CN204762050U - Portable seeder send kind of a device - Google Patents

Portable seeder send kind of a device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762050U
CN204762050U CN201520378643.XU CN201520378643U CN204762050U CN 204762050 U CN204762050 U CN 204762050U CN 201520378643 U CN201520378643 U CN 201520378643U CN 204762050 U CN204762050 U CN 204762050U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
send
bar
plant
oscillating plate
chemical fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520378643.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武志涛
吴丽娟
张育增
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201520378643.XU priority Critical patent/CN204762050U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204762050U publication Critical patent/CN204762050U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable seeder send kind of a device is applicable to and sows under corner area and the mountain region condition, has solved under corner area and mountain region condition and to have carried out the problem sowed with large -scale seeder. The device includes: the seeder skeleton, send kind of a pole, the chemical fertilizer drum, the seat shakes, the shell fixed column, the support fixed orifices, the spring fixing base, vibration board support frame, plant the box, the handle part, box cover plants, the chemical fertilizer pipeline, plant the box hasp, the vibration board opens and shakes the strip, the guide arm spring, the guide arm, the ejector pin, the swing arm, sliding guide, the transfer line, send kind of a frame, the shaker arm, send kind of a pole to open and shake the strip, the vibration flat spring, the vibration board, send kind of a mouth, hold up the board, plant spoon round pin axle, plant the spoon connecting rod, detain the frame down, detain the frame, send kind of a link mechanism, link mechanism replys the spring, upper portion casing and lower part casing. The utility model discloses make the seeder have characteristics such as small, light in weight, removal convenience, easy operation, seeding are fast, precision height.

Description

A kind of portable sowing machine send kind of a device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, and particularly a kind of portable sowing machine with automatic detection function send kind of a device.
Background technology
Existing sower, based on traditional grain drill, is occupied an leading position at present with the sower of mating miniature tractor and farm animal driven sowing implement.In recent years, combined operation seeder development is also very fast, its facility mainly contain sowing-fertilizing combine, farming-sowing combine, loosen the soil-apply fertilizer-overlay film-bunch planting combine and Shi Shui-sowing combine etc., have developed again planting after plastic covered combine at present.In addition, it is powerful that seeding machine for small amount tool promotes the impetus, and sower and intertillage crop precision planter are applied rapidly.
Current precision planter has reached quite perfect degree, except being provided with perfect whole, earthing, suppression and fertilising, spilling except agricultural chemicals device on precision planter, the operation principle that the many employings of its dispenser are new, comprise various pneumatic type seeding principle and mechanical type seeding principle, to ensure simple grain precise sowing.In addition, hydraulic technique and electronic technology are also applied on sower.The sower of present existence be all mostly bulky, operation is not nimble, cannot work in area, corner and area, hillside, serious, the defect such as production efficiency is low, adaptability is poor of balking, in transaction capabilities, reliability and durability etc., all there are some problems yet.Therefore, need to provide applicable complicated landform and the portable sowing machine of economy and durability.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of portable sowing machine and send kind of a device, sows under being applicable to area, corner and Mountain Conditions, to solve under area, corner and Mountain Conditions and can not carry out with large-scale sower the problem sowed.
A kind of portable sowing machine send kind of a device, this device comprises: sower skeleton, send kind of a bar, chemical fertilizer drum, shake seat, shell fixed leg, support fixing hole, spring fixed seat, oscillating plate bracing frame, plant box, handle component, plant lid plate, chemical fertilizer pipeline, plant box hasp, oscillating plate opens shake bar, guide rod spring, guide rod, push rod, swing arm, rail plate, drive link, send kind of a frame, shaker arm, kind of a bar is sent to open shake bar, oscillating plate spring, oscillating plate, send kind of a mouth, hold up plate, plant spoon bearing pin, plant spoon connecting rod, lower buckle frame, buckle frame, send kind of a linkage, linkage returning spring, upper body and lower case, described chemical fertilizer drum installs in sower skeleton, three kind of bars that send with helical guideway are contained in the helicla flute of kind of box respectively, three are sent kind of a bar to be connected to shake on seat, plant in the spring fixed seat of box and place oscillating plate spring, plant in the oscillating plate bracing frame of box and place oscillating plate, plant the box-packed top at sower skeleton, described chemical fertilizer pipeline installs on kind of lid plate, and with screw fastening, plant lid plate to be connected with sower skeleton by kind of a box hasp, two support bars in handle component are contained in lower buckle frame and upper buckle frame, be connected with the support fixing hole on sower skeleton, and with screw fastening, oscillating plate is opened shake bar and is connected with swing arm by cam structure, the end of swing arm is connected with push rod, push rod is located in the dome-type pit of swing arm end, push rod is connected with oscillating plate side, be connected with spring at the opposite side of oscillating plate, oscillating plate with the centre of gyration of oscillating plate bracing frame for rotating shaft, seed is shaken the center of kind of box by oscillating plate, form cam mode at the Wave curved sending kind of frame and shaker arm to shake bar by sending kind of bar to open to be connected, shaker arm is connected with the seat that shakes by rotating shaft, the seat that shakes send the cylinder of kind of bar to be connected with three, send kind of bar can to rotate around its axis shaking in seat, each sending in kind of bar is made to only have a seed, described handle component is connected with sower skeleton with upper buckle frame by lower buckle frame, and form slidable fit, handle component with hold up plate be connected by guide rod and on guide rod spring compress, plate and guide rod and drive link is held up to link together, drive link is connected with rail plate, drive link and rail plate are connected with sending kind of frame and oscillating plate to open to shake bar respectively, send kind of frame and oscillating plate to open shake and cause the vibration sending kind of bar and oscillating plate, and seed is delivered to the extreme higher position that kind of bar can arrive, handle component and compression linkage returning spring drive send kind of linkage seed to be hit from the kind pawl sending kind of bar down sower skeleton send in kind of track, seed is added to by the kind sub-track in sower skeleton and send in kind of the pipeline of mouth both sides, rail plate is connected with chemical fertilizer drum, the chemical fertilizer joined in chemical fertilizer pipeline in chemical fertilizer drum is added in the pipeline sent in the middle of kind of mouth by the chemical fertilizer track in sower skeleton, now seed and chemical fertilizer all having been delivered to send in kind of mouth, along with the continuation of handle component is moved, handle component is linked together by pin with kind spoon connecting rod, plant spoon connecting rod with kind of spoon bearing pin for pivot rotates, the other end of simultaneously planting spoon connecting rod is connected with sending kind of a mouth, planting spoon connecting rod will send kind of a mouth to open, seed and chemical fertilizer are put in the soil of designated depth, under the drive of guide rod spring, sower is returned to original state, and be that sowing next time is ready.
The utility model compared with existing same device, its significantly beneficial effect be embodied in:
1. the utility model is specially adapted to cultivating of crops such as corn, soybean, peanut under area, corner and Mountain Conditions, and once can complete the work of sowing-fertilising, the labour intensity significantly reducing sowing improves the efficiency of sowing.
2. the utility model have several can select send kind of bar and plant pawl, the sowing work to multiple kinds of crops can be completed.
3. the utility model sower is had volume is little, lightweight, conveniently moving, simple to operate, speed of drilling are fast, precision high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Skeleton assembly axis side view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 2 is the Skeleton assembly front view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 3 is the Skeleton assembly vertical view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of portable sowing machine send that the kind of kind of device is box-packed joins axis side view schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the kind box sectional arrangement drawing schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 6 is the full sectional view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 7 is the partial sectional view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device.
Fig. 8 is the partial view schematic diagram that a kind of portable sowing machine send kind of device not add casing.
Fig. 9 is a kind of portable sowing machine Song Zhong mechanism partial sectional view schematic diagram.
Number in figure: 1. sower skeleton; 2. send kind of a bar; 3. chemical fertilizer drum; 4. shake seat; 5. shell fixed leg; 6. support fixing hole; 7. spring fixed seat; 8. oscillating plate bracing frame; 9. kind of box; 10. handle component; 11. kinds of lid plates; 12. chemical fertilizer pipelines; 13. kinds of box hasps; 14. oscillating plates open shake bar; 15. guide rod springs; 16. guide rods; 17. push rods; 18. swing arms; 19. rail plates; 20. drive links; 21. send kind of a frame; 22. shaker arms; 23. send kind of a bar to open shake bar; 24. oscillating plate springs; 25. oscillating plates; 26. send kind of a mouth; 27. hold up plate; 28. kinds of spoon bearing pins; 29. kinds of spoon connecting rods; 30. times buckle frames; Buckle frame on 31.; 32. send kind of a linkage; 33. linkage returning springs; 34. battery cases; 35. wiring boards; 36. upper body; 37. lower case.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of portable sowing machine Song Zhong mechanism, this device is by sower skeleton 1, send kind of bar 2, chemical fertilizer drum 3, shake seat 4, shell fixed leg 5, support fixing hole 6, spring fixed seat 7, oscillating plate bracing frame 8, plant box 9, handle component 10, plant lid plate 11, chemical fertilizer pipeline 12, plant box hasp 13, oscillating plate opens shake bar 14, guide rod spring 15, guide rod 16, push rod 17, swing arm 18, rail plate 19, drive link 20, send kind of frame 21, shaker arm 22, kind of a bar is sent to open shake bar 23, oscillating plate spring 24, oscillating plate 25, send kind of mouth 26, hold up plate 27, plant spoon bearing pin 28, plant spoon connecting rod 29, lower buckle frame 30, upper buckle frame 31, send kind of linkage 32, linkage returning spring 33, battery case 34, wiring board 35, upper body 36 and lower case 37, described chemical fertilizer drum 3 installs in sower skeleton 1, three kind of bars 2 that send with helical guideway install in the helicla flute of kind of box 9 respectively, three are sent kind of bar 2 to be connected to shake on seat 4, plant in the spring fixed seat 7 of box 9 and place oscillating plate spring 24, plant in the oscillating plate bracing frame 8 of box 9 and place oscillating plate 25, plant the top that box 9 is contained in sower skeleton 1, described chemical fertilizer pipeline 12 installs on kind of lid plate 11, and with screw fastening, plant lid plate 11 to be connected with sower skeleton 1 by kind of a box hasp 13, two support bars in handle component 10 are contained in lower buckle frame 30 and upper buckle frame 31, be connected with the support fixing hole 6 on sower skeleton 1, and with screw fastening, oscillating plate is opened shake bar 14 and is connected with swing arm 18 by cam structure, swing arm 18 is connected with push rod 17 and makes it move up and down, push rod 17 is connected with oscillating plate 25 and makes it vibrate, under the restoring force effect of oscillating plate spring 24, oscillating plate 25 with oscillating plate bracing frame 8 for the centre of gyration shakes, seed is shaken the center of kind of box, under sending kind of frame 21 to drive, shaker arm 22 moves up and down by the Wave curved sending kind of bar to open shake bar 23, shaker arm 22 drives the seat 4 that shakes to move up and down, the seat 4 that shakes drives simultaneously and send kind of bar 2 to move up and down, guarantee that each sending in kind of bar 2 only has a seed, described handle component 10 is connected with sower skeleton 1 with upper buckle frame 31 by lower buckle frame 30, and form slidable fit, hold up under the drive of handle component 10 plate 27 by guide rod 16 and on guide rod spring 15 compress, and guide rod 16 is moved upward together with drive link 20, drive rail plate 19 to move simultaneously, drive link 20 and rail plate 19 drive respectively send kind of frame 21 and oscillating plate open shake bar 14 complete the vibration sending kind of bar 2 and oscillating plate 25, and seed is delivered to the extreme higher position that kind of bar 2 can arrive, handle component 10 and compression linkage returning spring 33 drive send kind of linkage 32 seed to be hit from the kind pawl sending kind of bar 2 down sower skeleton 1 send in kind of track, seed is added in the pipeline sending kind of mouth 26 both sides by the kind sub-track in sower skeleton 1, rail plate 19 drives chemical fertilizer drum 3 to rotate, the chemical fertilizer joined in chemical fertilizer pipeline 12 in chemical fertilizer drum 3 is added in the pipeline sent in the middle of kind of mouth 26 by the chemical fertilizer track in sower skeleton 1, now seed and chemical fertilizer all having been delivered to send in kind of mouth 26, along with the continuation of handle component 10 is moved, drive kind of spoon connecting rod 29 to open for pivot with kind of spoon bearing pin 28 and send kind of mouth 26, seed and chemical fertilizer are put in the soil of designated depth, under the drive of guide rod spring 15, sower is returned to original state, and be that sowing next time is ready, described battery case 34 is arranged on sower skeleton 1 by screw, and wiring board 35 is arranged on the inside of battery case 34, also installs No. 5 rechargeable battery four joints in battery case 34, forms 6V power supply, and 6V power supply connects infrared counter, described upper body 36 and lower case 37 are fixed by screws on shell fixed leg 5.

Claims (1)

1. a portable sowing machine send kind of a device, it is characterized in that this device comprises: sower skeleton, send kind of a bar, chemical fertilizer drum, shake seat, shell fixed leg, support fixing hole, spring fixed seat, oscillating plate bracing frame, plant box, handle component, plant lid plate, chemical fertilizer pipeline, plant box hasp, oscillating plate opens shake bar, guide rod spring, guide rod, push rod, swing arm, rail plate, drive link, send kind of a frame, shaker arm, kind of a bar is sent to open shake bar, oscillating plate spring, oscillating plate, send kind of a mouth, hold up plate, plant spoon bearing pin, plant spoon connecting rod, lower buckle frame, buckle frame, send kind of a linkage, linkage returning spring, upper body and lower case, described chemical fertilizer drum installs in sower skeleton, three kind of bars that send with helical guideway are contained in the helicla flute of kind of box respectively, three are sent kind of a bar to be connected to shake on seat, plant in the spring fixed seat of box and place oscillating plate spring, plant in the oscillating plate bracing frame of box and place oscillating plate, plant the box-packed top at sower skeleton, described chemical fertilizer pipeline installs on kind of lid plate, and with screw fastening, plant lid plate to be connected with sower skeleton by kind of a box hasp, two support bars in handle component are contained in lower buckle frame and upper buckle frame, be connected with the support fixing hole on sower skeleton, and with screw fastening, oscillating plate is opened shake bar and is connected with swing arm by cam structure, the end of swing arm is connected with push rod, push rod is located in the dome-type pit of swing arm end, push rod is connected with oscillating plate side, be connected with spring at the opposite side of oscillating plate, oscillating plate with the centre of gyration of oscillating plate bracing frame for rotating shaft, seed is shaken the center of kind of box by oscillating plate, form cam mode at the Wave curved sending kind of frame and shaker arm to shake bar by sending kind of bar to open to be connected, shaker arm is connected with the seat that shakes by rotating shaft, the seat that shakes send the cylinder of kind of bar to be connected with three, send kind of bar can to rotate around its axis shaking in seat, each sending in kind of bar is made to only have a seed, described handle component is connected with sower skeleton with upper buckle frame by lower buckle frame, and form slidable fit, handle component with hold up plate be connected by guide rod and on guide rod spring compress, plate and guide rod and drive link is held up to link together, drive link is connected with rail plate, drive link and rail plate are connected with sending kind of frame and oscillating plate to open to shake bar respectively, send kind of frame and oscillating plate to open shake and cause the vibration sending kind of bar and oscillating plate, and seed is delivered to the extreme higher position that kind of bar can arrive, handle component and compression linkage returning spring drive send kind of linkage seed to be hit from the kind pawl sending kind of bar down sower skeleton send in kind of track, seed is added to by the kind sub-track in sower skeleton and send in kind of the pipeline of mouth both sides, rail plate is connected with chemical fertilizer drum, the chemical fertilizer joined in chemical fertilizer pipeline in chemical fertilizer drum is added in the pipeline sent in the middle of kind of mouth by the chemical fertilizer track in sower skeleton, now seed and chemical fertilizer all having been delivered to send in kind of mouth, along with the continuation of handle component is moved, handle component is linked together by pin with kind spoon connecting rod, plant spoon connecting rod with kind of spoon bearing pin for pivot rotates, the other end of simultaneously planting spoon connecting rod is connected with sending kind of a mouth, planting spoon connecting rod will send kind of a mouth to open, seed and chemical fertilizer are put in the soil of designated depth, under the drive of guide rod spring, sower is returned to original state.
CN201520378643.XU 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Portable seeder send kind of a device Expired - Fee Related CN204762050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520378643.XU CN204762050U (en) 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Portable seeder send kind of a device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520378643.XU CN204762050U (en) 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Portable seeder send kind of a device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204762050U true CN204762050U (en) 2015-11-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904381A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 辽宁科技大学 Portable seed feeding device of seeding machine having automatic detection function
CN107155467A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 吴之旺 Seeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904381A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-16 辽宁科技大学 Portable seed feeding device of seeding machine having automatic detection function
CN104904381B (en) * 2015-06-03 2016-08-24 辽宁科技大学 A kind of portable sowing machine with automatic detection function send kind of a device
CN107155467A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 吴之旺 Seeder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20160603

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee