CN205957231U - Energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil - Google Patents
Energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN205957231U CN205957231U CN201620837253.9U CN201620837253U CN205957231U CN 205957231 U CN205957231 U CN 205957231U CN 201620837253 U CN201620837253 U CN 201620837253U CN 205957231 U CN205957231 U CN 205957231U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil belongs to the boiler field. The shell of stove body and the cavity formation water jacket between the inner panel, by gasification combustion chamber, deferring combustion space that the formula combustion chamber constitutes, leading this is internal in the stove, combustion space's bottom is activity grate device, and the top sets up combustion space and goes up the export, preceding, back constitutes the flue gas passageway of export behind the combustion space between the water -cooling wall, and the rear portion of stove body is placed in to the convection bank, the water supply tube socket place in about the back end of the upper cover of stove body each one, the anterior below of side about the stove body is placed in to the return water tube socket, the stove base lies in the lower extreme of stove body, the stove base is anterior to set up grey storehouse, the rear portion sets up movable grate device. The advantage lies in: novel structure, convenient to use. Can adapt to that many fuel, the thermal efficiency are high, the energy consumption is few, the reliability, stability is high, the feature of environmental protection can be good, has cooking, heating, hot heatable brick bed multiple functions. Therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of boilers, biological particularly to a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking, heating, heatable brick bed
Matter clean combustion furnace has.
Background technology
At present, conventional cooking heating stove combustor does not have refractory lining, and combustor fractional cold is big, and fuel combustion is not filled
Point, contain a large amount of fuel gas and combustible granules, neither energy-conservation also not environmentally in smoke evacuation.Stove does not have convection heating surface, or only
Setting tabular convection heating surface, heat transfer coefficient is low, high fume temperature, not energy-conservation, not environmentally.Stove has cooking, heating function concurrently,
But there is no heatable brick bed function it is impossible to meet the demand that the severe cold area people like ardently heatable brick bed head.Urgently improve.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean
Combustion stove, solves the problems referred to above of prior art presence.This utility model can adapt to multi fuel, thermal efficiency height, energy consumption
Few, reliability, stability are high, good environmental protection, have cooking, heating, heatable brick bed several functions.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean combustion stove, the shell of stove body 1 with interior
Cavity between plate forms water jacket 22, the combustion space being made up of gasification combustion chamber 12, deferred formula combustor 13 preposition in stove
In body 1, before combustion space, left and right wall is before stove body 1, left and right water jacket 22 inner side setting refractory lining 14 structure
Become, combustion space Hou Qiang is that setting refractory lining 14 forms on two front water-cooling walls 17, the bottom of combustion space is moving grate
Device 3；Combustion space bottom is connected with storage bin 8, constitutes deferred formula combustor 13；The outlet of storage bin 8 is led to through water jacket 22
To combustion space, the secondary wind on combustion space top is introduced by secondary air channel 15, constitutes gasification combustion chamber 12；Two front water-cooleds
16 are exported, the top setting combustion space upper outlet 11 of combustion space behind wall 17 gap composition combustion space in-between；Afterwards
After water-cooling wall 18 is arranged in front water-cooling wall 17, after constituting combustion space between forward and backward water-cooling wall 17,18, the flue gas of outlet 16 leads to
Road, forward and backward water-cooling wall 17,18 is connected with water jacket 22 respectively；Convection bank 21 is placed in the rear portion of stove body 1, convection bank 21
Two ends connect with the water jacket 22 of stove body 1；Water supply base 5 is placed in each one about upper lid 10 rear end of stove body 1, with water
Set 22 is connected；Backwater base 9 is placed in stove body 1 left and right sides lower front, is connected with water jacket 22；Standby exhanst gas outlet seat
6 and deashing bank up a fire door 7 be placed in cover 10 rear portions, communicate through water jacket 22 with convection current smoke-box 19；Stove base 2 is located at stove originally
The lower end of body 1, stove base 2 is anterior to arrange ash silo 4, and rear portion arranges moving fire grate apparatus 3.
Described storage bin 8 is placed in outside stove body 1, or is placed in front end or the front part sides of stove.
The described front water-cooling wall 17 top setting cooking priority device 23 hinged with it.
The rearward end setting heatable brick bed flue gas connecting tube 20 of described stove body 1, through the water jacket 22 at stove body 1 rear portion
Communicate with convection current smoke-box 19.
Described water supply base 5, backwater base 9 are symmetrically arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the horizontal arrangement of this utility model stove, exhaust opening can be connected with heated kang, with stove give up cigarette waste-heat heated kang,
Increased and use function, in terms of effectively utilizes low-temperature zone fume afterheat, have breakthrough, considerably reduce stove exhaust gas temperature, section
Can effect is significant.Want effectively utilizes low-temperature zone fume afterheat, need to increase considerably heating surface, stove cost will be multiplied,
In order to control stove cost, the thermal efficiency of the relevant criterion of China's stove and existing stove is below Industrial Boiler.This practicality is new
The thermal efficiency of type stove can reach the thermal efficiency of even above Industrial Boiler.
2nd, this utility model stove is at combustion space rear portion, one group of convection bank of optimal design-aside, and its endothermic effect is obvious
Higher than conventional tabular heating surface and water jacket convection heating surface, effectively reduce the exhaust gas temperature of stove, not being connected with heated kang,
When stove is directly discharged fume, also superior to existing stove, its thermal efficiency is high, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
3rd, this utility model stove is provided with deferred formula combustor and gasification combustion chamber, and the maximum feature of deferred formula burning is
Fuel oxygen-enriched combusting, no black smoke produce, and are conducive to the fugitive constituent gasification of fuel to separate out.Gasification combustion chamber is provided with secondary wind,
Guarantee that fugitive constituent fully burns after-flame.Deferred formula combustor and the combination of gasification combustion chamber, are effectively improved stove
Efficiency of combustion.
4th, this utility model stove in combustion chamber wall surface ramming refractory lining, correct for combustor（Burner hearth）As main
Radiation heating-surface completes the wrong designing axiom that stove mainly recepts the caloric.The essential function of combustor is the abundant combustion completing fuel
Burn, heat absorption is its additional function, and refractory lining not only increases the service life of stove it is often more important that improve combustor
Temperature levels, be that the burning of deferred formula fully realized by fuel, gasification, and combustion serves important function.
5th, this is inhaled stove and is provided with cooking priority device, the cooking of stove, heating, in three functions of heatable brick bed, cooking work(
Can timing and time-bounded higher than heating with heatable brick bed, therefore, when there being cooking demand, this device is switched to the preferential shape of cooking
State, the realization of preferential cooking function.Take into account heating and heatable brick bed function with the waste heat completing cooking function.There is no cooking demand
When, this device is switched to non-cooking state, and the heat energy of stove is completely used for heating and heatable brick bed.Structure is novel, easy to use, is suitable for
Scope is wide, practical.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application,
Illustrative example of the present utility model and its illustrate for explaining this utility model, is not constituted to improper limit of the present utility model
Fixed.
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross section structure diagram of Fig. 2.
In figure：1st, stove body；2nd, stove base；3rd, fire grate head；4th, fall ash silo；5th, water supply base；6th, standby
Exhanst gas outlet seat；7th, deashing is banked up a fire door；8th, storage bin；9th, backwater base；10th, Shang Gai；11st, combustion space upper outlet；12nd, gasify
Combustor；13rd, deferred formula combustor；14th, refractory lining；15th, secondary air channel；16th, export behind combustion space；17th, front water-cooling wall；
18th, rear water-cooling wall；19th, convection current smoke-box；20th, heatable brick bed flue gas connecting tube；21st, convection bank；22nd, water jacket；23rd, cooking preferentially fills
Put.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate detailed content of the present utility model and its specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking of the present utility model, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean
Combustion stove, the cavity between the shell of stove body 1 and inner panel forms water jacket 22, by gasification combustion chamber 12, the burning of deferred formula
Combustion space that room 13 is constituted preposition in stove body 1, before combustion space, left and right wall before stove body 1, left,
Right water jacket 22 inner side setting refractory lining 14 is constituted, combustion space Hou Qiang be on two front water-cooling walls 17 setting refractory lining 14 and
Become, the bottom of combustion space is moving fire grate apparatus 3；Combustion space bottom is connected with storage bin 8, constitutes deferred formula combustor
13；The outlet of storage bin 8 leads to combustion space through water jacket 22, and the secondary wind on combustion space top is drawn by secondary air channel 15
Enter, constitute gasification combustion chamber 12；Two front water-cooling walls 17 export 16 behind gap composition combustion space in-between, combustion space
Top setting combustion space upper outlet 11；After water-cooling wall 18 is arranged in front water-cooling wall 17 afterwards, forward and backward water-cooling wall 17,18 it
Between constitute the exhaust gases passes of outlet 16 behind combustion space, forward and backward water-cooling wall 17,18 connected with water jacket 22 respectively；Convection bank 21
It is placed in the rear portion of stove body 1, the two ends of convection bank 21 are connected with the water jacket 22 of stove body 1；Water supply base 5 is placed in stove
Each one about upper lid 10 rear end of body 1, it is connected with water jacket 22；Backwater base 9 is placed under stove body 1 about forequarter
Side, is connected with water jacket 22；Standby exhanst gas outlet seat 6 and deashing door 7 of banking up a fire is placed in covering 10 rear portions, through water jacket 22 with right
Stream smoke-box 19 communicates；Stove base 2 is located at the lower end of stove body 1, and stove base 2 is anterior to arrange ash silo 4, and rear portion setting is lived
Dynamic fire grate device 3.
Described storage bin 8 is placed in outside stove body 1, or is placed in front end or the front part sides of stove.
Described front water-cooling wall 17 top is hinged with cooking priority device 23.
The rearward end setting heatable brick bed flue gas connecting tube 20 of described stove body 1, through the water jacket 22 at stove body 1 rear portion
Communicate with convection current smoke-box 19.
Described water supply base 5, backwater base 9 are to be symmetrically arranged.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, work process of the present utility model is as follows：
When actually used, storage bin 8 is set in the side of stove body 1, when stove is banked up a fire, the fuel of storage bin storage
8-12 hour can be maintained not stop working.The outlet of described storage bin 8 is connected with deferred formula combustor 13, and fuel enters deferred formula burning
Behind room 13, deferred formula pilot combustion, First air enters below moving fire grate apparatus 3, and fugitive constituent gasification separates out and enters gasification combustion
Burn room 12 to burn, secondary wind is introduced by secondary air channel 15；The wall of combustion space is provided with the refractory lining 14 of ramming, and refractory lining 14 drops
The low fractional cold of combustor, is that the abundant burning of fuel provides temperature conditionss.Fuel is in gasification combustion chamber 12 and deferred formula
After combustor 13 completes gaseous state volatile matters and the abundant burning of solid carbon, high-temperature flue gas, by outlet behind combustion space 16 extraction, lead to
The exhaust gases passes crossed between front water-cooling wall 17 and rear water-cooling wall 18 are up, wash away forward and backward water-cooling wall 17,18, water jacket 22 left and right side
After plate upper plate heat release, back into convection current smoke-box 19 above rear water-cooling wall 18, high-temperature flue gas wash away convection bank 21, water jacket
22 back plate, left side plate, upper plate, after water-cooling wall 18 heat release, flue gas enters heated kang by heatable brick bed flue gas connecting tube 20, fills in heated kang
After dividing heat release, air is entered by chimney.Moving fire grate apparatus 3 are provided with stove base 2, shake pulling of fire grate head 3
Handss, can falling the lime-ash stayed after fuel combustion on fire grate importing stove base 2 front end in ash silo 4.In stove body 1
It is provided with standby exhanst gas outlet seat 6 on upper lid 10, when flue gas does not pass through heated kang, connect chimney.Upper in stove body 1
It is also provided with deashing on lid 10 to bank up a fire door 7, for clearing up dust stratification and banking up a fire.Water supply base 5, backwater base 9 are symmetrical cloth
Put, during installation, conveniently select one according to field condition.Stove is provided with cooking priority device 23, when there being cooking demand, will
This cooking priority device 23 switches to horizontal level（Shown in dotted line）I.e. cooking priority status, this cooking priority device 23 encloses
Export the passage that 16 flames and flue gas flow up behind combustion space, force flame and the flue gas can only be by combustion space upper outlet 11
Flow out, after heating cooking utensils, waste heat flue gas enters convection current smoke-box 19.No cooking demand when, this cooking priority device 23 switches to
Upright position（Shown in solid）.Enclose the passage of combustion space upper outlet 11, flame and flue gas are by outlet 16 behind combustion space
Flow out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications that this utility model is made,
Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking, heating, heatable brick bed with biomass clean combustion stove it is characterised in that：Stove is originally
Body（1）Shell and inner panel between cavity formed water jacket（22）, by gasification combustion chamber（12）, deferred formula combustor（13）Constitute
Combustion space preposition in stove body（1）Interior, before combustion space, left and right wall be in stove body（1）Before, left and right water
Set（22）Inner side setting refractory lining（14）Constitute, combustion space Hou Qiang is in two front water-cooling walls（17）Upper setting refractory lining（14）
Form, the bottom of combustion space is moving fire grate apparatus（3）；Combustion space bottom and storage bin（8）It is connected, constitute deferred formula combustion
Burn room（13）；Storage bin（8）Outlet through water jacket（22）Lead to combustion space, the secondary wind on combustion space top is by secondary
Airduct（15）Introduce, constitute gasification combustion chamber（12）；Two front water-cooling walls（17）Behind gap composition combustion space in-between
Outlet（16）, the top setting combustion space upper outlet of combustion space（11）；Water-cooling wall afterwards（18）It is arranged in front water-cooling wall（17）
Afterwards, forward and backward water-cooling wall（17、18）Between constitute combustion space after export（16）Exhaust gases passes, forward and backward water-cooling wall（17、
18）Respectively with water jacket（22）Connection；Convection bank（21）It is placed in stove body（1）Rear portion, convection bank（21）Two ends with
Stove body（1）Water jacket（22）Connection；Water supply base（5）It is placed in stove body（1）Upper lid（10）Each one about rear end, with
Water jacket（22）It is connected；Backwater base（9）It is placed in stove body（1）Left and right sides lower front, with water jacket（22）It is connected；Standby
Exhanst gas outlet seat（6）Bank up a fire door with deashing（7）It is placed in lid（10）Rear portion, through water jacket（22）With convection current smoke-box（19）Phase
Logical；Stove base（2）Positioned at stove body（1）Lower end, stove base（2）Front portion arranges ash silo（4）, rear portion setting activity
Fire grate device（3）.
2. environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking according to claim 1, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean combustion stove, its
It is characterised by：Described storage bin（8）It is placed in stove body（1）Outside, or it is placed in front end or the front part sides of stove.
3. environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking according to claim 1, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean combustion stove, its
It is characterised by：Described front water-cooling wall（17）The top setting cooking priority device hinged with it（23）.
4. environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking according to claim 1, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean combustion stove, its
It is characterised by：Described stove body（1）Rearward end setting heatable brick bed flue gas connecting tube（20）, through stove body（1）Rear portion
Water jacket（22）With convection current smoke-box（19）Communicate.
5. environment-friendly high-efficiency energy-saving type cooking according to claim 1, heating, heatable brick bed biomass clean combustion stove, its
It is characterised by：Described water supply base（5）, backwater base（9）It is symmetrically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620837253.9U CN205957231U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620837253.9U CN205957231U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205957231U true CN205957231U (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620837253.9U Active CN205957231U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Energy -efficient type cooking of environmental protection, heating, hot for heatable brick bed living beings cleanness fire burning furnace utensil |
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| CN (1) | CN205957231U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106051830A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-26 | 吉林省茂得农业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly, efficient and energy-saving biomass clean combustion stove for cooking, heating and kang heating |
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201620837253.9U patent/CN205957231U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106051830A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-26 | 吉林省茂得农业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly, efficient and energy-saving biomass clean combustion stove for cooking, heating and kang heating |
| CN112984781A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-06-18 | 北京曼海能源科技发展有限公司 | Operation method and device of environment-friendly biomass combustion device with temperature control function |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |