CN105940961A - Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment - Google Patents
Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940961A CN105940961A CN201610464604.0A CN201610464604A CN105940961A CN 105940961 A CN105940961 A CN 105940961A CN 201610464604 A CN201610464604 A CN 201610464604A CN 105940961 A CN105940961 A CN 105940961A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring stand
- cultivation
- atomization
- humidity
- track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment. A breeding ring frame arranging portion is arranged on a device body, a ring frame rail is arranged on each of the upper side and the lower side of the farming ring frame arranging portion, one ends of the ring frame rails are connected with a lifting rail, a ventilation device is arranged at the top end of the breeding ring frame arranging portion, an atomizing device is arranged in the middle of the top end of the breeding ring frame arranging portion, one end of an atomizing rotary shaft is rotatably connected with the top end of the breeding ring frame arranging portion, an atomizing motor is arranged on the atomizing rotary shaft, an atomizing shaft hole penetrating an atomizing body is arranged on the atomizing body which is rotatably connected with the atomizing rotary shaft through the atomizing shaft hole, atomizing nozzles are uniformly arranged on the atomizing body, and extraction devices are uniformly arranged on a breeding ring frame. The fungus breeding device can automatically control humidity in the breeding environment and regulate humidity environment for fungus growing in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural breeding, more particularly, it relates to a kind of bacterium automatically controlling breeding environment humidity
Class cultivation apparatus.
Background technology
Agricultural is to utilize vegeto-animal growth-development law, is obtained the industry of product by artificial culture;Agricultural belongs to
One industry, the science of research agricultural is agronomy;Agricultural the subject of labour be lived animals and plants, it is thus achieved that product be
Plant itself;Agricultural provides the basic product supporting the development of the national economy with development.
The cultivation of current existing edible fungus cluster is generally in the processing of open place, and cost is high, and the safe matter of mushroom
The hidden danger that amount exists less than effective guarantee, can not only be vulnerable to the infringement of disease pest, and can produce harmful toxins mushroom, increases
Add workman to work harvesting amount;The conventionally employed fixing cultivation bed of planting edible mushroom, feeding and blanking need manually or mechanically to remove
Mushroom room is added, undercarriage in fortune raw material turnover, takes a lot of work, time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of mushroom cultivation dress automatically controlling breeding environment humidity
Put.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals.
Automatically control the mushroom cultivation apparatus of breeding environment humidity, including apparatus main body, cultivation ring stand, ring stand track, liter
Fall track, atomising device, ventilation unit and Growth Control device, described apparatus main body is evenly arranged with cultivation ring stand
Arrangement portion, is respectively arranged with described ring stand track in upper and lower both sides, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, and described cultivation ring stand passes through
Described ring stand track is movably connected with described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, and described ring stand track one end is connected with described fluctuating orbit,
The described ring stand track other end is connected with top, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, arranges on top, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion
Having described ventilation unit, the top middle portion in described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion is provided with atomising device, described atomising device bag
Including atomizer, atomization main body, atomization rotating shaft and atomization motor, described atomization rotating shaft one end disposes with described cultivation ring stand
The top in portion is rotatedly connected, and is provided with described atomization motor, is provided with in described atomization main body in described atomization rotating shaft
Running through the atomization axis hole of described atomization main body, described atomization main body is by described atomization axis hole and described atomization axis of rotation phase
Even, described atomizer is arranged in described atomization main body uniformly, is evenly arranged with extraction dress on described cultivation ring stand
Put.
Described Growth Control device includes humidity sensor, humidity comparison means and controls device, described humidity sensor
Being arranged on described withdrawing device, described humidity comparison means and described control device are arranged on described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion
Top, the outfan of described humidity sensor is connected with the input of described humidity comparison means, described humidity comparison means
The first outfan be connected with the first input end of described control device, the first outfan of described control device and described mist
The switch of gasifying device is connected, and the second outfan of described humidity comparison means is connected with the second input of described control device,
Second outfan of described control device is connected with the switch of described ventilation unit.
Described withdrawing device includes extracting track out, extracting frame out and extract handle out, and described extraction track is arranged on institute uniformly
Stating on cultivation ring stand, described extraction frame is connected with described cultivation ring stand by described extraction track, and described extraction handle is arranged
At described extraction frame two ends, described extraction frame is placed with fungi culture bottle.
The invention have the benefit that compared with prior art, this device is provided with ring stand track and fluctuating orbit, passes through
Movable for cultivation ring stand can be arranged in cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, due to ring stand track and fluctuating orbit phase by ring stand track
Even, so the cultivation ring stand that the lift action passing through fluctuating orbit can will be located in device body upper or eminence passes through
Mechanism is transported, to facilitate staff that the mushroom in cultivation ring stand is observed and plucked;Supporting
Grow and on ring stand, be evenly arranged with atomising device, in can controlling to cultivate ring stand by the effect of atomising device, be most appropriate to mushroom
The humidity environment of growth;The setting of withdrawing device be then for the ease of staff by extract out handle will extract out frame extract out with
The mushroom being easy to cultivate in bottle by mushroom carries out plucking operation;The setting of Growth Control device, then be for the ease of accurately and
In time control to be suitable in each growth course of mushroom required humidity requirement, when the humidity drawn tested by humidity sensor
When value is more than the preset value in humidity comparison means, controls device control ventilation unit and be aerated operation, in order to avoid due to wet
Spend and cause greatly mushroom butt rot, presetting in the humidity sensor humidity value that draws of test is less than humidity comparison means
During value, control device and control atomising device and carry out being atomized operation, in order to avoid owing to humidity is too low and cause mushroom normally to give birth to
Long, thus avoid the undesirable situation of the fungus grown caused due to the carelessness of staff and occur, it is achieved that automatically
Change and control cultivation, saved manpower and materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of atomising device in the present invention;
In figure: 1 is apparatus main body, 2 is cultivation ring stand, and 3 is ring stand track, and 4 is fluctuating orbit, and 5 is atomising device,
6 is ventilation unit, and 7 is atomizer, and 8 is atomization main body, and 9 is atomization rotating shaft, and 10 is atomization motor, and 11 for extracting out
Device, 12 is atomization axis hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is further described.
Automatically control the mushroom cultivation apparatus of breeding environment humidity, including apparatus main body 1, cultivation ring stand 2, ring stand track 3,
Fluctuating orbit 4, atomising device 5, ventilation unit 6 and Growth Control device, apparatus main body 1 is evenly arranged with cultivation
Ring stand arrangement portion, is respectively arranged with ring stand track 3 in cultivation upper and lower both sides, ring stand arrangement portion, and cultivation ring stand 2 is by ring stand rail
Road 3 with cultivation ring stand arrangement portion be movably connected, ring stand track 3 one end is connected with fluctuating orbit 4, ring stand track 3 another
Hold and be connected with cultivation top, ring stand arrangement portion, cultivation top, ring stand arrangement portion is provided with ventilation unit 6, in cultivation ring stand peace
The top middle portion putting portion is provided with atomising device 5, and atomising device 5 includes atomizer 7, atomization main body 8, atomization rotating shaft
9 are rotatedly connected with atomization motor 10, the top in atomization rotating shaft 9 one end and cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, in atomization rotating shaft 9
Being provided with atomization motor 10, be provided through being atomized the atomization axis hole 12 of main body in atomization main body 8, atomization main body 8 is led to
Crossing atomization axis hole 12 to be rotatedly connected with atomization rotating shaft 9, atomizer 7 is arranged in atomization main body 8 uniformly, in cultivation
Withdrawing device 11 it is evenly arranged with on ring stand.
Growth Control device includes humidity sensor, humidity comparison means and controls device, and humidity sensor is arranged on to be taken out
Going out on device 11, humidity comparison means and control device are arranged on cultivation top, ring stand arrangement portion, the output of humidity sensor
End is connected with the input of humidity comparison means, the first outfan of humidity comparison means and the first input end controlling device
Be connected, control device the first outfan be connected with the switch of atomising device 5, the second outfan of humidity comparison means and
The second input controlling device is connected, and the second outfan controlling device is connected with the switch of ventilation unit 6.
Withdrawing device 11 includes extracting track out, extracting frame out and extract handle out, extracts track out and is arranged on cultivation ring stand uniformly
On 2, extract frame out and be connected with cultivation ring stand 2 by extracting track out, extract handle out and be arranged on extraction frame two ends, extracting out on frame
It is placed with fungi culture bottle.
Compared with prior art, this device is provided with ring stand track and fluctuating orbit, can will cultivate ring by ring stand track
What frame was movable is arranged in cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, owing to ring stand track is connected with fluctuating orbit, so passing through fluctuating orbit
Lift action can will be located in the cultivation ring stand of device body upper or eminence and be transported by mechanism,
To facilitate staff that the mushroom in cultivation ring stand is observed and plucked;Cultivation ring stand is evenly arranged with atomization
Device, is most appropriate to the humidity environment of fungus grown by the effect of atomising device in can controlling to cultivate ring stand;Extract dress out
The setting put is then will to extract frame for the ease of staff out extract out so that the bacterium that cultivates in bottle by mushroom by extracting handle out
Class carries out plucking operation;The setting of Growth Control device, then be each for the ease of accurately and in time controlling to be suitable for mushroom
Humidity requirement required in individual growth course, the humidity value drawn when humidity sensor test is more than in humidity comparison means
During preset value, control device control ventilation unit and be aerated operation, in order to avoid cause mushroom butt rot owing to humidity is excessive,
When the humidity value that humidity sensor test draws is less than the preset value in humidity comparison means, controls device and control atomization dress
Put carry out be atomized operation, in order to avoid due to humidity too low and cause mushroom cannot normal growth, thus avoid due to work people
The carelessness of member and the undesirable situation of the fungus grown that causes occurs, it is achieved that Automated condtrol cultivates, and has saved manpower thing
Power.
Above the present invention is described in detail, but described content has been only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to be considered
For limiting the practical range of the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the present patent application scope and improvement etc., all should still return
Within belonging to the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. automatically control the mushroom cultivation apparatus of breeding environment humidity, it is characterised in that: include apparatus main body, cultivation ring stand,
Ring stand track, fluctuating orbit, atomising device, ventilation unit and Growth Control device, described apparatus main body uniformly sets
It is equipped with cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, is respectively arranged with described ring stand track in upper and lower both sides, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion, described
Cultivation ring stand is movably connected with described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion by described ring stand track, and described ring stand track one end is with described
Fluctuating orbit is connected, and the described ring stand track other end is connected, at described cultivation ring stand with top, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion
Top, arrangement portion is provided with described ventilation unit, and the top middle portion in described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion is provided with atomising device,
Described atomising device includes atomizer, atomization main body, atomization rotating shaft and atomization motor, described atomization rotating shaft one end and institute
The top stating cultivation ring stand arrangement portion is rotatedly connected, and is provided with described atomization motor, at described mist in described atomization rotating shaft
Change the atomization axis hole being provided through described atomization main body in main body, described atomization main body by described atomization axis hole with described
Atomization axis of rotation is connected, and described atomizer is arranged in described atomization main body uniformly, on described cultivation ring stand all
Even it is provided with withdrawing device.
The mushroom cultivation apparatus automatically controlling breeding environment humidity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating Growth Control device include humidity sensor, humidity comparison means and control device, described humidity sensor is arranged on
On described withdrawing device, described humidity comparison means and described control device are arranged on top, described cultivation ring stand arrangement portion,
The outfan of described humidity sensor is connected with the input of described humidity comparison means, the first of described humidity comparison means
Outfan is connected with the first input end of described control device, the first outfan of described control device and described atomising device
Switch be connected, the second outfan of described humidity comparison means is connected with the second input of described control device, described
The second outfan controlling device is connected with the switch of described ventilation unit.
The mushroom cultivation apparatus automatically controlling breeding environment humidity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating withdrawing device to include extracting track out, extracting frame out and extract handle out, described extraction track is arranged on described cultivation uniformly
On ring stand, described extraction frame is connected with described cultivation ring stand by described extraction track, and described extraction handle is arranged on described
Extract frame two ends out, described extraction frame is placed with fungi culture bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610464604.0A CN105940961A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment |
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CN201610464604.0A CN105940961A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment |
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CN201610464604.0A Pending CN105940961A (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Fungus breeding device capable of automatically controlling humidity of breeding environment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107155636A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 吴雪芳 | A kind of mushroom cultivation greenhouse |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107155636A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 吴雪芳 | A kind of mushroom cultivation greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |