CN205020494U - Garbage disposer - Google Patents
Garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205020494U CN205020494U CN201520738133.9U CN201520738133U CN205020494U CN 205020494 U CN205020494 U CN 205020494U CN 201520738133 U CN201520738133 U CN 201520738133U CN 205020494 U CN205020494 U CN 205020494U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtering cabin
- communicated
- storehouse
- crushing bin
- garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a garbage disposer presses the top -down orientation, includes feeding storehouse, the 1st filtration storehouse, the crushing storehouse of rubbish, the 2nd filtration storehouse, flowing back pipeline and solid collection storehouse in proper order. The advantage does: (1 )When kitchen rubbish passes through the outlet emission, at first pass through the utility model provides a garbage disposer handles, and fully crushing with food waste, then the food waste after will smashing goes into to sewer pipe along with the log raft to prevent that food waste from blockking up the sewer, simultaneously, food waste has been solved again because of being lost the polluted environment scheduling problem into bringing to outdoor dustbin. (2 ) the utility model provides a garbage disposer, each is handled storehouse and press the setting of top -down direction, and consequently, food waste relies on the action of gravity to be flowed in each processing storehouse in proper order, and need not add conveying equipment such as extra pump to the energy consumption of having saved the treater has energy -concerving and environment -protective advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, is specifically related to a kind of garbage disposer.
Background technology
At present, people can produce a lot of food refuse in daily life every day, such as: the refuse, leftovers, fishbone, bone etc. of vegetable melon and fruit, the existing processing mode to food refuse mainly contains two kinds: the first, directly food refuse is lost into outdoor garbage can; The second, is directly discharged into sewer by food refuse.
But for first kind of way, when losing food refuse into outdoor garbage can, food refuse can rot, and cause bacterium to spread, smell is pungent unpleasant, thus have impact on environment; For the second way, directly food refuse is discharged into sewer, easily causes sewer blockage.
Therefore, how to solve the problems referred to above that food refuse brings, significant.
Utility model content
For the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of garbage disposer, can effectively solve the problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of garbage disposer, presses direction from top to bottom, comprises feeding warehouse, the 1st filtering cabin, garbage crushing bin, the 2nd filtering cabin, Drainage pipe and solid collection storehouse successively;
Wherein, the feed end of described feeding warehouse seals with kitchen basin discharge outlet and is communicated with; The discharge end of described feeding warehouse seals with the feed end of described 1st filtering cabin and is communicated with; At the inwall of described feeding warehouse, flow rate detection sensor is installed;
The middle part of described 1st filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 1st screen pack; The bottom of described 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st leakage fluid dram; Described 1st filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at described 1st screen pack is provided with the 1st row Gu Kou; In addition, the outer wall of described 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st vibrating mechanism;
Described 1st leakage fluid dram is sealed with the inlet of described garbage crushing bin by the 1st conveyance conduit and is communicated with; Described 1st conveyance conduit is provided with the 1st electromagnetic valve; Described 1st row Gu Kou is sealed be communicated with by the Gu Kou that enters of the 2nd conveyance conduit and described garbage crushing bin;
The discharge gate of described garbage crushing bin is sealed with the charging aperture of described 2nd filtering cabin by the 3rd conveyance conduit and is communicated with, and described 3rd conveyance conduit is provided with the 2nd electromagnetic valve; The discharge gate of described garbage crushing bin seals with the charging aperture of described 2nd filtering cabin and is communicated with;
The middle part of described 2nd filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 2nd screen pack; The bottom of described 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd leakage fluid dram, and the 2nd leakage fluid dram seals with kitchen drainage pipeline and is communicated with; Described 2nd filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at described 2nd screen pack is provided with the 2nd row Gu Kou, described 2nd row Gu Kou seals with described solid collection storehouse and is communicated with; In addition, the outer wall of described 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd vibrating mechanism;
The inwall in described solid collection storehouse is provided with ultraviolet sterilization device;
Also comprise controller;
Described controller is electrically connected with the pulverizing driving mechanism of described flow rate detection sensor, described 1st vibrating mechanism, described 2nd vibrating mechanism, described 1st electromagnetic valve, described 2nd electromagnetic valve, described ultraviolet sterilization device and described garbage crushing bin respectively.
Preferably, described controller is MCU controller or FPGA controller.
The garbage disposer that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
(1) when garbage is discharged by discharge outlet, first the garbage disposer provided by the utility model is processed, swill is fully pulverized, then the swill after pulverizing is drained into sewer pipe with water, thus prevent swill from blocking sewer; Meanwhile, swill is solved again because being lost into problems such as the contaminated environment brought to outdoor garbage cylinder.
(2) garbage disposer that provides of the utility model, each process storehouse is by direction setting from top to bottom, therefore, swill relies on Action of Gravity Field to be flow into each process storehouse successively, and do not need to set up the conveying equipments such as extra pump, thus save the energy consumption of processor, there is the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the garbage disposer that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
Composition graphs 1, the utility model provides a kind of garbage disposer, comprising: press direction from top to bottom, comprise feeding warehouse, the 1st filtering cabin, garbage crushing bin, the 2nd filtering cabin, Drainage pipe and solid collection storehouse successively;
Wherein, the feed end of feeding warehouse seals with kitchen basin discharge outlet and is communicated with; The discharge end of feeding warehouse seals with the feed end of the 1st filtering cabin and is communicated with; At the inwall of feeding warehouse, flow rate detection sensor is installed;
The middle part of the 1st filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 1st screen pack; The bottom of the 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st leakage fluid dram; The 1st filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at the 1st screen pack is provided with the 1st row Gu Kou; In addition, the outer wall of the 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st vibrating mechanism;
1st leakage fluid dram is sealed with the inlet of garbage crushing bin by the 1st conveyance conduit and is communicated with; 1st conveyance conduit is provided with the 1st electromagnetic valve; 1st row Gu Kou is sealed be communicated with by the Gu Kou that enters of the 2nd conveyance conduit and garbage crushing bin;
The discharge gate of garbage crushing bin is sealed with the charging aperture of the 2nd filtering cabin by the 3rd conveyance conduit and is communicated with, and the 3rd conveyance conduit is provided with the 2nd electromagnetic valve; The discharge gate of garbage crushing bin seals with the charging aperture of the 2nd filtering cabin and is communicated with;
The middle part of the 2nd filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 2nd screen pack; The bottom of the 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd leakage fluid dram, and the 2nd leakage fluid dram seals with kitchen drainage pipeline and is communicated with; The 2nd filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at the 2nd screen pack is provided with the 2nd row Gu Kou, the 2nd row Gu Kou seals with solid collection storehouse and is communicated with; In addition, the outer wall of the 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd vibrating mechanism;
The inwall in solid collection storehouse is provided with ultraviolet sterilization device;
Also comprise controller;
Controller is electrically connected with the pulverizing driving mechanism of flow rate detection sensor, the 1st vibrating mechanism, the 2nd vibrating mechanism, the 1st electromagnetic valve, the 2nd electromagnetic valve, ultraviolet sterilization device and garbage crushing bin respectively.
Its operation principle is:
By feeding warehouse, the initial food refuse discharged by kitchen basin is transported to the 1st filtering cabin and carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid; Now, when there being food refuse by feeding warehouse, because initial food refuse contains more moisture, so, flow rate detection sensor can detect the food refuse existing and need process, therefore, controller starts drive motors, the 1st vibrating mechanism and the 2nd vibrating mechanism in garbage crushing bin simultaneously according to the testing result of flow rate detection sensor; On the one hand, disintegrating mechanism work is made; On the other hand, owing to starting the 1st vibrating mechanism, therefore, under the effect of the 1st vibrating mechanism, solid residual on the screen pack of the 1st filtering cabin fully can be vibrated, make it be transported to garbage crushing bin;
When initial, the 1st electromagnetic valve and the 2nd electromagnetic valve are closed condition, and therefore, first the isolated solid refuse of the 1st filtering cabin is transported to garbage crushing bin and carries out pulverization process, because liquid content is less, can improve crush efficiency.In addition, in the utility model, drive motors and disintegrating mechanism are installed in garbage crushing bin, the cutting blade that disintegrating mechanism comprises rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, further, the external diameter of cutting blade equals the internal diameter of garbage crushing bin, therefore, fully can pulverize swill, improve crush efficiency.
After garbage crushing bin carries out pulverization process to food refuse, controller opens the 1st electromagnetic valve and the 2nd electromagnetic valve again, therefore, 1st filtering cabin is separated the Liquid transfer that obtains to garbage crushing bin, and under the effect of liquid flow, the swill in garbage crushing bin is fully punched into the 2nd filtering cabin;
Then, the 2nd filtering cabin carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid to swill, be separated the liquid that obtains and be directly discharged to sewer pipe by the subparticle after pulverizing, and the material being drained into sewer pipe can not block sewer pipe; And for some more difficult pulverized materials, under the effect of the 2nd vibrating mechanism, be fully drained into solid collection storehouse.Because the material being transported to solid collection storehouse is herein the stone not easily pulverized material of quality, therefore, not perishable, in addition, because solid collection storehouse is configured with ultraviolet sterilization device, also fully to solid matter sterilization, and then it directly can be lost into outdoor garbage can, can not bad smell be produced.
As can be seen here, the garbage disposer that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
(1) when garbage is discharged by discharge outlet, first the garbage disposer provided by the utility model is processed, swill is fully pulverized, then the swill after pulverizing is drained into sewer pipe with water, thus prevent swill from blocking sewer; Meanwhile, swill is solved again because being lost into problems such as the contaminated environment brought to outdoor garbage cylinder.
(2) garbage disposer that provides of the utility model, each process storehouse is by direction setting from top to bottom, therefore, swill relies on Action of Gravity Field to be flow into each process storehouse successively, and do not need to set up the conveying equipments such as extra pump, thus save the energy consumption of processor, there is the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a garbage disposer, is characterized in that, presses direction from top to bottom, comprises feeding warehouse, the 1st filtering cabin, garbage crushing bin, the 2nd filtering cabin, Drainage pipe and solid collection storehouse successively;
Wherein, the feed end of described feeding warehouse seals with kitchen basin discharge outlet and is communicated with; The discharge end of described feeding warehouse seals with the feed end of described 1st filtering cabin and is communicated with; At the inwall of described feeding warehouse, flow rate detection sensor is installed;
The middle part of described 1st filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 1st screen pack; The bottom of described 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st leakage fluid dram; Described 1st filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at described 1st screen pack is provided with the 1st row Gu Kou; In addition, the outer wall of described 1st filtering cabin is provided with the 1st vibrating mechanism;
Described 1st leakage fluid dram is sealed with the inlet of described garbage crushing bin by the 1st conveyance conduit and is communicated with; Described 1st conveyance conduit is provided with the 1st electromagnetic valve; Described 1st row Gu Kou is sealed be communicated with by the Gu Kou that enters of the 2nd conveyance conduit and described garbage crushing bin;
The discharge gate of described garbage crushing bin is sealed with the charging aperture of described 2nd filtering cabin by the 3rd conveyance conduit and is communicated with, and described 3rd conveyance conduit is provided with the 2nd electromagnetic valve; The discharge gate of described garbage crushing bin seals with the charging aperture of described 2nd filtering cabin and is communicated with;
The middle part of described 2nd filtering cabin is tiltedly installed with the 2nd screen pack; The bottom of described 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd leakage fluid dram, and the 2nd leakage fluid dram seals with kitchen drainage pipeline and is communicated with; Described 2nd filtering cabin sidepiece and the low side side being positioned at described 2nd screen pack is provided with the 2nd row Gu Kou, described 2nd row Gu Kou seals with described solid collection storehouse and is communicated with; In addition, the outer wall of described 2nd filtering cabin is provided with the 2nd vibrating mechanism;
The inwall in described solid collection storehouse is provided with ultraviolet sterilization device;
Also comprise controller;
Described controller is electrically connected with the pulverizing driving mechanism of described flow rate detection sensor, described 1st vibrating mechanism, described 2nd vibrating mechanism, described 1st electromagnetic valve, described 2nd electromagnetic valve, described ultraviolet sterilization device and described garbage crushing bin respectively.
2. garbage disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller is MCU controller or FPGA controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520738133.9U CN205020494U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520738133.9U CN205020494U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Garbage disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205020494U true CN205020494U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
Family
ID=55253061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520738133.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205020494U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Garbage disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205020494U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520738133.9U patent/CN205020494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 Termination date: 20200922 |