CN204810936U - Tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one - Google Patents
Tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one Download PDFInfo
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- CN204810936U CN204810936U CN201520459969.5U CN201520459969U CN204810936U CN 204810936 U CN204810936 U CN 204810936U CN 201520459969 U CN201520459969 U CN 201520459969U CN 204810936 U CN204810936 U CN 204810936U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one, this tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one include the rack section, set up fertilization part on the rack section, set up on the rack section and fertilize the part and provide the power drive part of power in the transplantation part in the place ahead of part of fertilizeing and for transplanting the subtotal, and the rack section includes the frame of extending along vertical direction of tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one and sets up the walking wheel in the both sides of frame. Transplant the part including rack -mounted seedling tray with set up the tobacco seedling plant feed unit in seedling tray's below, the tobacco seedling plant feed unit sets up transplantation arm in the frame with including relative motion, sets up the tobacco seedling who accepts a section of thick bamboo and set up in a below of accepting tin that being used for on the tip of transplanting the arm received the tobacco seedling that the comes from seedling tray part of planting regularly on the tip of transplanting the arm. According to the utility model discloses a tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one greatly reduced intensity of labour, improved the operating efficiency that tobacco seedling planted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, relates more specifically to a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine that can carry out applying fertilizer while transplanting cigarette seedling.
Background technology
Below background of related of the present utility model is described, but these explanations might not form prior art of the present utility model.
After tobacco seedling completes, need by cigarette transplantation of seedlings in vega, while transplanting, the work of basal dressing must be completed, to guarantee the smooth growth of cigarette seedling.In order to ensure the stability of tobacco leaf Group Consistency and total quality in same region, fertilising and transplanting work must coordinate in reasonable time, particularly Hills kind cigarette regional landforms is broken, plant cigarette plot scattered, mostly be narrow and small mountain region, mechanized farming receives larger restriction, solution cigarette transplantation of seedlings and base manure apply fertilizer and entirely complete by hand, in the prior art, general is all first play nest basal dressing, then in cigarette nest, transplant seedling, cigarette transplantation of seedlings and fertilising become a comparatively numerous and diverse process, and Gong Xu Duo ﹑ technical requirement Gao ﹑ labour intensity is large.
Therefore, need in prior art a kind ofly can solve cigarette seedling of the prior art and transplant and can not realize the tobacco seeds transplanter of do mechanization operation problem, this tobacco seeds transplanter can also realize the fertilising operation of cigarette seedling while realizing cigarette transplantation of seedlings, greatly improves the operating efficiency of cigarette transplantation of seedlings and fertilising thus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to propose a kind of can realize cigarette transplantation of seedlings while cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine that transplanted cigarette seedling is applied fertilizer.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine, this cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine comprises rack section, the fertilising part be arranged on rack section, be arranged on rack section the front of fertilising part transplanting part and for transplanting part and fertilising part provide the motivation transfer motion part of power, rack section to comprise frame that the longitudinal direction along cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine extends and the road wheel of both sides being arranged on frame.Comprise rack-mounted seedling dish according to the transplanting part of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model and be arranged on the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of below of seedling dish, cigarette seedling plant feed unit arrange with comprising relative motion transplanting arm in frame, be regularly arranged on transplant arm end on to plant parts from the undertaking cylinder of the cigarette seedling of seedling dish and the cigarette seedling that is arranged on the below of accepting cylinder on the end of transplanting arm for receiving.
By being transplanted in vega by a ground by cigarette seedling according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, the cigarette seedling simultaneously can transplanted each carries out fertilising operation, very accurately can realize transplanting and the fertilising of cigarette seedling thus.The labour intensity of transplanting of the prior art and fertilising is greatly reduced according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, and by once realizing transplanting and fertilising, clearly improve operating efficiency, being achieved in prior art by single operation is needed twice or cigarette seed that repeatedly operation could realize plants step.
According to the preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, transplanting arm is slidably arranged on vertical chute by the first slide and/or the first slide plate, vertical chute is arranged in frame relatively regularly, transplants arm and the first slide and/or the first slide plate and is pivotally connected to.
According in another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, be pivotally connected to transplanting arm for driving the trace of transplanting arm by rotating shaft.
According to another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, rotating shaft is provided with cam regularly, cigarette seedling plant parts the first half portion on be provided with pivotally for drive first half portion rotate control arm, cam engages with the end of control arm with driving.
According in an also preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, fertilising part comprises the fertilizer can be arranged on regularly in frame, be arranged on the fertilizer apparatus of the below of fertilizer can and for providing the fertilising drive unit of power for fertilizer apparatus.
According to another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilising groove be arranged on regularly in frame, is arranged in fertilising groove and the fertilising pipe that can move in fertilising groove and the fertilizer guiding tube be incorporated into by the fertilizer in fertilizer can in fertilising groove and fertilising pipe.
According in another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, fertilising pipe is provided with the first tooth bar and baffle plate regularly, the mouth of pipe and baffle plate import and export are provided with in the upper end of fertilising groove, first tooth bar is arranged in the longitudinal slit on fertilising groove, baffle plate is imported and exported from baffle plate and is stretched out, fertilizer guiding tube interface on fertilizer guiding tube docks with the mouth of pipe, and the baffle plate groove on fertilizer guiding tube 23 is imported and exported with baffle plate and docked, and baffle plate extends in baffle plate groove.
According to another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, fertilising drive unit comprise the below being arranged on frame regularly dead lever, be arranged on gear shaft on the end of dead lever and the gear wheel, idler gear and the pinion that are relatively arranged on regularly on gear shaft rotatably.
According in an also preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, 7th gear is installed in the inside of fertilizer can, 7th gear is installed on the first end of the axle of the sidewall through fertilizer can, the second end of axle is connected to the 6th gear, is connected to pinion to the 6th gear drive.
According to another preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine also comprises the horizontal concrete chute be arranged on regularly in frame, horizontal concrete chute is provided with the second tooth bar slidably that engage with gear wheel, and the second tooth bar and the first slide are connected with driving.
According to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model owing to have employed the transplanting part and fertilising part that are synchronized with the movement, therefore, it is possible to realize the simultaneously operating of transplanting and applying fertilizer, thus achieve the accurate location of cigarette transplantation of seedlings and the fertilising of cigarette seedling, enable institute's fertilise reach maximum effect.Not only greatly reduce labour intensity according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model, improve the operating efficiency of transplanting and applying fertilizer, and improve the availability of fertilizer to a certain extent, greatly save the planting cost of cigarette seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the embodiment part provided referring to accompanying drawing, can clearly understand feature and advantage of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the three-dimensional view according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 illustrates according to the three-dimensional view from the side eliminating the cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of road wheel and the second gearbox of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 illustrate according to of the present utility model eliminate the cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of road wheel and the second gearbox from the three-dimensional view viewed from rear side;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view of the cigarette seedling transplantation device according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of the fertilizer apparatus according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is according to the horizontal concrete chute be bonded together of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model and the three-dimensional view of the second tooth bar;
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of the first gearbox according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the top perspective view of the fertilizer can according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model; And
Fig. 9 is the fragmentary isometric views of parts of planting according to the cigarette seedling of the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings illustrative embodiments of the present utility model is described in detail.Be only for demonstration object to the description of illustrative embodiments, and be never the restriction to the utility model and application or usage.
As shown in Figure 1, the stereogram from the side according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model is shown.Comprise rack section according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model, the fertilising part be arranged on rack section, be arranged on rack section the front of fertilising part transplanting part and for transplanting part and fertilising part provides the motivation transfer motion part of power.Be described in detail to according to each part of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing.
See accompanying drawing 1-3, comprise the road wheel 51 of the frame 25 that the longitudinal direction along cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 extends and the both sides being arranged on frame 25 according to the rack section of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model.At this, the longitudinal direction of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 refers to the direction that cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 carries out operation.As shown in Figure 1, the frame 25 of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 comprises the handrail 25-1 being arranged on its rear portion, and operator can by the operation of handrail 25-1 realization to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100.
