CN204994246U - Liquid manure intelligence feed system - Google Patents
Liquid manure intelligence feed system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204994246U CN204994246U CN201520412168.3U CN201520412168U CN204994246U CN 204994246 U CN204994246 U CN 204994246U CN 201520412168 U CN201520412168 U CN 201520412168U CN 204994246 U CN204994246 U CN 204994246U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a liquid manure intelligence feed system. This liquid manure intelligence feed system includes water pump, main line, the fertile branch road of confession and controller, supplies fertile pump through supplying fertile branch road to be connected with the main line respectively, combines the control of controller, has realized supplying the integrated control fertile and water delivery, be connected through EC monitoring devices and with the controller, can realize carrying out the timely feedback of real -time accurate detection and information to the fertilizer concentration of the mixed liquid of working, and then can realize carrying out the accurate control to the fertilizer that supplies fertile pump output, formed fertilizer concentration and the self -regulation system of crop growth with the regulation and control demand, through filtering the blender, make the liquid flow in the main line obtain cushioning on the one hand, make things convenient for flow of control, make water, fertilizer in being responsible for obtain the intensive mixing simultaneously, further improve the detection precision of EC value, through the impurity filter, the jam of impurity to mixing the liquid control valve has been avoided, and whole fertilizer distributor easy operation, sensitivity is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of liquid manure intelligence feed system.
Background technology
Soilless culture refer to without natural soil with matrix or only nursery time matrix, after field planting, carry out the cultivation method of irrigating with nutrient solution.Due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation to replace soil environment, effectively prevent soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt from accumulating the physiological disorder caused, fully meet the needs of crop to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the stock of cultivation can recycle again, therefore has water-saving, economizes the features such as fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality.
In soilless culture process, the good growth of fruits and vegetables and the control of watering, fertilizing closely related.
Soilless culture root system capacity is all much little compared with soil cultivation, and many times, root system all sucks also the crop transpiration rate of a day not the water in matrix, so require to water frequently based on this point soilless culture.And same crop is in different growing, water requirement is also different; Frequency of watering and current climate relationship close; Frequency of watering is relevant with root system capacity, if matrix amount is very large, frequency of watering is relatively smaller, if matrix amount is less, frequency of watering is relatively larger.So how the science frequency that controls to water is most important to plant growth.
For the fertilising of soilless culture, current various soilless culture fertilizer formula is countless.In fact, any formula all can not accomplish that 100% is common to different production environment, and the real formula being applicable to oneself should be obtain based on years'experiences, such as need every day and check the EC value of work mixed liquor, be conducive to instructing watering and applying fertilizer of we present stage.
EC value, popular saying is exactly the value of fertilizer concentration, is very important index in soilless culture, EC value can be tested by EC test pen usually, and the irrigation water of domestic various places differs greatly, the different well in even same region, or the Various Seasonal of same well, EC is different.
But, the backwardness of fertilizing equipment in existing soilless culture fertilizer practice, integrated level is low, complex operation, sensitivity and precision not high, add that the complexity of crop growth environment is various, cause the luffing of the detection of the EC value of work mixed liquor comparatively large, EC error is up to 1.0ms/cm, the control of EC value also cannot be accomplished accurately, thus extremely unfavorable to the growth of soilless cultivation plant, plant development can not continue or crop does not reach expection output, finally abandons hydroponics.
In addition; liquid in fertilizer distributor in pipeline can not effectively be cushioned in flow process, and after shutting down, too much liquid manure can flow out fertilizer distributor, and liquid manure flow is wayward; and water, fertilizer mix abundant not in fertilizer distributor, and flow-control metrical error that is inaccurate and EC value also can be caused large.
