CN204848683U - A fermentation section of thick bamboo - Google Patents

A fermentation section of thick bamboo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204848683U
CN204848683U CN201520493940.9U CN201520493940U CN204848683U CN 204848683 U CN204848683 U CN 204848683U CN 201520493940 U CN201520493940 U CN 201520493940U CN 204848683 U CN204848683 U CN 204848683U
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China
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cylindrical shell
plate
behaviour
described cylindrical
fermentation
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CN201520493940.9U
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Inventor
黄宗彩
张太平
扈华庚
朱能武
靳兴鸿
王健
杨婷婷
刘毅
陈满英
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GUANGDONG XIFU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Guangdong Xifu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520493940.9U priority Critical patent/CN204848683U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model provides a fermentation section of thick bamboo belongs to the fermentation equipment field, the novel nipple rectifier comprises a cylindrical shel, the barrel includes feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet and the discharge gate is located respectively the both ends of barrel, the inner wall of barrel is provided with a plurality of push pedals, a plurality of push pedals with barrel fixed connection, the face of push pedal with the contained angle has between the axis of barrel, the contained angle is acute angle or obtuse angle. This a fermentation section of thick bamboo's simple structure, the rotation through barrel self can realize turning over of material and pile and the propelling movement that fermentation process is steady reliable, has saved the energy.

Description

Fermentation cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of fermentation equipment, in particular to one fermentation cylinder.
Background technology
In people's daily life, restaurant all can manufacture a large amount of domestic refuses every day, and wherein topmost rubbish comprises remaining food, and these foods are rich in organism, deals with improperly and easily rots in atmosphere, give off an unpleasant smell, polluted air and environment.Therefore, carry out process to remaining food and other domestic refuses to be very important, prior art mainly adopts fermentative processing to changing food waste, namely, existing restaurant rubbish, after the pre-treatment such as draining, pulverizing and dehydration, is poured in a bucket that electricity heating and agitator arm are housed, is then carried out heating, stirs, drying and processing, and take out place for some time in Heating tube after, carry out fermentation of becoming thoroughly decomposed after adopting packing bag encapsulation.The fermentation cylinder of prior art needs to arrange whipping appts in cylindrical shell, material is stirred to the object reaching material fermentation.
Contriver finds under study for action, and fermentation cylinder of the prior art at least exists following shortcoming:
Be provided with electro-heat equipment in one, existing fermentation cylinder, its fermenting process mainly adopts electro-heat equipment to toast changing food waste, and energy consumption is high, about consumes 600 degree of electricity/tons;
Two, prior art does not have complete composting process, dries by heat, and part changing food waste carbonizes, and organic fertile content is very low, and fertilizer efficiency is low, has side effect to plant-growth, is not easy to promote the use of;
Three, the fermentation barrel structure of prior art is complicated, and tooling cost is high, and whipping appts is positioned at fermentation cylinder, and be corrosive in material stronger material, causes the work-ing life of whipping appts short, and is not easy to maintenance and changes;
While four, whipping appts stirs material, produce between the agitating vane of whipping appts and the inwall of fermentation cylinder and rub, easily cause the inner wall abrasion of fermentation cylinder, and the wearing and tearing of agitating vane, reduce the work-ing life of fermentation cylinder and whipping appts
Five, arrange whipping appts, further increase energy consumption, cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fermentation cylinder, complicated with the fermentation barrel structure improving prior art, manufacturing cost is high and the problem of the I&M inconvenience of whipping appts in fermentation cylinder.
The utility model is achieved in that
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of fermentation cylinder, comprise cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprises opening for feed and discharge port, described opening for feed and described discharge port lay respectively at the two ends of described cylindrical shell, the inwall of described cylindrical shell is provided with multiple push pedal, and described multiple push pedal is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell; Have angle between the plate face of described push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell, described angle is acute angle or obtuse angle.
Preferably, described cylindrical shell comprises inoculation heating zone that the direction along described opening for feed towards described discharge port sets gradually, Primary Fermentation district and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Described push pedal comprises multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate, multiple stirring behaviour's plate and multiple turning behaviour plate, wherein:
Described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate is positioned at one end of the opening for feed of described cylindrical shell, for material is pushed to inoculation heating zone;
Described multiple stirring behaviour plate is positioned at described inoculation heating zone, for stirring material and material being pushed to district of becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Described multiple turning behaviour plate is positioned at described Primary Fermentation district, for turning material and by mass transport to described in become thoroughly decomposed district.
Preferably, described push pedal also comprises multiple charging guide plate, and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed described in described multiple charging guide plate is positioned at, for pushing to discharge outlet by material.
Preferably, the angle of the axis of described screw propulsion behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 30 °-45 °, and described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the described angle stirring the axis of behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 15 °-20 °, and described multiple stirring behaviour plate is set to two groups along the centerline direction of described cylindrical shell, and the vergence direction stirring behaviour's plate described in two groups is contrary; Described in two groups, screw propulsion behaviour plate is all evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the angle of the axis of described turning behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 5 °-10 °, and described multiple turning behaviour plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, the angle of the axis of described charging guide plate and described cylindrical shell is 60 °-80 °, and described multiple charging guide plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, described fermentation cylinder also comprises inlet mouth and venting port, and described inlet mouth and described discharge port are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell, and described venting port and described opening for feed are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell.
Preferably, described fermentation cylinder also comprises gas blower, and the output terminal of described gas blower is communicated with described inlet mouth.
Preferably, described cylindrical shell is also provided with thief hole, and described thief hole runs through described cylindrical shell along the radial direction of described cylindrical shell, and described thief hole is provided with port lid, and described port lid and described cylindrical shell removably connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of fermentation cylinder, and the structure of this fermentation cylinder is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, does not need to arrange independent whipping appts, reduce manufacturing cost, decrease the expense of maintenance simultaneously, use convenient in the cylindrical shell of fermentation cylinder.Specifically, described fermentation cylinder comprises cylindrical shell, and the inwall of described cylindrical shell is provided with multiple push pedal, and the structure of push pedal is simple, is processed into conveniently, multiple push pedal is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell, easy for installation; Meanwhile, have angle between the plate face of described push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell when rotated, push pedal rotates together along with cylindrical shell, realize the function that the material in cylindrical shell pushes along the axial direction due of cylindrical shell by push pedal, whole working process is simple, and steadily reliable during work.Material enters from the opening for feed of cylindrical shell, and in self rotary course of cylindrical shell, material, under the effect of push pedal, can be discharged from the discharge port of cylindrical shell after having fermented smoothly, and the fermentation of material is convenient with collection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structure iron of the fermentation cylinder that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Reference numeral gathers:
Cylindrical shell 101, opening for feed 102, discharge port 103, screw propulsion behaviour plate 104, stirs behaviour's plate 105, turning behaviour plate 106, charging guide plate 107, inlet mouth 108, venting port 109, gas blower 110, thief hole 111, the first end cap 112, second end cap 113.
Embodiment
In people's daily life, restaurant all can manufacture a large amount of domestic refuses every day, and wherein topmost rubbish comprises remaining food, and these foods are rich in organism, deals with improperly and easily rots in atmosphere, give off an unpleasant smell, polluted air and environment.Therefore, carry out process to remaining food and other domestic refuses to be very important, prior art mainly adopts fermentative processing to changing food waste, namely, existing restaurant rubbish, after the pre-treatment such as draining, pulverizing and dehydration, is poured in a bucket that electricity heating and agitator arm are housed, is then carried out heating, stirs, drying and processing, and take out place for some time in Heating tube after, carry out fermentation of becoming thoroughly decomposed after adopting packing bag encapsulation.The fermentation cylinder of prior art needs in cylindrical shell, to arrange whipping appts, the complex structure of whipping appts, causes the complex structure of fermentation cylinder, processing inconvenience, and meanwhile, whipping appts is positioned at cylindrical shell, and be not easy to maintenance and replacing, use cost is high.
Given this, planner of the present utility model devises a kind of fermentation cylinder with push pedal, comprise cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell internal fixtion is provided with multiple push pedal, between the plate face of described multiple push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell, there is angle, rotated by the push pedal that rotarily drives of cylindrical shell self, in push pedal rotary course, realize the propelling movement process of material.In fermenting process, do not need to arrange independent whipping appts, the fermentation of material can be carried out smoothly, and, be convenient to after material fermentation take out from fermentation cylinder.
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.The assembly of the utility model embodiment describing and illustrate in usual accompanying drawing herein can be arranged with various different configuration and design.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present utility model of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present utility model is only represented.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that: represent similar terms in similar label and letter accompanying drawing below, therefore, once be defined in an a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then do not need to define further it and explain in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the equipment of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Refer to Fig. 1, this embodiment offers a kind of fermentation cylinder, comprise cylindrical shell 101, described cylindrical shell 101 comprises opening for feed 102 and discharge port 103, described opening for feed 102 and described discharge port 103 lay respectively at the two ends of described cylindrical shell 101, the inwall of described cylindrical shell 101 is provided with multiple push pedal, and described multiple push pedal is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell 101; Have angle between the plate face of described push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, described angle is acute angle or obtuse angle.
This embodiment offers a kind of fermentation cylinder, the structure of this fermentation cylinder is simple, convenient processing and manufacture, does not need to arrange independent whipping appts, reduce manufacturing cost, decrease the expense of maintenance simultaneously in the cylindrical shell 101 of fermentation cylinder.After being adopted by cylindrical shell 101 rotating machinery to connect, cylindrical shell 101 is made to realize the function of rotating around the axis of himself, when cylindrical shell 101 rotates, the push pedal arranged in cylindrical shell 101 is rotated together, the agitating function to material in fermenting process can be realized, meanwhile, material can also push along the axis direction of cylindrical shell 101 in cylindrical shell 101 under push pedal effect, uses convenient.
Specifically, described fermentation cylinder comprises cylindrical shell 101, and the inwall of described cylindrical shell 101 is provided with multiple push pedal, and the structure of push pedal is simple, is processed into conveniently, multiple push pedal is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell 101, easy for installation; Simultaneously, between the plate face of described push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, there is angle, cylindrical shell 101 when rotated, push pedal rotates together along with cylindrical shell 101, realize the function that the material in cylindrical shell 101 pushes along the axial direction due of cylindrical shell 101 by push pedal, whole working process is simple, and steadily reliable during work.Material enters from the opening for feed 102 of cylindrical shell 101, and in self rotary course of cylindrical shell 101, material, under the effect of push pedal, can be discharged from the discharge port 103 of cylindrical shell 101 after having fermented smoothly, and the fermentation of material is convenient with collection.
Actually add man-hour, cylindrical shell 101 is processed as circular cylinder, and the structure of circular cylinder is simple, easy to process, and further, when cylindrical shell 101 works, need to rotate, the structural symmetry of circular cylinder is good, and its rotation is its medullary ray, when installing wheelwork, convenient.This fermentation cylinder easy to use, be arranged on and the cylindrical shell 101 of fermentation cylinder can be driven to be rotated about axis, fermenting process is stablized, and is convenient to control.
The device that can realize cylindrical shell 101 rotation is a lot, is not further described at this.
Baffle plate adopts Rectangular Plate Structure, Rectangular Plate Structure is convenient to processing, baffle plate is welded on the inwall of cylindrical shell 101, welding process is simple and reliable, after welding, baffle plate and cylindrical shell 101 in conjunction with solid and reliable, long service life, in order to increase the work-ing life of baffle plate further, one deck corrosion-resistant coating can be smeared in commissure.Meanwhile, adopt the mode of welding, good airproof performance between baffle plate and cylindrical shell 101, material can not be deposited in the link position of baffle plate and cylindrical shell 101, is convenient to material and ferments, and is also convenient to clean cylindrical shell 101.Rectangular plate has width side and length side, in order to the efficiency of the efficiency and propelling movement that improve stirring, the length side side weld of described rectangular plate is connected on the inwall of cylindrical shell 101.Man-hour is added actual, the position that baffle plate is set is needed to mark at the inwall of cylindrical shell 101, meanwhile, in mark position, installation portion is set, because the side of rectangular plate is plane, the inwall of circular cylinder is cambered surface, so, the setting of installation portion, the structural integrity of further guarantee baffle plate and cylindrical shell 101, increases the work-ing life of baffle plate.Installation portion is preferably processed as rectangular recess, the side-fit of this rectangular recess and rectangular plate, is convenient to baffle plate and is welded on cylindrical shell 101.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described cylindrical shell 101 comprises inoculation heating zone that the direction along described opening for feed 102 towards described discharge port 103 sets gradually, Primary Fermentation district and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Described push pedal comprises multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate 104, multiple stirring behaviour's plate 105 and multiple turning behaviour plate 106, wherein:
Described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate 104 is positioned at one end of the opening for feed 102 of described cylindrical shell 101, for material being pushed to inoculation intensification section; Changing food waste is entered after in cylindrical shell 101 by the opening for feed 102 of cylindrical shell 101, under the effect of screw propulsion behaviour plate 104, material pushes to inoculation heating zone, this district is the breeding site of bacterial classification, stir by stirring behaviour's plate 105 in the inoculation temperature rise period, make the distribution of biological bacteria in material more even, accelerate the breeding of biological bacteria, for subsequent fermentations provides good condition.
Described multiple stirring behaviour plate 105 is positioned at described inoculation heating zone, for stirring material and material being pushed to Primary Fermentation district; During fermentation, the material being positioned at Primary Fermentation district contacts with biological bacteria, meanwhile, a large amount of oxygen is passed into Primary Fermentation district, makes biological bacteria be explosive type amount reproduction, garbage decomposition is become various organic components rapidly by a large amount of biological bacteria, and produce heat, moisture, the partial heat of generation for heating up further, remaining heat in an organized way heat trnasfer to being positioned at inoculation heating zone, for the virgin material inoculating heating zone heats up, be conducive to the breeding of bacterial classification.
Described multiple turning behaviour plate 106 is positioned at described Primary Fermentation district, for turning material and by mass transport to described in the section of becoming thoroughly decomposed; The material in Primary Fermentation district is carried out turning process by turning behaviour plate 106, accelerates degradation process, and makes the degraded of material more thorough; Meanwhile, the material after the fermentation of Primary Fermentation section, push to by the effect of turning behaviour plate 106 section of becoming thoroughly decomposed, the organism in material is degraded substantially, and biological bacteria is not owing to having nutrient and mortality, cooling.
The utility model fermentation cylinder Appropriate application heat during the fermentation, does not need to arrange heating unit, reduces energy consumption, save resource; Main fermentation stage is compared to existing technology mainly by ceaselessly heating, stirring, dry and part charing, and the utilization ratio of the energy is high, and the distribution of the energy is more reasonable, does not need to consume a large amount of electric power.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described push pedal also comprises multiple charging guide plate 107, and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed described in described multiple charging guide plate 107 is positioned at, for pushing to discharge port 103 place by material.When material pushes to discharge port 103 place, be convenient to take out material, collect, subsequent disposal is convenient.
Different fermentation stages, turning or the pushing speed of material are different, and therefore, in conjunction with the ferment effect that actual needs reach, the push pedal of each fermentation stage arranges as follows:
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described screw propulsion behaviour plate 104 is 30 °-45 ° with the angle of the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, and described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate 104 is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell 101.After material enters cylindrical shell 101, need the inoculation heating zone being delivered to cylindrical shell 101 fast to carry out biological bacteria inoculation, therefore, the angle of this screw propulsion behaviour plate 104 is large, and transfer rate is fast.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, the described behaviour's plate 105 that stirs is 15 °-20 ° with the angle of the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, described multiple stirring behaviour plate 105 is set to two groups along the centerline direction of described cylindrical shell 101, and the vergence direction stirring behaviour's plate 105 described in two groups is contrary; Described in two groups, screw propulsion behaviour plate 104 is all evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell 101.At inoculation heating zone, it is the initial period in material fermentation process, this district's biological bacteria is inoculated, biological bacteria needs to be evenly distributed in material and gathers, therefore, need pushing speed material being carried out to stirring at a slow speed and material not need too fast, the angle of inclination of the stirring behaviour plate 105 in this district is relatively little.Further, during the fermentation of this inoculation heating zone, heat is produced, heat makes temperature of charge raise, the stirring behaviour plate 105 that one group of vergence direction is contrary is set, when cylindrical shell 101 rotates, partial material can be pushed go back to opening for feed 102 place of material, mix with the material newly entered, improve the temperature of material, after the temperature rising of material, when entering inoculation heating zone, the success ratio of inoculation of biological bacteria can be promoted, accelerate the breeding of biological bacteria.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described turning behaviour plate 106 is 5 °-10 ° with the angle of the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, and described multiple turning behaviour plate 106 is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell 101.This Primary Fermentation district is the main reaction region of the fermentation of material, and the turning of material needs more frequent, and pushing speed is more slow simultaneously, and therefore turning behaviour plate 106 quantity of this district setting is more, and the angle of inclination of turning behaviour plate 106 is less.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described charging guide plate 107 is 60 °-80 ° with the angle of the axis of described cylindrical shell 101, and described multiple charging guide plate 107 is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell 101.After material fermentation completes, push to by turning behaviour plate 106 district of becoming thoroughly decomposed, then, the material in this district is pushed to discharge port 103 place by charging guide plate 107, is convenient to material collection to carry out subsequent disposal.Therefore, the angle of inclination of batch turning plate is comparatively large, and pushing speed is fast.
The quantity of push pedal is selected according to different situations, and when the quantity of push pedal is more, the turning of material is more even, certainly, can not be too much, after quantity is too much, material is easily deposited in the space between push pedal, with push pedal campaign, is not easy to the fermentation of material.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described fermentation cylinder also comprises inlet mouth 108 and venting port 109, described inlet mouth 108 and described discharge port 103 are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell 101, and described venting port 109 and described opening for feed 102 are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell 101.In fermenting process, need to pass into a large amount of oxygen, the oxygen entered in a large number enters from inlet mouth 108, is introduced into Primary Fermentation district, and the biological bacteria in Primary Fermentation district is explosive growth, ferment effect is good, and producing a large amount of heats, heat, heats to inoculation heating zone and opening for feed 102 place material with gas flow, be beneficial to the inoculation of biological bacteria in early stage, utilize the carrying out of fermenting process.For the ease of installing, the two ends of described cylindrical shell 101 are covered with the first end cap 112 and the second end cap 113 respectively, and inlet mouth 108 and venting port 109 are separately positioned on the first end cap 112 and the second end cap 113.
In the preferred version of above-mentioned embodiment, described fermentation cylinder also comprises gas blower 110, the output terminal of described gas blower 110 is communicated with described inlet mouth 108, by the inlet controlling the output power gas of gas blower 110 and the speed entered, is convenient to control fermenting process.
In the preferred version of this embodiment, described cylindrical shell 101 is also provided with thief hole 111, and described thief hole 111 runs through described cylindrical shell 101 along the radial direction of described cylindrical shell 101, and described thief hole 111 is provided with port lid, and described port lid and described cylindrical shell 101 removably connect.In fermenting process, can detect the composition of material, control the condition that fermenting process needs in real time, be beneficial to the fermentation of material.
The utility model fermentation cylinder, realized the stirring of material by the rotation of cylindrical shell, the amount of heat produced in Appropriate application material fermentation process, reduces energy consumption, saves resource; Meanwhile, perfection achieves material composting process, by the organic fertilizers changing into high-quality a large amount of for changing food waste, significantly can improve fertilizer efficiency; Further, there is the system of perfect collection waste gas, avoid waste gas and arbitrarily discharge the life affecting people, be suitable for promoting the use of on a large scale.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. ferment a cylinder, it is characterized in that, comprise cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprises opening for feed and discharge port, described opening for feed and described discharge port lay respectively at the two ends of described cylindrical shell, and the inwall of described cylindrical shell is provided with multiple push pedal, and described multiple push pedal is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell; Have angle between the plate face of described push pedal and the axis of described cylindrical shell, described angle is acute angle or obtuse angle.
2. fermentation cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell comprises inoculation heating zone that the direction along described opening for feed towards described discharge port sets gradually, Primary Fermentation district and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed;
Described push pedal comprises multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate, multiple stirring behaviour's plate and multiple turning behaviour plate, wherein:
Described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate is positioned at one end of the opening for feed of described cylindrical shell, for material is pushed to inoculation heating zone;
Described multiple stirring behaviour plate is positioned at described inoculation heating zone, for stirring material and material being pushed to Primary Fermentation district;
Described multiple turning behaviour plate is positioned at described Primary Fermentation district, for turning material and by mass transport to described in become thoroughly decomposed district.
3. fermentation cylinder according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described push pedal also comprises multiple charging guide plate, and district of becoming thoroughly decomposed described in described multiple charging guide plate is positioned at, for pushing to discharge outlet by material.
4. fermentation cylinder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of the axis of described screw propulsion behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 30 °-45 °, and described multiple screw propulsion behaviour plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
5. fermentation cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described angle stirring the axis of behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 15 °-20 °, and described multiple stirring behaviour plate is set to two groups along the centerline direction of described cylindrical shell, and the vergence direction stirring behaviour's plate described in two groups is contrary; Described in two groups, screw propulsion behaviour plate is all evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
6. fermentation cylinder according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the angle of the axis of described turning behaviour's plate and described cylindrical shell is 5 °-10 °, and described multiple turning behaviour plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
7. fermentation cylinder according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the angle of the axis of described charging guide plate and described cylindrical shell is 60 °-80 °, and described multiple charging guide plate is evenly arranged along the circumference of described cylindrical shell.
8. the fermentation cylinder according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described fermentation cylinder also comprises inlet mouth and venting port, and described inlet mouth and described discharge port are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell, and described venting port and described opening for feed are positioned at same one end of described cylindrical shell.
9. fermentation cylinder according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described fermentation cylinder also comprises gas blower, and the output terminal of described gas blower is communicated with described inlet mouth.
10. fermentation cylinder according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell is also provided with thief hole, and described thief hole runs through described cylindrical shell along the radial direction of described cylindrical shell, and described thief hole is provided with port lid, and described port lid and described cylindrical shell removably connect.
CN201520493940.9U 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 A fermentation section of thick bamboo Active CN204848683U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948834A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 广东惜福环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste composting primary fermentation equipment filtrate autocycle reinjection system
CN107087809A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-08-25 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco drum, damping machine and tobacco machining production line
CN112266282A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-26 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Two segmentation fermentation storehouses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948834A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 广东惜福环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste composting primary fermentation equipment filtrate autocycle reinjection system
CN107087809A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-08-25 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco drum, damping machine and tobacco machining production line
CN112266282A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-26 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Two segmentation fermentation storehouses

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