CN104597851A - Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system - Google Patents
Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104597851A CN104597851A CN201310525113.9A CN201310525113A CN104597851A CN 104597851 A CN104597851 A CN 104597851A CN 201310525113 A CN201310525113 A CN 201310525113A CN 104597851 A CN104597851 A CN 104597851A
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- orchard
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- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system mainly composed of a main control unit, a GSM module, a data acquisition module, a control module, a display module, a power module, and the like. The invention aims to provide a monitoring system which can remotely monitor and intelligently control the orchard environment. The monitoring system can monitor and display orchard environment information in real time, automatically implement related operation according to a set information threshold, and send a related alarm message to notify a manager. The manager can take the initiative to send a control command to the monitoring device, and a control module of the monitoring device executes related operation. Compared with the existing mode of manual regular orchard or greenhouse inspection and guarding, the orchard environment monitoring system provided by the invention realizes remote monitoring through wireless communication and a GSM network, so that an orchard manager can keep abreast of the orchard environment, and the efficiency of orchard management is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio communication and measure monitoring field, specifically a kind of orchard surroundings intelligent regulate and control system.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of orchard irrigation technology, automatic control technology is applied gradually.As everyone knows, usual orchard often region overlay face is very broad, its control and measurement point of traditional orchard environmental Kuznets Curves mode disperses, wiring condition is bad, environmental baseline is unfavorable for equipment work, and from external irrigation control system, although function is more complete, but expensive, range of application is almost only limitted to, in demonstration orchard, can not carry out actual popularization.In order to saving water resource effectively, reduce labour intensity, boost productivity and production automation degree, develop the inevitable requirement that orchard surroundings intelligent regulate and control system that a kind of unmanned can monitor again is in real time regional agricultural development.
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication, global system for mobile communications) be a kind of digital mobile telephone system being widely used in the world, be the mobile communication system that the current coverage rate of China is the widest, function is the strongest, user is maximum.GSM message breath system is efficient and convenient and cheap, and it has user widely, and GSM message breath has established Internet platform.Mobile phone Long-distance Control compared with the remote control mode of routine, shows certain superiority as a newer problem.The GSM message system that ceases is utilized to carry out radio communication and also have bidirectional data transmission function, stable performance, for communicating of remote data transmission and watch-dog provides a powerful supporting platform.In recent years, GSM message message system realizes the features such as simple, antijamming capability is strong, communications cost is low with it, is widely used in many actual remote wireless monitoring systems.
In the environmental control system of orchard, if can real-time radio Data Detection be carried out with smart mobile phone to orchard and carry out Based Intelligent Control, the daily management of orchard worker to orchard can not only be convenient to, also can reduce orchard equipment, reduce labour intensity, raise labour productivity, and have great significance to realizing orchard water-saving irrigation robotization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome between traditional orchard or warmhouse booth garden that equipment is many, labor strength is high, ineffective shortcoming, propose a kind of intelligence, can the orchard environmental monitoring system of remote monitoring, during as exceeded certain threshold value or soil moisture when orchard environment temperature lower than certain threshold value, supervisory system can to fruit tree or vegetables carry out irrigating and send relevant information to keeper's cell phone platform automatically.
The invention discloses a kind of orchard surroundings intelligent regulate and control system, primarily of compositions such as main control unit module, gsm module, data acquisition module, control module, display module, power modules, its objective is provide a kind of can remote monitoring, Based Intelligent Control orchard environment supervisory system, supervisory system can Real-Time Monitoring show orchard environmental information, and automatically perform associative operation according to the information threshold of setting, send relative alarm SMS notification managerial personnel simultaneously; Managerial personnel also can initiatively send control command supervising device, perform associative operation by the control module of supervising device.Patrol and examine with existing orchard or warmhouse booth human at periodic intervals and compare with mode on duty, orchard provided by the invention environmental monitoring system, utilizes radio communication and GSM network, achieves remote monitoring, make orchard management person can understand orchard ambient conditions at any time, improve orchard management work efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned systemic-function, the present invention takes following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of orchard provided by the invention surroundings intelligent regulate and control system can comprise multiple subsystem, and each subsystem forms by main control unit module, gsm module, data acquisition module, control module, display module, power module, wherein:
Described orchard surroundings intelligent regulate and control system can install multiple subsystem according to actual orchard area;
The minimum system that described main control unit module is made up of STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer, reset circuit, crystal oscillator;
Described gsm module is the integrated TC35 module of double frequency height developed by Siemens Company;
Described data acquisition module comprises DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke transducer, DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction pick-up;
Described control module comprises keyboard, relay and water pump;
Described display module refers to LCD1602 LCD MODULE;
Described power module provides power supply to respectively described modules.
Orchard provided by the invention surroundings intelligent regulate and control system, described subsystem is arranged on orchard zones of different respectively, each subsystem is furnished with an appropriate address number, each subsystem respectively has a main control unit module, they are by STC89C52 Single-chip Controlling DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke transducer, the DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction pick-up measurement real time data of main control unit module, the real time data that recycling LCD1602 Liquid Crystal Module display measurement arrives; Managerial personnel can in advance by the alarm threshold value of the corresponding environmental information of input through keyboard, when systems axiol-ogy to real time data exceed or lower than related setting threshold value time, understand automatic control relay adhesive or open to control water pump and irrigate orchard, or notify keeper by TC35 module transmission alarming short message (as detecting when non-normal hours section has people illegally to enter orchard); Meanwhile, managerial personnel also at any time can pass through editing short message Long-distance Control orchard supervisory system, as send concerned control command obtain exactly system monitoring to real time data, control water pump and irrigate orchard etc.
Patrol and examine with existing orchard or warmhouse booth human at periodic intervals and compare with mode on duty, orchard provided by the invention environmental monitoring system, utilize radio communication and GSM network, achieve remote monitoring, make orchard management person can understand orchard ambient conditions at any time, have more hommization, achieve centralized management simultaneously, improve orchard management work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart based on present system.
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart based on present system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
A kind of orchard provided by the invention surroundings intelligent regulate and control system can comprise multiple subsystem, each subsystem structure block diagram as shown in Figure 1, comprises STC89C52 single-chip minimum system, DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke transducer, DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction pick-up, gsm module, LCD1602 LCD MODULE, keyboard, relay, water pump, power supply and cell phone.
System control process as shown in Figure 2, for orchard, no matter orchard is the need of irrigating or existing abnormal, in orchard, each subsystem of distribution regularly detects related data in real time by MQ-2 smoke transducer, DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction module, and by LCD1602 display module display relevant information.When orchard environment temperature and soil moisture exceed setting threshold value, in controlled in wireless box, main control unit can carry out irrigating or stop to irrigate to fruit tree or vegetables by Control water pump; When the MQ-2 smoke transducer in the intelligent control system of orchard detect fire alarm information or DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction module detect within the non-regulation working time, have unauthorized person to enter laboratory time, STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer can control acoustic-optic alarm and send alerting signal by automatic program execution; When keeper is temporarily busy, can not when monitoring orchard, operating room, system can send to keeper's mobile phone every a period of time relevant information, keeper then can be at any time, by this regulator control system of editing short message Long-distance Control, also obtain real time data that this supervisory system detects exactly by editing short message or remove and report to the police.
Above a kind of orchard of the present invention surroundings intelligent regulate and control system has been described in detail, but specific implementation form of the present invention is not limited thereto.Concerning the those skilled in the art in the technology of the present invention field, the various apparent change carried out it when not deviating from spirit and the right of the method for the invention is all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an orchard surroundings intelligent regulate and control system is characterized in that, can install multiple subsystem according to actual orchard area.
2. a kind of orchard according to claim 1 surroundings intelligent regulate and control system, it is characterized in that, a kind of orchard of described subsystem surroundings intelligent regulate and control system is characterized in that, comprises main control unit module, OSM module, data acquisition module, control module, display module, power module.
3. a kind of orchard according to claim 1 surroundings intelligent regulate and control system, is characterized in that, the minimum system that described main control unit module is made up of STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer, reset circuit, crystal oscillator; Described OSM module is the integrated TC35 module of double frequency height developed by Siemens Company; Described data acquisition module comprises DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke transducer, DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction pick-up; Described control module comprises keyboard, relay and water pump; Described display module refers to LCD1602 LCD MODULE; Described power module provides power supply to respectively described modules.
4. a kind of orchard according to claim 1 surroundings intelligent regulate and control system, it is characterized in that, described subsystem is all furnished with an appropriate address number, each subsystem respectively has a main control unit module, they are by STC89C52 Single-chip Controlling DS18B20 temperature sensor, SHT10 humidity sensor, MQ-2 smoke transducer, DYP-ME003 human body infrared induction pick-up measurement real time data of main control unit module, the real time data that recycling LCD1602 Liquid Crystal Module display measurement arrives; Managerial personnel can in advance by the alarm threshold value of the corresponding environmental information of input through keyboard, when systems axiol-ogy to real time data exceed or lower than related setting threshold value time, understand automatic control relay adhesive or open to control water pump and irrigate orchard, or notify keeper by TC35 module transmission alarming short message (as detecting when non-normal hours section has people illegally to enter orchard); Meanwhile, managerial personnel also at any time can pass through editing short message Long-distance Control orchard supervisory system, as send concerned control command obtain exactly system monitoring to real time data, control water pump and irrigate orchard etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310525113.9A CN104597851A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310525113.9A CN104597851A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104597851A true CN104597851A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310525113.9A Pending CN104597851A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Intelligent orchard environment adjustment and control system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109581904A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 莫程 | A kind of paddy environment wireless acquisition system |
| CN111431981A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
| CN111833444A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南杨氏鲜果有限公司 | Intelligent mechanized operation system for park |
| CN114750166A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-15 | 南通理工学院 | Orchard intelligent management robot control system and method based on wireless sensor network |
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2013
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| CN101198250A (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2008-06-11 | L·凯茨 | Multi-zone sprinkler system with moisture sensors and configurable spray pattern |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109581904A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-05 | 莫程 | A kind of paddy environment wireless acquisition system |
| CN111431981A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-07-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Citrus orchard environment monitoring system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
| CN111833444A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南杨氏鲜果有限公司 | Intelligent mechanized operation system for park |
| CN114750166A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-15 | 南通理工学院 | Orchard intelligent management robot control system and method based on wireless sensor network |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |
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