Therefore, for above deficiency, need to provide a kind of liquid manure intelligence feed system.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the problem that plant growth that is that cause is bad because EC value metrical error is large, control accuracy is low and liquid manure flow-control is inaccurate that a kind of liquid manure intelligence feed system exists to solve existing soilless culture fertilizer practice.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of liquid manure intelligence feed system, and it comprises water pump, main line, fertilizer branch road and controller, and water pump is connected with main line, fertilizer branch road is connected with main line respectively, and fertilizer branch road is connected with the source of manure by fertilizer pump; The line segments with mixed liquor of main line arranges fertilizer concentration monitoring device, described fertilizer concentration monitoring device and control connection, so that the fertilizer concentration information in mixed liquor is passed to controller; Water pump, fertilizer pump are connected with controller respectively.
Wherein, the main line with mixed liquor of described fertilizer concentration monitoring device leading portion arranges filtration blender.
Wherein, also comprise frame, water pump, main line and controller are arranged in described frame.
Wherein, the position of main line outlet is provided with mixed liquor control valve, and mixed liquor control valve is connected with controller.
Wherein, the port of export of described water pump is provided with contaminant filter.
Wherein, described fertilizer pump is variable frequency pump.
Wherein, the number of described fertilizer branch road is many, and many fertilizer branch roads are communicated with the multiple source of manure respectively by corresponding fertilizer pump.
Wherein, described controller comprises data analysis module, command output module and memory module, and fertilizer concentration monitoring device is connected with data analysis module, and data analysis module is connected with water pump, fertilizer pump by command output module; Described memory module is connected with data analysis module.
Wherein, described controller also comprises instruction input module, and instruction input module is connected with data analysis module.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present utility model has the following advantages: in the liquid manure intelligence feed system that the utility model provides, fertilizer pump is connected with main line respectively by fertilizer branch road, in conjunction with the control of controller, achieves the integrating control of fertilizer and water delivery; By EC monitoring device and be connected with controller, the timely feedback of the fertilizer concentration of work mixed liquor being carried out to accurately detection and information in real time can be realized, and then the fertilizer that can realize fertilizer pump exports accurately controls, define plant growth and regulate and control the fertilizer concentration (EC value) of demand and self-adjustment System, being beneficial to the benign growths of fruits and vegetables; By filtering blender, one side makes the liquid flow in main line be cushioned, and facilitates the control of flow, and another aspect makes the water in supervisor, fertilizer is fully mixed, and improves the accuracy of detection of EC value further; By contaminant filter, avoid the blocking of impurity to mixed liquor control valve; And whole fertilizer distributor is simple to operate, highly sensitive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment liquid manure intelligence feed system;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment liquid manure intelligence feed system;
Fig. 3 is the rearview after the utility model embodiment liquid manure intelligence feed system removes control cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the right view after the utility model embodiment liquid manure intelligence feed system removes control cabinet;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment liquid manure intelligence feed system;
Fig. 6 is the control principle drawing of the portable fertilizer distributor middle controller of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1: frame; 2: water pump; 3: main line; 4: contaminant filter; 5: fertilizer pump; 7: filter blender; 9:EC monitoring device; 10: main line exports; 11: mixed liquor control valve; 12: control cabinet; 501: for the fertile pump of A; 502: for the fertile pump of B; The fertile concentration detection apparatus of 901:A; The fertile concentration detection apparatus of 902:B.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
" front " described in the utility model and " afterwards " refer to flowing to of liquid respectively and flow out direction.
As Figure 1-5, the liquid manure intelligence feed system that the utility model provides comprises frame 1, water pump 2, main line 3, fertilizer branch road, controller, water pump 2, main line 3 and controller are arranged in described frame 1, water pump 2 is connected with main line 3, fertilizer branch road is connected with main line 3 respectively, and fertilizer branch road is connected with the source of manure by fertilizer pump 5; The line segments with mixed liquor of main line 3 arranges EC monitoring device 9 (fertilizer concentration checkout gear), described EC monitoring device 9 and control connection, so that the EC information in mixed liquor is passed to controller; Water pump 2, fertilizer pump 5 are connected with controller respectively, the main line 3 with mixed liquor of EC monitoring device 9 leading portion is arranged and filters blender 7.
In above-mentioned embodiment, under the control of the controller, water pump 2 is to main line 3 water delivery, fertilizer pump 5 is by the defeated fertilizer of fertilizer Zhi Luxiang main line 3, and at the back segment formation work mixed liquor of main line 3, supply fruits and vegetables grow, wherein water delivery, fertilizer are integrated, integrated level is high; Because the line segments with mixed liquor of main line 3 sets gradually EC monitoring device 9, can carry out accurately detecting in real time to the fertilizer concentration of work mixed liquor, and by real-time for this information accurate feedback to controller, controller carries out analysis to the fertilizer concentration detected and judges, the fertilizer that fertilizer pump 5 exports accurately is controlled, to make the fertilizer concentration of mixed liquor meet established standards, meet the demand of fruit-vegetable plant growth under particular surroundings; Wherein, the main line 3 with mixed liquor of EC monitoring device 9 leading portion being arranged filtration blender 7 can make mixed liquor mix fully, avoid mixed liquor to mix the error of the uneven EC detection caused, and the liquid flow in main line is cushioned, facilitate the control of flow.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, the position of main line outlet 10 is provided with mixed liquor control valve 11, and mixed liquor control valve 11 is connected with controller.Under the control of the controller, control valve folding can control the outflow of mixed liquor.Certainly, mixed liquor control valve 11 also can be arranged on other positions of main line.
Further, the port of export of described water pump 2 is provided with contaminant filter 4, can filter like this to the impurities in water that water pump 2 inputs main line 3, avoids impurity to block mixed liquor control valve 11, affects the normal work of fertilizer distributor.
Particularly, described fertilizer pump 5 is variable frequency pump; Advanced frequency conversion supply model, by fertilizer pump 5 by continual for fertilizer filling line, and adjusts within the scope of minimum luffing, can monitor accurately work mixed liquor.At present, by test, the application's fertilizer distributor can by EC control errors at 0.1ms/cm, PH control errors 0.2.
The number of described fertilizer branch road is many, and many fertilizer branch roads are communicated with the multiple source of manure respectively by corresponding fertilizer pump 5.Usually, the number of fertilizer branch road is two, by supplying A fertilizer pump 501 accordingly, being connected with the A source of manure and the B source of manure for the fertile pump 502 of B, for fruits and vegetables growth provides A fertilizer and B fertilizer; Correspondingly, the EC checkout gear on main line 3 comprises the fertile concentration detection apparatus 901 of A and the fertile concentration detection apparatus 902 of B, fertile to A in B fertile concentration detects respectively.
Further, as shown in Figure 6, controller comprises data analysis module, command output module and memory module, EC monitoring device 9 is connected with data analysis module, EC information is fed back to data analysis module, the EC value index that fruits and vegetables growth phase under various environment is corresponding is stored in memory module, memory module is connected with data analysis module, the EC index of the EC detected and storage can be analyzed and judge by data analysis module, and send instruction, data analysis module is by command output module and water pump 2, fertilizer pump 5 connects, to water pump 2, the water delivery of fertilizer pump 5, defeated fertilizer carries out adjusting and Based Intelligent Control, meet the requirement of fruits and vegetables growth to Fertilizing index under specific environment, promote the benign growths of fruits and vegetables.Wherein, each module integration of controller is in control cabinet 12.
Certainly, controller also comprises instruction input module, and instruction input module is connected with data analysis module, thus can carry out storage and the input of data or instruction, carries out cloud control to fertilizer distributor.
The utility model liquid manure intelligence feed system comprises the following steps when carrying out fertilising control:
S1, by passing into fertilizer in the main line 3 of frequency conversion fertilizer pump 5 and fertilizer Zhi Luxiang water delivery;
S2, to be detected by the fertilizer concentration of EC monitoring device 9 pairs of mixed liquors arranged in the line segments with mixed liquor, and by this information feed back to controller;
S3, in conjunction with controller memory module in setting fertilizer concentration standard, the fertilizer concentration information detected in step S2 is carried out analysis and is judged by the data analysis module of controller, and by command output module, the fertilizer that frequency conversion fertilizer pump 5 exports is controlled, meet established standards to make the fertilizer concentration of mixed liquor
Carry out fertilising by the utility model to control, can realize controlling with accurate the accurate detection of work mixed liquor EC value and pH value, promote the benign growths of soilless culture fruits and vegetables.
In sum, in the liquid manure intelligence feed system that the utility model provides, fertilizer pump 5 is connected with main line 3 respectively by fertilizer branch road, in conjunction with the control of controller, achieves the integrating control of fertilizer and water delivery; By EC monitoring device 9 and be connected with controller, the timely feedback of the fertilizer concentration information of work mixed liquor being carried out to accurately detection and information in real time can be realized, and then the fertilizer that can realize fertilizer pump 5 exports accurately controls, define plant growth and regulate and control the fertilizer concentration (EC value) of demand and self-adjustment System, being beneficial to the benign growths of fruits and vegetables; By contaminant filter 4 and filtration blender 7, avoid the blocking of impurity to mixed liquor control valve 11; And whole fertilizer distributor is simple to operate, highly sensitive.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a liquid manure intelligence feed system, is characterized in that: it comprises water pump, main line, fertilizer branch road and controller, and water pump is connected with main line, and fertilizer branch road is connected with main line respectively, and fertilizer branch road is connected with the source of manure by fertilizer pump; The line segments with mixed liquor of main line arranges fertilizer concentration monitoring device, described fertilizer concentration monitoring device and control connection, so that the fertilizer concentration information in mixed liquor is passed to controller; Water pump, fertilizer pump are connected with controller respectively.
2. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the main line with mixed liquor of described fertilizer concentration monitoring device leading portion arranges filtration blender.
3. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise frame, water pump, main line and controller are arranged in described frame.
4. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the position of main line outlet is provided with mixed liquor control valve, and mixed liquor control valve is connected with controller.
5. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the port of export of described water pump is provided with contaminant filter.
6. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer pump is variable frequency pump.
7. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the number of described fertilizer branch road is many, many fertilizer branch roads are communicated with the multiple source of manure respectively by corresponding fertilizer pump.
8. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described controller comprises data analysis module, command output module and memory module, fertilizer concentration monitoring device is connected with data analysis module, and data analysis module is connected with water pump, fertilizer pump by command output module; Described memory module is connected with data analysis module.
9. liquid manure intelligence feed system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described controller also comprises instruction input module, and instruction input module is connected with data analysis module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520412168.3U CN204994246U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Liquid manure intelligence feed system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520412168.3U CN204994246U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Liquid manure intelligence feed system |
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| CN204994246U true CN204994246U (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108566807A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 山东施可丰生态农业工程有限公司 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer Tree Precise Fertilization device and fertilizing method |
| CN110710375A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-21 | 河北雨农灌溉设备制造有限公司 | Intelligent fertilizer applicator |
| CN110989704A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 曲靖师范学院 | Intelligent crop nutrition real-time supply and regulation system |
| CN114667837A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-28 | 苏州深莓智能科技有限公司 | Dynamic circulating fertilizer feeding device and method |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201520412168.3U patent/CN204994246U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108566807A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 山东施可丰生态农业工程有限公司 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer Tree Precise Fertilization device and fertilizing method |
| CN110710375A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-21 | 河北雨农灌溉设备制造有限公司 | Intelligent fertilizer applicator |
| CN110989704A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 曲靖师范学院 | Intelligent crop nutrition real-time supply and regulation system |
| CN114667837A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-28 | 苏州深莓智能科技有限公司 | Dynamic circulating fertilizer feeding device and method |
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