CN201508618U - Wireless sensor network greenhouse environment automatic monitoring system - Google Patents

Wireless sensor network greenhouse environment automatic monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201508618U
CN201508618U CN2009200347670U CN200920034767U CN201508618U CN 201508618 U CN201508618 U CN 201508618U CN 2009200347670 U CN2009200347670 U CN 2009200347670U CN 200920034767 U CN200920034767 U CN 200920034767U CN 201508618 U CN201508618 U CN 201508618U
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wireless sensor
data
sensor network
greenhouse
module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200347670U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒙海军
李士宁
李志刚
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Xian Xunteng Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Xunteng Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless sensor network greenhouse environment automatic monitoring system, which comprises a plurality of wireless sensor networks which are arranged in monitored greenhouses and are composed of a plurality of sensor nodes, a plurality of gateway nodes which respectively upload monitored data of the wireless sensor network after being packed, a data collection device which is connected with the gateway nodes and collects and analyzes real time monitoring data of the wireless sensor network, a communication server which is connected with the data collection device and is switched into Internet network, and a superior monitoring machine which is connected with the communication server, carries out statistical analysis to collected monitoring data, and automatically generate statistical forms. The wireless sensor network greenhouse environment automatic monitoring system has small volume, convenient layout, convenient installation and maintenance, and reliable performance, can accurately monitor greenhouse temperature in real time, can effectively solve the practical problems in existing monitoring systems that the operation is inconvenient, automatic statistical analyzing treatment can not be carried out to monitored data automatically, the data transmission speed is slow, the checking precision is low, and the like.

Description

Wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wireless monitor system, especially relates to a kind of wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring system.
Background technology
The greenhouse is the facility that utilizes the culture, implements high yield and efficient modern agricultural production mode by the technological means that can regulate and control.It is an external environment condition that changes the plant growth, creates top condition for growth and development of plants, and avoids extraneous four seasons variation and weather extremes to its place of growing and exerting an influence.Be the fast-developing period of China's greenhouse engineering the nineties in 20th century.Heliogreenhouse is the industrialized agriculture that China's reform and opening-up back large tracts of land fast development is got up, and has now become the important content that agricultural structure is adjusted.Greenhouse is controlled automatically and irrigation automatic control in greenhouse has become the basic configuration that the greenhouse is built gradually, and greenhouse management develops to the manual intelligent direction.Computerized intelligent greenhouse sophisticated environmental control system begins to popularize, the hothouse production of developed country in the world now, the adjusting of environment has been by computer control by general Mechanization Development with control in the greenhouse, realize the automatically-monitored of factors such as illumination, temperature, humidity, gas, some countries forward full automation, unmanned direction on the basis of realizing robotization develop.Greenhouse control is towards greenhouse automatic information collecting and Based Intelligent Control trend development based on crop growth model, greenhouse integrated environment Factor Analysis Model and agriculture specialist system.Thereby the cover that nowadays is essential uses greenhouse automatic monitoring system easy and simple to handle, that accuracy of detection is high and data rate is fast.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring system is provided, its volume is little, be convenient to arrange net, convenient for installation and maintenance and dependable performance, can carry out in real time accurately monitoring to greenhouse, can effectively overcome the existing existing multiple practical problems of greenhouse monitoring system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of wireless sensor networks of forming by a plurality of sensor nodes that are laid in the monitored greenhouse, respectively with a plurality of gateway nodes of uploading after the Monitoring Data packing of wireless sensor network institute, join with gateway node and the real-time Monitoring Data of wireless sensor network is gathered data acquisition equipment with analyzing and processing, join with data acquisition equipment and insert the communication server of Internet net and data Monitoring Data that collecting device is gathered is carried out the also upper monitoring machine of automatic corresponding generation statistical report form of statistical study, the described communication server and upper monitoring machine join and the two carries out both-way communication by the Internet net, carry out both-way communication in wired or wireless mode between the data acquisition equipment and the communication server.
GSM network or GPRS network are carried out both-way communication between the described data acquisition equipment and the communication server.
Described sensor node comprises six kinds of sensor nodes that the atmospheric temperature of inside, monitored greenhouse, atmospheric humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, gas concentration lwevel and six kinds of envirment factors of intensity of illumination are monitored.
The processor module that described sensor node comprises sensor assembly, join with sensor assembly, the wireless communication module and the data memory module that join with processor module and the power module that is respectively sensor assembly, processor module and wireless communication module power supply, described power module joins with soil moisture sensor module, processor module and wireless communication module respectively.
Described power module is the sun power rechargeable battery.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, volume is little, is convenient to arrange net, convenient for installation and maintenance and dependable performance.
2, realization is convenient and data rate is fast, perfect in shape and function, the utility model combines wireless sensor network and GSM/GPRS network and Internet network, by gathering by solar powered wireless senser sensing node and transmission soil moisture content data, and in server end demonstration in real time and storage data, the user can understand the collection of inner multiple environmental monitoring data in greenhouse and control data by the Internet network, this greenhouse monitoring system mainly realizes the automatic collection and the wireless transmission of Monitoring Data under the fixed station unmanned situation, and data are at monitoring center's automatic reception warehouse-in; Can realize 24 hours continuous on-line monitorings and in real time Monitoring Data is real-time transmitted to monitoring center by wireless transmission method with the soil moisture content Monitoring Data, generate form, statistical study.Monitoring center can carry out Long-distance Control modification acquisition time etc. to field monitoring equipment simultaneously, realize that the staff can grasp the soil regime of monitoring station timely and accurately, thereby more comprehensive, scientifical, reflect the soil situation of change in monitored district truly, the information on soil moisture of effective mitigation drought resisting is provided.
3, wireless sensor node adopts modular design, and adopts the low-power consumption chip, thereby the life cycle of sensor node is longer.In addition, sensor node adopts solar energy charging battery to power, and then can further ensure the life cycle of sensor node.
4, the MANET ability is strong, and wireless transmission can be checked at remote web, Visual calculation machine software, synchronous detection multiple spot soil moisture content in real time, specialized data-handling capacity provides functions such as powerful data storage, analysis, form, curve, makes things convenient for the inquiry of historical data.
5, interactivity is strong, can customize the sampling period certainly, SMS notification user when greenhouse has specific question, and can realize the accurate measurement of greenhouse parameter by reliable and stable high-precision sensor.
6, extensibility is strong, and the positional information intuitive display of arranging net.
In sum, the utility model volume is little, be convenient to arrange net, convenient for installation and maintenance and dependable performance, can carry out in real time accurately monitoring to greenhouse, can effectively overcome the existing use operation of existing greenhouse monitoring system inconvenience, needs manually to participate in, can not carry out defective and deficiencies such as automatic statistical analysis is handled, data rate is slow, accuracy of detection is low to Monitoring Data.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit block diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-wireless sensor network; The 2-data acquisition equipment; The 3-communication server;
4-upper monitoring machine; The 5-gateway node.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises a plurality of wireless sensor networks 1 of being made up of a plurality of sensor nodes that are laid in the monitored greenhouse, respectively with a plurality of gateway nodes 5 of uploading after 1 Monitoring Data packing of wireless sensor network, join with gateway node 5 and wireless sensor network 1 real-time Monitoring Data is gathered data acquisition equipment 2 with analyzing and processing, join with data acquisition equipment 2 and insert the communication server 3 of Internet net and data collecting device 2 Monitoring Data of gathering is carried out the also upper monitoring machine 4 of automatic corresponding generation statistical report form of statistical study, the described communication server 3 and upper monitoring machine 4 join and the two carries out both-way communication by the Internet net, and 3 of the data acquisition equipment 2 and the communication servers carry out both-way communication in wired or wireless mode.
In the present embodiment, 3 GSM networks of the described data acquisition equipment 2 and the communication server or GPRS network are carried out both-way communication.Described sensor node comprises six kinds of sensor nodes that the atmospheric temperature of inside, monitored greenhouse, atmospheric humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, gas concentration lwevel and six kinds of envirment factors of intensity of illumination are monitored.The processor module that described sensor node comprises sensor assembly, join with sensor assembly, the wireless communication module and the data memory module that join with processor module and the power module that is respectively sensor assembly, processor module and wireless communication module power supply, described power module joins with soil moisture sensor module, processor module and wireless communication module respectively.Described power module is the sun power rechargeable battery.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure are changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to the utility model technical spirit.

Claims (5)

1. wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of wireless sensor networks (1) of forming by a plurality of sensor nodes that are laid in the monitored greenhouse, respectively with a plurality of gateway nodes (5) after the Monitoring Data packing of wireless sensor network (1) institute, join with gateway node (5) and to wireless sensor network (1) in real time Monitoring Data gather data acquisition equipment (2) with analyzing and processing, join with data acquisition equipment (2) and insert the communication server (3) of Internet net and data collecting device (2) Monitoring Data of gathering is carried out the also upper monitoring machine (4) of automatic corresponding generation statistical report form of statistical study, the described communication server (3) and upper monitoring machine (4) join and the two carries out both-way communication by the Internet net, carry out both-way communication in wired or wireless mode between the data acquisition equipment (2) and the communication server (3).
2. according to the described wireless sensor network greenhouse of claim 1 automatic monitoring system, it is characterized in that: GSM network or GPRS network are carried out both-way communication between the described data acquisition equipment (2) and the communication server (3).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: described sensor node comprises six kinds of sensor nodes that the atmospheric temperature of inside, monitored greenhouse, atmospheric humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, gas concentration lwevel and six kinds of envirment factors of intensity of illumination are monitored.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: the processor module that described sensor node comprises sensor assembly, join with sensor assembly, the wireless communication module and the data memory module that join with processor module and the power module that is respectively sensor assembly, processor module and wireless communication module power supply, described power module joins with soil moisture sensor module, processor module and wireless communication module respectively.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described wireless sensor network greenhouse automatic monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: described power module is the sun power rechargeable battery.
CN2009200347670U 2009-09-27 2009-09-27 Wireless sensor network greenhouse environment automatic monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN201508618U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101944280A (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-01-12 嘉兴学院 Environment on-line monitoring system for grape cultivation in sunlight greenhouse
CN101969613A (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-02-09 西北工业大学 Wireless sensor network-based greenhouse group control system and control method thereof
CN102035876A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-27 江苏鸿信系统集成有限公司 Remote monitoring and intelligent control system and method of agricultural greenhouse based on M2M framework
CN102104989A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 南京财经大学 Wireless sensor network system for monitoring real-time data of power grid
CN102428850A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-02 石河子市三盛科技有限公司 Automatic control system of solar vegetable seedling
CN103177550A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-26 北京信息科技大学 Long-distance real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse gas emission
CN103234581A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-08-07 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Greenhouse environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things
CN107806905A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-16 贵阳学院 Chamber environment temperature and intelligent humidity monitoring system based on wireless senser
CN109085295A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-25 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 A kind of indoor and outdoor pollutant monitoring system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101944280A (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-01-12 嘉兴学院 Environment on-line monitoring system for grape cultivation in sunlight greenhouse
CN101969613A (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-02-09 西北工业大学 Wireless sensor network-based greenhouse group control system and control method thereof
CN102035876A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-27 江苏鸿信系统集成有限公司 Remote monitoring and intelligent control system and method of agricultural greenhouse based on M2M framework
CN102104989A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 南京财经大学 Wireless sensor network system for monitoring real-time data of power grid
CN102428850A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-05-02 石河子市三盛科技有限公司 Automatic control system of solar vegetable seedling
CN103177550A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-26 北京信息科技大学 Long-distance real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse gas emission
CN103234581A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-08-07 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Greenhouse environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things
CN107806905A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-16 贵阳学院 Chamber environment temperature and intelligent humidity monitoring system based on wireless senser
CN109085295A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-25 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 A kind of indoor and outdoor pollutant monitoring system

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Granted publication date: 20100616

Termination date: 20100927