CN204746939U - Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204746939U CN204746939U CN201520175774.8U CN201520175774U CN204746939U CN 204746939 U CN204746939 U CN 204746939U CN 201520175774 U CN201520175774 U CN 201520175774U CN 204746939 U CN204746939 U CN 204746939U
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- cleaning
- photovoltaic module
- cleaning device
- conduit
- conduits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a photovoltaic module belt cleaning device for clean the operation to photovoltaic module. This photovoltaic module belt cleaning device is including clean pipe, spray set and walking wheel. Wherein, spray set sets up on clean pipe, and the walking wheel sets up the both ends at clean pipe to it still is equipped with the inlet to reach on clean pipe. During the use, the cleaning solution gets into clean pipe from this inlet, then from the spray set blowout, the drive of the recoil strength of photovoltaic module belt cleaning device during through the blowout cleaning solution and moving on photovoltaic module. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module belt cleaning device is light, energy -conserving, efficient, and the suitability is strong, can reduce the washing cost on photovoltaic module surface by a wide margin.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to new energy field, is specifically related to a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning device.
Background technology
Photovoltaic plant is the green energy resource project that country encourages.The surface dirt of photovoltaic module, the covering of dirt directly will affect generated energy, and serious local covering can cause the generation of " hot spot effect ", causes assembly to work.Therefore, photovoltaic module surface needs cleaning in time.
But photovoltaic module panel cleaning method mainly contains following two kinds at present:
1) manual cleaning: take the burnisher collocation such as long handle wiper, mop to carry water vehicle and carry out manual cleaning.
2) automation cleaning: large automatic cleaning Vehicle is cleaned, and mostly is import equipment.
But all there is shortcoming in these two kinds of methods, is specially:
1) shortcoming of manual cleaning:
The first, manual cleaning mode efficiency is low, and misoperation or burnisher also will produce artificial wearing and tearing to photovoltaic module surface.The second, rinse water reclaims difficulty, and arid area is particularly thorny.3rd, the human and material resources of at substantial, general effect is bad.
2) shortcoming of automation cleaning:
First, automation cleaning device mostly is import main equipment, is equipped with automatic driving device, invests high, and the restriction such as operation, maintenance, place is unfavorable for cleaning, secondly, is also difficult to ensure cleaning performance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning device, to solve the clean difficult problem on photovoltaic module surface.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning device, for carrying out cleaning operation to photovoltaic module, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises cleaning conduit, spray equipment, and road wheel, wherein, described multiple spray equipment is arranged on described cleaning conduit, described road wheel is arranged on the two ends of described cleaning conduit, and also inlet is provided with on described cleaning conduit, during use, cleaning solution enters described cleaning conduit from described inlet, then spray from described spray equipment, and described photovoltaic module cleaning device is moved on photovoltaic module by the driving of recoil strength during ejection cleaning solution.
Preferably, described spray equipment be arranged at described cleaning conduit sidewall on multiple shower nozzle.
Preferably, the spray angles of described shower nozzle can adjust as required.
Preferably, described multiple spray equipment is be arranged at the multiple spray orifices on described cleaning conduit sidewall.
Preferably, the retracting device for reclaiming dirty cleaning solution is also provided with in the one or both ends of described cleaning conduit.
Preferably, described retracting device is accumulator tank.
Preferably, described road wheel is Athey wheel or stair climbing wheel.
Preferably, described photovoltaic module cleaning device adopts PVC or aluminum alloy materials to make.
Preferably, described cleaning solution is spray gas, configures solution, clear water or its any combination.
Preferably, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises many cleaning conduits, the mutual fluid of described many cleaning conduits is communicated with, wherein, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with described spray equipment, a cleaning conduit is provided with described inlet wherein, and the end of two cleaning conduits at least wherein arranges described road wheel.
Preferably, described photovoltaic module comprises many cleaning conduits, described many cleaning conduits connect successively, each root cleaning conduit are all provided with described inlet and described spray equipment wherein, and the end of two cleaning conduits at least wherein arranges described road wheel.
Preferably, described photovoltaic module comprises many cleaning conduits, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with described spray equipment wherein and described road wheel is set in the end of two cleaning conduits, wherein said many cleaning conduits are divided into many groups, between the cleaning conduit belonging to same group, fluid is communicated with, independent of one another between the cleaning conduit of different group, and each group only arranges a described inlet.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1, this photovoltaic module cleaning device is light, energy-conservation, the assembly washing and cleaning operation that is applicable to large-sized photovoltaic power station, efficiency is high, applicability is strong, significantly can reduce the cleaning cost of assembly surface.
2, provide walking power by recoil strength, without the need to being equipped with drive unit, easy to operate.
3, reclaim EGR using water wisely.
4, do not limit by place, easy to operate, can singlely fulfil assignment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of photovoltaic module cleaning device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that figure cuts open in the photovoltaic module office that placed photovoltaic module cleaning device of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, understands the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage so that clearer.It should be understood that embodiment shown in the drawings is not the restriction to the utility model scope, and the connotation just in order to technical solutions of the utility model are described.
Term explanation
Photovoltaic module: be commonly called as solar panel, is connected by polylith solar battery sheet and is packaged together with aluminum alloy frame and face glass, backboard.
Dirty cleaning solution: from spray equipment ejection to photovoltaic module carry out cleaned after cleaning solution.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of photovoltaic module cleaning device 100 of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, photovoltaic module cleaning device 100 (hereinafter referred cleaning device) comprises cleaning conduit 10, spray equipment 12 and road wheel 13.Wherein, spray equipment 12 is arranged on the sidewall of cleaning conduit 10, and is arranged in a row along the sidewall of cleaning conduit 10.The number of spray equipment 12 can be determined as required.Road wheel 13 is arranged on the two ends of cleaning conduit 10.The running gear that road wheel 13 can adopt this area such as crawler belt, stair climbing wheel conventional.
Inlet 11 is also provided with at the middle part of cleaning conduit 10.
In the utility model, one end of cleaning conduit can also be provided with retracting device, this retracting device is accumulator tank 14 in the present embodiment, for reclaiming the addle of the cleaned photovoltaic module from spray equipment ejection.Accumulator tank 14 can be installed on cleaning conduit 10 removably, also can be arranged on cleaning conduit 10 in non-removable mode.When arranging accumulator tank removably, first cleaning device 100 being installed on photovoltaic module in use, and then installing back receiving apparatus.
Although in the present embodiment, only accumulator tank 14 is set in one end of cleaning conduit 10, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that and also accumulator tank 14 can be all set at the two ends of cleaning conduit 10, so in use, the high-end of cleaning device 100 and low side can be distinguished.And if only when one end of cleaning conduit 10 arranges accumulator tank 14, the one end being provided with accumulator tank is in use low side.Be convenient to the addle of collecting cleaned photovoltaic module like this.
Spray equipment 12 can be multiple shower nozzle shower nozzle on multiple sidewall being arranged at cleaning conduit 10, also can for being arranged at the multiple spray orifices on the sidewall of cleaning conduit 10.Cleaning effect can be improved by the spray angles arranging spray equipment.
Fig. 2 is that figure cuts open in the photovoltaic module office that placed photovoltaic module cleaning device of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 2, when needing to carry out cleaning operation to photovoltaic module, cleaning device 100 is installed on photovoltaic module 20, the road wheel 13 at two ends is stuck in the two ends of photovoltaic module 20, cleaning solution enters cleaning conduit 10 by inlet 11, and sprayed by spray equipment 12, the cleaning solution sprayed from spray equipment 12 sprays into photovoltaic module 20 with larger impulsive force, thus photovoltaic module 20 is rinsed well, simultaneously, under the effect of the recoil strength of cleaning solution, road wheel 13 moves on photovoltaic module, thus drives cleaning device 100 constantly movement on photovoltaic module 20.
In order to the cleaning effect obtained, can by the spray angles of adjustment spray equipment 12, the incidence angle of the cleaning solution directive photovoltaic module 20 namely sprayed from spray equipment 12, thus obtain best developing result.Because liquid is not vertically be ejected on photovoltaic module 20, therefore, when spray liquid sprays on photovoltaic module 20, photovoltaic module 20 pairs of cleaning solutions have a reaction force non-perpendicular to photovoltaic module 20, under the effect of the horizontal component of this reaction force, make cleaning device 100 constantly movement on photovoltaic module 20.
Accumulator tank 14 is located at one end of cleaning conduit 10.During use, the one end being provided with accumulator tank 14 is positioned at the low side of the photovoltaic module 20 of inclination, and the cleaning solution sprayed from spray equipment 12, after rinsing photovoltaic module 20 well, along the upper surface of photovoltaic module 20 tilted toward dirty, flows in accumulator tank 14 for one week.In the place of drought and water shortage, the dirty cleaning solution collected by accumulator tank can purify rear recycling, also can be directly used in other purposes.
Accumulator tank 14 can be detachably connected on cleaning device 100 by modes such as bolts, also such as can be welded and fixed on cleaning device 100 by alternate manner.When being connected on cleaning device 100 by dismountable mode, only this accumulator tank 14 need be connected to the low side of cleaning device 100 during use, if but accumulator tank 14 is when being fixed on cleaning device 100 by modes such as welding, the one end being provided with accumulator tank 14 must be positioned over the bottom of the inclined plane of photovoltaic module 20 in use.Certainly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, also accumulator tank 14 can be all provided with at the two ends of cleaning device 100, also high-end and low side need not be distinguished so in use, because now no matter how to place cleaning device 100, all can there is accumulator tank at the low side of the inclined plane of photovoltaic module 20, thus the effect of collecting dirty cleaning solution can be played.
Certainly those skilled in the art will appreciate that cleaning device 100 of the present utility model neither arrange accumulator tank 14.Not having accumulator tank 14 not affect the application of cleaning device 100 of the present utility model, is only to play the effect of reclaiming dirty cleaning solution.
It should be understood that in the utility model, cleaning device 100 only can comprise a cleaning conduit 10, but also can comprise many cleaning conduits 10.When only comprising 1 cleaning conduit 10, road wheel 13 is located at the two ends of this root cleaning conduit.And when comprising many cleaning conduits 10, then have three kinds of modes.
First kind of way is, mutual fluid circulation between many cleaning conduits 10, and these many cleaning conduits 10 share an inlet 11.In such cases, when cleaning solution flows into cleaning device from inlet 11, can flow in each root cleaning conduit 10, and then be sprayed onto on photovoltaic module 20 by the spray equipment 12 of each root cleaning conduit 10, owing to being provided with many cleaning conduits, therefore, spray area is larger, and cleaning effect is better.In secondary kind of situation, road wheel 13 can only be arranged on two cleaning conduits wherein, and remaining cleaning conduit 10 need not arrange road wheel again, and preferably, two cleaning conduits arranging road wheel are two cleaning conduits be positioned on limit.And the facilities of accumulator tank and a cleaning conduit is identical.
The second way is, the family of many cleaning conduits 10 does not have mutual configured in fluid communication, but independently of one another, the cleaning solution namely in each root cleaning conduit can not flow in other cleaning conduit, and in such cases, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with an inlet.Now, different cleaning solutions can enter different cleaning conduits by different inlets, again by the spray equipment ejection of different cleaning conduit, thus realize multiple cleaning solution and use simultaneously, the effect that profound, differentiation cleans photovoltaic module 20.In secondary kind of situation, road wheel 13 is also only arranged on two cleaning conduits wherein, and remaining cleaning conduit 10 need not arrange road wheel again, and preferably, two cleaning conduits arranging road wheel are two cleaning conduits be positioned on limit.And the facilities of accumulator tank and a cleaning conduit is identical.
The third mode is, many cleaning conduits are divided into many groups, and between the cleaning conduit of each group, fluid is communicated with, and the cleaning conduit between different groups is independent of one another.The cleaning conduit belonging to one group shares an inlet, and namely each group has and only has an inlet, and the inlet of each group can be arranged on any one cleaning conduit of this group.In such cases, different groups sprays different cleaning solutions, not only can realize carrying out large-area photovoltaic module cleaning operation simultaneously, can realize profound level simultaneously, clean photovoltaic module 20 to differentiation.
In the utility model, the cleaning solution in all embodiments can be spray gas, configuration solution, clear water or its any combination, and road wheel can adopt crawler belt, stair climbing wheel etc., and preferably, cleaning device is made up of the light material such as PVC or aluminium alloy.
In the utility model, clean, cleaning, cleaning operation, washing and cleaning operation etc. all refer to and clean photovoltaic module.
Below described preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but it will be appreciated that, after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model.These equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (10)
1. a photovoltaic module cleaning device, for carrying out cleaning operation to photovoltaic module, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises cleaning conduit, spray equipment, and road wheel, wherein, described spray equipment is arranged on described cleaning conduit, described road wheel is arranged on the two ends of described cleaning conduit, and also inlet is provided with on described cleaning conduit, during use, cleaning solution enters described cleaning conduit from described inlet, then spray from described spray equipment, and described photovoltaic module cleaning device is moved on photovoltaic module by the driving of recoil strength during ejection cleaning solution.
2. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spray equipment be arranged at described cleaning conduit sidewall on multiple shower nozzle.
3. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spray equipment is be arranged at the multiple spray orifices on described cleaning conduit sidewall.
4. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with the retracting device for reclaiming dirty cleaning solution in the one or both ends of described cleaning conduit.
5. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described road wheel is Athey wheel or stair climbing wheel.
6. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module cleaning device adopts PVC or aluminum alloy materials to make.
7. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cleaning solution is spray gas, configuration solution, clear water or its any combination.
8. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises many cleaning conduits, the mutual fluid of described many cleaning conduits is communicated with, wherein, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with described spray equipment, and a cleaning conduit is provided with described inlet wherein, and the end of two cleaning conduits at least wherein arranges described road wheel.
9. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises many cleaning conduits, described many cleaning conduits connect successively, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with described inlet and described spray equipment wherein, and the end of two cleaning conduits at least wherein arranges described road wheel.
10. photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises many cleaning conduits, each root cleaning conduit is all provided with described spray equipment wherein and described road wheel is set in the end of two cleaning conduits, wherein said many cleaning conduits are divided into many groups, between the cleaning conduit belonging to same group, fluid is communicated with, independent of one another between the cleaning conduit of different group, and each group only arranges a described inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175774.8U CN204746939U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175774.8U CN204746939U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204746939U true CN204746939U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54461695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520175774.8U Active CN204746939U (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204746939U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201520175774.8U patent/CN204746939U/en active Active
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |