CN108849215A - A kind of grape cultivation method - Google Patents
A kind of grape cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849215A CN108849215A CN201810354697.0A CN201810354697A CN108849215A CN 108849215 A CN108849215 A CN 108849215A CN 201810354697 A CN201810354697 A CN 201810354697A CN 108849215 A CN108849215 A CN 108849215A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/06—Devices for other treatment of fruit, e.g. marking, maturing, polishing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of grape cultivation method, for the different times of grape growth, provides the real time monitoring of sunlight, nutrient, desinsection, provides high-quality grapes growth protocols, realizes and automatically controls, and guarantees that grape growth is good.And for consumer when choosing grape for the grape place of production, growth course, medication situations such as informed demand, by the way that the whole process of cultivating process is recorded, when consumer chooses, by scanning the two-dimensional code or other modes, it can know the growth course record information of grape, and the information such as kind, mouthfeel, sugariness, convenient for choosing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention designs application field, in particular to a kind of grape cultivation method.
Background technique
In recent years, consumer spending level increasingly improves, and the demand of fruit is also gradually increased, especially for health
The fruit demand of cultivation is big.Grape is indispensable other than it can make wine and in daily life as famous fruit
Famous fruit.The growth cycle of grape, in spring when temperature rises to about 10 degree Celsius, growth cycle viny is begun to
?.Sprouting, which sprouts then leaf, to be occurred, and then branch starts to grow.To 5, June, petal formation blooms and applies fertilizer
All latter stage carries out in the meantime, and a couple of days berry after being over of blooming is formed；This is the first stage of fruit growth.In 7, August grape
In the growth period of tree, berry development has then arrived fructescence.The crust of red grape stains, and white grape has then lost
Talk green；This is exactly the beginning of fructescence.After grape maturity, so that it may start to harvest, the feature in fruit maturation stage
It is the sugar increase in fruit juice, acidity reduces, and the formation of the fragrance kind individual fragrance different according to different formation.From
Blooming to fruit maturation terminates usually to take 90 to 100 days, falls to last years in autumn, vine both enters dormant period.With biological skill
The development of art, people often think to need to cultivate using a large amount of pesticide and chemical fertilizer for the growth course of grape, and
Often think that grape will use ripener and be cultivated, so that grape be made to shift to an earlier date maturation, meets the needs of people.Choosing grape
During often worry that a large amount of pesticides used in incubation can impact body, therefore the good grape meeting in part
Because consumer's does not receive, and sell and be obstructed, finally there is no favor.Such as the prior art《Based on android system grape
Production process traceability system research》In describe and record grape production process, and developing corresponding software passes through user
Downloading software can inquire the information such as the place of production, plantation, pesticide, fertilising during grape growth, but it only remembers information
Record provides the opinion of optimization production without carrying out data analysis further combined with existing wine-growing experience for grower
It is recommended that while the information also to be focused first on without grape quality, the consumers such as freshness in the information that really provides of consumption, together
When the information of grape is understood by way of downloading software, excessively occupy the mobile phone resources of consumer, be not easy to large-scale promotion.
The angle for cultivating personnel in grape simultaneously, in planting process, because to look after the different characteristics of each growth cycle of grape, control
The links such as illumination, moisture, soil, nutrient, desinsection are made, need to expend a large amount of human cost, in large area planting process,
Often because monitoring missing, causes grape quality to be affected.In view of the above problems of the prior art, the application is used
Following technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is set in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of grape cultivation method, passes through grape growth process, picking
The true record of time, quality information can recognize the true mistake of grape growth convenient for consumer in purchase by barcode scanning
The freshness and quality information of journey and grape, trust purchase；Pass through the grape growth solution formulation in growth course simultaneously
It is automatically controlled with growth conditions, preferably combines geographical environment using existing wine-growing mature experience convenient for grower, especially
It is saved human cost in large-scale plantation while reaching better monitoring effect.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme：
A kind of grape cultivation method, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps：
Step 1：Long archives are created as grape growth；
Step 2：Generate grape growth scheme；
Step 3：Carry out the automatic control of grape growth condition；
Step 4：Vendage fruit, and archives are added in grape indices, and generate unique tags.
Described is created as long archives, which is characterized in that including：Shelves are carried out according to geographical position coordinates combination implantation time
Case coding.
Further, bar code can be used in the coding or the form of two dimensional code shows.
The generation grape growth scheme, which is characterized in that including：Geographical location, geographical environment according to locating for grape,
The scheme for being suitble to grape growth is generated in conjunction with empirical datas such as soil, moisture, growth cycle, nutrient demand, insect prevention measures.
Further, the generation grape growth scheme need to cultivate mature empirical model, i.e., in Portugal in conjunction with existing grape
The posterior infromations such as illumination, temperature, humidity, nutrient required for each period of grape growth, thus according to the temperature of current geographic position
The natural conditions such as degree, soil, moisture, illumination provide the hybridization scheme in grape growth period.The cultivation model is from existing
The record of each grape variety growth course, while this grape growth process also can be used for subsequent grape growth as record
In empirical analysis.
The grape growth condition automatically controls, which is characterized in that including：Temperature, humidity, light are obtained by sensor
According to data, the growth cycle of grape is recorded according to the time, is watered, controls temperature, control Lighting operations, and provided for grape
Nutrient, and the mode for taking physical pest killing and spraying insecticide to combine carry out deinsectization operation.
Further, the grape growth optimal case obtained by big data analysis, for instructing every growth conditions
Configuration, factual data is reached central processing module by temperature, humidity, optical sensor, by comparing related data, and if standard
Value deviate it is larger, that is, alarmed or controlled corresponding temperature control, irrigation, lighting module carry out environment adjusting, be finally reached
It is most suitable for the environment of grape growth.The grape growth Optimum Irrigation obtained according to big data analysis is recorded for instructing grape growth
Fertilising opportunity.The service condition of insect disinfestation device is monitored, when occurrence of equipment damage or exception, notifies administrative staff in time
It repairs, guarantees that equipment runs well.
Described is added archives for grape indices, which is characterized in that including：The side established according to the encoded information
The grape place of production, growth time is added in case file in archives, and the grape picking date, grape sugariness measured.
Further, by the above coding mode, user scans phase by the scanning function of the popular softwares such as handset Wechat
Should encode can obtain the information such as the most concerned place of production of user, quality, picking date, if you need to further appreciate that situation can pass through
The mode of access growth record file, is further checked, the inquiry for carrying out recording of growing up by this way can allow consumer the
One time obtained the key message of grape, while it is less to occupy consumer's mobile phone resources, while being believed by geographical location and time
Breath, which carries out coding, ensure that the real effectiveness in the place of production.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention instructs big data analysis method with wine-growing, in conjunction with a large amount of existing successfully plantation experience numbers
According to providing reasonable hybridization scheme for current wine-growing.
2, by recording the key message of grape production and the quality information of grape, information is carried out by coding mode
It propagates, convenient for the understanding key message that consumer is simple and fast, is convenient for grape sales promotion, while unique coding mode also allows
Consumer trusts purchase certified products.
3, by big data analysis formulate growth protocols, convenient for being compared after obtaining sensing data, be in greatly
Large-scale production provides better surveillance and control measure, improves production efficiency, saves human cost, accurate to monitor.
4, by the scheme of the application, consumer can obtain the practical growth course of grape by barcode scanning, to judge
Whether it is that ripener is excessively used, and the grape product to accelerate the ripening in advance achievees the purpose that trust purchase.
Detailed description of the invention
Plantation flow chart Fig. 1 of the invention
The name coding that grape archives are carried out according to the geographical location of plantation grape and implantation time, according to the geographical position
Set input value big data analysis model, obtain and suggest Plant plane, in conjunction with offer growth protocols in all data index, lead to
It crosses sensor and carries out verification of data, warning reminding is carried out when data deviate, or directly notice automatic control device carries out
Relevant operation, such as fertilising, watering, control illumination or temperature operation.Or phase is carried out by way of notifying Cultivate administration person
It should operate, improve corresponding conditions.The detection of sugariness and mouthfeel is carried out after grape fruit is mature, and will test result and record to file
In, two dimensional code or bar code are generated, carries out the relevant information that barcode scanning understands grape convenient for user.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not
It is limited to this：
Embodiment 1：
Step 1：Archives coding is carried out according to geographical position coordinates combination implantation time, is Portugal as files title
Grape growth is created as long archives, and coding mode uses two dimensional code；
Step 2：Illumination, soil, humidity, temperature, the fertilising opportunity of growth etc. by collecting a large amount of each grape varieties believe
Breath generates big data sample, by information such as illumination, longitude and latitude, temperature, moisture, the soil in the existing geographical location of input, passes through
The comparison of empirical model provides grape hybridization scheme, specifically includes, and the grape under same latitude or identical geographical environment is successfully planted
Scheme and kind suggestion.Grape growth scheme is ultimately generated, while this grape growth process also can be as record, after being used for
In continuous grape growth empirical analysis.
Step 3：Temperature, humidity, photometric data are obtained by sensor, the grape growth side provided with big data analysis
Case is compared, if deviated with standard value it is larger, that is, alarmed or controlled corresponding temperature control, irrigation, lighting module into
Row environment is adjusted, and is finally reached the environment of most suitable grape growth.The grape growth Optimum Irrigation obtained according to big data analysis
Record is for instructing grape growth to apply fertilizer opportunity.The service condition of insect disinfestation device is monitored, when occurrence of equipment damage or it is different
Chang Shi notifies administrative staff to repair in time, guarantees that equipment runs well.Carry out the automatic control of grape growth condition.
Step 4：Vendage fruit is added grape in archives and produces according to the plan document that the encoded information is established
Ground, growth time, and the grape measured picks the date, grape sugariness indices are added archives, and generate unique two dimensional code
Label.For user by the scanning function of the popular softwares such as handset Wechat, the most concerned production of user can be obtained by scanning corresponding encoded
The information such as ground, quality, picking date, if you need to further appreciate that situation can be in such a way that access grows record file, into one
Step is checked, carries out the key message that the inquiry of recording of growing up can allow consumer to obtain grape at the first time by this way, together
Shi Zhanyong consumer's mobile phone resources are less, while carrying out coding by geographical location and temporal information and ensure that really having for the place of production
Effect property.Whether user can be grown up and be picked according to normal growth cycle, ensure that and pass through by the judgement of picking date, grape
The grape that ripener harvests in advance is excluded.
Embodiment 2：
By being created as long archives for grape growth process in this example, to record growth course, user is allowed to pass through visitor
Family end remote access server database obtains growth history, understands the life of grape to trace the whole cycle of grape growth
Production process and mouthfeel product equivalent information, choose to trust.Specific step is as follows：
Step 1：Carrying out archives coding as files title according to geographical position coordinates combination implantation time etc. is
Grape growth is created as long archives, and coding mode uses two dimensional code；Such as Guiyang longitude and latitude is E106.71, N26.57, plantation
Time is 20180325, and kind is encoded to 3, and planting site Institution Code is 45, then is encoded to E10671N265720180325345,
Using this text field as the filename of the grape in data, for uniquely marking the grape variety of the batch, in subsequent query
Link can encode or be converted into two dimensional code being manually entered this section or obtain into long span by way of bar code is scanned
Information in case.
Step 2：Illumination, soil, humidity, temperature, the fertilising opportunity of growth etc. by collecting a large amount of each grape varieties believe
Breath generates big data sample, by information such as illumination, longitude and latitude, temperature, moisture, the soil in the existing geographical location of input, passes through
The comparison of empirical model provides grape hybridization scheme, specifically includes, and the grape under same latitude or identical geographical environment is successfully planted
Scheme and kind suggestion.Grape growth scheme is ultimately generated, while this grape growth process also can be as record, after being used for
In continuous grape growth empirical analysis.Such as collect in big data sample processes, such as irrigation time, soil, moisture, harvest time
Etc. data may harvest imperfect and partial information there may be mistakes, in the case, in conjunction with existing grape growth week
The experience in stage phase records, and can supplement relevant information, such as maturity period and harvest time, irrigation, fertilising opportunity etc., while can be with
The error message for obviously not meeting rule is labeled.
