CN204907215U - Pollen collection system - Google Patents
Pollen collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204907215U CN204907215U CN201520598197.3U CN201520598197U CN204907215U CN 204907215 U CN204907215 U CN 204907215U CN 201520598197 U CN201520598197 U CN 201520598197U CN 204907215 U CN204907215 U CN 204907215U
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- brush
- pollen
- pollen collection
- comb
- collection
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production and specifically relates to a pollen collection system, gather the bucket including pollen collection brush and pollen, pollen collection brush is brushed first extexine and evenly is covered with the pliable and tough brush hair of making with the water wetted material for long handle button head brush, the bung hole that the bucket was gathered to pollen is oval, and the one side of following oval horizontal footpath sets up half bung and covers on the bung hole, set up comb powder hole and the guide that pollen was got to the comb on half bung the brush head of pollen collection brush gets into in the bucket the brush holder passageway in comb powder hole, during the use, earlier with pollen collection brush collection pollen, brush the pollen collection and follow brush holder passageway entering comb powder hole in the bucket, then take pollen collection brush out from combing whitewashed hole, the pollen of collection falls into pollen promptly and gathers in the bucket. The utility model discloses a pollen collection system through pollen collection brush and pollen comb, collects the pollen of pertinence collection, and the pollen purity of not only gathering is high, processing ease moreover, and intensity of labour is little, and is energy -concerving and environment -protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural production, especially a kind of pollen collection device.
Background technology
Pollen is high-quality healthy food material, and common pollen is had rape pollen and pollen pini and gathered by honeybee and comb the other plant pollen got.The method taking pollen conventional at present extracts pollen grain by arranging comb powder device on honeybee beehive.
Application number be 201320599830.1 utility model disclose a kind of pollen collector, comprise acquisition port, cylindrical shell, fan, motor, pollen collecting device, power supply, handle, switch; Wherein: acquisition port is arranged on the front end of cylindrical shell, pollen collecting device is arranged on the rear end of cylindrical shell, motor is arranged on inner barrel medial axis position by dead lever, fan is arranged on the output shaft of motor, power supply and handle are arranged on cylindrical shell, switch is arranged on handle, and power supply is connected with motor and switch respectively.The pollen impurity content that the pollen collector of this utility model gathers is high, and labour intensity is large.
Carbon fiber is a kind of new material of excellent in mechanical performance.Carbon fiber tensile strength is about 2 to 7GPa, and stretch modulus is about 200 to 700GPa.Density is about 1.5 to 2.0 grams every cubic centimetre, and this, except outside the Pass having with precursor structure, depends mainly on the temperature of charing process.General through high temperature 3000 DEG C of graphitization processing, density can reach 2.0 grams every cube li.Add its very light in weight, its proportion is also lighter than aluminium, and less than 1/4 of steel, specific strength is 20 times of iron.The thermal coefficient of expansion of carbon fiber is different from other fiber, and it has anisotropic feature.The specific heat capacity of carbon fiber is generally 7.12.Thermal conductivity raises with temperature and declines that to be parallel to machine direction be negative value (0.72 to 0.90), and is on the occasion of (32 to 22) perpendicular to machine direction.The ratio resistance of carbon fiber is relevant with the type of fiber, and 25 DEG C time, high-modulus is 775, and high-strength carbon fiber is every centimetre 1500.This makes carbon fiber have the highest specific strength and specific modulus in all high-performance fibers.The metal materials such as same titanium, steel, aluminium are compared, and carbon fiber has the features such as intensity is large, modulus is high, density is low, linear expansion coefficient is little in physical property, can be called the king of new material.Carbon fiber decapacitation is inertia to general alkalescence outside being oxidized by strong oxidizer, all has good corrosion resistance to general organic solvent, acid, alkali.Carbon fiber can be divided into polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, asphalt base carbon fiber, viscose-based carbon fiber, phenolic aldehyde base carbon fibre etc. by raw material sources, and conventional is polyacrylonitrile (PAN) base carbon fibre.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that pollen collection obtains the pollen of higher degree is manually carried out for solving, the utility model provides a kind of pollen collection device, by pollen collection brush and pollen comb, the pollen collecting of specific aim collection is got up, not only gathered pollen purity is high, and processing ease, labour intensity is little, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of pollen collection device, comprises pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, it is characterized in that described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, the long 100-150 centimetre of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5-10 centimetre, long 25-40 centimetre; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with the pliable and tough bristle made with water wetted material, the long 0.5-1 centimetre of described bristle, diameter 50-200 nanometer, and distribution density is 60-100 root/square centimeter, arranged in parallel at described head surface;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; The aperture 1-2 centimetre larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; The long 0.5-1 centimetre of comb of described pollen comb, diameter 100-200 nanometer, distribution density is 25-100 root/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, long 1 meter of described pollen collection brush brush holder, brush diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres of brush; Described comb powder bore dia is 6 centimetres, long 1 centimetre of comb.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, the bristle of described pollen collection brush is arranged in parallel in the direction being parallel to described brush holder axial line, every 1-2 centimetre wide bristle band interval 0.3-0.5 cm clearance.The pollen collection brush of this specification is used to gather rape pollen effect better.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, the bristle of described pollen collection brush and the comb of pollen comb can adopt the plastic cellosilk through hydrophilic treated or the cotton through overcure, flax silk, also carbon fibre material can be adopted to make, such as polyacrylonitrile (PAN) base carbon fibre, strong to the absorption affinity of pollen, collection effect is good.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, arranges bung above described pollen collection bucket, protects the pollen gathered not by secondary pollution.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, the brush holder of described pollen collection brush is scalable, and brush holder length can adjust according to the plant height height of required collection pollen; For arbors such as tall and big pine trees, brush holder length is not limited to 1.5 meters, can be longer.More practical like this, more convenient.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, the bristle of described pollen collection brush is that 3-6 root is a branch of, and each bundle bristle is arranged in parallel; Described bristle tuft base portion is connected with inner chamber through the outer wall of described brush; Described brush is the inner chamber of hollow tubular, is provided with liquid filling hole able to turn on or off near brush holder one end; Pollen collection liquid is injected in the inner chamber of described brush.Pollen collection liquid constantly inputs bristle tuft by the microtubule between bristle tuft, moistens bristle tuft, ensures that bristle is to the adhesion of pollen, improves pollen collection efficiency greatly.
Pollen collection device of the present utility model, the weight ratio formula of described pollen collection liquid is: sucrose 0.5-2, corn starch 0.5-1, monoglyceride 0.1-0.5, and surplus is water.Described pollen collection liquid also can artificial spray on the bristle of pollen collection brush.The formula of described pollen collection liquid is not limited to this formula, as long as the surfactant containing non-toxic and safe can improve pollen collection brush bristle surface tension force, increase bristle to the adhesive capacity of pollen just, even water is all right.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: pollen collection brush schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1: 11-brush, 15-brush holder.
Fig. 2: pollen collection bucket schematic diagram.
In Fig. 2: 20-pollen collection bucket, 21-comb powder hole, 22-brush holder passage.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pollen collection device, comprise pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, long 100 centimetres of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with hydrophilic plastic bristle, long 0.5 centimetre of described bristle, diameter 100 nanometer, and distribution density is 100 pieces/square centimeter, arranged in parallel at described head surface;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; Larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted 1 centimetre of the aperture in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; Long 1 centimetre of the comb of described pollen comb, diameter 200 nanometer, distribution density is 49 pieces/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pollen collection device, comprise pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, long 100 centimetres of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with hydrophilic plastic bristle, long 0.5 centimetre of described bristle, diameter 100 nanometer, distribution density is 100 pieces/square centimeter, the bristle of described pollen collection brush is arranged in parallel in the direction being parallel to described brush holder axial line, every 1 centimetre wide bristle band interval 0.3 cm clearance;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; Larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted 1 centimetre of the aperture in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; Long 1 centimetre of the comb of described pollen comb, thick 200 nanometers, distribution density is 49 pieces/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket; Namely the pollen gathered fall in pollen collection bucket.Above described pollen collection bucket, bung is set, protects the pollen gathered not by secondary pollution;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of pollen collection device, comprise pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, long 100 centimetres of brush holder, and scalable, brush holder length can adjust according to the plant height height of required collection pollen; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with the flax silk through overcure, long 0.5 centimetre of described bristle, diameter 100 nanometer, and distribution density is 100 pieces/square centimeter, arranged in parallel at described head surface;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; Larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted 1 centimetre of the aperture in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; Long 1 centimetre of the comb of described pollen comb, thick 200 nanometers, distribution density is 49 pieces/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of pollen collection device, comprise pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, long 100 centimetres of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with polyacrylonitrile (PAN) base carbon fibre bristle tuft, and often restrainting bristle is 3-6 root, and each bundle bristle is arranged in parallel; Described bristle tuft base portion is connected with inner chamber