CN204762581U - In -milling formula tree mover - Google Patents

In -milling formula tree mover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204762581U
CN204762581U CN201520333497.9U CN201520333497U CN204762581U CN 204762581 U CN204762581 U CN 204762581U CN 201520333497 U CN201520333497 U CN 201520333497U CN 204762581 U CN204762581 U CN 204762581U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical milling
mounting disc
decelerator
milling bar
runing rest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520333497.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张京平
朱建锡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201520333497.9U priority Critical patent/CN204762581U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204762581U publication Critical patent/CN204762581U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an in -milling formula tree mover mainly comprises helical milling pole, runing rest, reduction gear, handle and gasoline engine. Wherein the helical milling pole mainly includes circular cone spiral location point, carbide blade, spiral sword tooth welded seat, carbide sword tooth and center pin, and the helical milling pole adopts threaded connection and bolt fixed connection with the gearbox output axle. The runing rest mainly includes circumference track, between tracks connection cover, screw thread locking mechanism, rotary mechanism, telescopic machanism and mounting disc. The mounting disc is installed in the reduction gear bottom with the handle, and the gasoline engine is installed in the reduction gear top. The utility model discloses an in -milling formula tree mover transplants to equip for portable trees has simple structure, reliable operation, can carry out the operation in narrow and small space with on the mountain region, reduces trees and transplants advantages such as intensity of labour.

Description

A kind of in-milling formula tree mover
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of in-milling formula tree mover, for nursery and mountain region tree grafting growth operation, can realize longitudinally creeping into and transverse-longitudinal cutting simultaneously, belong to graden machine technical field.
Background technology
Along with people more and more pay attention to the raising of quality of life and the improvement of living environment, urban greening becomes a requisite key project in China's infrastructure construction.Tree grafting growth occupies critical role in urban afforestation and artificial afforestration, and this work of current China still mainly relies on hand digging to complete.Hand digging labour intensity is large, and transplanting success is low, simultaneously along with the anxiety of human resources in society transplants cost also in continuous rising.The fundamental solution of agricultural modernization is to realize the mechanization of farm work, if trees mechanization can be realized transplant, design that a kind of structure is simple, reliable operation, can carry out operation ground Portable tree digging machine in small space and on mountain region, this will extremely be conducive to improving China's tree grafting growth machineryization level.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides that a kind of low cost of manufacture, structure are simple, reliable operation, in-milling formula tree mover easy and simple to handle.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The utility model comprises helical milling bar, runing rest, decelerator, gasoline engine, and reducer output shaft is connected with helical milling bar; Runing rest is installed on decelerator bottom by mounting disc; Gasoline engine is installed on decelerator top, for driving decelerator.
Described helical milling bar comprises trochoid spiral locating tip, carbide chip, spiral cutter teeth welding base, carbide alloy cutter tooth and central shaft.Trochoid spiral locating tip adopts with helical milling bar central shaft and is threaded, for convenience detach with replacing; Carbide chip is welded in helical milling bar bottom; Helical milling bar helicoid cuts out spiral cutter teeth welding base, and carbide alloy cutter tooth is welded on welding base.
Described runing rest comprises circular orbit, track adapter sleeve, screw thread locking mechanism, rotating mechanism, telescoping mechanism and mounting disc; Circular orbit is divided into the semi-circular tube of two side flutings, and semi-circular tube is fixed by track adapter sleeve; Circular orbit is welded with four screw thread locking mechanisms, screw thread locking mechanism can meet the transplanting requirement of different trunk diameter; Rotating mechanism is embedded in semi-circular tube, can do circumference rotary motion around trunk; Telescoping mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism, mounting disc respectively by the first pivot point, the second pivot point; Mounting disc is installed on decelerator bottom.
The mechanization that the utility model achieves trees is transplanted, and can realize creeping into and transverse-longitudinal cutting the longitudinal direction of soil simultaneously.Adopt helical milling bar to realize layered milling to improve transplanting efficiency, reduce transplanting energy consumption; Adopt runing rest to achieve the job requirements of transplanting the complete rule of native ball, reduce transplanting labour intensity, make machine operation easy.This in-milling formula tree mover structure is simple, reliable operation, can carry out operation in small space He on mountain region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is in-milling formula tree mover axonometric drawing.
Fig. 2 a is helical milling bar front view.
Fig. 2 b is helical milling bar left view
Fig. 3 is runing rest axonometric drawing.
In figure: 1, circular orbit; 2, track adapter sleeve; 3, screw thread locking mechanism; 4, rotating mechanism; 5, pivot point A; 6, telescoping mechanism; 7, pivot point B; 8, mounting disc; 9, gasoline engine; 10, handle; 11, decelerator; 12, trochoid spiral locating tip; 13, carbide chip; 14, spiral cutter teeth welding base; 15, carbide alloy cutter tooth; 16, central shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, in-milling formula tree mover of the present utility model, comprises helical milling bar, runing rest, decelerator 11, handle 10, gasoline engine 9.Wherein helical milling bar and reducer output shaft adopt to be threaded and to be fixedly connected with bolt, the location of helical milling bar is realized by trochoid spiral locating tip, realized longitudinally creeping into by carbide chip, realize in-milling by spiral carbide alloy cutter tooth, realize soil elevator by helicoid; Runing rest is installed on decelerator bottom by mounting disc, fixing trunk is realized by screw thread locking mechanism, the circumference rotary motion around trunk is realized by swing-around trajectory and rotating mechanism, realize in-milling formula tree mover moving radially relative to trunk by telescoping mechanism, realize the length feed of in-milling formula tree mover at vertical direction by pivot point; Handle is installed on decelerator bottom, and gasoline engine is installed on decelerator top.
As shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, helical milling bar comprises trochoid spiral locating tip 12, carbide chip 13, spiral cutter teeth welding base 14, carbide alloy cutter tooth 15, central shaft 16.In helical milling bar, trochoid spiral locating tip 12 adopts with helical milling bar central shaft 16 and is threaded, for convenience detach with replacing.Carbide chip 13 is welded in helical milling bar bottom.Helical milling bar helicoid cuts out spiral cutter teeth welding base 14, and carbide alloy cutter tooth is welded on welding base 14.Carbide alloy cutter tooth 15 is welded on spiral cutter teeth welding base 14 from down to up successively along helicoid, can realize horizontal layered milling, reduces required lateral thrust.
As shown in Figure 3, runing rest comprises circular orbit 1, track adapter sleeve 2, screw thread locking mechanism 3, rotating mechanism 4, telescoping mechanism 6 and mounting disc 8.In runing rest, circular orbit 1 is divided into the semi-circular tube of two side flutings, and semi-circular tube is fixed by track adapter sleeve 2.Circular orbit 1 is welded with four screw thread locking mechanisms 3, screw thread locking mechanism 3 can meet the transplanting requirement of different trunk diameter.Rotating mechanism 4 is embedded in semi-circular tube, can do circumference rotary motion around trunk.Telescoping mechanism 6 is connected with rotating mechanism 4, mounting disc 8 respectively by pivot point 5, pivot point 7.Telescoping mechanism 6 for be made up of two square expansion links, the moment of torsion produced during to bear in-milling.Mounting disc 8 is installed on decelerator bottom by bolt.
The course of work of the present utility model: in-milling formula tree mover is transplanted operation power and provided by gasoline engine, tree mover makes gasoline engine output speed meet helical milling bar by decelerator and transplants job requirements.When carrying out transplanting operation, first open circular orbit, after making trees enter into circular orbit center, closed semi-circular tube tightens the hexagon socket head cap screw on track adapter sleeve.Use screw thread locking mechanism that runing rest is fixed on trunk.Adjustment telescoping mechanism, requires according to trunk diameter and the native bulb diameter of transplanting the radial distance rationally determining tree mover and trunk center.Then start gasoline engine first to carry out carrying out in-milling after is longitudinal direction crept into soil, promotion handle makes machine around trunk central rotation one week, also can further creep into and in-milling if necessary.Finally dismantle helical mount, repeat above-mentioned steps and transplant next trees.