Step 3：Temperature, humidity, photometric data are obtained by sensor, the grape growth side provided with big data analysis
Case is compared, if deviated with standard value it is larger, that is, alarmed or controlled corresponding temperature control, irrigation, lighting module into
Row environment is adjusted, and is finally reached the environment of most suitable grape growth.The grape growth Optimum Irrigation obtained according to big data analysis
Record is for instructing grape growth to apply fertilizer opportunity.The service condition of insect disinfestation device is monitored, when occurrence of equipment damage or it is different
Chang Shi notifies administrative staff to repair in time, guarantees that equipment runs well.Carry out the automatic control of grape growth condition.The step
The rapid key step for grape growth record can record the data occurred during grape growth by the step in detail and become
Change, and specific Cultivate administration step, the committed step in Data Data collection, it should accomplish the accurate and comprehensive of data.And
And increase time tag in each step, after this step technique, the information of a variety of levels can be provided for user, details and omissions degree is not
Together, it is further appreciated that convenient for user.
Step 4：Vendage fruit is added grape in archives and produces according to the plan document that the encoded information is established
Ground, growth time, and the grape measured picks the date, grape sugariness indices are added archives, and generate unique two dimensional code
Label.For user by the scanning function of the popular softwares such as handset Wechat, the most concerned production of user can be obtained by scanning corresponding encoded
The information such as ground, quality, picking date, if you need to further appreciate that situation can be in such a way that access grows record file, into one
Step is checked, carries out the key message that the inquiry of recording of growing up can allow consumer to obtain grape at the first time by this way, together
Shi Zhanyong consumer's mobile phone resources are less, while carrying out coding by geographical location and temporal information and ensure that really having for the place of production
Effect property.Whether user can be grown up and be picked according to normal growth cycle, ensure that and pass through by the judgement of picking date, grape
The grape that ripener harvests in advance is excluded.
According in a kind of encoded information of acquisition of step, (the common communication such as exclusive app or wechat is soft in client by user
Part) it can either scan the two-dimensional code by receiving input coding or the mode of bar code obtains to shopping goods information, and
And can choose the level of detail of browsed information, primary data includes mouthfeel, the place of production, sour-sweet degree, implantation time.Middle rank letter
Breath includes grape variety, growth duration, sunshine duration etc..High-level information includes irrigating record, fertilising record, agriculture chemical used
Type etc..Grape application method can be also pushed simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of grape cultivation method, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps：
Step 1：Long archives are created as grape growth, archives coding is carried out according to geographical position coordinates combination implantation time；
Step 2：Generate grape growth scheme, geographical location, geographical environment according to locating for grape, in conjunction with soil, moisture, growth
Empirical data obtained by the big data analysis such as period, nutrient demand, insect prevention measure generates the scheme for being suitble to grape growth, and by this
Empirically data are used to analyze practical hybridization scheme data；
Step 3：The automatic control of grape growth condition is carried out, temperature, humidity, photometric data are obtained by sensor, according to the time
The growth cycle for recording grape is watered, controls temperature, control Lighting operations, and provides nutrient for grape, and take object
The mode that reason desinsection and spraying insecticide combine carries out deinsectization operation；
Step 4：Vendage fruit, and archives are added in grape indices, and generate unique tags, according to the coding
The grape place of production, growth time is added in the plan document that information is established in archives, and the grape picking date, grape measured
Sugariness.
2. being created as long archives as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including：The coding rule can be convenient for
Judge in conjunction with the Cultivate administration opportunity in grape growth period, according to different opportunitys, carries out different operations.
3. generating grape growth scheme as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including：The big data comes from and uses householder
It is dynamic to upload or obtained by search engine backstage.
4. grape growth condition as described in claim 1 automatically controls, which is characterized in that including：The automatic control can be with
It is to be realized by machine, is also possible to by way of providing suggestion for Cultivate administration person, is realized by artificial mode.
5. archives are added in grape indices as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including：Data result is carried out
Coding, and using two dimensional code or bar code by the way of, by the popular softwares such as wechat can barcode scanning obtain and plant archive information, and
The information such as mouthfeel, sugariness understand convenient for user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354697.0A CN108849215A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354697.0A CN108849215A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108849215A true CN108849215A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64327101
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810354697.0A Withdrawn CN108849215A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of grape cultivation method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108849215A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114258847A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 山东浪潮工业互联网产业股份有限公司 | Flower soilless culture management and control method, device and medium |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810354697.0A patent/CN108849215A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114258847A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 山东浪潮工业互联网产业股份有限公司 | Flower soilless culture management and control method, device and medium |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |