CN204987449U - Air current bed boiler - Google Patents

Air current bed boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204987449U
CN204987449U CN201520522797.1U CN201520522797U CN204987449U CN 204987449 U CN204987449 U CN 204987449U CN 201520522797 U CN201520522797 U CN 201520522797U CN 204987449 U CN204987449 U CN 204987449U
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China
Prior art keywords
convection pass
burner hearth
boiler
convection
comer
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Active
Application number
CN201520522797.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学林
胡晓晴
陈霞
戚仲凯
王思远
谢传玉
王恩宇
马培勇
陈星�
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Jiangsu Sifang Clean Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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JIANGSU SIFANG BOILER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520522797.1U priority Critical patent/CN204987449U/en
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Publication of CN204987449U publication Critical patent/CN204987449U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air current bed boiler belongs to boiler energy saving and consumption reduction technical field. Including drum (1), furnace (2), preceding downtake (3), back downtake (16), convection gas pass I (21), convection gas pass II (23), turn flue (11) and combustor (20), install combustor (20) the top of furnace (2), furnace (2), convection gas pass I (21) and convection gas pass II (23) are article style of calligraphy structure, constitute the flue gas passageway, convection gas pass I (21) and convection gas pass set up convection gas pass partition wall (22) between II (23). This air current bed boiler adopts anti - fever formula, article style of calligraphy flue, and angled pipe formula air current bed structure for the simple compactness of boiler overall structure is made simply, has saved the consumptive material, has reduced area, reduces the work load of on -the -spot required installation, and makes the boiler combustion stable, is difficult for the coking, has improved boiler efficiency by a wide margin.

Description

Air flow bed hot-water boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air flow bed hot-water boiler, and specifically a kind of counter-burning type Chinese character pin-shaped flue corner tube type air flow bed hot-water boiler, belongs to boiler energy-saving consumption-reducing technological field.
Background technology
Air flow bed boiler main will be divided into coal-powder boiler, gas furnace, oil burner, and it has the advantages such as burning is rapid, the thermal efficiency is high, Load adjustment is convenient.The burning feature of air flow bed boiler is that fuel enters burner hearth with air, and burns under suspended state, and before flue gas enters crust block pipe, burning terminates completely.
Traditional air flow bed boiler adopts suspension type π type to arrange and D type arrangement mostly, and π type arrangement is applicable to coal-powder boiler, gas furnace and oil burner, and D type arrangement is applicable to and gas furnace and oil burner and be not suitable for coal-powder boiler.Greatly, complex structure, greatly, floor space is also large for on-site installation work amount, and D type arranges that boiler on-site installation work amount is large, be not suitable for combusting coal fines, inconvenience is overhauled in convection bank for the boiler steel of π type arrangement and refractory consumption rate.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of air flow bed hot water boiler structure simply compact, manufactures simple, save consumptive material, reduce floor space, reduce on-the-spot required workload of installing, flameholding, not easily coking, significantly improve boiler thermal output.
To achieve these goals, this air flow bed hot-water boiler comprises drum, burner hearth, front down-comer, rear down-comer, convection pass I, convection pass II, turning flue and burner;
Described burner is arranged on the top of described burner hearth;
Described burner hearth, convection pass I and convection pass II, in Chinese character pin-shaped structure, forms exhaust gases passes;
Between described convection pass I and convection pass II, convection pass partition wall is set.
Further, this air flow bed hot-water boiler also comprises the burner hearth upper collecting chamber, burner hearth antetheca lower header and the burner hearth rear wall lower header that are connected to form corner tube type structure with described drum, front down-comer and rear down-comer, left side wall lower header and left side wall upper collecting chamber, mid-board upper collecting chamber and mid-board lower header, wall lower header after convection pass upper collecting chamber and convection pass, right side wall lower header and right side wall upper collecting chamber, and water outlet header and water return header, described corner tube type Structure composing Water, steam circulation passage and boiler supports framework.
Further, the convection heating surface of described convection pass I and convection pass II is Flag pattern heat surface;
Described Flag pattern heat surface is coiled pipe structure, is communicated with wall feed pipe after the burner hearth on wall after burner hearth.
Further, described burner hearth, the fin panel casing supporting construction of convection pass I and convection pass II and front down-comer and rear down-comer formation boiler entirety.
Compared with prior art, this air flow bed hot-water boiler adopts counter-burning type, Chinese character pin-shaped flue, and corner tube type entrained flow configurations, make boiler overall structure simply compact, manufacture simple, save consumptive material, reduce floor space, reduce on-the-spot required workload of installing, and boiler combustion is stablized, not easily coking, significantly improves boiler thermal output.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along B-B line sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 flue gas flow diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is C direction view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 is steam flow diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, drum, 2, burner hearth, 3, front down-comer, 4, burner hearth antetheca lower header, 5, left side wall lower header, 6, ash bucket, 7, burner hearth rear wall lower header, 8, furnace outlet, 9, wall after burner hearth, 10, burner hearth upper collecting chamber, 11, turning flue, 12, water outlet header, 13, left side wall upper collecting chamber, 14, convection pass upper collecting chamber, 15, Flag pattern heat surface, 16, rear down-comer, 17, inspection door, 18, wall lower header after convection pass, 19, platform staircase, 20, burner, 21, convection pass I, 22, convection pass partition wall, 23, convection pass II, 24, exhanst gas outlet, 25, mid-board upper collecting chamber, 26, mid-board lower header, 27, wall feed pipe after burner hearth, 28, water return header, 29, right side wall lower header, 30, right side wall upper collecting chamber, 31, left side wall, 32, right side wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this air flow bed hot-water boiler comprises drum 1, burner hearth 2, front down-comer 3, rear down-comer 16, convection pass I 21, convection pass II 23, turning flue 11 and burner 20;
Described burner 20 is arranged on the top of described burner hearth 2;
Described burner hearth 2, convection pass I 21 and convection pass II 23, in Chinese character pin-shaped structure, forms exhaust gases passes;
Between described convection pass I 21 and convection pass II 23, convection pass partition wall 22 is set.
The burner 20 of fuel through being arranged at burner hearth 2 top of this air flow bed hot-water boiler is lighted and is sprayed into burner hearth 2 and burn away, high-temperature flue gas moves downward and enters convection pass I 21 through furnace outlet 8 and upwards flow and wash away boiler tube bundle, flue gas enters convection pass II 23 through turning flue 11 and flows downward and wash away boiler tube bundle, finally discharge from boiler bottom exhanst gas outlet 24, enter deduster, constitute the boiler structure of counter-burning type, Chinese character pin-shaped flue.
Further, as Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this air flow bed hot-water boiler also comprises and described drum 1, front down-comer 3 and rear down-comer 16 are connected to form the burner hearth upper collecting chamber 10 of corner tube type structure, burner hearth antetheca lower header 4 and burner hearth rear wall lower header 7, left side wall lower header 5 and left side wall upper collecting chamber 13, mid-board upper collecting chamber 25 and mid-board lower header 26, wall lower header 18 after convection pass upper collecting chamber 14 and convection pass, right side wall lower header 29 and right side wall upper collecting chamber 30, and water outlet header 12 and water return header 28, described corner tube type Structure composing Water, steam circulation passage and boiler supports framework.
As Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this air flow bed hot-water boiler backwater part is divided into two-way, one road backwater from convection pass partition wall upper collecting chamber 16 through mid-board upper collecting chamber 25, mid-board lower header 26, wall lower header 18 after convection pass, another road backwater enters the middle part of drum 1 from water return header 28, three down-comers in the middle part of drum 1 enter burner hearth antetheca lower header 4 and burner hearth rear wall lower header 7, hot water membrane wall before and after burner hearth rises and enters burner hearth upper collecting chamber 10, the connecting pipe that hot water is connected with drum 1 through burner hearth upper collecting chamber 10 again enters the two ends of drum 1, hot water more premenstrual down-comer 3 enters left side wall lower header 5 and right side wall lower header 29, through left side wall 31 and right side wall 32, enter left side wall upper collecting chamber 13 and right side wall upper collecting chamber 30, then hot water wall lower header 18 and first via water bout after down-comer 16 enters convection pass later, then hot water enters convection pass upper collecting chamber 14 through Flag pattern heat surface 15, finally enter water outlet header 9 and supply user.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the convection heating surface of described convection pass I 21 and convection pass II 23 is Flag pattern heat surface 15; Described Flag pattern heat surface 15 is coiled pipe structure, is communicated with wall feed pipe 27 after the burner hearth on wall after burner hearth 9.
Further, described burner hearth 2, convection pass I 21 and convection pass II 23 and front down-comer 3 and rear down-comer 16 form the fin panel casing supporting construction of boiler entirety.
In sum, this air flow bed hot-water boiler adopts counter-burning type, Chinese character pin-shaped flue, and corner tube type entrained flow configurations, make boiler overall structure simply compact, manufacture simple, save consumptive material, reduce floor space, reduce on-the-spot required workload of installing, and boiler combustion is stablized, not easily coking, significantly improves boiler thermal output.

Claims (4)

1. an air flow bed hot-water boiler, is characterized in that,
Comprise drum (1), burner hearth (2), front down-comer (3), rear down-comer (16), convection pass I (21), convection pass II (23), turning flue (11) and burner (20);
Described burner (20) is arranged on the top of described burner hearth (2);
Described burner hearth (2), convection pass I (21) and convection pass II (23), in Chinese character pin-shaped structure, form exhaust gases passes;
Between described convection pass I (21) and convection pass II (23), convection pass partition wall (22) is set.
2. a kind of air flow bed hot-water boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also comprise and described drum (1), front down-comer (3) and rear down-comer (16) are connected to form the burner hearth upper collecting chamber (10) of corner tube type structure, burner hearth antetheca lower header (4) and burner hearth rear wall lower header (7), left side wall lower header (5) and left side wall upper collecting chamber (13), mid-board upper collecting chamber (25) and mid-board lower header (26), wall lower header (18) after convection pass upper collecting chamber (14) and convection pass, right side wall lower header (29) and right side wall upper collecting chamber (30), and water outlet header (12) and water return header (28), described corner tube type Structure composing Water, steam circulation passage and boiler supports framework.
3. a kind of air flow bed hot-water boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The convection heating surface of described convection pass I (21) and convection pass II (23) is Flag pattern heat surface (15);
Described Flag pattern heat surface (15) is coiled pipe structure, is communicated with wall feed pipe (27) after the burner hearth on wall after burner hearth (9).
4. a kind of air flow bed hot-water boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described burner hearth (2), the fin panel casing supporting construction of convection pass I (21) and convection pass II (23) and front down-comer (3) and rear down-comer (16) formation boiler entirety.
CN201520522797.1U 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Air current bed boiler Active CN204987449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520522797.1U CN204987449U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Air current bed boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520522797.1U CN204987449U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Air current bed boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204987449U true CN204987449U (en) 2016-01-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520522797.1U Active CN204987449U (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Air current bed boiler

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105004043A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 江苏四方锅炉有限公司 Entrained flow bed hot water boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105004043A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 江苏四方锅炉有限公司 Entrained flow bed hot water boiler

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 221000 China Resources Industrial Park, Huaihai International Port District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Sifang Clean Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221007 China Resources Industrial Park, northern suburb of Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU SIFANG BOILER Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address