CN204726530U - A kind of passenger transporting car body - Google Patents
A kind of passenger transporting car body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204726530U CN204726530U CN201520501776.1U CN201520501776U CN204726530U CN 204726530 U CN204726530 U CN 204726530U CN 201520501776 U CN201520501776 U CN 201520501776U CN 204726530 U CN204726530 U CN 204726530U
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- side wall
- passenger
- car body
- pressure head
- escape
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of passenger transporting car body, belong to traffic safety technology field, relate to a kind of public transport means.The problems such as when this car body design is mainly used in solving motor passenger vehicle generation traffic accident, passenger's escape is wasted time and energy, car door is not easily opened, means of escape is less.The left and right sides body of wall of this car body is designed to upper and lower two bodies of side wall respectively, by pressure head lock, upper and lower for side wall two bodies is combined into one piece, makes car body be confined space, during burst accident, turn knobs, upper and lower two bodies of side wall can be opened, and passenger can withdraw accident vehicle fast.Above-mentioned a kind of passenger transporting car body, this body construction is simple, easy to operate, adopt pure physical construction, the mode of relatively automatically controlled and fluid control, stability is higher, application will be caused to lose efficacy because of the factor such as to catch fire, on side wall lower body open after passenger escape convenient, there will not be phenomenons such as blocking up, causality loss be reduced to nadir.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to traffic safety technology field, relates to a kind of public transport means, specifically a kind of passenger transporting car body.
Background technology
Motor passenger vehicle is the main traffic instrument that people go on a journey, and because automobile is fewer by time limitation factor, point-to-point runs, and is a kind of passenger traffic mode be popular, all carries a large amount of passengers every year.
Motor passenger vehicle occurs that the reason of accident is a lot, and such as driver does not observe traffic rules and regulations, and vehicle does not have annual test, circuit aging, and even people is for the factor such as setting fire.Present automobile is mostly air-conditioned coach, and car body is airtight, and passenger getting on/off main path is front and back door; During emergency case, passenger can break glass for vehicle window escape into pieces with safety hammer.At least one rice of distance on present vehicle window distance ground, vehicle window and the distance at the bottom of Che Neiche also have half meter at least, and passenger escapes from from vehicle window, first must find safety hammer or find hard objects or break glass for vehicle window into pieces with arm (arm is easily injured), then sharp-pointed broken glass is cleared up fast, hand grips window edge, and then curved waist, steps on vehicle seat, get out car body, and then jump off from place high more than a meter, concerning person between twenty and fifty, just about the 30 seconds above-mentioned escape process used time; The so much people of passenger, will escape from the used time and estimate about five minutes.Within five minutes, have a lot of passenger to escape from smoothly and die, also for women, old man and child from car window escaping especially difficulty Some vehicles do not configure safety hammer, be more the increase in the difficulty of escape.
Particularly during presence of fire, the intensity of a fire easily expands rapidly, if do not escape from compartment rapidly in several seconds, be easy to die from smoke inhalation or health by large-area burns.
In order to reduce the harm that above-mentioned accident causes, occurred the design of escape skylight, the design of escape skylight is the increase in a tunnel escape, but passenger climb up in car skylight compare effort time-consuming, be unrealistic to old man, child and women; Fire-fighting fire extinguishing equipment in some increase cars, but when fire extinguishing, the intensity of a fire is not necessarily controlled, and in the time of passenger operation fire distinguisher, the intensity of a fire is likely in increase, moreover part passenger can not use fire distinguisher, also can increase the input of vehicle in use on the other hand; Somebody is designed with escape window, but forms are higher apart from ground, the easy tumble injury of passenger; Somebody designs the escape structure that side wall can fall, if plump side wall body wide more than two meters, can work the mischief to surrounding vehicles.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the utility model provides a kind of passenger transporting car body for above-mentioned background technology, and mainly during solution motor passenger vehicle generation traffic accident, passenger's escape is wasted time and energy, car door is not easily opened, means of escape is less.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of passenger transporting car body, and this car body mainly comprises wheel, car body main body, side wall upper body, side wall lower body, damp hinge, common hinge and pressure head lock; Described car body main body both sides are designed with side wall, and side wall comprises side wall upper body and side wall lower body; Described side wall upper body is linked together by damp hinge and car body main body, and side wall lower body is linked together by common hinge and car body main body, side wall upper body and side wall
underbody is fixed together by pressure head lock, forms a vehicle body side wall; Described pressure head lock comprises pressure head, knob, connecting rod, bearing pin, block, fastening nail, backing block and head tank, the top of side wall lower body is provided with multiple knob, block is fixed on the top of side wall lower body, the lower end of side wall upper body offers head tank, pressure head is arranged on connecting rod by bearing pin, and backing block is fixed on connecting rod, and fastening nail is fixed in the head tank of bottom, side wall upper body, pressure head can rotate by the bearing pin on connecting rod, is limited the rotating range of pressure head by block, fastening nail and backing block.
On side wall, lower body (side wall upper body and side wall lower body) is in the lock state, turn knobs, connecting rod moves, and pressure head is under the obstruction of side wall upper body fastening nail, and the bearing pin on side wall lower body rotates, rotate to a certain degree, side wall upper body unlocks with side wall lower body and is separated, and enforces a little and just side wall lower body can be rotated, after side wall upper body is enforced, under the effect of damp hinge, the state after promoting will be kept.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. this car body design structure is simple, it is convenient that side wall upper body and lower body are opened, simple to operate, and be designed with multiple knob, each knob can open pressure head lock, side wall upper body and lower body are unlocked, adds the alerting ability of unblock, can not can not use knob because of part passenger or do not know the problem such as position of knob and incur loss through delay best opportunity of escape.2. side wall lower body adopts common hinge to be connected with car body main body, and after opening knob, as long as exert oneself a little, side wall lower body will fall by automatic rotation; Side wall upper body adopts damp hinge to be connected with car body main body, enforce side wall upper body to open, side wall upper body rotates how many angles, side wall upper body will keep the state after promoting, can not fall by automatic rotation, each escape passenger need not promote side wall upper body like this, the passenger for follow-up escape has won the time.3., after side wall upper body and side wall lower body are opened, the approach of passenger's escape is very broad, there will not be crowded, the phenomenon such as to trample, in short several seconds, all passengers all can withdraw accident vehicle rapidly.4. during escape, glass need not be broken into pieces, vehicle window climbed by brill, after only need opening side wall upper body and lower body, run out of accident vehicle rapidly, side wall lower body opens lower backwardness, individual slope is had between ground and car body, passenger need not climb the actions such as jumping, decreases the possibility of tumble injury, is particularly conducive to old man, women and child's escape.5., after side wall upper body and lower body are opened, about about one meter of its radius of rotation, can not cause large impact to surrounding vehicles, decrease the generation of secondary disaster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model line of vision.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the utility model line of vision.
Fig. 4 is lower body locking principle schematic diagram on the utility model side wall.
In figure: 1 car body main body, 2 side wall lower bodies, 3 side wall upper bodies, 4 damp hinges, 5 pressure heads, 6 knobs, 7 common hinge, 8 wheels, 9 connecting rods, 10 bearing pins, 11 blocks, 12 head tanks, 13 backing blocks, 14 fastening nails.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein exemplary embodiment and illustrate and be only used for explaining the utility model, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of passenger transporting car body, this car body mainly comprises wheel 8, car body main body 1, side wall upper body 3, side wall lower body 2, damp hinge 4, common hinge 7 and pressure head lock, described car body main body 1 both sides are designed with side wall, and side wall comprises side wall upper body 3 and side wall lower body 2, described side wall upper body 3 is linked together by damp hinge 4 and car body main body 1, and side wall lower body 2 is linked together by common hinge 7 and car body main body 1, and side wall upper body 3 and side wall lower body 2 are fixed together by pressure head lock, form a vehicle body side wall, described pressure head lock comprises pressure head 5, knob 6, connecting rod 9, bearing pin 10, block 11, fastening nail 14, backing block 13 and head tank 12, the top of side wall lower body 2 is provided with multiple knob 5, block 11 is fixed on the top of side wall lower body 2, the lower end of side wall upper body 3 offers head tank 12, pressure head 5 is arranged on connecting rod 9 by bearing pin 10, stop 13 pieces is fixed on connecting rod 9, fastening nail 14 is fixed in the head tank 12 of bottom, side wall upper body 3, pressure head 5 can rotate by the bearing pin 10 on connecting rod 9, by block 11, fastening nail 14 and backing block 13 limit the rotating range of pressure head 5.
When motor passenger vehicle runs, once there is traffic accident or initiation fire, passenger can turn knobs 6 fast, and be parallel relationship between each knob 6, as long as there is a knob 6 to be rotated, side wall upper body 3 and lower body 2 just can be unlocked; When rotating knob 6, connecting rod 9 moves, compress the pressure head 5 of head tank 12, under the effect of fastening nail 14, the bearing pin 10 around side wall lower body 2 rotates, after pressure head 5 rotates to an angle, pressure head 5 no longer acts on the head tank 12 of side wall upper body 3, namely completes unblock, promotes lower body (side wall upper body 3 and side wall lower body 2) on side wall fast after unblock, side wall upper body 3 and lower body 2 are in complete open state, and passenger can escape from accident vehicle fast.
By above-described embodiment, a kind of passenger transporting car body, body construction is simple, easy to operate, lower body on side wall can be opened by passenger fast, makes airtight car body be in open state rapidly, passenger can fast-escape, used time is less, and secondary disaster is less, the loss of greatly reduction accident.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, is not the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.Everyly utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent transformation that the utility model is made a summary, specification sheets and accompanying drawing content are done, or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a passenger transporting car body, is characterized in that: comprise wheel, car body main body, side wall upper body, side wall lower body, damp hinge, common hinge and pressure head lock; Described car body main body both sides are designed with side wall, and side wall comprises side wall upper body and side wall lower body; Described side wall upper body is linked together by damp hinge and car body main body, and side wall lower body is linked together by common hinge and car body main body, side wall upper body and side wall
underbody is fixed together by pressure head lock; Described pressure head lock comprises pressure head, knob, connecting rod, bearing pin, block, fastening nail, backing block and head tank, the top of side wall lower body is provided with multiple knob, block is fixed on the top of side wall lower body, the lower end of side wall upper body offers head tank, pressure head is arranged on connecting rod by bearing pin, backing block is fixed on connecting rod, and fastening nail is fixed in the head tank of bottom, side wall upper body.
2. a kind of passenger transporting car body according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pressure head can rotate by the bearing pin on connecting rod, is limited the rotating range of pressure head by block, fastening nail and backing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520501776.1U CN204726530U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | A kind of passenger transporting car body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520501776.1U CN204726530U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | A kind of passenger transporting car body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204726530U true CN204726530U (en) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=54384903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520501776.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204726530U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | A kind of passenger transporting car body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204726530U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105035190A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Novel passenger bus body |
| CN110774898A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle based on low-voltage protection circuit prolongs power life |
| CN110774982A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle with early warning function when cabin door is abnormally opened |
| CN110805368A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-18 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle based on negative ion generating device and capable of purifying air |
-
2015
- 2015-07-13 CN CN201520501776.1U patent/CN204726530U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105035190A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Novel passenger bus body |
| CN110774898A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle based on low-voltage protection circuit prolongs power life |
| CN110774982A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-11 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle with early warning function when cabin door is abnormally opened |
| CN110805368A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-18 | 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 | Passenger vehicle based on negative ion generating device and capable of purifying air |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151028 Effective date of abandoning: 20171103 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |