CN204780949U - Rock slope is planted living concrete and is moulded stone and combines ecological landscape protective structure - Google Patents
Rock slope is planted living concrete and is moulded stone and combines ecological landscape protective structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204780949U CN204780949U CN201520355599.0U CN201520355599U CN204780949U CN 204780949 U CN204780949 U CN 204780949U CN 201520355599 U CN201520355599 U CN 201520355599U CN 204780949 U CN204780949 U CN 204780949U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rock slope is planted living concrete and is moulded stone and combines ecological landscape protective structure, its characterized in that rock slope is by interiorly having set gradually stock, integral flexible protection net, concrete sash roof beam outside to, having planted living concrete and planting soil, it is internal that the slope is implanted to the stock, and the external node as concrete sash roof beam in slope is stretched out to the end, the concrete sash is constituteed by moving about freely and quickly criss -cross roof beam, and the roof beam adopts the steel to mould grid concreting and forms, in concrete sash roof beam and the surface of roof beam pour and to supply the living concrete of planting of vegetation, plant living concreted structure and lay planting soil, the domatic evagination department of stone matter that is difficult for evening out does and moulds the stone processing, and the domatic interior trough of stone matter is done and is moulded stone form flower pond, moulds stone and combines formation ecological landscape protective structure with the grass planting. The utility model discloses can not only play the effect of traditional protection side slope, side slope repairment and excavation volume are little, little to ecological environment destruction moreover, can also play the effect that beautifies the barren hill, have very high economy and social value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecoscape safeguard structure, particularly a kind of rock slope concrete for plant growth with mould stone in conjunction with ecoscape safeguard structure.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of China Higher level highway construction, particularly high-grade highway construction are to the propelling of knob, mountainous region in middle and western China, often running into cuts into a mountain repairs the roads thus forms rock and ground mixing side slope.The side slope of the type easily cause a large amount of soil erosions, simultaneously exposed rock affects by weathering, rainfall etc. and block stone can be caused to tumble and landslide, has a strong impact on traffic safety.
Traditional rock and ground mixing slope retaining adopt usually: barricade and facing wall, grid bank protection and steel concrete spray anchor protection.These traditional slope protection form are not poor durability, intensity is low, globality is bad, are exactly that working procedure is complicated, cost is larger.And these traditional bank protection modes are not from ecological view, vision is stiff inharmonious with surrounding environment, does not meet the demand for development of national energy-saving consumption reduction and Ecology Highway.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rock slope concrete for plant growth and moulds stone in conjunction with ecoscape safeguard structure.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of rock slope concrete for plant growth with mould stone in conjunction with ecoscape safeguard structure, rock slope is disposed with anchor pole, monolithic soft protecting net, concrete frame lattice beam, concrete for plant growth and planting soil from inside to outside; Anchor pole is implanted in the body of slope, and the external node as concrete frame lattice beam in slope is stretched out in termination; Concrete sash is made up of the beam intersected in length and breadth, and beam adopts steel to mould grid concreting and formed, and in concrete sash and build can for the concrete for plant growth of plant growth on the surface of beam, planting soil is laid on concrete for plant growth surface; Stone process is moulded at the stone slope evagination place not easily evened out, and the interior recess of stone slope moulds stone shape flower pond, moulds stone and is combined with grass planting and forms ecoscape safeguard structure.
Described ecoscape safeguard structure, after side slope has been cleared up, has laid monolithic soft protecting net, has avoided the downward landing of the soil body in view construction of prevention work process.
Described anchor pole, is made up of reinforcing bar and mortar, and reinforcing bar stretches out the external node as concrete sash in slope.
Grid moulded by described steel, by tied silk colligation on termination point of anchor rod node, fixes steel and moulds grid, avoids steel in view construction of prevention work process to mould grid landing.
Described concrete for plant growth, higher than concrete frame lattice beam upper surface 50-100mm, makes concrete sash built-in hidden arrange, makes protection outward appearance more natural.
Described ecoscape safeguard structure, is provided with the connecting reinforcement of the bonding strength for Concrete Structure sash and concrete for plant growth in concrete frame lattice beam
Described planting soil inside is containing the adhesive be made up of high molecular polymer, and vegetable seeds is established and is added in planting soil, makes it more sow grass seeds by duster on concrete for plant growth.
Described ecoscape safeguard structure, before construction, to larger, the reluctant protrusion stone of side slope upper volume, adopts and moulds Stone technique and carry out landscape design its and surrounding landscape are coordinated, and the slope protection structure that stone and grass planting are combined into is moulded in formation.
Described ecoscape safeguard structure, is provided with gutter at Po Dingchu, good at vegetation growth, and before slope stability, if there is strong rainfall, the effect of draining can be played in gutter, prevents a large amount of rain drop erosion from the accidents such as landslide occurring.
Described ecoscape safeguard structure, side slope planting soil is provided with multiple shower head, spray cans head is that network-type scattering device is on the body of slope, after concrete for plant growth has been built, each shower nozzle works simultaneously, maintenance concrete for plant growth, after planting completes, shower nozzle works on, timing maintenance concrete for plant growth, irrigating plant.Be provided with pvc pipe in concrete for plant growth and connect each spray cans head, shower head makes full use of rainwater curing concrete in gutter and irrigating plant.
The construction method of above-mentioned ecoscape safeguard structure, comprises following step:
Step one, preparation of construction: side slope is cleared up, to larger, the reluctant protrusion stone of side slope upper volume, the later stage takes to mould stone process, arranges gutter at Po Dingchu, last hanging integral formula soft protecting net;
Step 2, set anchor pole: implant anchor rod body, then slip casting according to unwrapping wire position, form bolt support system, termination point of anchor rod reinforcing bar stretches out the external colligation point moulding grid as later stage steel in slope;
Step 3, concreting sash: take embedded excavation to establish the form of construction work of mould to set out concrete sash band on the spot, sash band excavates on the spot, then lay steel and mould grid, utilize tied silk colligation on anchor pole node, last using anchor pole as node concreting, sash limit is provided with connecting reinforcement;
Step 4, build concrete for plant growth: concrete for plant growth is built in the hollow space that formed in concrete sash, the building of concrete for plant growth layer adopts that machinery is toppled over, the method for Manual, control concrete for plant growth higher than concrete frame lattice beam upper surface about 50 ~ 100mm, make concrete frame lattice beam be that built-in hidden is arranged;
Step 5, plant the immature soil and sow grass seeds by duster: after concrete for plant growth has been built, the planting soil comprising the soil body, fertilizer, water-loss reducer, soil conditioner, cementing agent and water is dry mixed mixing in mixer, vegetable seeds is blended in the planting soil of jet thickness about 30mm again after mixing thoroughly in planting soil before sowing grass seeds by duster;
Step 6, mould stone carving and mould: larger, the reluctant protrusion stone of side slope upper volume is adopted and moulds Stone technique and process;
Step 7, maintenance: carry out non-textile mulch protection to side slope planting soil, utilize network-like shower head that curing water is nebulized the moistening planting soil of thing; Germination period depth of wetted soil should control at 3.5cm, and once, lasting curing time is no less than 45 days, and every 15 days spraying insecticides, prevents plant pest in each maintenance sooner or later.
the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1, the excavated volume of this protection to rock slope is little, has greatly saved the duration, has saved cost;
2, this protection is little to ecological disruption, and can also green side slope, has very large social benefit;
3, this protection utilizes plant and the combination technology moulding stone, and outward appearance is beautiful.Effectively solve traditional protection and the inharmonic problem of surrounding environment.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is view safeguard structure elevation.
Fig. 2 is monolithic soft protecting net figure.
Fig. 3 is flexible reinforcing bar plane of arrangement figure.
In figure: 1-mortar flag stone; 2-concrete for plant growth; 3-planting soil; 4-moulds stone carving and moulds; 5-built-in hidden concrete frame lattice beam; 6-plant; 7-connecting reinforcement; 8-shower head; 9-gutter; 10-side slope; 11-monolithic soft protecting net; 12-anchor pole; 13-injecting cement paste; Grid moulded by 14-steel; 15-tied silk; 16-termination point of anchor rod; 17-PVC manages.
Detailed description of the invention
Rock slope concrete for plant growth as shown in Figure 1, 2 with mould stone in conjunction with ecoscape safeguard structure by anchor pole 12, built-in hidden concrete frame lattice beam 5, connecting reinforcement 7, concrete for plant growth 2, planting soil 3, mould that stone carving moulds 4, shower head 8 forms.Covering monolithic soft protecting net 11 after slope excavation completes, monolithic soft protecting net 11 also covers some less stone carvings of moulding and moulds 4, anchor pole 12 is made up of anchor bar body and injecting cement paste 13, it is implanted in the body of slope, stretches out the node of the external termination point of anchor rod in slope 16 as built-in hidden concrete frame lattice beam 5.In sash and build can for the concrete for plant growth 2 of plant growth on surface, concrete for plant growth is sprayed with for the planting soil 3 of plant growth, to the stone slope not easily evened out or indent comparatively depths, employing is moulded Stone technique 4 and is processed, interior recess moulds stone shape flower pond, evagination place moulds stone process and beautifies slope landscape, moulds stone and is combined with grass planting and forms ecoscape safeguard structure.
As shown in Figure 3, concrete for plant growth 2 top is provided with spray cans 8, the pvc pipe 17 connecting spray cans head is provided with in concrete for plant growth, facilitate spray cans 8 maintenance concrete for plant growth 2 and irrigating plant 6, spray cans 8 rainwater mainly utilizing gutter 9 to collect, be provided with flexible reinforcement body steel in built-in hidden concrete frame lattice beam 5 and mould grid 14, steel is moulded grid 14 and is utilized tied silk 15 to be fixed on termination point of anchor rod 16.
The construction method of above-mentioned view safeguard structure, comprises following step:
Step one, preparation of construction: side slope is cleared up, to larger, the reluctant protrusion stone of side slope upper volume, the later stage takes to mould stone process, arranges gutter 9 at Po Dingchu, last hanging integral formula soft protecting net 11;
Step 2, set anchor pole 12: implant anchor rod body, then slip casting according to unwrapping wire position, form bolt support system, termination point of anchor rod reinforcing bar 16 stretches out the external colligation point moulding grid as later stage steel in slope;
Step 3, concreting sash 5: take embedded excavation to establish the form of construction work of mould to set out concrete sash band on the spot, sash band excavates on the spot, then lay steel and mould grid 14, utilize tied silk 15 colligation on anchor pole node, last using anchor pole as node concreting, sash limit is provided with connecting reinforcement 7;
Step 4, build concrete for plant growth: concrete for plant growth 2 is built in the hollow space that formed in concrete sash, the building of concrete for plant growth layer adopts that machinery is toppled over, the method for Manual, control concrete for plant growth higher than concrete frame lattice beam upper surface about 50 ~ 100mm, make concrete frame lattice beam be that built-in hidden is arranged;
Step 5, plant the immature soil and sow grass seeds by duster: after concrete for plant growth has been built, the planting soil 3 comprising the soil body, fertilizer, water-loss reducer, soil conditioner, cementing agent and water is dry mixed mixing in mixer, vegetable seeds is blended in the planting soil of jet thickness about 30mm again after mixing thoroughly in planting soil before sowing grass seeds by duster;
Step 6, mould stone carving and mould: larger, the reluctant protrusion stone of side slope upper volume is adopted and moulds Stone technique and process;
Step 7, maintenance: carry out non-textile mulch protection to side slope planting soil, utilize network-like shower head 8 that curing water is nebulized the moistening planting soil of thing; Germination period depth of wetted soil should control at 3.5cm, and once, lasting curing time is no less than 45 days, and every 15 days spraying insecticides, prevents plant pest in each maintenance sooner or later.
Claims (7)
1. rock slope concrete for plant growth with mould stone in conjunction with an ecoscape safeguard structure, it is characterized in that rock slope is disposed with anchor pole, monolithic soft protecting net, concrete frame lattice beam, concrete for plant growth and planting soil from inside to outside; Anchor pole is implanted in the body of slope, and the external node as concrete frame lattice beam in slope is stretched out in termination; Concrete sash is made up of the beam intersected in length and breadth, and beam adopts steel to mould grid concreting and formed, and in concrete frame lattice beam and build can for the concrete for plant growth of plant growth on the surface of beam, planting soil is laid on concrete for plant growth surface; Stone process is moulded at the stone slope evagination place not easily evened out, and the interior recess of stone slope moulds stone shape flower pond, moulds stone and is combined with grass planting and forms ecoscape safeguard structure.
2. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, anchor pole is made up of reinforcing bar and mortar, and reinforcing bar stretches out the external node as concrete frame lattice beam in slope.
3. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, steel moulds grid by tied silk colligation on termination point of anchor rod node, fixes steel and moulds grid.
4. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, concrete for plant growth is higher than concrete frame lattice beam upper surface 50-100mm.
5. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the connecting reinforcement for Concrete Structure sash and concrete for plant growth bonding strength in concrete frame lattice beam.
6. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, planting soil inside is containing the adhesive be made up of high molecular polymer.
7. ecoscape safeguard structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, Po Dingchu is provided with gutter.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520355599.0U CN204780949U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Rock slope is planted living concrete and is moulded stone and combines ecological landscape protective structure |
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| CN201520355599.0U CN204780949U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Rock slope is planted living concrete and is moulded stone and combines ecological landscape protective structure |
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| CN204780949U true CN204780949U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107140890A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-08 | 刘忠元 | A kind of concrete for plant growth and its construction method |
| CN107489147A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Ecological Slope and its bolt anchorage system |
| CN108934581A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-12-07 | 上海绿地环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of structure and method of modular slope greening |
| CN109487754A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-19 | 陈亮 | A kind of river channel ecology protective slope structure |
| CN109505283A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-22 | 陈亮 | A kind of construction method of river channel ecology slope protection |
| CN110805241A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-18 | 华强方特文化科技集团股份有限公司 | Construction method of continuous strip-shaped plastic stone structure |
| CN111593747A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 中国水利水电第六工程局有限公司 | Permanent side slope ecological concrete pouring process |
| CN112593583A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-02 | 南京宥安传感科技有限公司 | Side slope monitoring system based on concrete frame |
| CN113982001A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Construction method of flexible framework slope protection structure |
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201520355599.0U patent/CN204780949U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107140890A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-08 | 刘忠元 | A kind of concrete for plant growth and its construction method |
| CN107489147A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Ecological Slope and its bolt anchorage system |
| CN108934581A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-12-07 | 上海绿地环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of structure and method of modular slope greening |
| CN109487754A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-19 | 陈亮 | A kind of river channel ecology protective slope structure |
| CN109505283A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-22 | 陈亮 | A kind of construction method of river channel ecology slope protection |
| CN110805241A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-18 | 华强方特文化科技集团股份有限公司 | Construction method of continuous strip-shaped plastic stone structure |
| CN111593747A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 中国水利水电第六工程局有限公司 | Permanent side slope ecological concrete pouring process |
| CN112593583A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-02 | 南京宥安传感科技有限公司 | Side slope monitoring system based on concrete frame |
| CN113982001A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Construction method of flexible framework slope protection structure |
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