CN202008135U - Heating furnace for baking inflammable materials - Google Patents
Heating furnace for baking inflammable materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202008135U CN202008135U CN2011200977831U CN201120097783U CN202008135U CN 202008135 U CN202008135 U CN 202008135U CN 2011200977831 U CN2011200977831 U CN 2011200977831U CN 201120097783 U CN201120097783 U CN 201120097783U CN 202008135 U CN202008135 U CN 202008135U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- raw material
- heater
- heating stove
- oven dry
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating furnace for baking inflammable materials, which comprises a furnace body (1) provided with a fuel port (2) and a high-temperature gas duct (3). A partition wall (4) is arranged in the furnace body (1) and between the fuel port (2) and the high-temperature gas duct (3) and provided with a communication hole (5), and two ends of the communication hole (5) are connected with a material combustion chamber (5) and a gas combustion chamber (7) respectively. A plurality of combustion chambers are arranged in the furnace body, so that fuels can be fully combusted in the furnace, utilization rate of the fuels is increased and the fuels are saved. Therefore, Thermal utilization is full, energy saving is effective, and naked flame can be prevented from entering baking equipment to cause materials in the baking equipment on fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating stove of drying inflammable raw material, belongs to the heat supply process field when the charcoal processing raw material dried.
Background technology
Fire charcoal, normally be pressed into bar through bar-producing machine, and then bar is fired into carbon rod with giving birth to plant material (as saw foam bits, straw bits etc.) chip.Before with bar-producing machine compacting bar, need to dry giving birth to the plant material chip earlier.
Because the raw material of oven dry is combustible material, present heating plant fuel combustion is insufficient, causes fuel availability low.Existing in addition heating plant has naked light to enter drying plant easily, causes the raw material catching fire.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of heating stove of drying inflammable raw material is provided.Fuel can fully burn in stove, and fuel savings can prevent that naked light from entering drying plant simultaneously, causes the raw material catching fire, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of heating stove of drying inflammable raw material, comprise body of heater, body of heater is provided with fuel port and hot-gas channel; Be provided with partition wall in the body of heater between fuel port and hot-gas channel, partition wall is provided with intercommunicating pore, and the intercommunicating pore two ends connect material combustion chamber and gas combustion chamber.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, be provided with upper grate and lower floor's fire grate in the described material combustion chamber, the body of heater of lower floor fire grate below is provided with ash hole.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, the indoor horizontal baffle that is provided with of described gas combustion, horizontal baffle is provided with ash-falling hole, and the body of heater of horizontal baffle below is provided with ash drawing hole.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, described horizontal baffle is provided with firebreak.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, described lower floor fire grate below is provided with the air-supply endless tube, and the air-supply endless tube is connected with material combustion chamber ajutage.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, described air-supply endless tube is provided with spaced wind hole.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, described lower floor fire grate below is provided with the gas combustion chamber ajutage, and the outlet of gas combustion chamber ajutage is positioned at gas combustion chamber.
In the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of aforementioned oven dry, described hot-gas channel is provided with loading hopper.
Compared with prior art, be provided with a plurality of combustion chambers in the body of heater of the present utility model, can make fuel fully burning in stove, improve the utilization rate of fuel, with fuel savings; Heat energy utilization is abundant, good energy-conserving effect.Simultaneously can prevent that naked light from entering drying plant, cause that the material in the drying plant is on fire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 other direction;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of two ajutages.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-body of heater, 2-fuel port, 3-hot-gas channel, 4-partition wall, the 5-intercommunicating pore, 6-material combustion chamber, 7-gas combustion chamber, the 8-upper grate, 9-lower floor fire grate, 10-ash hole, the 11-horizontal baffle, 12-ash-falling hole, 13-ash drawing hole, 14-firebreak, the 15-endless tube of blowing, 16-material combustion chamber ajutage, 17-wind hole, 18-gas combustion chamber ajutage, 19-loading hopper.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as the foundation that the utility model is carried out any restriction.
Embodiment.The utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heating stove of drying inflammable raw material comprises body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is provided with fuel port 2 and hot-gas channel 3; Be provided with partition wall 4 in the body of heater 1 between fuel port 2 and hot-gas channel 3, partition wall 4 is provided with intercommunicating pore 5, and intercommunicating pore 5 two ends connect material combustion chamber 6 and gas combustion chamber 7.Be provided with upper grate 8 and lower floor's fire grate 9 in the described material combustion chamber 6, the body of heater 1 of lower floor's fire grate 9 belows is provided with ash hole 10.Lower floor's fire grate 9 belows are provided with air-supply endless tube 15, and air-supply endless tube 15 is connected with material combustion chamber ajutage 16.Air-supply endless tube 15 is provided with spaced wind hole 17 (see figure 3)s.Lower floor's fire grate 9 belows are provided with gas combustion chamber ajutage 18, and the outlet of gas combustion chamber ajutage 18 is positioned at gas combustion chamber 7.Be provided with horizontal baffle 11 in the gas combustion chamber 7, horizontal baffle 11 is provided with ash-falling hole 12, and the body of heater 1 of horizontal baffle 11 belows is provided with ash drawing hole 13.Horizontal baffle 11 is provided with firebreak 14.Described hot-gas channel 3 is provided with loading hopper 19.
Implementation process of the present utility model and principle
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when specifically implementing, body of heater 1 base foundation can be used the armored concrete castable, builds body of heater 1 first half by laying bricks or stones with refractory material on the basis, body of heater 1 first half.A side be provided with hot-gas channel 3, hot-gas channel 3 is outlets of high-temperature gas, is connected with drying plant.Build a block wall 4 with refractory material in the body of heater 1, partition wall 4 is provided with at least one intercommunicating pore 5, and this example is provided with two intercommunicating pores 5.Partition wall 4 is separated into two parts with body of heater 1, and a part is material combustion chamber 6, and another part is a gas combustion chamber 7.
In order to guarantee that fuel can fully burn, material combustion chamber 6 is provided with two-layer fire grate, and the body of heater 1 of upper grate 8 and lower floor's fire grate 9 tops is provided with fuel port 2, and fuel adds from fuel port 2.The density of upper grate 8 is less than the density of lower floor's fire grate 9.On the upper grate 8 not fully the little briquette fuel of after-flame fall on lower floor's fire grate 9 and burn away, and the combustible gas that produces when confusing fuel combustion on the upper grate 8 together burns.Leave the space as grey chamber with the body of heater bottom surface below lower floor's fire grate 9, the ashes that burning produces finally fall into the grey chamber below lower floor's fire grate 9, and the body of heater 1 of grey chamber one side is provided with ash hole 10, so that the ashes that produce that will burn are removed.
Not clean-burning fuel gas enters gas combustion chamber 7 by intercommunicating pore 5 during fuel combustion, further fully burning in gas combustion chamber 7.Be provided with horizontal baffle 11 in the gas combustion chamber 7, horizontal baffle 11 is provided with ash-falling hole 12, the dirt ash that enters gas combustion chamber 7 from material combustion chamber 6 falls into the bottom of body of heater 1 from ash-falling hole 12, and the body of heater 1 of horizontal baffle 11 belows is provided with ash drawing hole 13, so that cleaning dirt ash.Horizontal baffle 11 is provided with firebreak 14, firebreak 14 is positioned at inlet the place ahead of hot-gas channel 3, can stop naked light directly to enter drying plant, the flame that burning produces is only walked around firebreak and is entered hot-gas channel 3, make the high-temperature gas that does not have naked light enter hot-gas channel 3, and, be the drying plant heat supply from hot-gas channel 3 discharges.Hot-gas channel 3 is provided with loading hopper 19, and material to be dried adds from loading hopper 19, but loading hopper 19 be connected with one section inclined tube bend pipe, make material to be dried enter drying plant along the flow direction of high-temperature gas.
In order to make fuel fully burning in each combustion chamber, be provided with two airducts in the grey chamber below lower floor's fire grate 9, one is the gas combustion chamber ajutage 18 that fresh air is provided for gas combustion chamber 7, and its outlet is located at intercommunicating pore 5 places, facing to gas combustion chamber 7 blowings; Another root is the material combustion chamber ajutage 16 that fresh air is provided for material combustion chamber 6, material combustion chamber ajutage 16 is connected with the air-supply endless tube 15 that is located at lower floor's fire grate 9 belows, air-supply endless tube 15 is provided with spaced wind hole 17 (see figure 3)s, wind hole 17 is positioned at the inside upper part of air-supply endless tube 15, make wind from upwards blowing that the four sides tilts, for the material combustion chamber provides burning necessary oxygen, the abundant burning that can be burning provides advantage.
Claims (8)
1. the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of oven dry comprises body of heater (1), and it is characterized in that: body of heater (1) is provided with fuel port (2) and hot-gas channel (3); Be provided with partition wall (4) in the body of heater (1) between fuel port (2) and hot-gas channel (3), partition wall (4) is provided with intercommunicating pore (5), and intercommunicating pore (5) two ends connect material combustion chamber (6) and gas combustion chamber (7).
2. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with upper grate (8) and lower floor's fire grate (9) in the described material combustion chamber (6), the body of heater (1) of lower floor's fire grate (9) below is provided with ash hole (10).
3. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with horizontal baffle (11) in the described gas combustion chamber (7), horizontal baffle (11) is provided with ash-falling hole (12), and the body of heater (1) of horizontal baffle (11) below is provided with ash drawing hole (13).
4. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described horizontal baffle (11) is provided with firebreak (14).
5. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lower floor fire grate (9) below is provided with air-supply endless tube (15), and air-supply endless tube (15) is connected with material combustion chamber ajutage (16).
6. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described air-supply endless tube (15) is provided with spaced wind hole (17).
7. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lower floor fire grate (9) below is provided with gas combustion chamber ajutage (18), and the outlet of gas combustion chamber ajutage (18) is positioned at gas combustion chamber (7).
8. according to the heating stove of the inflammable raw material of the described oven dry of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hot-gas channel (3) is provided with loading hopper (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200977831U CN202008135U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Heating furnace for baking inflammable materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200977831U CN202008135U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Heating furnace for baking inflammable materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202008135U true CN202008135U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
Family
ID=44749792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200977831U Expired - Fee Related CN202008135U (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Heating furnace for baking inflammable materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202008135U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109329992A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-15 | 清丰县农机修理制造厂 | A kind of melon seeds drying system |
-
2011
- 2011-04-06 CN CN2011200977831U patent/CN202008135U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109329992A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-15 | 清丰县农机修理制造厂 | A kind of melon seeds drying system |
| CN109329992B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-08-10 | 清丰县农机修理制造厂 | Melon seed drying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Termination date: 20140406 |