CN204929919U - A kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria - Google Patents

A kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204929919U
CN204929919U CN201520685236.3U CN201520685236U CN204929919U CN 204929919 U CN204929919 U CN 204929919U CN 201520685236 U CN201520685236 U CN 201520685236U CN 204929919 U CN204929919 U CN 204929919U
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China
Prior art keywords
district
discharge area
fecaluria
slatted floor
floor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520685236.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾招兵
杨舒黎
冷静
高娅俊
白文顺
李清
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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Yunnan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, comprise district of searching for food, couch district, discharge area, district of searching for food is positioned at the front portion on pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, discharge area is positioned at rear portion, the district that couches is positioned at and searches for food between district and discharge area, couch district and discharge area adopts PVC curtain to separate, discharge area with couch district's adjacent until the below of discharge area is provided with mixed earth inclined-plane, discharge area is equipped with upper and lower two-layer slatted floor, the first floor is cast iron slatted floor, lower floor is mixed earth slatted floor, the bottom on mixed earth inclined-plane is provided with fecaluria ditch, clear fecal passageway is disposed adjacent with fecaluria ditch, pig directly drains and drops on mixed earth slatted floor after most of ight soil of cast iron slatted floor is trampled by pig, by the integrated mode of double-deck slatted floor, farthest can realize the separation of dry clear excrement, improve organic loading and the expense thereof of pig house environment health and the dirty subsequent treatment of reduction excrement.

Description

A kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Animal Husbandry Engineering equipment technology field, specifically, relates to a kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria.
Background technology
Swine Production is the developing state of quantitative expansion, and fecaluria excretion is very huge, and the pernicious gas of slurry of feces and urine discharge all causes harm difficult to the appraisal to the air outside animal house subenvironment and animal house, soil and water environment.In time animal being drained fecaluria to be separated, is one of the discharge capacity and the important channel reducing follow-up offal treatment expense that reduce pernicious gas.
Pig has the behaviors and habits of fixed point excretion, therefore pig can be encouraged to drain in certain region by artificial induction.Pig needs peace and quiet and secret environment to complete excretion smoothly, but interior the couching between district and discharge area owing to having a rest of the hutch of traditional group support pig is accessible connected, namely pig can be subject to the impact of companion when excretion, excretion is caused often to be difficult to only complete in discharge area, cause the district that couches to be polluted by fecaluria, excretion area is large, increases the contact area of excrement dirt and air, strengthen the discharge capacity of the pernicious gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, also increase the amount of labour on cleaning hutch ground simultaneously.
Traditional slatted floor only plays the effect of pig body surface hygiene, and does not have cleaner production, the object of environmental emission reduction.Adopt slatted floor as the ground of discharge area, both needed to encourage swinery to drain at this, and needed again the fecaluria drained to separate in time, and more argol can be gathered in the crops, realize dry clear excrement efficiently.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, the zoning that the pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria divides by the life habit of pig is divided into district of searching for food, couch district, discharge area, couch district and discharge area adopts PVC curtain to separate, and discharge area adopts the Spatial Coupling pattern of cast iron slatted floor and mixed earth slatted floor, farthest realize dry clear excrement by double-deck slatted floor to be separated, improve and be separated the pigsty hurdle assanation in lavatory and the organic loading of the dirty subsequent treatment of reduction excrement and expense thereof containing fecaluria.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The described pigsty hurdle containing fecaluria separation lavatory mainly comprises district 1 of searching for food, couch district 2, discharge area 3, two-sided trough 4, drinking bowl 6, the surrounding being separated the pigsty hurdle in lavatory containing fecaluria is with fence, district 1 of searching for food is positioned at the front portion on pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, discharge area 3 is positioned at rear portion, the district 2 that couches is fixedly installed at two-sided trough 4 between district 1 and discharge area 3 of searching for food and searches for food on the fence in district 1, drinking bowl 6 is fixedly installed on the fence of discharge area 3, described discharge area 3 is equipped with upper and lower two-layer slatted floor, the first floor is cast iron slatted floor 7, lower floor is mixed earth slatted floor 8.
As preferably, the described pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria is rectangle, and its aspect ratio is 2:1.
As preferably, the cast iron slatted floor 7 that described discharge area 3 is laid is lower than the ground 3-5cm in the district 2 that couches, cast iron slatted floor 7 and mixed earth slatted floor 8 spacing are in height 300mm, the width in the gap I 12 of described cast iron slatted floor 7 is 10mm, the width of lath I 13 is 20mm, mixed earth slatted floor 8, the width in gap II 14 is 6 ~ 8mm, and the width of lath II 15 is 50mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the behaviors and habits that the utility model utilizes pig to fix a point to drain and the requirement to excretion environment thereof, namely need peace and quiet the excretion environment be not disturbed, and also require the dark moist environment in discharge area, to couch district and discharge area of PVC curtain is adopted to separate, to pig pig peace and quiet, the excretion environment of secret, pig is prevented to be subject to the impact of companion when excretion, excretion is caused to be difficult to only complete in discharge area, couch district and district of searching for food is caused to be polluted by fecaluria, excretion area is large, increase the contact area of excrement dirt and air, strengthen ammonia, the discharge capacity of the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulphide, also increase the amount of labour on cleaning hutch ground simultaneously.
2, by laying upper and lower two-layer slatted floor in insult area, the cast iron slatted floor that the first floor adopts can complete the first separation of fecaluria, lower floor adopts mixed earth slatted floor can carry from cast iron slatted floor being tramped the ight soil fallen by pig, urine can flow away from gap, again achieve fecaluria to be separated, argol can be gathered in the crops to greatest extent, and for reducing the discharge capacity of pernicious gas, the pigsty hurdle inner air and outer air environmental quality improved containing fecaluria separation lavatory all plays positive role with the subsequent treatment expense reducing excrement dirt.
3, the utility model structure is simple, practical, reaches the object of cleaner production, environmental emission reduction, realizes dry clear excrement efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tomograph of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cast iron slatted floor of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mixed earth slatted floor of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-search for food district, 2-couch district, 3-discharge area, the two-sided trough of 4-, 5-PVC curtain, 6-drinking bowl, 7-cast iron slatted floor, 8-mixes earth slatted floor, 9-holds excrement platform I, 10-holds excrement platform II, 11-fecaluria ditch, 12-gap I, 13-lath I, 14-gap II, 15-lath II, the clear fecal passageway of 16-, 17-mix earth inclined-plane.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-4, the described pigsty hurdle containing fecaluria separation lavatory mainly comprises district 1 of searching for food, couch district 2, discharge area 3, two-sided trough 4, drinking bowl 6, the surrounding being separated the pigsty hurdle in lavatory containing fecaluria is with fence, district 1 of searching for food is positioned at the front portion on pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, discharge area 3 is positioned at rear portion, the district 2 that couches is searching for food between district 1 and discharge area 3, couch district 2 and discharge area 3 adopts PVC curtain 5 to separate, adopt PVC curtain 5 will couch district 2 and discharge area 3 in space with visually separate, for pig provides peace and quiet and secret environment to complete excretion smoothly, two-sided trough 4 is fixedly installed on searches for food on the fence in district 1, drinking bowl 6 is fixedly installed on the fence of discharge area 3, described discharge area 3 is equipped with upper and lower two-layer slatted floor, the first floor is cast iron slatted floor 7, lower floor is mixed earth slatted floor 8.
Described discharge area 3 with couch district 2 adjacent until the below of discharge area 3 is provided with mixed earth inclined-plane 17, discharge area 3 is equipped with upper and lower two-layer slatted floor, the first floor is cast iron slatted floor 7, lower floor is mixed earth slatted floor 8, the outboard end of cast iron slatted floor 7 is provided with and holds excrement platform I 9, the outboard end of mixed earth slatted floor 8 is provided with and holds excrement platform II 10, and the bottom on mixed earth inclined-plane 8 is provided with fecaluria ditch 11, and clear fecal passageway 16 is disposed adjacent with fecaluria ditch 11.
Conveniently pig is to the identification of discharge area 3, the pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria is set to rectangle, and its aspect ratio is 2:1, concrete size can also be determined based on swine rearing density and swinery quantity, the whole pigsty hurdle containing fecaluria separation lavatory is divided into district 1 of searching for food, couch district 2 and discharge area 3, front portion district 1 of searching for food being arranged in hutch be based on the convenience manually adding feed toward trough 4 in facilitate swinery and be used at search for food district 1 or the feed that tumbles the district 2 that couches to trickling down, avoid waste, unrestrained feed can also be avoided to be mixed into fermentation in fecaluria and to produce pernicious gas.
Discharge area 3 adopts cast iron slatted floor 7 and mixed earth slatted floor 8 Spatial Coupling pattern, the cast iron slatted floor 7 that discharge area 3 is laid is lower than the ground 3-5cm in the district 2 that couches, and the thickness of the comparatively mixed earth slatted floor 8 of the thickness of cast iron slatted floor 7 is thin, the width in the gap I 12 of cast iron slatted floor 7 is 10mm, lath I 13 width is 20mm, both be convenient to pig manure and trampled rear whereabouts, it is comfortable that the lath I 13 that simultaneously 20mm is wide is also conducive to the stand behavior of excretion swinery of discharge area 3, the width in the gap II 14 of the mixed earth slatted floor 8 of lower floor is 6 ~ 8mm, the width of lath II 15 is 50mm, belong to small gap large strip slatted floor, mixed earth slatted floor 8 is isometric with cast iron slatted floor 7, but the width of mixed earth slatted floor 8 can be narrower than cast iron slatted floor 7, the pig manure fallen from the cast iron slatted floor 7 near district 2 part that couches can drop on mixed earth inclined-plane 17, be slipped on the mixed earth slatted floor 8 of lower floor again, because the mixed earth slatted floor 8 of lower floor does not directly contact with swinery, role realizes fecaluria quick separating and retains the ight soil dropped from upper strata cast iron slatted floor 7, urine then flow in fecaluria ditch 11, thus realize dry clear separation, farthest collect argol.
The behaviors and habits that the utility model utilizes pig to fix a point to drain and the requirement to excretion environment thereof, namely need peace and quiet the excretion environment be not disturbed, and also require the dark moist environment in discharge area, to couch district and discharge area of PVC curtain is adopted to separate, to pig pig peace and quiet, the excretion environment of secret, pig is prevented to be subject to the impact of companion when excretion, excretion is caused to be difficult to only complete in discharge area, couch district and district of searching for food is caused to be polluted by fecaluria, excretion area is large, increase the contact area of excrement dirt and air, strengthen ammonia, the discharge capacity of the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulphide, also increase the amount of labour on cleaning hutch ground simultaneously, by laying upper and lower two-layer slatted floor in insult area, the cast iron slatted floor that the first floor adopts can complete the first separation of fecaluria, lower floor adopts mixed earth slatted floor can carry from cast iron slatted floor being tramped the ight soil fallen by pig, urine can flow away from gap, again achieve fecaluria to be separated, argol can be gathered in the crops to greatest extent, and for reducing the discharge capacity of pernicious gas, the pigsty hurdle inner air and outer air environmental quality improved containing fecaluria separation lavatory all plays positive role with the subsequent treatment expense reducing excrement dirt, and the utility model structure is simple, practical, reach the object of cleaner production, environmental emission reduction, realize dry clear excrement efficiently.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is separated the pigsty hurdle in lavatory containing fecaluria, it is characterized in that: the described pigsty hurdle containing fecaluria separation lavatory mainly comprises district of searching for food (1), couch district (2), discharge area (3), two-sided trough (4), drinking bowl (6), the surrounding being separated the pigsty hurdle in lavatory containing fecaluria is with fence, district (1) of searching for food is positioned at the front portion on pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria, discharge area (3) is positioned at rear portion, the district (2) that couches is positioned at two-sided trough (4) between district of searching for food (1) and discharge area (3) and is fixedly installed on the fence of district of searching for food (1), drinking bowl (6) is fixedly installed on the fence of discharge area (3), the discharge area (3) stated is equipped with upper and lower two-layer slatted floor, the first floor is cast iron slatted floor (7), lower floor is mixed earth slatted floor (8).
2. a kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described pigsty hurdle containing fecaluria separation lavatory is rectangle, and its aspect ratio is 2:1.
3. a kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper cast iron slatted floor (7) laid in described discharge area (3) is lower than the ground 3-5cm of the district that couches (2), cast iron slatted floor (7) and mixed earth slatted floor (8) spacing are in height 300mm, the width in the gap I (12) of described cast iron slatted floor (7) is 10mm, the width of lath I (13) is 20mm, mixed earth slatted floor (8), the width in gap II (14) is 6 ~ 8mm, and the width of lath II (15) is 50mm.
CN201520685236.3U 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 A kind of pigsty hurdle being separated lavatory containing fecaluria Expired - Fee Related CN204929919U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660426A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-15 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ecological sheep pen used for large-scale captivity
CN107667869A (en) * 2017-09-09 2018-02-09 湖北阳超机电科技有限公司 One kind customization cultivation farm
CN112470954A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-12 巫溪县驰小乐农业科技有限公司 Intelligent pig farm

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660426A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-15 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ecological sheep pen used for large-scale captivity
CN107667869A (en) * 2017-09-09 2018-02-09 湖北阳超机电科技有限公司 One kind customization cultivation farm
CN112470954A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-12 巫溪县驰小乐农业科技有限公司 Intelligent pig farm
CN112470954B (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-03-08 巫溪县驰小乐农业科技有限公司 Intelligent pig farm

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20160907