is installed;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan that the utility model hoist ropes lifting apparatus is arranged on rail brackets;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan that the utility model hoist ropes hold-down devices is arranged on rail brackets;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan that the utility model hoist ropes guide piece is arranged on rail brackets.
In figure: 1-energy disperser; 2-compartment system; Xiamen, 3-slope; 4-slope guide track system; 5-hoist ropes lifting apparatus; 6-hoist ropes hold-down devices; 7-counterweight system; 8-visits on slope; 9-hoist ropes; 10-hoist ropes guide piece; 11-towing machine; 12-speed limit rope velocity limiter; 13-hoist ropes track adjusting wheel; 14-speed limit rope hold-down devices; 15-speed limit rope; 16-speed limit rope lifting apparatus; 17-safety tongs; 18-speed limit rope tightening device; 2-1-envelope; 2-2-automatic leveling assembly; 2-3-apparatus for suspension; Boots are led after 2-4-; The leading boots of 2-5-; 4-1-car guide rail; 4-2-counter weight guide track; 4-3-rail brackets; The vertical retaining-plate of 4-4-; 4-5-transverse slat; Counterweight piece after 7-1-; 7-2-counterweight leads boots; Counterweight piece before 7-3-; 8-1-door opener; 8-2-door; 8-3-sill.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, an embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
The adaptive diagonal special elevator of the gradient of the present utility model, visits 8 primarily of energy disperser 1, compartment system 2, Xiamen, slope 3, slope guide track system 4, hoist ropes lifting apparatus 5, hoist ropes hold-down devices 6, counterweight system 7, slope, hoist ropes 9, hoist ropes guide piece 10, towing machine 11, speed limit rope velocity limiter 12, hoist ropes track adjusting wheel 13, speed limit rope hold-down devices 14, speed limit rope 15, speed limit rope lifting apparatus 16, safety tongs 17, speed limit rope tightening device 18 forms.Slope guide track system 4 is set on the slope, described slope guide track system 4 comprises car guide rail 4-1, counter weight guide track 4-2 and rail brackets 4-3, two transverse slat 4-5 up and down that rail brackets 4-3 comprises symmetrically arranged two vertical retaining-plate 4-4 and is connected between two vertical retaining-plates, the upper cross plate both sides of described multiple rail brackets 4-3 are fixedly connected with car guide rail 4-1, and lower cross plate both sides are fixedly connected with counter weight guide track 4-2; The top of described car guide rail 4-1 is provided with the compartment system 2 keeping horizontal attitude to run, the top of described counter weight guide track 4-2 is provided with the counterweight system 7 be connected with compartment system 2, two transverse slat 4-5 up and down of the rail brackets 4-3 of hill start section are respectively equipped with hoist ropes lifting apparatus 5, two transverse slat 4-5 up and down of the rail brackets 4-3 of slope epimere are respectively equipped with hoist ropes hold-down devices 6, two transverse slat 4-5 up and down of last rail brackets of slope epimere 4-3 are respectively equipped with hoist ropes guide piece 10; Forced guiding is carried out by hoist ropes lifting apparatus 5, hoist ropes hold-down devices 6 and hoist ropes guide piece 10; The described rail brackets 4-3 in hill start section is other is provided with the speed limit rope lifting apparatus 16 fixed on the ground, the speed limit rope hold-down devices 14 fixed on the ground is provided with on the rail brackets 4-3 side of slope epimere, the top of speed limit rope lifting apparatus 16 and the below of speed limit rope hold-down devices 14 are provided with speed limit rope 15, driven by speed limit rope velocity limiter 12 above speed limit rope 15, below is by the tensioning of speed limit rope tightening device 18;
Described compartment system 2 comprise envelope 2-1, automatic leveling assembly 2-2, apparatus for suspension 2-3, after lead boots 2-4 and leading boots 2-5, the apparatus for suspension 2-3 be provided with bottom envelope 2-1, be arranged with under described apparatus for suspension 2-3 ride on car guide rail 4-1 run leading boots 2-5 and after lead boots 2-4, front and back are led on boots and are led boots wheel for 2-4, arrange the number led boots and take turns according to stressed size.Side, front end between described envelope 2-1 and apparatus for suspension 2-3 is hinged, and side, rear end is connected with automatic leveling assembly 2-2, and the bottom of described apparatus for suspension 2-3 is connected with one end of hoist ropes 9, and the other end of hoist ropes 9 is connected with counterweight system 7.Be provided with safety tongs 17 bottom described compartment system 2, and connect one end of hoist ropes 9, the bottom of described counterweight system 7 connects the other end of hoist ropes 9, and described hoist ropes 9 is driven by towing machine 11;
Described towing machine 11 is located at top, slope, hoist ropes 9 is driven to drive compartment system 2 upstream or downstream, towing machine 11 place is provided with speed limit rope velocity limiter 12 and hoist ropes track adjusting wheel 13, and hoist ropes 9 controls the distance between compartment system 2 and counterweight system 7 through hoist ropes track adjusting wheel 13; The lower end of described slope guide track system 4 is provided with energy disperser 1, and the side of slope guide track system 4 is provided with to stop corresponding Xiamen, slope 3, bottom, slope and visits 8 by the slope that top, slope is corresponding with compartment system 2;
Described counterweight system 7 comprises rear counterweight piece 7-1, front counterweight piece 7-3 and counterweight and leads boots 7-2, and described rear counterweight piece 7-1 and front counterweight piece 7-3 is hinged, and the affixed counterweight in bottom leads boots 7-2;
Visit the 8 sill 8-3 comprising door opener 8-1, be located at the door 8-2 below door opener 8-1 and be located at bottom a 8-2 for described Xiamen, slope 3 and slope, and door 8-2 can slide on sill 8-3;
Principle of work: the adaptive diagonal special elevator of the gradient of the present utility model, the two ends of hoist ropes 9 are connected respectively compartment system 2 and counterweight system 7, driven by towing machine 11, hoist ropes track adjusting wheel 13 guiding carries out traction lifting, by speed limit rope velocity limiter 12, safety tongs 17 links and energy disperser 1 carries out overspeed protection, in order to adapt to the change of the gradient, by automatic leveling assembly 2-2, automatic leveling is realized to envelope 2-1, forced guiding is carried out by hoist ropes lifting apparatus 5 and hoist ropes hold-down devices 6 pairs of hoist ropes 9, forced guiding is carried out by speed limit rope lifting apparatus 16 and speed limit rope hold-down devices 14 pairs of speed limit ropes 15, realize oblique elevator to run on change gradient track, make whole oblique elevator system can in the smooth and easy operation of the occasion of slope change.

Claims (4)

1. the adaptive diagonal special elevator of the gradient, comprises laying slope guide track system (4) on the slope, compartment system (2), counterweight system (7), hoist ropes lifting apparatus (5), hoist ropes hold-down devices (6), hoist ropes (9), hoist ropes guide piece (10), towing machine (11), speed limit rope velocity limiter (12), speed limit rope hold-down devices (14), speed limit rope (15), speed limit rope lifting apparatus (16) and speed limit rope tightening device (18), it is characterized in that: described slope guide track system (4) comprises interval and establishes multiple rail bracketses (4-3) on the slope, rail brackets (4-3) comprises symmetrically arranged two vertical retaining-plates (4-4) and is connected to two transverse slats (4-5) up and down between two vertical retaining-plates, the upper cross plate both sides of described multiple rail brackets (4-3) are fixedly connected with car guide rail (4-1), and lower cross plate both sides are fixedly connected with counter weight guide track (4-2), described car guide rail (4-1) is provided with the compartment system (2) keeping horizontal attitude to run, described counter weight guide track (4-2) is provided with the counterweight system (7) be connected with compartment system (2), two transverse slats (4-5) up and down of the rail brackets (4-3) of hill start section are respectively equipped with hoist ropes lifting apparatus (5), two transverse slats (4-5) up and down of the rail brackets (4-3) of slope epimere are respectively equipped with hoist ropes hold-down devices (6), two transverse slats (4-5) up and down of last rail brackets of slope epimere (4-3) are respectively equipped with hoist ropes guide piece (10), forced guiding is carried out by hoist ropes lifting apparatus (5), hoist ropes hold-down devices (6) and hoist ropes guide piece (10),
Described compartment system (2) comprises envelope (2-1), is located at the apparatus for suspension (2-3) of envelope (2-1) bottom, be arranged with under apparatus for suspension (2-3) ride over the upper leading boots (2-5) that run of car guide rail (4-1) and after lead boots (2-4), side, front end between described envelope (2-1) and apparatus for suspension (2-3) is hinged, side, rear end is connected with automatic leveling assembly (2-2), the bottom of described apparatus for suspension (2-3) is connected with one end of hoist ropes (9), and the other end of hoist ropes (9) is connected with counterweight system (7);
Described towing machine (11) is located at top, slope, hoist ropes (9) is driven to drive compartment system (2) upstream or downstream, towing machine (11) place is provided with speed limit rope velocity limiter (12) and hoist ropes track adjusting wheel (13), and hoist ropes (9) controls the distance between compartment system (2) and counterweight system (7) through hoist ropes track adjusting wheel (13); The side on described slope guide track system (4) is provided with to stop corresponding Xiamen, slope (3), bottom, slope and visits (8) by the slope that top, slope is corresponding with compartment system (2), opposite side is provided with the speed limit rope lifting apparatus (16) and speed limit rope hold-down devices (14) that fix on the ground, the top of speed limit rope lifting apparatus (16) and the below of speed limit rope hold-down devices (14) are provided with the speed limit rope (15) forming closed loop, speed limit rope (15) top is driven by speed limit rope velocity limiter (12), and below is by speed limit rope tightening device (18) tensioning.
2. the adaptive diagonal special elevator of a kind of gradient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described compartment system (2) is provided with safety tongs (17).
3. the adaptive diagonal special elevator of a kind of gradient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described slope guide track system (4) is provided with energy disperser (1).
4. the adaptive diagonal special elevator of a kind of gradient according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described counterweight system (7) comprises rear counterweight piece (7-1), the front counterweight piece (7-3) hinged with rear counterweight piece (7-1), the respectively counterweight be located at bottom rear counterweight piece (7-1) and front counterweight piece (7-3) lead boots (7-2).
CN201520838365.1U 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Slope adaptive diagonal special type elevator Expired - Fee Related CN205076613U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105236241A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 东南电梯股份有限公司 Special gradient-self-adapting oblique movement elevator
CN105858409A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 东南电梯股份有限公司 Inclined elevator provided with mechanical and automatic rail changing mechanism leveling device
WO2017071026A1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-04 东南电梯股份有限公司 Varying-gradient overspeed governor rope guiding device and method
CN108104867A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 武汉理工大学 A kind of mine working mobility system
CN108639905A (en) * 2018-02-17 2018-10-12 广州市恒策科技服务有限公司 A kind of driving with damping unit
CN108639906A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-12 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 The guide shoe wheel anti-deformation device of oblique elevator
CN110155855A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-08-23 湖南大举信息科技有限公司 A kind of device for adjusting posture and elevator with multiple compartments system for elevator device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017071026A1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-04 东南电梯股份有限公司 Varying-gradient overspeed governor rope guiding device and method
WO2017071029A1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-04 东南电梯股份有限公司 Gradient-adaptive inclined running special elevator
CN105236241B (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-08-25 东南电梯股份有限公司 A kind of adaptive diagonal special elevator of gradient
CN105236241A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 东南电梯股份有限公司 Special gradient-self-adapting oblique movement elevator
US10513419B2 (en) 2015-10-27 2019-12-24 Dongnan Elevator Co, Ltd Slope-adaptive inclined special elevator
CN105858409A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 东南电梯股份有限公司 Inclined elevator provided with mechanical and automatic rail changing mechanism leveling device
CN108104867B (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-04-09 武汉理工大学 A kind of mine working mobility system
CN108104867A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 武汉理工大学 A kind of mine working mobility system
CN108639905A (en) * 2018-02-17 2018-10-12 广州市恒策科技服务有限公司 A kind of driving with damping unit
CN108639906B (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-10-08 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 The guide shoe wheel anti-deformation device of oblique elevator
CN108639906A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-12 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 The guide shoe wheel anti-deformation device of oblique elevator
WO2020000915A1 (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-02 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Anti-deformation device for guide shoe wheel of inclined elevator
CN110155855A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-08-23 湖南大举信息科技有限公司 A kind of device for adjusting posture and elevator with multiple compartments system for elevator device

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Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20171027