CN111431981A - Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof - Google Patents
Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111431981A CN111431981A CN202010189448.8A CN202010189448A CN111431981A CN 111431981 A CN111431981 A CN 111431981A CN 202010189448 A CN202010189448 A CN 202010189448A CN 111431981 A CN111431981 A CN 111431981A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 title claims description 13
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/55—Push-based network services
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines orchard environmental monitoring system based on thing networking which characterized in that: the system comprises a server side, a monitoring module, a control module, a pesticide spraying mechanism, an image acquisition module, a communication module, an irrigation mechanism and a pest control module; the monitoring module is connected with the monitoring port group of the control module; the image acquisition module is processed by the image processing module and then transmitted into the control module; the communication port of the control module is connected with the first communication port of the server; the control port group of the control module is respectively connected with the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism and the insect killing module; the data port group of the server side is respectively connected with the standard database and the log database; be provided with the monitoring module, this monitoring module includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, illumination intensity sensor and CO2 consistency transmitter, through carrying out numerical value control to the fruit tree growth environment for the fruit tree growth environment keeps in the most suitable environment, has avoided the problem that is difficult to duplicate by experience, has solved the difference problem.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orchard management, in particular to a citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on the Internet of things and an early warning method thereof.
Background
The management of citrus orchards is a complex project, in the traditional orchard management process, fruit growers carry out watering, pesticide spraying and fertilizer application according to own experiences, the standards adopted in various orchards are not uniform, so that fruit trees in some orchards grow, and the fruit trees in some orchards are not easy to develop due to insufficient experiences. And fruit growers often work by experience, so that the fruit growers cannot effectively copy and popularize own experience. It is known that the growth of fruit trees is affected if the above indexes deviate from a proper value, without leaving the temperature, humidity, illumination intensity and CO2 concentration. Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the quantity is difficult to copy, digital management needs to be adopted, the internet of things is used for monitoring all indexes in real time, and the citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on the internet of things and the early warning method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on the Internet of things and an early warning method thereof aiming at the defects of the prior art,
wherein, a oranges and tangerines orchard environmental monitoring system based on thing networking concrete technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines orchard environmental monitoring system based on thing networking which characterized in that: the system comprises a server side, a monitoring module, a control module, a pesticide spraying mechanism, an image acquisition module, a communication module, an irrigation mechanism and a pest control module;
the monitoring module is connected with the monitoring port group of the control module;
the image acquisition module is processed by the image processing module and then transmitted into the control module;
the communication port of the control module is connected with the first communication port of the server end through a communication module;
the control port group of the control module is respectively connected with the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism and the insect killing module;
the data port group of the server side is respectively connected with the standard database and the log database;
the alarm port of the server end is connected with the early warning module;
and the second communication port of the server side is connected with the management client side.
Further: the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a CO2 concentration sensor.
Further: the deinsectization module is a deinsectization lamp.
The specific technical scheme of the orange orchard environment monitoring system early warning method based on the Internet of things is as follows:
an early warning method of an Internet of things-based citrus orchard environment monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: standard reference values are pre-stored in a standard database;
s2: the monitoring module collects monitoring data in the orchard in real time and transmits the monitoring data to the control module;
s3: the control module transmits monitoring data to the server side through the first communication module;
s4: the server compares the monitoring data with the standard data, if the monitoring data is abnormal, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the step S2 is carried out;
s5: the server side judges and starts the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism or the pest killing module according to the corresponding abnormal data, meanwhile, the server side stores the abnormal data into a log database, and meanwhile, the server side pushes early warning information to the management client side through the early warning module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: first, be provided with the monitoring module, this monitoring module includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, illumination intensity sensor and CO2 consistency transmitter, through carrying out numerical value monitoring to the fruit tree growth environment for the fruit tree growth environment keeps in the most suitable environment, has avoided the problem that is difficult to duplicate by virtue of the experience, has solved the difference problem. Secondly, when the monitoring module monitors abnormal data, the control module can process the abnormal data through the watering mechanism, the pest killing module and the pesticide spraying mechanism according to needs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a view showing the construction of the operation of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1: an Internet of things-based citrus orchard environment monitoring system and an early warning method thereof,
wherein, a oranges and tangerines orchard environmental monitoring system based on thing networking concrete technical scheme as follows: an Internet of things-based citrus orchard environment monitoring system comprises a server side, a monitoring module, a control module, a pesticide spraying mechanism, an image acquisition module, a communication module, a watering mechanism and a pest killing module;
the monitoring module is connected with the monitoring port group of the control module;
the image acquisition module is processed by the image processing module and then transmitted into the control module;
the communication port of the control module is connected with the first communication port of the server end through the communication module;
the control port group of the control module is respectively connected with the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism and the insect killing module;
the data port group of the server is respectively connected with the standard database and the log database;
the alarm port of the server is connected with the early warning module;
and the second communication port of the server side is connected with the management client side.
Meanwhile, the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a CO2 concentration sensor. The deinsectization module is a deinsectization lamp.
The specific technical scheme of the orange orchard environment monitoring system early warning method based on the Internet of things is as follows:
an early warning method of an Internet of things-based citrus orchard environment monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: standard reference values are pre-stored in a standard database;
s2: the monitoring module collects monitoring data in the orchard in real time and transmits the monitoring data to the control module;
s3: the control module transmits the monitoring data to the server through the first communication module;
s4: the server compares the monitoring data with the standard data, if the monitoring data is abnormal, the S5 is carried out, otherwise, the S2 is carried out;
s5: the server side judges and starts the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism or the pest killing module according to the corresponding abnormal data, meanwhile, the server side stores the abnormal data into a log database, and meanwhile, the server side pushes early warning information to the management client side through the early warning module.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines orchard environmental monitoring system based on thing networking which characterized in that: the system comprises a server side, a monitoring module, a control module, a pesticide spraying mechanism, an image acquisition module, a communication module, an irrigation mechanism and a pest control module;
the monitoring module is connected with the monitoring port group of the control module;
the image acquisition module is processed by the image processing module and then transmitted into the control module;
the communication port of the control module is connected with the first communication port of the server end through a communication module;
the control port group of the control module is respectively connected with the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism and the insect killing module;
the data port group of the server side is respectively connected with the standard database and the log database;
the alarm port of the server end is connected with the early warning module;
and the second communication port of the server side is connected with the management client side.
2. The citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on the Internet of things of claim 1, is characterized in that: the monitoring module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a CO2 concentration sensor.
3. The citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on the Internet of things of claim 1, is characterized in that: the deinsectization module is a deinsectization lamp.
4. An early warning method of an Internet of things-based citrus orchard environment monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: standard reference values are pre-stored in a standard database;
s2: the monitoring module collects monitoring data in the orchard in real time and transmits the monitoring data to the control module;
s3: the control module transmits monitoring data to the server side through the first communication module;
s4: the server compares the monitoring data with the standard data, if the monitoring data is abnormal, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the step S2 is carried out;
s5: the server side judges and starts the pesticide spraying mechanism, the watering mechanism or the pest killing module according to the corresponding abnormal data, meanwhile, the server side stores the abnormal data into a log database, and meanwhile, the server side pushes early warning information to the management client side through the early warning module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010189448.8A CN111431981A (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010189448.8A CN111431981A (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111431981A true CN111431981A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| CN202010189448.8A Pending CN111431981A (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112352758A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 湖南广播电视大学（湖南网络工程职业学院） | Protection device is used in waxberry production based on wireless sensor network |
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| CN104597851A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 江南大学 | Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system |
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| CN209517198U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-18 | 广州鑫博软件技术有限公司 | A kind of wisdom agricultural standardization management system |
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2020
- 2020-03-18 CN CN202010189448.8A patent/CN111431981A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN202886979U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-04-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Agricultural production remote monitoring and intelligent decision making system based on Internet of Things |
| CN103558811A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2014-02-05 | 北京市农林科学院 | Crop condition monitoring and diagnosis method based on internet of things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112352758A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 湖南广播电视大学（湖南网络工程职业学院） | Protection device is used in waxberry production based on wireless sensor network |
| CN112352758B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-05 | 湖南广播电视大学（湖南网络工程职业学院） | Protection device is used in waxberry production based on wireless sensor network |
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