CN204871308U - Electric bicycle's automatic locking device - Google Patents

Electric bicycle's automatic locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204871308U
CN204871308U CN201520506564.2U CN201520506564U CN204871308U CN 204871308 U CN204871308 U CN 204871308U CN 201520506564 U CN201520506564 U CN 201520506564U CN 204871308 U CN204871308 U CN 204871308U
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
electrical bicycle
bearing pin
mechanical lock
bluetooth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520506564.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于洪涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric bicycle's automatic locking device, include: the mechanical lock, the mechanical lock set up in the center pin of electric bicycle handlebar outside and between the axle, the mechanical lock is electrically connected to microprocessor, microprocessor is connected with bluetooth perceiving module, bluetooth perceiving module cooperation have the bluetooth signal transmission module that the user hand -carried, microprocessor still be connected with electrical source controller. When user and electric bicycle's distance surpassed the preset range, bluetooth perceiving module sent a signal to microprocessor, and microprocessor control gear lock is died to through sending a signal to electrical source controller, in order to cut off the power supply of the vehicle mounted power to electric bicycle, the distance that detects user and electric bicycle as bluetooth perceiving module is within the preset range, and bluetooth perceiving module sends a signal to microprocessor, the unblock of microprocessor control gear lock to through sending a signal to electrical source controller, in order to resume the power supply of the vehicle mounted power to electric bicycle.

Description

A kind of automatic lock of Electrical Bicycle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle technology field, relates to a kind of self-locking device, especially a kind of automatic lock of Electrical Bicycle; This self-locking device can realize the automatic locking function to Electrical Bicycle, effectively improves the safety control to Electrical Bicycle.
Background technology
Electrical Bicycle, as a kind of vehicle using green clean energy resource to drive, enjoys the favor of consumers in general; And Electrical Bicycle is owing to adopting clean energy resource, meets the Green Travel theory that country advocates, effectively reducing the contamination level to environment, is very favorable to environmental protection.
But in prior art, the trouble of locking very of Electrical Bicycle, usual needs are locked by special lockset, or locked by the trailing wheel of vehicle-mounted lockset to Electrical Bicycle, this form is adopted not only to cause the process of locking very loaded down with trivial details, and user is when worried, easily forgets and Electrical Bicycle is locked, cause the loss of economic asset.This is the deficiencies in the prior art part.
Therefore, the automatic lock designing a kind of Electrical Bicycle is provided, to solve the problems of the technologies described above, is necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, provides the automatic lock designing a kind of Electrical Bicycle, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
An automatic lock for Electrical Bicycle, comprising: mechanical lock; It is characterized in that: between the center shaft that described mechanical lock is arranged at Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft, described mechanical lock is electrically connected to microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with bluetooth sensing module, described bluetooth sensing module is combined with the Bluetooth signal sending module that user carries with, and described microprocessor is also connected with power-supply controller of electric.
Preferably, described mechanical lock comprises magnet coil, described magnet coil is directly connected to vehicle power by relay, described relay is connected to microprocessor, described magnet coil side is provided with magnet bearing pin, described magnet bearing pin is connected to the inner side of described outer shaft by spring, described magnet bearing pin, under the effect of magnet coil, can insert in the blind hole that is arranged on center shaft; Realize the locking to center shaft, thus locked handlebar.
Preferably, iron core is provided with in described magnet coil; The suction to magnet bearing pin can be strengthened by iron core.
Preferably, described microprocessor is processor of single chip computer; Adopt processor of single chip computer can not only meet the requirement of processing speed, and develop easy, cost is low.
Preferably, described magnet bearing pin is cylinder-shaped magnet bearing pin.
An automatic lock for Electrical Bicycle, comprising: mechanical lock; It is characterized in that: between the center shaft that described mechanical lock is arranged at Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft, described mechanical lock is electrically connected to microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with RFID card reader, described RFID card reader is combined with the rfid card that user carries with, and described microprocessor is also connected with power-supply controller of electric.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, by Bluetooth signal sending module and bluetooth sensing module, the distance of user from Electrical Bicycle can be determined, when the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle exceeds preset range, bluetooth sensing module sends signal to microprocessor, Microprocessor S3C44B0X mechanical lock is locked, and by sending signal, to cut off the power supply of vehicle power to Electrical Bicycle to power-supply controller of electric;
When bluetooth sensing module detects that the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle is within preset range, bluetooth sensing module sends signal to microprocessor, Microprocessor S3C44B0X mechanical lock unlocks, and by sending signal, to recover the power supply of vehicle power to Electrical Bicycle to power-supply controller of electric; In addition, the utility model principle of design is reliable, and structure is simple, has application prospect widely.
As can be seen here, the utility model compared with prior art, has substantive distinguishing features and progress, and its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the control principle drawing of the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle in embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle in embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mechanical lock of the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle that the utility model provides.
Wherein, 1-mechanical lock, 2-center shaft, 3-outer shaft, 4-microprocessor, 5-bluetooth sensing module, 6-Bluetooth signal sending module, 7-power-supply controller of electric, 1.1-magnet coil, 1.2-relay, 1.3-vehicle power, 1.4-magnet bearing pin, 1.5-spring, 1.6-blind hole, 1.7-iron core, 50-RFID card reader, 60-RFID card.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated, and following examples are to explanation of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle that the utility model provides, comprise: mechanical lock 1, described mechanical lock 1 is arranged between the center shaft 2 of Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft 3, described mechanical lock 1 is electrically connected to microprocessor 4, described microprocessor 4 is connected with bluetooth sensing module 5, and described bluetooth sensing module 5 is combined with the Bluetooth signal sending module 6 that user carries with, and described microprocessor 4 is also connected with power-supply controller of electric 7.
By Bluetooth signal sending module 6 and bluetooth sensing module 5, the distance of user from Electrical Bicycle can be determined, when the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle exceeds preset range, bluetooth sensing module 5 sends signal to microprocessor 4, it is locked that microprocessor 4 controls mechanical lock 1, and by sending signal to power-supply controller of electric 7, to cut off the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles;
When bluetooth sensing module 5 detects that the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle is within preset range, bluetooth sensing module 5 sends signal to microprocessor 4, microprocessor 4 controls mechanical lock 1 and unlocks, and by sending out the No. of delivering letters 7 to power-supply controller of electric, to recover the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles.
In the present embodiment, described mechanical lock 1 comprises magnet coil 1.1, described magnet coil 1.1 is directly connected to vehicle power 1.3 by relay 1.2, described relay 1.2 is connected to microprocessor 4, described magnet coil 1.1 side is provided with magnet bearing pin 1.4, described magnet bearing pin 1.4 is connected to the inner side of described outer shaft 3 by spring 1.5, and described magnet bearing pin 1.4, under the effect of magnet coil 1.1, can insert in the blind hole 1.6 that is arranged on center shaft 2; Realize the locking to center shaft 2, thus locked handlebar.
In the present embodiment, in described magnet coil 1.1, be provided with iron core 1.7; The suction to magnet bearing pin 1.4 can be strengthened by iron core 1.7.
In the present embodiment, described microprocessor 4 is processor of single chip computer; Adopt processor of single chip computer can not only meet the requirement of processing speed, and develop easy, cost is low.
In the present embodiment, described magnet bearing pin 1.4 is cylinder-shaped magnet bearing pin.
In the present embodiment, described magnet coil 1.1, by being directly connected to vehicle power 1.3 after relay 1.2, is not subject to the control of power-supply controller of electric 7, therefore, when power-supply controller of electric 7 cuts off the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles, magnet coil 1.1 is unaffected, still can normally work.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle that the utility model provides, comprise: mechanical lock 1, described mechanical lock 1 is arranged between the center shaft 2 of Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft 3, described mechanical lock 1 is electrically connected to microprocessor 4, described microprocessor 4 is connected with RFID card reader 50, and described RFID card reader 50 is combined with the rfid card 60 that user carries with, and described microprocessor 4 is also connected with power-supply controller of electric 7.
By RFID card reader 50 and rfid card 60, the distance of user from Electrical Bicycle can be determined, when the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle exceeds preset range, it is locked that microprocessor 4 controls mechanical lock 1, and by sending signal to power-supply controller of electric 7, to cut off the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles;
When the distance of user and Electrical Bicycle is within preset range, microprocessor 4 controls mechanical lock 1 and unlocks, and by sending out the No. of delivering letters 7 to power-supply controller of electric, to recover the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles.
In the present embodiment, described mechanical lock 1 comprises magnet coil 1.1, described magnet coil 1.1 is directly connected to vehicle power 1.3 by relay 1.2, described relay 1.2 is connected to microprocessor 4, described magnet coil 1.1 side is provided with magnet bearing pin 1.4, described magnet bearing pin 1.4 is connected to the inner side of described outer shaft 3 by spring 1.5, and described magnet bearing pin 1.4, under the effect of magnet coil 1.1, can insert in the blind hole 1.6 that is arranged on center shaft 2; Realize the locking to center shaft 2, thus locked handlebar.
In the present embodiment, in described magnet coil 1.1, be provided with iron core 1.7; The suction to magnet bearing pin 1.4 can be strengthened by iron core 1.7.
In the present embodiment, described microprocessor 4 is processor of single chip computer; Adopt processor of single chip computer can not only meet the requirement of processing speed, and develop easy, cost is low.
In the present embodiment, described magnet bearing pin 1.4 is cylinder-shaped magnet bearing pin.
In the present embodiment, described magnet coil 1.1, by being directly connected to vehicle power 1.3 after relay 1.2, is not subject to the control of power-supply controller of electric 7, therefore, when power-supply controller of electric 7 cuts off the power supply of vehicle power 1.3 pairs of Electrical Bicycles, magnet coil 1.1 is unaffected, still can normally work.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is only above; but the utility model is not limited thereto; any those skilled in the art can think there is no creationary change; and do not departing from the some improvements and modifications done under the utility model principle prerequisite, all should drop in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an automatic lock for Electrical Bicycle, comprising: mechanical lock; It is characterized in that: between the center shaft that described mechanical lock is arranged at Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft, described mechanical lock is electrically connected to microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with bluetooth sensing module, described bluetooth sensing module is combined with the Bluetooth signal sending module that user carries with, and described microprocessor is also connected with power-supply controller of electric.
2. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mechanical lock comprises magnet coil, described magnet coil is directly connected to vehicle power by relay, described relay is connected to microprocessor, described magnet coil side is provided with magnet bearing pin, described magnet bearing pin is connected to the inner side of described outer shaft by spring, described magnet bearing pin, under the effect of magnet coil, can insert in the blind hole that is arranged on center shaft.
3. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with iron core in described magnet coil.
4. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described magnet bearing pin is cylinder-shaped magnet bearing pin.
5. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim arbitrary in Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: described microprocessor is processor of single chip computer.
6. an automatic lock for Electrical Bicycle, comprising: mechanical lock; It is characterized in that: between the center shaft that described mechanical lock is arranged at Electrical Bicycle handlebar and outer shaft, described mechanical lock is electrically connected to microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with RFID card reader, described RFID card reader is combined with the rfid card that user carries with, and described microprocessor is also connected with power-supply controller of electric.
7. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described mechanical lock comprises magnet coil, described magnet coil is directly connected to vehicle power by relay, described relay is connected to microprocessor, described magnet coil side is provided with magnet bearing pin, described magnet bearing pin is connected to the inner side of described outer shaft by spring, described magnet bearing pin, under the effect of magnet coil, can insert in the blind hole that is arranged on center shaft.
8. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be provided with iron core in described magnet coil.
9. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described magnet bearing pin is cylinder-shaped magnet bearing pin.
10. the automatic lock of a kind of Electrical Bicycle according to claim arbitrary in claim 6 to 9, is characterized in that: described microprocessor is processor of single chip computer.
CN201520506564.2U 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Electric bicycle's automatic locking device Expired - Fee Related CN204871308U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520506564.2U CN204871308U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Electric bicycle's automatic locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520506564.2U CN204871308U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Electric bicycle's automatic locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204871308U true CN204871308U (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105947030A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Bluetooth-based locking and unlocking system and method for automatic bicycle
CN106504431A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-15 刘文尧 A kind of movable object management system
CN107284559A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 罗伯特·博世工程和商业方案私人有限公司 Locking device for cart
CN110182281A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-30 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of control method for vehicle and system
CN110491011A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-11-22 彭国智 The precisely control of bluetooth access system of safety

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284559A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 罗伯特·博世工程和商业方案私人有限公司 Locking device for cart
CN105947030A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Bluetooth-based locking and unlocking system and method for automatic bicycle
CN106504431A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-15 刘文尧 A kind of movable object management system
CN110182281A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-30 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of control method for vehicle and system
CN110182281B (en) * 2019-05-21 2021-02-02 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Vehicle control method and system
CN110491011A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-11-22 彭国智 The precisely control of bluetooth access system of safety

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20180714

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee