CN204948853U - Fungus class pipeline cultivation device - Google Patents
Fungus class pipeline cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204948853U CN204948853U CN201520661150.7U CN201520661150U CN204948853U CN 204948853 U CN204948853 U CN 204948853U CN 201520661150 U CN201520661150 U CN 201520661150U CN 204948853 U CN204948853 U CN 204948853U
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- supply
- culture tube
- arm
- mushroom cultivation
- conduit device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fungus class pipeline cultivation device, its characterized in that: including the supply house steward that an at least level set up, supply house steward's the entrance point of one end for being connected with nutrient solution atomizing feeding device, the other end is closed setting's blind end, the supply branch pipe of a plurality of perpendicular settings, the upper end of supplying with the branch pipe communicates with the supply house steward, and the lower extreme of supplying with the branch pipe is provided with the air vent, surface supplying with the branch pipe has the array culture tube along its axial evenly distributed. The utility model discloses the advantage lies in: adopt supply with house steward, supply with the branch pipe to supply with and concentrate for the bacterial provides atomizing nutrient solution, it is even to distribute, and it is high to pass through the oxygen rate, and unit area output is high, and the production of hybrid seeds time is short, and only need the grass, the saw -dust waits and does the culture medium, low in production cost, the palatability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mushroom cultivation device, particularly a kind of mushroom cultivation by conduit device.
Background technology
Mushroom is a huge family, and it is ubiquitous; Now, nearly more than 10 ten thousand kinds of known mushroom.Fungi plant structure Dan Jian, does not have the organs such as root, stem, leaf, does not generally have the pigments such as chlorophyll, mostly the life of battalion's heterotrophism.Edible mushroom is the one in mushroom, and it refers generally to form large-scale fruit body or the sclerotium kind that also energy is edible or medicinal in fungi.
Carrying out in edible mushroom or other mushroom cultivations, the main ground that adopts carries the mode of planting with bag, and wherein, ground plants floor space, and unit large area capacity is low, and the production of hybrid seeds time is long, and cost is higher; Although and bag plants relative unit area capacity greatly, oxygen transmission rate is low, and management and moisturizing have certain difficulty.
Also there is a kind of aerial fog cultivation mode at present, such as China Patent No. CN201420767837 discloses planting fungi atomising cultivation device, it utilizes sprayer unit to be little droplet shape by nutrient liquid atomizing, and provide nutrient to bacterial classification, this kind of planting type can make crop yield be doubled and redoubled.But current known atomising cultivation device all adopts direct injection feed liquid way, be namely sprayed directly in closed booth or bacterium room after nutrient liquid atomizing, nutrient solution supply is not concentrated, and wastes more serious; Or adopt atomizer directly to aim at bacterial classification to spray, easily cause local feed flow even, affect seed production quality.
Therefore, research and develop that a kind of novel oxygen transmission rate is high, the production of hybrid seeds time is short and the mushroom cultivation device that output is high is imperative.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of oxygen transmission rate is high, the production of hybrid seeds time is short and the mushroom cultivation device that output is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of mushroom cultivation by conduit device, its innovative point is: comprise at least one horizontally disposed supply main, one end of supply main is the entrance point being connected with nutrient liquid atomizing feedway, and the other end is close the blind end arranged; Some vertically disposed supply arms, the upper end of supply arm is communicated with supply main, and the lower end of supply arm is provided with ventilation hole; Axially be evenly distributed with array culture tube at the outer surface of supply arm along it, the culture tube in each group props up tube outer surface in array distribution in supply centered by the axis supplying arm.
Preferably, described nutrient liquid atomizing feedway comprises reservoir, atomizer and Air Blast fan, described atomizer is arranged on below the nutrient solution liquid level of reservoir, reservoir has one to export with the feed flow of supply main inlet communication, Air Blast fan is arranged in reservoir or the entrance point of supply main.
Preferably, one end of described culture tube is communicated with supply arm, and the other end is the non-enclosed mouth of pipe, and is set with breathable cloth or venting bags outside this non-enclosed mouth of pipe.
Preferably, the axis of described culture tube is tilted to lower setting, and the non-enclosed mouth of pipe of culture tube is positioned at culture tube and supplies below arm connectivity part.
Preferably, the angle of described culture tube and horizontal plane is 10 ~ 80 °.
Preferably, described ventilation hole is arranged on the side of supply arm lower end.
Preferably, the cross section of described supply main and supply arm is circular or regular polygon.
The utility model has the advantage of:
(1), in the utility model, delivered in supply arm by supply main after nutrient solution is atomized into droplet by atomizer, and be distributed in each culture tube uniformly, absorbed by the bacterium attachment in culture tube, realize the nutrition supply of bacterial classification; Adopt in this way, directly supplied after nutrient liquid atomizing by pipeline, supply is concentrated, and the overwhelming majority is absorbed by the bacterium attachment in culture tube and is supplied to bacterial classification, there is not nutrient solution wasting phenomenon, and nutrient solution is evenly distributed.
(2) nutrient canal adopts suitable angle of inclination to be connected on supply arm, and adopts the non-enclosed mouth of pipe of parcel breathable cloth or bag in its outer end, and evenly, oxygen transmission rate is high in Nutrient Mist supply.
(3) ventilation hole is arranged on supply arm lower end side, avoids the nutrient solution be atomized directly to discharge at supply arm internal short-circuit with air, improves nutrient solution availability.
(4) adopt the cultivating bacterial spawn device in the utility model, namely it have bag and plant the advantage that capacity per unit area is large, output is high, and the production of hybrid seeds time is short simultaneously, oxygen transmission rate is high, and only needs grass, wood chip etc. to do medium, and production cost is low, and palatability is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model mushroom cultivation by conduit apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, mushroom cultivation by conduit device comprises one and to be horizontally disposed with and cross section is circular supply main 1, and one end of this supply main 1 adopts blind end, and the other end is communicated with the entrance point of nutrient liquid atomizing feedway.
In the present embodiment, nutrient liquid atomizing feedway mainly comprises reservoir, atomizer and Air Blast fan, atomizer adopts ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory or compression atomizer, and below nutrient solution liquid level atomizer being arranged on reservoir, reservoir has one to export with the feed flow of supply main inlet communication, Air Blast fan is arranged on the entrance point of supply main.Certain Air Blast fan liquid can be arranged on the feed flow exit of reservoir.
Supply main 1 is distributed with some vertical settings and cross section is circular supply arm 2, wherein, the upper end of supply arm 2 is communicated with supply main 1, and the lower end of supply arm 2 is provided with ventilation hole 3, in the present embodiment, ventilation hole 3 is arranged on the side of supply arm 2 lower end.
Axially be evenly distributed with array culture tube 4 at the outer surface of supply arm 2 along it, in culture tube 4, fill the bacterium attachments such as grass, wood chip.Culture tube 4 in each group is supplying arm 2 outer surface in array distribution centered by the axis supplying arm 2, and in the present embodiment, often organizing culture tube has four, shape array distribution ringwise.One end of culture tube 4 is communicated with supply arm 2, and the other end is the non-enclosed mouth of pipe, and is set with breathable cloth 5 or venting bags outside this non-enclosed mouth of pipe.
In order to allow atomization after nutrient solution evenly be distributed in culture tube 4, the axis of culture tube 4 is tilted to lower setting, and the non-enclosed mouth of pipe of culture tube 4 is positioned at culture tube 4 and supplies below arm 2 connectivity part, namely the non-enclosed nose end of culture tube 4 is downward-sloping.
As the utility model embodiment more specifically: culture tube 4 is 10 ~ 80 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-described embodiment is only exemplary, is not circumscribed, and such as supply main 1 and supply arm 2 also can be equilateral polygon sections; In the position of supply arm 2 on supply main 1, from atomizer side more away from cross section larger, be conducive to being uniformly distributed of nutrient solution; In addition, atomizer and Air Blast fan can adopt and electrically carry out self-timing control, increase work efficiency, and reduce labour intensity, repeat no more the detailed construction of this known technology here.
Operation principle:
By needing the bacterial classification of cultivation to be placed on the bacterium attachment of culture tube, starting atomizer and Air Blast fan, utilizing atomizer to be become by nutrient liquid atomizing droplet to enter in the air of nutrient solution storage tank; Droplet under the effect of Air Blast fan along with air-flow enters supply main, enter supply arm subsequently, major part is supplied to the bacterium attachment absorption in arm sidewall nutrient canal, and nutrient solution is directly supplied bacterial classification, and the nutrient solution of small part atomization is discharged from supply arm bottom air vent with air-flow; Utilize Air Blast fan to enter nutrient canal by sweeping along the airflow feeding of Nutrient Mist, provide nutrient solution and air simultaneously, and coordinate ventilation hole and venting bags, oxygen transmission rate is high, and nutrient is sufficient, for cultivating bacterial spawn provides excellent growing environment, considerably increases seed output and quality.
What describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a mushroom cultivation by conduit device, is characterized in that: comprise
At least one horizontally disposed supply main, one end of supply main is the entrance point being connected with nutrient liquid atomizing feedway, and the other end is close the blind end arranged;
Some vertically disposed supply arms, the upper end of supply arm is communicated with supply main, and the lower end of supply arm is provided with ventilation hole; Axially be evenly distributed with array culture tube at the outer surface of supply arm along it, the culture tube in each group props up tube outer surface in array distribution in supply centered by the axis supplying arm.
2. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nutrient liquid atomizing feedway comprises reservoir, atomizer and Air Blast fan, described atomizer is arranged on below the nutrient solution liquid level of reservoir, reservoir has one to export with the feed flow of supply main inlet communication, Air Blast fan is arranged in reservoir or the entrance point of supply main.
3. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of described culture tube is communicated with supply arm, and the other end is the non-enclosed mouth of pipe, and is set with breathable cloth or venting bags outside this non-enclosed mouth of pipe.
4. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the axis of described culture tube is tilted to lower setting, and the non-enclosed mouth of pipe of culture tube is positioned at culture tube and supplies below arm connectivity part.
5. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the angle of described culture tube and horizontal plane is 10 ~ 80 °.
6. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation hole is arranged on the side of supply arm lower end.
7. mushroom cultivation by conduit device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described supply main and supply arm is circular or regular polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661150.7U CN204948853U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Fungus class pipeline cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661150.7U CN204948853U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Fungus class pipeline cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204948853U true CN204948853U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520661150.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204948853U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Fungus class pipeline cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204948853U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940961A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 天津橙色味道食品科技有限公司 | Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment |
| CN110687161A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳大学 | Novel hydration heat measurement needle tubing |
| CN111919674A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-13 | 岳西县思远生态农业有限公司 | Humidifying device for edible mushroom cultivation and use method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201520661150.7U patent/CN204948853U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940961A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 天津橙色味道食品科技有限公司 | Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment |
| CN110687161A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳大学 | Novel hydration heat measurement needle tubing |
| CN111919674A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-13 | 岳西县思远生态农业有限公司 | Humidifying device for edible mushroom cultivation and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20160828 |