The cigarette seedling plant feed unit of the seedling dish 27 be arranged in frame 25 and the below being arranged on seedling dish 27 is comprised according to the transplanting part of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model.Be provided with multiple seedling dish alms bowl 27-1 in the inside of seedling dish 27, be used for placing cigarette seedling.The cigarette seedling plant feed unit being arranged on the below of seedling dish 27 arrange with comprising relative motion transplanting arm 34 in frame 25, be regularly arranged on transplant arm 34 end on to plant parts 35 from the undertaking cylinder 33 of the cigarette seedling of seedling dish 27 and the cigarette seedling that is arranged on the below of accepting cylinder 33 on the end of transplanting arm 34 for receiving.According in the preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model, cigarette seedling parts 35 of planting are the duckbilled of two half-cone.Be described in more details according to the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing 3 and 4.
As shown in Figure 4, the three-dimensional view of the cigarette seedling plant feed unit according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model is shown.The transplanting arm 34 of cigarette seedling plant feed unit is slidably arranged on vertical chute 29 by the first slide 30 and the first slide plate 32, and vertical chute 29 is arranged in frame 25 relatively regularly.According in the preferred embodiment of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, the side of vertical chute 29 is provided with steady pin 28, and steady pin 28 is relative with frame 25 to be set together regularly, thus is fixed in frame 25 by vertical chute 29.The side of vertical chute 29 is provided with the first chute 29-1, and on the first slide plate 32, be provided with slide block 32-1 regularly, slide block 32-1 can slide up and down in the first chute 29-1 simultaneously.In order to ensure the stability of the first slide plate 32 relative to vertical chute 29 further, vertical chute 29 being provided with the second chute 29-2, being also provided with the first slide 30 be fixed together with the first slide plate 32 simultaneously.Similarly, the first slide 30 is provided with the slide block being similar to slide block 32-1 regularly.
Further, transplanting arm 34 according to the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model is arranged on by pivot on the first slide 30 or the first slide plate 32 rotatably in its one end, thus make to transplant arm 34 to do along vertical chute 29 along with the first slide 30 and the first slide plate 32 slide up and down while rotate around the pivot on the first slide 30 and the first slide plate 32, realize the undertaking of cigarette seedling and operation of planting thus.An end of transplanting arm 34 is arranged on the first slide 30 or the first slide plate 32 rotatably, and along the glide direction of transplanting arm 34, the other end relative with above-mentioned end of transplanting arm 34 is connected to trace 40 rotatably.Then, the detailed construction that the other end of trace 40 is connected to power take-off 43, first gearbox 42 of the first gearbox 42 rotatably will illustrate providing referring to accompanying drawing 7.
Trace 40 is pivotally connected to by rotating shaft 39-1 and transplants arm 34, rotating shaft 39-1 is provided with cam 39 regularly, cam 39 realizes planting to cigarette seedling by pulsation ground drived control arm 38 actuating of parts 35, thus realizes cigarette seedling and to plant the transplanting operation of parts 35 pairs of cigarette seedlings.Figure 9 show the partial view of parts 35 of planting according to the cigarette seedling of the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model.Cigarette seedling plants the first half portion 35-1 of parts 35 by being positioned at through hole on its first lug 35-2 and the second half portion combines pivotally.Control arm 38 is arranged on the first half portion 35-1 pivotally by the through hole be arranged in the second lug 35-3 on the first half portion 35-1.When the cam 39 be arranged on rotating shaft 39-1 rotates around rotating shaft 39-1, cam 39 promotes control arm 38 and moves reciprocatingly, thus plant the first half portion 35-1 of parts 35 of cigarette seedling is rotated around the pivot between itself and the second half portion, thus realize cigarette seedling and to plant the open and close movement of parts 35, to plant in parts 35 from cigarette seedling be discharged into by accepting cigarette seedling that cylinder 33 accepts vega.Further, to plant parts 35 stability in use to improve cigarette seedling, plant between parts 35 and transplanting arm 34 at cigarette seedling and be provided with spring 37, as shown in Figure 4, one end of spring 37 is fixedly connected to cigarette seedling and plants parts 35, and the other end of spring 37 is fixedly connected to transplants arm 34.
Comprise according to the fertilising part of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model the fertilizer can 11 be arranged on regularly in frame 25, be arranged on the fertilizer apparatus of the below of fertilizer can 11 and for providing the fertilising drive unit of power for fertilizer apparatus.Fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilising groove 16 be arranged on regularly in frame 25, is arranged in fertilising groove 16 and the fertilising pipe 17 that can move in fertilising groove 16 and the fertilizer guiding tube 23 be incorporated into by the fertilizer in fertilizer can 11 in fertilising groove 16 and fertilising pipe 17.As shown in Figure 5, fertilising groove 16 is hollow pipe, and it is fixed in frame 25 by fixed head 16-1, and fertilising pipe 17 can slide in fertilising groove 16.Be provided with the mouth of pipe 21 and baffle plate import and export 20 in the upper end of fertilising groove 16, the mouth of pipe 21 is fertilizer passwaies.Fertilizer guiding tube interface 24 on fertilizer guiding tube 23 docks with the mouth of pipe 21 of fertilising groove 16 upper end, and fertilizer guiding tube interface 24 is inserted in the mouth of pipe 21.Baffle plate groove 22 on fertilizer guiding tube 23 and baffle plate are imported and exported 20 and are docked, and baffle plate groove 22 is inserted in baffle plate import and export 20.Fertilising pipe 17 is provided with regularly in longitudinal slit 16-2 that the first tooth bar 18 and baffle plate 19, first tooth bar 18 be arranged on fertilising groove 16, and the first tooth bar 18 can move in longitudinal slit 16-2.Baffle plate 19 passes outwards through baffle plate from the inside of fertilising groove 16 and imports and exports 20, the end of baffle plate 19 is inserted in baffle plate groove 22 and baffle plate 19 can slide in baffle plate groove 22, the inside of fertilizer guiding tube 23 can be made to be communicated with or cut-off by the slip of baffle plate 19 in baffle plate groove 22, thus fertilizer can be made to flow out from fertilizer guiding tube interface 24 or be terminated in fertilizer guiding tube 23 by fertilizer.
Move upward under the drive of tooth bar 8 when baffle plate 19 and blocked the inner passage of fertilizer guiding tube 23 through the fertilizer passage of fertilizer guiding tube 23, thus preventing the whereabouts of fertilizer, making the conveying stopping fertilizer.When baffle plate 19 declines along with fertilising pipe 17 under the drive of tooth bar 8, baffle plate 19 is away from the inner passage of fertilizer guiding tube 23, and now fertilizer continues to fall to flowing in fertilising groove 16, thus continues spreading fertilizer over the fields of fertilizer.The drive mechanism of fertilising part is illustrated referring to accompanying drawing 3,4 and 5.Be formed with horizontal concrete chute 1 in the bottom end of vertical chute 29, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, horizontal concrete chute 1 and vertical chute 29 can form, and also can separately be formed.Vertical chute 29 and horizontal concrete chute 1 are set together regularly, and the first end of connecting rod 36 is connected to the first slide 30 pivotly, such as can be arranged on the first slide 30 by rotating shaft.The second end of connecting rod 36 is pivotally connected to by pin 26 and the second tooth bar 6 on horizontal concrete chute 1.Second tooth bar 6 can slide on horizontal concrete chute 1, that is, when the first slide 30 slides up and down on vertical chute 29, the first end of its drivening rod 36 slides up and down along vertical chute 29.Meanwhile, the second end of connecting rod 36 drives the second tooth bar 6 slide anteroposterior on horizontal concrete chute 1.As shown in Figure 6, the combining structure of horizontal concrete chute 1 according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model and the first tooth bar 6 is shown, it can have the structure substantially identical with vertical chute 29.Sliding recess is respectively arranged with in the adjacent both sides of horizontal concrete chute 1, on the second tooth bar 6, be respectively arranged with the second slide plate 8 and the second slide simultaneously, second slide plate 8 and the second slide are provided with slide post 7 outstanding thus, and the end of slide post 7 is provided with slider roller 9.Slider roller 9 slides in sliding recess, and guarantees the stable engagement of the second tooth bar 6 and horizontal concrete chute 1.When moving reciprocatingly under the second driving of tooth bar 6 at gear wheel, guarantee that the second tooth bar 6 does rectilinear motion relative to horizontal concrete chute 1.
The fertilising drive unit for providing power for fertilising part is provided with in the below of fertilizer can 11.The dead lever 4 that this fertilising drive unit comprises the below being arranged on frame 25 regularly, the gear wheel 2, idler gear 3 and the pinion 5 that are arranged on the gear shaft 46 on the end of dead lever 4 rotatably and are relatively arranged on regularly on gear shaft 46.Wherein, gear shaft 46 can be arranged on dead lever 4 by the central siphon 47 being fixedly connected to the end of dead lever 4.Gear wheel 2 engages with the second tooth bar 6, thus drives gear wheel 2 clockwise or rotate counterclockwise by the slide anteroposterior of the second tooth bar 6.The rotary motion of gear wheel 2 drives simultaneously and is arranged on idler gear 3 on gear shaft 46 regularly and pinion 5 rotates.Idler gear 3 engages with the first tooth bar 18 on fertilising pipe 17, thus drives fertilising pipe 17 to slide up and down in fertilising groove 16 when rotating.Further, pinion 5 drives the 6th gear 10 to rotate by chain 12, and the 6th gear 10 is arranged on the bottom of fertilizer can 11.7th gear 14 is installed, as shown in Figure 8 in the inside of fertilizer can 11.7th gear 14 is installed on the first end through the axle 13 of the sidewall of fertilizer can 11, and the second end of axle 13 is connected to the 6th gear 10, by the 6th gear 10 rotate through axle 13 and the 7th gear 14 rotates.The fertilizer that the rotation being arranged on the 7th gear 14 in fertilizer can 11 makes to be positioned at fertilizer can 11 is evacuated and is opened, and makes fertilizer smoothly by the fertilizer outlet 15 of the bottom of fertilizer can 11, and knot doming effect can not occur fertilizer can 11 in.
The structure of the first gearbox 42 according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model is briefly explained referring to accompanying drawing 7.First gearbox 42 comprises two and half housings, is respectively the first half housing 42-1 and the second half housing 42-2, in the first gearbox 42, is provided with travelling gear and power transmission shaft.Power input shaft 41 is through the first half housing 42-1 of the first gearbox 42, its one end in the first gearbox 42 and the first gear 41-1 are permanently connected, and the other end stretches out from the first half housing 42-1 of the first gearbox 42 and links together with power set.Further, power take-off 43 is through the second half housing 42-2 of the first gearbox 42, its one end in the first gearbox 42 and the second gear 43-1 are permanently connected, and the other end stretches out from the second half housing 42-1 of the first gearbox 42 and relatively with the end of trace 40 to be fixed together.Between the first gear 41-1 and the second gear 43-1, be provided with the 3rd gear the 44, three gear 44 as transition gear, engage with the second gear 43-1 respectively at the first gear 41-1.The end of extending in the first gearbox 42 of power input shaft 41 is relative with the 4th gear 53 to be permanently connected, and the power that the 4th gear 53 receives from the second gearbox 50 inputs.
As shown in Figure 1, the second gearbox 50 is arranged in frame 25 by the installing hole 31 being arranged on the end of frame 25.The power take-off of the second gearbox 50 is provided with the 5th gear 52,5th gear 52 is connected by chain drive ground with the 4th gear 53, thus, the second gearbox 50 by transmission of power to the first gearbox 42, thus for fertilising part and transplanting part power is provided.The power input shaft of the second gearbox 50 is connected to the wheel shaft of road wheel 51 by transmission device, thus by Movement transmit to the second gearbox 50 of road wheel 51, thus for providing power according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model.
Briefly explain according to the operation process of cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model below.When employing carries out the transplanting operation of cigarette seedling according to cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 of the present utility model, the hand steered handrail 25-1 of user also promotes cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine 100 and travels forward, road wheel 51 rolls forward, is passed to the power input shaft of the second gearbox 50 by rotary motion by the wheel shaft of road wheel 51.By the speed change in the second gearbox 50 by the power take-off of transmission of power to the second gearbox 50, be passed to the 5th gear 52 be arranged on regularly on power take-off thus.Then, the 5th gear 52 by chain by transmission of power to the 4th gear 53.4th gear 53 by transmission of power to the first gearbox 42, by the power take-off 43 of the first gearbox 42 by transmission of power to trace 40.Its rotary motion is passed to by trace 40 transplants arm 34, the limited movement locus provided by vertical chute 29, makes to transplant arm 34 and do upper and lower rectilinear motion along vertical chute 29 while the axis of the one end around trace 40 rotates.Simultaneously, along with the rotation of trace 40, the cam 39 drived control arm 38 be arranged on rotating shaft 39-1 moves reciprocatingly, thus make cigarette seedling plant parts 35 the first half portion 35-1 and the second half portion moves to be combined with each other and away from, realize cigarette seedling thus and to plant the switching action of parts 35.Meanwhile, realize cigarette seedling by transplanting arm 34 to plant moving up and down of parts 35 along sliding up and down of vertical chute 29, thus realize cigarette seedling and to plant the undertaking of parts 35 pairs of cigarette seedlings and operation of planting.
Further, because the first slide 30 slides up and down along vertical chute 29, the end hinged with it of the first slide 30 drivening rod 36 slides up and down, thus makes the other end of connecting rod 36 drive the second tooth bar 6 to seesaw along horizontal concrete chute 1.Second tooth bar 6 drives gear wheel 2 positive and negative rotation along seesawing of horizontal concrete chute 1, drives thus and is relatively arranged on idler gear 3 on gear shaft 46 and pinion 5 regularly along with positive and negative rotation together with gear wheel 2.The positive and negative rotation of idler gear 3 drives fertilising pipe 17 to slide up and down in fertilising groove 16 by the first tooth bar 18.Sliding up and down of fertilising pipe 17 drives baffle plate 19 to slidably reciprocate in baffle plate groove 22 through baffle plate import and export 20.The inside of fertilizer guiding tube 23 can be made to be communicated with or cut-off by the slip of baffle plate 19 in baffle plate groove 22, thus fertilizer can be made to flow out from fertilizer guiding tube interface 24 or be terminated in fertilizer guiding tube 23 by fertilizer.
In addition, the 6th gear 10 being arranged on the bottom of fertilizer can 11 by the pinion 5 that driven by gear wheel 2 by means of chain drive is rotated, 6th gear 10 drives the 7th gear 14 being arranged on the inside of fertilizer can 11 to rotate by axle 13, make the fertilizer being positioned at fertilizer can 11 evacuate thus to open, and doming effect can not occur to tie in fertilizer can 11, thus be conducive to spreading fertilizer over the fields continuously of fertilizer.
Cigarette seedling falls into cigarette seedling from seedling dish 27 and plants in the undertaking cylinder 33 of parts 35, and cigarette seedling parts 35 of planting insert after in soil and open, and cigarette seedling falls into is planted in native nest that parts 35 are formed by cigarette seedling.Meanwhile, fertilizer in fertilizing box 11 flows in the fertilising pipe 17 in fertilising groove 16 through fertilizer guiding tube 23, declined inserted in soil by the engaged transmission of idler gear 3 and the first tooth bar 18 pipe 17 that makes to apply fertilizer, fertilizer enters in soil and achieves deep fertilizer spraying operation.
Although be described according to transplanting fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model for cigarette seedling at this; but; those skilled in the art it is readily understood that; to transplant and apply fertilizer operation according to other crops that cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine of the present utility model may be used for being suitable for transplanting, the transplanting fertilization all-in-one machine applied fertilizer for the transplanting of other crops outside smoke abatement seedling equally by fall into the claimed technical theme of the utility model scope within.
Although be described the utility model with reference to illustrative embodiments, but be to be understood that, the utility model is not limited in literary composition the embodiment described in detail and illustrate, when not departing from claims limited range, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to described illustrative embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. a cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100), comprise rack section, the fertilising part be arranged on described rack section, be arranged on described rack section the front of described fertilising part transplanting part and transplant part and described fertilising part provides the motivation transfer motion part of power for described, described rack section comprises the road wheel (51) of the frame (25) that the longitudinal direction along cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) extends and the both sides being arranged on described frame (25), it is characterized in that
Described transplanting part comprises the cigarette seedling plant feed unit of the seedling dish (27) be arranged in described frame (25) and the below being arranged on described seedling dish (27), and described cigarette seedling plant feed unit arranges transplanting arm (34) in described frame (25) with comprising relative motion, be arranged on to plant parts (35) from the undertaking cylinder (33) of the cigarette seedling of described seedling dish (27) and the cigarette seedling of below that is arranged on described undertaking cylinder (33) on the end of described transplanting arm (34) for receiving on the end of described transplanting arm (34) regularly.
2. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 1, wherein, described transplanting arm (34) is slidably arranged on vertical chute (29) by the first slide (30) and/or the first slide plate (32), described vertical chute (29) is arranged in described frame (25) relatively regularly, and described transplanting arm (34) is pivotally connected to the first slide (30) and/or the first slide plate (32).
3. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 2, wherein, for driving the trace (40) of described transplanting arm (34) to be pivotally connected to described transplanting arm (34) by rotating shaft (39-1).
4. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 3, wherein, described rotating shaft (39-1) is provided with cam (39) regularly, described cigarette seedling plant parts (35) the first half portion (35-1) on be provided with control arm (38) for driving described first half portion (35-1) to rotate pivotally, described cam (39) engages with the end of described control arm (38) with driving.
5. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 2, wherein, described fertilising part comprises the fertilizer can (11) be arranged on regularly in described frame (25), is arranged on the fertilizer apparatus of the below of described fertilizer can (11) and for providing the fertilising drive unit of power for described fertilizer apparatus.
6. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 5, wherein, described fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilising groove (16) be arranged on regularly in described frame (25), is arranged in described fertilising groove (16) and the fertilising pipe (17) that can move described fertilising groove (16) in and the fertilizer in described fertilizer can (11) is incorporated into described fertilising groove (16) and the described fertilizer guiding tube (23) of managing in (17) that applies fertilizer.
7. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 6, wherein, described fertilising pipe (17) is provided with the first tooth bar (18) and baffle plate (19) regularly, the mouth of pipe (21) and baffle plate import and export (20) is provided with in the upper end of described fertilising groove (16), described first tooth bar (18) is arranged in the longitudinal slit (16-2) on described fertilising groove (16), described baffle plate (19) is imported and exported (20) from described baffle plate and is stretched out, fertilizer guiding tube interface (24) on described fertilizer guiding tube (23) docks with the described mouth of pipe (21), baffle plate groove (22) on described fertilizer guiding tube 23 is imported and exported (20) and is docked with described baffle plate, described baffle plate (19) extends in described baffle plate groove (22).
8. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 7, wherein, described fertilising drive unit comprise the below being arranged on described frame (25) regularly dead lever (4), the gear wheel (2), idler gear (3) and the pinion (5) that are arranged on gear shaft (46) on the end of described dead lever (4) rotatably and are relatively arranged on regularly on described gear shaft (46).
9. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 8, wherein, 7th gear (14) is installed in the inside of described fertilizer can (11), described 7th gear (14) is installed on the first end through the axle (13) of the sidewall of fertilizer can (11), the second end of described axle (13) is connected to the 6th gear (10), and described 6th gear (10) is connected to described pinion (5) with driving.
10. cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) according to claim 9, wherein, described cigarette transplantation of seedlings fertilization all-in-one machine (100) also comprises the horizontal concrete chute (1) be arranged on regularly in described frame (25), described horizontal concrete chute (1) is provided with the second tooth bar (6) slidably that engage with described gear wheel (2), and described second tooth bar (6) is connected with described first slide (30) with driving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520459969.5U CN204810936U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520459969.5U CN204810936U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204810936U true CN204810936U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520459969.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204810936U (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Tobacco seedling transplants fertilization all -in -one |
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| CN (1) | CN204810936U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144938A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Tobacco seedling transplantation and fertilization integrated machine |
| CN107318327A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to walk type chain-clip type tea shoot transplanter certainly |
| CN111602571A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-01 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | Viburnum sargentii planting, transplanting and fertilizing equipment and using method thereof |
| CN117678385A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Agricultural multi-terrain fertilization equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201520459969.5U patent/CN204810936U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144938A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Tobacco seedling transplantation and fertilization integrated machine |
| CN107318327A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽农业大学 | It is a kind of to walk type chain-clip type tea shoot transplanter certainly |
| CN111602571A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-01 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | Viburnum sargentii planting, transplanting and fertilizing equipment and using method thereof |
| CN117678385A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Agricultural multi-terrain fertilization equipment |
| CN117678385B (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-04-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Agricultural multi-terrain fertilization equipment |
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