Claims (1)

1. an in-milling formula tree mover, comprises helical milling bar, runing rest, decelerator, gasoline engine, and reducer output shaft is connected with helical milling bar; Runing rest is installed on decelerator bottom by mounting disc; Gasoline engine is installed on decelerator top, for driving decelerator, it is characterized in that:
Described helical milling bar comprises trochoid spiral locating tip (12), carbide chip (13), spiral cutter teeth welding base (14), carbide alloy cutter tooth (15) and central shaft (16); Trochoid spiral locating tip (12) adopts with helical milling bar central shaft (16) and is threaded, for convenience detach with replacing; Carbide chip (13) is welded in helical milling bar bottom; Helical milling bar helicoid cuts out spiral cutter teeth welding base (14), and carbide alloy cutter tooth is welded on welding base (14);
Described runing rest comprises circular orbit (1), track adapter sleeve (2), screw thread locking mechanism (3), rotating mechanism (4), telescoping mechanism (6) and mounting disc (8); Circular orbit (1) is divided into the semi-circular tube of two side flutings, and semi-circular tube is fixed by track adapter sleeve (2); Circular orbit (1) is welded with four screw thread locking mechanisms (3), screw thread locking mechanism (3) can meet the transplanting requirement of different trunk diameter; Rotating mechanism (4) is embedded in semi-circular tube, can do circumference rotary motion around trunk; Telescoping mechanism (6) is connected with rotating mechanism (4), mounting disc (8) respectively by the first pivot point (5), the second pivot point (7); Mounting disc (8) is installed on decelerator bottom.
CN201520333497.9U 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 In -milling formula tree mover Expired - Fee Related CN204762581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520333497.9U CN204762581U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 In -milling formula tree mover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520333497.9U CN204762581U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 In -milling formula tree mover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204762581U true CN204762581U (en) 2015-11-18

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CN (1) CN204762581U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855236A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 浙江大学 Transverse milling type tree mover
CN106797875A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-06 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 Even root takes sapling transplanter for a kind of afforestation
CN107421521A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-12-01 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 A kind of greening seedling transplants auxiliary equipment
CN109220690A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 林伊莱 Nursery stock transplanting ditching device used in a kind of Forestry Engineering

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855236A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 浙江大学 Transverse milling type tree mover
CN106797875A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-06 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 Even root takes sapling transplanter for a kind of afforestation
CN107421521A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-12-01 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 A kind of greening seedling transplants auxiliary equipment
CN107421521B (en) * 2017-07-01 2020-06-23 扬州锦绣生态农业科技有限公司 Afforestation seedling transplanting auxiliary assembly
CN109220690A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 林伊莱 Nursery stock transplanting ditching device used in a kind of Forestry Engineering

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151118

Termination date: 20170521