through the outer wall of described brush; Described brush is the inner chamber of hollow tubular, is provided with liquid filling hole able to turn on or off near brush holder one end; Pollen collection liquid is injected in the inner chamber of described brush; The weight ratio formula of described pollen collection liquid is: sucrose 1, corn starch 1, monoglyceride 0.5, and surplus is water;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; Larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted 1 centimetre of the aperture in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; Long 1 centimetre of the comb of described pollen comb, diameter 200 nanometer, distribution density is 49 pieces/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of pollen collection device, comprise pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, long 350 centimetres of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 10 centimetres, long 40 centimetres; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with hydrophilic plastic fiber brush pieces, and often restrainting bristle is 3-6 root, and each bundle bristle is arranged in parallel; Described bristle tuft base portion is connected with inner chamber through the outer wall of described brush; Described brush is the inner chamber of hollow tubular, is provided with liquid filling hole able to turn on or off near brush holder one end; Pollen collection liquid is injected in the inner chamber of described brush; The weight ratio formula of described pollen collection liquid is the 0.5% monoglyceride aqueous solution;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; Larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted 1 centimetre of the aperture in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb; Long 1 centimetre of the comb of described pollen comb, diameter 200 nanometer, distribution density is 36 pieces/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket;
During use, after first gathering pollen with pollen collection brush, the pollen collection brush being covered with pollen is entered comb powder hole along brush holder passage in bucket, and then extracted out by pollen collection brush from comb powder hole, namely the pollen of collection fall in pollen collection bucket.
Claims (7)
1. a pollen collection device, comprises pollen collection brush and pollen collection bucket, it is characterized in that described pollen collection brush is long handle round end brush, the long 100-150 centimetre of brush holder; Brush is that top is semicircular cylindrical, diameter 5-10 centimetre, long 25-40 centimetre; Described brush extexine is evenly covered with the pliable and tough bristle made with water wetted material, the long 0.5-1 centimetre of described bristle, diameter 50-200 nanometer, and distribution density is 60-100 root/square centimeter, arranged in parallel at described head surface;
The bung of described pollen collection bucket is oval, arranges half bung cover bung from the side of oval transverse diameter; Described half bung arranges comb get the comb powder hole of pollen and guide the brush of described pollen collection brush in bucket, enter the brush holder passage in described comb powder hole; The aperture 1-2 centimetre larger than the brush diameter of the pollen collection brush adopted in described comb powder hole, inner side arranges pollen comb, the long 0.5-1 centimetre of comb of described pollen comb, diameter 100-200 nanometer, distribution density is 25-100 root/square centimeter, arranges comb Heterogeneous Permutation up and down;
The bucket wall of the antimere by pollen collection bucket gravity axis arranges handle for bucket.
2. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that long 1 meter of described pollen collection brush brush holder, brush diameter 5 centimetres, long 25 centimetres of brush; Described comb powder bore dia is 6 centimetres, long 1 centimetre of comb.
3. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the bristle of described pollen collection brush is arranged in parallel in the direction being parallel to described brush holder axial line, every 1-2 centimetre wide bristle band interval 0.3-0.5 cm clearance.
4. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the bristle of described pollen collection brush and the comb of pollen comb adopt carbon fibre material to make.
5. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that arranging bung above described pollen collection bucket.
6. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the brush holder of described pollen collection brush is scalable.
7. pollen collection device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the bristle of described pollen collection brush is that 3-6 root is a branch of, and each bundle bristle is arranged in parallel; Described bristle tuft base portion is connected with inner chamber through the outer wall of described brush; Described brush is the inner chamber of hollow tubular, is provided with liquid filling hole able to turn on or off near brush holder one end; Pollen collection liquid is injected in the inner chamber of described brush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520598197.3U CN204907215U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Pollen collection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520598197.3U CN204907215U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Pollen collection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204907215U true CN204907215U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54956421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520598197.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204907215U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Pollen collection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204907215U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027845A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-11 | 吴青平 | Pollen collecting device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-11 CN CN201520598197.3U patent/CN204907215U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027845A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-11 | 吴青平 | Pollen collecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20160811 |