CN104913814A - ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system - Google Patents
ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104913814A CN104913814A CN201510258305.7A CN201510258305A CN104913814A CN 104913814 A CN104913814 A CN 104913814A CN 201510258305 A CN201510258305 A CN 201510258305A CN 104913814 A CN104913814 A CN 104913814A
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Abstract
The invention aims to provide a ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system. The soil temperature and humidity monitoring system comprises an environment acquisition module, a monitoring and management module and an irrigation module. The soil temperature and humidity monitoring system has the beneficial effects that a user terminal carries out real-time monitoring on monitoring points through a server, real-time acquisition, monitoring and intelligent control for soil temperature and humidity data of orchard fixed area monitoring nodes can be realized, intelligent early warning, real-time monitoring, intelligent control, data analysis, trace management and system management are further realized, timely regulation and control for the soil temperature and the soil humidity in the area are ensured, and environmental guarantee is provided for high yield of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Soil Temperature-Moisture Monitoring System Based based on ZigBee network.
Background technology
Humiture is a kind of basic environmental parameter, has close contacting with our life.In the middle of industrial processes, the observing and controlling of humiture should be carried out in real time as required.Humiture is in the middle of agricultural production process, and be the of paramount importance environmental baseline of plant growth, it has direct impact to the growth of crop root and the microbial activities of soil, and is the inducement of soil water movement.We are in the middle of agricultural production process, seem most important to the observing and controlling of humiture.Therefore great meaning is had to the system of soil temperature and humidity automatic measure control.
ZigBee be a kind of emerging closely, low complex degree, low-power consumption, low data rate, low cost radio network technique, it is according to 802.15.4 standard, mutually coordinates to realize communication between thousands of small sensor.By ZigBee radio network technique, make the situation of change of soil in farmer's accurate assurance crop growth environment, accomplish that science detects, in time early warning and take safeguard measure, the output of crop and the sustainable development in orchard in powerful guarantee orchard.
Traditional monitoring system adopts the mode of laying cable to carry out data acquisition, and quantities is large, cost is high, and simultaneously because sensor carries out data acquisition by micro voltage mostly, long cable laying can cause the error of data larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned defect existed in existing dental treatment activity, the invention provides a kind of Soil Temperature-Moisture Monitoring System Based based on ZigBee network, the main function of native system realizes carrying out real-time data acquisition monitoring and Based Intelligent Control to the soil environment being distributed in each monitoring node.Soil sensor sends Monitoring Data to server end by ZigBee wireless communication mode.Some user terminals, by carrying out Real-Time Monitoring with server communication, guarantee that soil temperature and humidity situation is crop control environment.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of Soil Temperature-Moisture Monitoring System Based based on ZigBee-network, comprise environment acquisition module and monitoring management module, it is characterized in that:
Described environment acquisition module comprises sensor, wireless monitor node and wireless aggregation node; Described wireless monitor node and sensor are set up by Modbus agreement and are communicated, and gather soil environment data; Connected by ZigBee-network between described wireless monitor node, realize the data complement between multiple monitoring node; Set up communication by 485 serial ports between described wireless aggregation node and wireless monitor node, collect the soil environment data of wireless monitor node around, and by data upload to server end;
Described monitoring management module comprises server end and client terminal, described server end comprises data storage cell, alarming and managing unit and system configuration unit, described data storage cell accepts the data that wireless aggregation node is uploaded, the alarm threshold value of described system configuration unit to system judges, sends alerting signal during the alert if of described alarming and managing unit data fit system configuration unit in the data store; Described client terminal is by GPRS or CDMA or wiredly connect with server end, for checking the data of collecting in data storage cell, and points out when alarming and managing unit sends alerting signal.
Preferably, described each wireless monitor node is plugged into 1 ~ 12 sensor.
Preferably, described sensor is soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, flow of water sensor, pH sensor.
Preferably, described sensor uses IP68 air plug.
Preferably, described client terminal is PC terminal, mobile phone terminal, Pad equipment, indoor touch control terminal or indoor multi-media terminal.
Further, described soil temperature and humidity detection system also comprises pouring module, described pouring module comprises pouring collecting unit, pouring performance element and watering appliance, described pouring collecting unit is for gathering watering appliance state, and described pouring performance element performs pouring work for controlling watering appliance; Described server end also comprises pouring decision package, for tactful in conjunction with the threshold value setting pouring in soil environment data, watering appliance state and system configuration unit.
Preferably, described pouring collecting unit is docked with wireless aggregation node, and the watering appliance state that collects of pouring collecting unit uploads onto the server end by described wireless aggregation node.
Preferably, described pouring performance element is docked with wireless aggregation node, and described wireless aggregation node will water the command of decision package to watering performance element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is soil environment monitoring system works module frame chart;
Fig. 2 is pouring module work module frame chart.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of soil environment monitoring system, as shown in Figure 1, this system is made up of some sensors, some ZigBee wireless monitor nodes, some wireless aggregation nodes, 1 data storage cell, 1 alarming and managing unit and some client terminals.
Several sensors carry out data acquisition to the soil information in monitoring node coverage and are sent to ZigBee wireless monitor node; Wireless monitor node is to wireless aggregation node transmission of monitoring data; Wireless aggregation node is sent to the data storage cell of server end further Monitoring Data; Some client terminals and server end communication, such as: PC terminal, mobile phone terminal, Pad equipment, indoor touch control terminal or indoor multi-media terminal; Send alerting signal during the alert if of alarming and managing unit data fit system configuration unit in the data store, and transfer to client terminal.
Embodiment 2
The invention provides a kind of soil environment monitoring system with pouring module, as shown in Figure 2, it comprises following job step:
S1, keeper is long-range/local sends configuration-direct to system configuration unit, configuration pouring Threshold of Temperature And Humidity and irrigator water outlet parameter.
S2, gathers soil environment data and reports pouring decision package, and the watering appliance state of simultaneously watering collecting unit collection also reports pouring decision package.
S3, whether pouring decision package, according to the threshold value gathering soil environment data and Administrator, generates and waters and water the instruction of irrigation quantity.
S4, pouring performance element according to irrigator state and needed for water irrigation quantity, trigger pouring unit, control pouring duration.
Claims (8)
1., based on a Soil Temperature-Moisture Monitoring System Based for ZigBee-network, comprise environment acquisition module and monitoring management module, it is characterized in that:
Described environment acquisition module comprises sensor, wireless monitor node and wireless aggregation node; Described wireless monitor node and sensor are set up by Modbus agreement and are communicated, and gather soil environment data; Connected by ZigBee-network between described wireless monitor node, realize the data complement between multiple monitoring node; Set up communication by 485 serial ports between described wireless aggregation node and wireless monitor node, collect the soil environment data of wireless monitor node around, and by data upload to server end;
Described monitoring management module comprises server end and client terminal, described server end comprises data storage cell, alarming and managing unit and system configuration unit, described data storage cell accepts the data that wireless aggregation node is uploaded, the alarm threshold value of described system configuration unit to system judges, sends alerting signal during the alert if of described alarming and managing unit data fit system configuration unit in the data store; Described client terminal is by GPRS or CDMA or wiredly connect with server end, for checking the data of collecting in data storage cell, and points out when alarming and managing unit sends alerting signal.
2. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described each wireless monitor node is plugged into 1 ~ 12 sensor.
3. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor is soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, flow of water sensor, pH sensor.
4. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor uses IP68 air plug.
5. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described client terminal is PC terminal, mobile phone terminal, Pad equipment, indoor touch control terminal or indoor multi-media terminal.
6. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soil temperature and humidity detection system also comprises pouring module, described pouring module comprises pouring collecting unit, pouring performance element and watering appliance, described pouring collecting unit is for gathering watering appliance state, and described pouring performance element performs pouring work for controlling watering appliance; Described server end also comprises pouring decision package, for tactful in conjunction with the threshold value setting pouring in soil environment data, watering appliance state and system configuration unit.
7. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pouring collecting unit is docked with wireless aggregation node, and the watering appliance state that collects of pouring collecting unit uploads onto the server end by described wireless aggregation node.
8. the soil temperature and humidity detection system based on ZigBee-network according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pouring performance element is docked with wireless aggregation node, and described wireless aggregation node will water the command of decision package to watering performance element.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510258305.7A CN104913814A (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system |
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| CN201510258305.7A CN104913814A (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | ZigBee network based soil temperature and humidity monitoring system |
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| CN104913814A true CN104913814A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105699621A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥师范学院 | Soil detection system based on network |
| CN105955377A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Soil multi-parameter measuring device and method |
| CN105955364A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Mobile-phone-based remote temperature and humidity monitoring system and method |
| CN106327825A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Soil temperature and humidity monitoring system based on ZigBee network |
| CN109142684A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-04 | 广州源贸易有限公司 | Agricultural land soil ambient intelligence reliably monitors system |
| CN109254136A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-22 | 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 | Soil environment intelligent monitor system |
| CN109596168A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of wireless soil environment multi-parameter monitoring system |
| CN111431981A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-20 CN CN201510258305.7A patent/CN104913814A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105699621A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥师范学院 | Soil detection system based on network |
| CN105955364A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Mobile-phone-based remote temperature and humidity monitoring system and method |
| CN105955377A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Soil multi-parameter measuring device and method |
| CN106327825A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Soil temperature and humidity monitoring system based on ZigBee network |
| CN109254136A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-22 | 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 | Soil environment intelligent monitor system |
| CN109142684A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-04 | 广州源贸易有限公司 | Agricultural land soil ambient intelligence reliably monitors system |
| CN109596168A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-09 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of wireless soil environment multi-parameter monitoring system |
| CN111431981A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
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