CN203687350U - Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler - Google Patents
Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN203687350U CN203687350U CN201320709317.3U CN201320709317U CN203687350U CN 203687350 U CN203687350 U CN 203687350U CN 201320709317 U CN201320709317 U CN 201320709317U CN 203687350 U CN203687350 U CN 203687350U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler, comprising a boiler body, and a heat source flowing system formed by two combustion chambers, a reignition port, a smoke collection heat change chamber, a dust collecting heat change chamber, a dust collecting chamber and a chimney, wherein the dust collecting heat change chamber and the two combustion chambers are encircled by a water path system, and the water system comprises a water inlet, a water inlet sleeve, a chimney external water sleeve, a central heating water sleeve, a forced heating water liner, a smoke chamber water sleeve, a combustion chamber water sleeve and a water outlet which are sequentially communicated. The flowing direction of water in the water path system is opposite to the flowing direction of a heat source in the heat source flowing system, so that full heat exchange between water and fire as well as water and smoke is favored, high-temperature smoke can stay for a certain time in the smoke collection heat change chamber and is discharged after waste heat is recovered, the temperature of discharged smoke is only about 65 degrees, and practice proves that compared with the traditional boiler, the energy can be saved by about 60%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, specifically a kind of seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly for the heating of using sea area for aquatic breeding water.
Background technology
The boiler that sea-farming is at present used is same structure substantially, and body of heater wall is arranging water jacket samdwich.The heating tube arranging in boiler heating chamber is connected with water jacket.After utilizing furnace flame that the water in heating tube and wall water jacket is heated to uniform temperature, provide hot water.But the stroke of furnace flame is short, fire does not stop in combustion chamber, directly discharges out of the furnace with flue gas, and heating surface area is little, and its utilization rate is low, causes a large amount of energy wastes.Because stove fuel is insufficient in short time burning, cause smoke pollution environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides the energy-conserving and environment-protective seawater boiler that a kind of heating surface area is large, the interior pyrotechnics working line of stove is long, high-temp combustion is lighted a fire in heat exchange fully, again, the thermal efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A seawater boiler for high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, comprises body of heater, and body of heater inside is provided with combustion chamber and dedusting heat-exchanging chamber; Combustion chamber is provided with two, is positioned at dedusting heat-exchanging chamber both sides; The both sides of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber are collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber, collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber is by lighting-up tuyere, escape route are communicated with combustion chamber again, flue gas is in lighting-up tuyere second-time burning again, second-time burning forms high-temp combustion, making primary combustion fail the fuel gas of after-flame fully burns, the high temperature that second-time burning forms has destroyed the build environment of the harmful substances such as sulfide, nitride, hydride, chloride and soot, thereby realizes real reduction of discharging; In the middle of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber, be chimney, dedusting heat-exchanging chamber bottom is dirt pocket, and collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber is communicated with chimney by the exhaust gases passes on dedusting heat-exchanging chamber, smoke evacuation import; Combustion chamber, lighting-up tuyere, escape route, collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber, dedusting heat-exchanging chamber, dirt pocket have formed thermal source running system together with chimney again; Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber is provided with two dedusting mouths and two tune wind dedusting mouths; Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber and outside, two combustion chambers are surrounded by water circuit system; Between water circuit system and body of heater, be provided with heat-insulation layer; Water circuit system comprises the water inlet, water inlet cover, the outer water jacket of chimney, pressure heating water bladder, center heating water jacket, smoke chamber water jacket, combustion chamber water jacket and the delivery port that are communicated with successively; Water inlet is overlapped and is connected the outer water jacket of chimney upper end by water inlet, the outer water jacket of chimney lower end connects forces heating water bladder's inner disc, force heating water bladder's outer disk to connect center heating water jacket's lower end, center heating water jacket's upper end connects smoke chamber water jacket upper end, water jacket lower end, connection combustion chamber, smoke chamber water jacket lower end, water jacket upper end, combustion chamber connects delivery port; The outer water jacket of chimney is arranged on chimney outside, and the outer water jacket of chimney is fixed on pressure heating water bladder and smoke chamber water jacket by the vertical water PLASTIC LAMINATED that carries, and smoke chamber water jacket is arranged between two collection cigarette heat-exchanging chambers, and combustion chamber water jacket is enclosed in outside, combustion chamber.In water circuit system, the flow direction of water is contrary with the flow direction of thermal source running system endogenous pyrogen; Program control distribution box is for realizing the control function to furnace temperature, water temperature etc.
As further program of the utility model: described combustion chamber comprises fuel inlet, double-layer grate, oxygen feeder, and the directed heating pipe of some back-fire reliefs.
As further program of the utility model: be vertically arranged with multiple sizings heating longitudinal pipes in the water jacket of described combustion chamber, sizing heating longitudinal pipe is positioned at inside, combustion chamber.
As further program of the utility model: water jacket top, described combustion chamber is provided with body of heater exhaust outlet.
As further program of the utility model: water jacket top, described combustion chamber is also provided with leaving water temperature and shows mouthful; Water inlet pipe is provided with exhaust outlet.
As further program of the utility model: bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with as sewage draining exit.
As further program of the utility model: if described combustion chamber only arranges one, also can be used as a miniature boiler.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) in the utility model, in water circuit system, the flow direction of water is contrary with the flow direction of thermal source running system endogenous pyrogen, be conducive to water and fire or cigarette and carry out heat exchange, high-temperature flue gas can stop certain hour in collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber, after waste heat recovery, discharge by chimney, the flue-gas temperature of discharge is only 65 DEG C of left and right.
(2) in the utility model, water circuit system is around shaping drum, and thermal source, in around shaping drum inside, is conducive to heat exchange, and the water layer in around shaping drum is thinner, and the thermal efficiency is high, can reach the object of rapid intensification.
(3) the utility model comprises two combustion chambers, can obtain hot water or the steam of different temperatures, and a tractor serves several purposes is cost-saving.
(4) the utility model comprises that two combustion chambers go one also can form a miniature boiler.
(5) the utility model comprises and selects double-layer grate, upper layer coal is decomposed to form little burnt grain by volatilization, burning, fission, little burnt grain drops to lower floor by own wt, still burn away, the air blowing into from air inlet is played to the effect of drying, heating up, improve ignition temperature and speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly;
Fig. 3 is a kind of A-A cutaway view of top view of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of front view B-B of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly removes cut-away view of outer cover;
Fig. 5 is a kind of left view of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly;
In figure: 1 body of heater, 2 combustion chambers, 3 dedusting heat-exchanging chambers, 4 water circuit systems, 5 lighting-up tuyeres again, 6 heat-insulation layers, 7 leaving water temperatures show mouth, 8 exhaust outlets, 10 program control distribution boxs, 21 fuel inlets, 22 double-layer grates, 23 oxygen feeders, the directed heating pipe of 24 back-fire reliefs, 25 sewage draining exits, 30 center heating water jackets, 31 collection cigarette heat-exchanging chambers, 32 chimneys, 33 dirt pockets, the 34 vertical water engine firewalls that carry, 35 dedusting mouths, 36 adjust wind dedusting mouth, 40 body of heater exhaust outlets, 41 water inlets, 42 water inlet covers, the outer water jacket of 43 chimneys, 44 force heating water bladder, 45 smoke chamber water jackets, 46 combustion chamber water jackets, , 48 delivery ports, 49 sizing heating longitudinal pipes, 51 escape routes, 52 exhaust gases passes, 53 smoke evacuation imports.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1～5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of seawater boiler of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, comprises body of heater 1, and body of heater 1 inside is provided with combustion chamber 2 and dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3; Combustion chamber 2 is provided with two, is positioned at dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3 both sides; Combustion chamber 2 comprises fuel inlet 21, double-layer grate 22, oxygen feeder 23, and the directed heating pipe 24 of some back-fire reliefs; Directed heating pipe's 24 pyrotechnics of back-fire relief play the effect of drainage guiding, make the pyrotechnics of combustion chamber 2 lead to collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31 via escape route 51, the both sides of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3 are collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31, collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31 is by lighting-up tuyere 5, escape route 51 are communicated with combustion chamber 2 again, collect the flue gas that combustion chamber 2 produces, and flue gas heat is collected to the water heating in fuel chamber's water jacket; In the middle of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3, be chimney 32, dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3 bottoms are dirt pocket 33, and collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31 is communicated with chimney 32 by the exhaust gases passes 52 on dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3, smoke evacuation import 5; Combustion chamber 2, lighting-up tuyere 5, escape route 51, collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31, dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3, dirt pocket 33 have formed thermal source running system together with chimney 32 again; Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3 is provided with two dedusting mouths 35 and two tune wind dedusting mouths 36; Adjust wind dedusting mouth 36 for regulating intake in body of heater, control furnace temperature; Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber 3 and 2 outsides, two combustion chambers are surrounded by water circuit system 4, are conducive to water and fire or cigarette and carry out heat exchange; Between water circuit system 4 and body of heater 1, be provided with heat-insulation layer 6, reduce heat loss; Water circuit system 4 comprises the water inlet 41, water inlet cover 42, the outer water jacket 43 of chimney, pressure heating water bladder 44, center heating water jacket 30, smoke chamber water jacket 45, combustion chamber water jacket 46 and the delivery port 48 that are communicated with successively; Water inlet 41 overlaps 42 by water inlet and connects the outer water jacket of chimney 43 upper ends, the outer water jacket of chimney 43 lower ends connect forces heating water bladder's 44 inner discs, force heating water bladder 44 outer disk to connect center heating water jacket 30 lower end, force heating water bladder 44 to be arranged on dirt pocket 33 tops, for absorbing the waste heat of dirt pocket 33 interior cigarette ashes; Center heating water jacket 30 upper end connects smoke chamber water jacket 45 upper ends, smoke chamber water jacket 45 water jacket 46 lower ends, connection combustion chamber, lower end, and water jacket 46 upper ends in combustion chamber connect delivery port 48; The outer water jacket 43 of chimney is arranged on chimney 32 outsides, for absorbing the heat of chimney 32 interior flue gases; The outer water jacket 43 of chimney is fixed on pressure heating water bladder 44 and smoke chamber water jacket 45 by the vertical water PLASTIC LAMINATED 34 that carries, and smoke chamber water jacket 45 is arranged between two collection cigarette heat-exchanging chambers 31, for absorbing the heat of collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber 31 interior high-temperature flue gas; Combustion chamber water jacket 46 is enclosed in 2 outsides, combustion chamber, for absorbing the heat of combustion chamber 2 interior generations; In combustion chamber water jacket 46, be vertically arranged with multiple sizing heating longitudinal pipes 49, sizing heating longitudinal pipe 49 is positioned at 2 inside, combustion chamber, is conducive to increase heating surface area.In the utility model, the flow direction of water circuit system 4 interior water is contrary with the flow direction of thermal source running system endogenous pyrogen, is conducive to water and fire or cigarette and carries out heat exchange.
As further program of the utility model: water jacket 46 tops, described combustion chamber are provided with body of heater exhaust outlet 40, prevent that water jacket 46 internal pressures in combustion chamber are excessive, cause potential safety hazard.Water jacket 46 tops, described combustion chamber are also provided with leaving water temperature and show mouth 7, for detection of output water temperature; Water inlet cover 42 is provided with exhaust outlet 8.2 bottoms, described combustion chamber are provided with as sewage draining exit 25, while cleaning combustion chamber 2, for draining-off sewage.Described program control distribution box 12, for realizing the control of water temperature, furnace temperature etc. to stove, improves its automatic control function.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned example embodiment, and in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, is therefore intended to all changes that drop in the implication and the scope that are equal to important document of claim to include in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as limiting related claim.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make description as a whole, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also can, through appropriately combined, form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (7)
1. a seawater boiler for high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, comprises body of heater (1), it is characterized in that, body of heater (1) inside is provided with combustion chamber (2) and dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3); Combustion chamber (2) is provided with two, is positioned at collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber (31) both sides; The both sides of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3) are collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber (31), its top is for forcing heating water bladder (44), and collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber (31) is by lighting-up tuyere (5), escape route (51) are communicated with combustion chamber (2) again; In the middle of dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3), be chimney (32), dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3) bottom is dirt pocket (33), and collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber (31) is communicated with chimney (32) by the exhaust gases passes (52) on dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3), smoke evacuation import (53); Combustion chamber (2), lighting-up tuyere (5), escape route (51), collection cigarette heat-exchanging chamber (31), dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3), dirt pocket (33) and chimney (32) have formed thermal source running system together again; Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3) is provided with two dedusting mouths (35) and two tune wind dedusting mouths (36); Dedusting heat-exchanging chamber (3) and two combustion chambers (2) are outside to be surrounded by water circuit system (4); Between water circuit system (4) and body of heater (1), be provided with heat-insulation layer (6); Water circuit system (4) comprises the outer water jacket (43) of water inlet (41), water inlet cover (42), chimney, pressure heating water bladder (44), center heating water jacket (30), smoke chamber water jacket (45), combustion chamber water jacket (46) and the delivery port (48) that are communicated with successively; Water inlet (41) overlaps (42) by water inlet and connects the outer water jacket (43) of chimney upper end, the outer water jacket (43) of chimney lower end connects forces heating water bladder (44) inner disc, force heating water bladder's (44) outer disk to connect center heating water jacket's (30) lower end, center heating water jacket's (30) upper end connects smoke chamber water jacket (45) upper end, smoke chamber water jacket (45) lower end connection combustion chamber water jacket (46) lower end, combustion chamber water jacket (46) upper end connects delivery port (48); The outer water jacket (43) of chimney is arranged on chimney (32) outside, the outer water jacket (43) of chimney is fixed on pressure heating water bladder (44) and smoke chamber water jacket (45) by the vertical water PLASTIC LAMINATED (34) that carries, smoke chamber water jacket (45) is arranged between two collection cigarette heat-exchanging chambers (31), and combustion chamber water jacket (46) is enclosed in outside, combustion chamber (2).
2. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described combustion chamber (2) comprises fuel inlet (21), double-layer grate (22), oxygen feeder (23), and the directed heating pipe of some back-fire reliefs (24).
3. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described combustion chamber water jacket (46), be vertically arranged with multiple sizing heating longitudinal pipes (49), sizing heating longitudinal pipe (49) is positioned at inside, combustion chamber (2).
4. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber water jacket (46) top is provided with body of heater exhaust outlet (40).
5. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber water jacket (46) top is provided with leaving water temperature and shows mouthful (7); Water inlet cover (42) is provided with exhaust outlet (8).
6. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber (2) bottom is provided with sewage draining exit (25).
7. the seawater boiler of a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber (2), if be only provided with one, also can be used as a miniature boiler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709317.3U CN203687350U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709317.3U CN203687350U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203687350U true CN203687350U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320709317.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203687350U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly seawater boiler |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104633918A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛四季春节能环保设备有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving environmentally friendly seawater boiler |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201320709317.3U patent/CN203687350U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104633918A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛四季春节能环保设备有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving environmentally friendly seawater boiler |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |