CN205071827U - Orchard information acquisition device based on multisensor information fusion - Google Patents
Orchard information acquisition device based on multisensor information fusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN205071827U CN205071827U CN201520890031.9U CN201520890031U CN205071827U CN 205071827 U CN205071827 U CN 205071827U CN 201520890031 U CN201520890031 U CN 201520890031U CN 205071827 U CN205071827 U CN 205071827U
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- micromonitor system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an orchard information acquisition device based on multisensor information fusion, including data acquisition device, camera, micromonitor system, data transmission device and user terminal, data acquisition device and camera are connected with the micromonitor system electricity respectively, micromonitor system passes through data transmission device and is connected with the user terminal electricity, micromonitor system still electricity has connected the irrigation control ware, the irrigation control ware respectively with watering pipeline and nutrient solution pipe connection, micromonitor system still electricity has connected alarm device, alarm device passes through data transmission device and is connected with the user terminal electricity. The utility model discloses value -at -risk among the ability analysis environmental data to the user initiatively informs the user, so that can learn and take corresponding measure to handle at once.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to information gathering and field of monitoring devices, is specifically related to a kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion.
Background technology
Plant growth is all carry out in certain environment, and it is subject to the impact of various factors in environment in process of growth.Therefore, monitor and forecast must be carried out to the environmental data residing for orchard, make the growth of its applicable plant, improve its seed output and quality.China is a large agricultural country, and fruits and vegetables plantation has the features such as Regional Distribution is extensive, environmental data is uncertain.And traditional fruits and vegetables plant husbandry is generally estimate various environmental data qualitatively by the experience of orchard worker, the various environmental datas in production process accurately cannot be measured, realize optimal production.And along with the arriving of digital times and the popularization of Digital Agriculture, increasing researcher both at home and abroad begins one's study how to build digitlization orchard, this problem is also resolved gradually.Digitlization orchard is exactly in fact manage the variable of fruit tree growth environment and volume variance in orchard, core is wherein orchard information collection and management system, this system utilizes sensor to gather environmental data in orchard and image and be sent to the terminal such as computer, mobile phone and checks for user, with the environmental data in Real-Time Monitoring orchard, optimize and produce.But unfortunately, when a certain environmental data is unfavorable for the growth of fruit tree very much, initiatively can only be found by user, but environmental data data volume in orchard is huge and be real-time change, and for fear of practical reasons, user also can not stare at these data all the time and find value-at-risk, is therefore necessary to improve existing orchard information collection and management system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and can monitors in real time orchard environment, and initiatively informs the orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion of value-at-risk, and the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
A kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion, comprise data acquisition unit, camera, micromonitor system, data transmission device and user terminal, described data acquisition unit and camera are electrically connected with micromonitor system respectively, described micromonitor system is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected irrigation controller, described irrigation controller is connected with watering pipeline and nutrient solution pipeline respectively, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected warning device, described warning device is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device.
Data acquisition unit is used for Real-time Collection orchard environmental data, and be sent to micromonitor system, data are sent to user terminal by digital data transmission device by micromonitor system, data analysis is detected simultaneously, when having not in preset range in the environmental data collected, namely trigger alarm device sends alarming short message to user terminal by data transmission device.Meanwhile, if soil moisture is lower than predetermined threshold value in orchard, micromonitor system can trigger irrigation controller control watering pipeline and sprinkle water, if and in orchard soil pH value not within preset range, micromonitor system can trigger irrigation controller, makes nutrient solution pipeline spray nutrient solution, adjust ph.
As preferably, the utility model also comprises solar power supply apparatus, and described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with micromonitor system.
As preferably, described data acquisition unit comprises soil moisture sensor, soil pH sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
As preferably, described soil moisture sensor comprises housing, the first blind nut, the second blind nut and probe unit, described first blind nut and the second blind nut are arranged at the upper and lower side of housing respectively, the shoulder of the first described blind nut is provided with wire through-hole, wire through-hole is provided with water proof ring and clamping sleeve, described clamping sleeve is the entire body that both sides communicate; Described second blind nut is arranged side by side three through holes, probe unit is arranged on the second blind nut through through hole; The junction of described probe unit and through hole is provided with pad, and each junction in soil moisture sensor is all provided with water proof ring.
Soil moisture sensor water resistance in existing orchard information collection and management system is unexcellent, and when measuring water content higher deep soil, moisture can flow into cavity and causes wiring board short circuit.So surface soil can only be measured, darker soil cannot be measured.And water proof ring has all been installed in each junction of soil moisture sensor of the present utility model, sensor is made to have excellent water resistance, the higher deep soil of water content can be measured and sensor internal keeps dry, the interference avoiding moisture content causes wiring board short circuit, thus optimizes production further.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model when environmental data is not within preset range in time to User Alarms, to make user take appropriate measures at once, can reduce the loss because environmental influence brings.Meanwhile, the utility model improves traditional soil moisture sensor, can measure the moisture of darker soil, optimize production further.
figure of description
Fig. 1 is the utility model system architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of soil moisture sensor of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion, comprise data acquisition unit, camera, micromonitor system, data transmission device and user terminal, described data acquisition unit and camera are electrically connected with micromonitor system respectively, described micromonitor system is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected irrigation controller, described irrigation controller is connected with watering pipeline and nutrient solution pipeline respectively, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected warning device, described warning device is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device.
The present embodiment also comprises solar power supply apparatus, and described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with micromonitor system.
Described data acquisition unit comprises soil moisture sensor, soil pH sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
As shown in Figure 2, described water transformed into soil comprises housing 13, first blind nut 2, second blind nut 3 and probe unit 8.First blind nut 2 and the second blind nut 3 are arranged at the upper and lower side of housing respectively, wherein the first blind nut 2 top is provided with nipple 1, shoulder is provided with a wire through-hole 12, wire through-hole 12 is provided with water proof ring and the clamping sleeve 14 for compressing water proof ring, the entire body that clamping sleeve 14 communicates for both sides; Second blind nut 3 being arranged side by side three through holes, 5, three probe units 8 is arranged on the second blind nut 3 through through hole 5; Probe unit 8 is undertaken fastening by the copper stud 10 of three troughs of belt and the second blind nut 3, and the slot level of three copper studs 10 is consistent, and the circuit board 4 in housing 13 just in time inserts in the groove of copper stud 10 and is fixed, and carries out conducting with scolding tin welding.The wire 9 be connected with circuit board 4 is connected with main frame by the clamping sleeve 14 be arranged on wire through-hole 12.Between probe unit 8 and through hole 5, pad 13 is all installed, and pad 16 is also all provided with water proof ring 7.First blind nut 2 and the second blind nut 3 to be all connected with housing 13 with screw thread and its junction is provided with water proof ring 15 and water proof ring 6.
Claims (4)
1. the orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion, comprise data acquisition unit, camera, micromonitor system, data transmission device and user terminal, described data acquisition unit and camera are electrically connected with micromonitor system respectively, described micromonitor system is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected irrigation controller, described irrigation controller is connected with watering pipeline and nutrient solution pipeline respectively, it is characterized in that, described micromonitor system has also been electrically connected warning device, described warning device is electrically connected with user terminal by data transmission device.
2. a kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise solar power supply apparatus, described solar power supply apparatus is electrically connected with micromonitor system.
3. a kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described data acquisition unit comprises soil moisture sensor, soil pH sensor, air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
4. a kind of orchard information harvester based on multi-sensor information fusion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described soil moisture sensor comprises housing, the first blind nut, the second blind nut and probe unit, described first blind nut and the second blind nut are arranged at the upper and lower side of housing respectively, the shoulder of the first described blind nut is provided with wire through-hole, described wire through-hole is provided with water proof ring and clamping sleeve, described clamping sleeve is the entire body that both sides communicate; Described second blind nut is arranged side by side three through holes, probe unit is arranged on the second blind nut through through hole; The junction of described probe unit and through hole is provided with pad, and each junction in soil moisture sensor is all provided with water proof ring.
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CN201520890031.9U CN205071827U (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Orchard information acquisition device based on multisensor information fusion |
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CN201520890031.9U CN205071827U (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Orchard information acquisition device based on multisensor information fusion |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105831041A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 哈尔滨金都太阳能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional solar insecticidal lamp applied to farmland |
CN107409971A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-01 | 深圳市搜果科技发展有限公司 | Irrigation system and method |
CN111854843A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 沈阳农业大学 | Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things |
-
2015
- 2015-11-10 CN CN201520890031.9U patent/CN205071827U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105831041A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 哈尔滨金都太阳能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional solar insecticidal lamp applied to farmland |
CN107409971A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-01 | 深圳市搜果科技发展有限公司 | Irrigation system and method |
CN111854843A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 沈阳农业大学 | Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things |
CN111854843B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-10-29 | 沈阳农业大学 | Orchard environment information monitoring system and method based on Internet of things |
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Address after: Guangzhou Haizhuqu District City, Guangdong province 510225 spinning Ludongsha Street No. 24 Patentee after: Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology Address before: Haizhuqu District textile Ludongsha street in Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510225 No. 24 Patentee before: Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology |