CN105799463A - Escape window - Google Patents

Escape window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799463A
CN105799463A CN201610245579.7A CN201610245579A CN105799463A CN 105799463 A CN105799463 A CN 105799463A CN 201610245579 A CN201610245579 A CN 201610245579A CN 105799463 A CN105799463 A CN 105799463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
vehicle glass
fixing
glass frame
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610245579.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105799463B (en
Inventor
徐晴武
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610245579.7A priority Critical patent/CN105799463B/en
Publication of CN105799463A publication Critical patent/CN105799463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105799463B publication Critical patent/CN105799463B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/004Mounting of windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/004Mounting of windows
    • B60J1/006Mounting of windows characterised by fixation means such as clips, adhesive, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an escape window which comprises an automobile glass frame and automobile glass, and further comprises a locking device and a pressure device. The automobile glass is detachably and fixedly connected with the automobile glass frame through the locking device. The pressure device can provide push-tightening force for the locking device so as to fasten the locking device to the automobile glass frame. The locking device comprises an outer frame, locking pins and fixing pins. One side of the outer frame is attached to the automobile glass. The other side of the outer frame and the automobile glass frame are sealed through sealing strips. The locking pins are fixedly connected with the outer frame. The fixing pins are fixedly connected with the automobile glass frame. The locking pins and the fixing pins are provided with meshing teeth matched with one another. The pressure device provides the push-tightening force for the locking pins so as to make the meshing teeth of the locking pins meshed with the meshing teeth of the fixing pins. The whole device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in safety and capable of winning precious escape time for a driver and passengers in an emergency.

Description

A kind of escape vehicle window
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of vehicle safety, be specifically related to a kind of escape vehicle window.
Background technology
When automobile generation vehicle accident, catch fire or accidentally hit the drink time, it is common to use escape method be artificial escape method, namely passenger by open compartment interior opening car door or use safety hammer smash glass escape.But in an emergency situation, it is common to there is the situation that cannot open car door, vehicle window.Now, occupant can only break vehicle glass by force into pieces, from car window escaping.What vehicle glass generally adopted is the safety glass not easily smashed, and owing to interior space is narrow and small, is inconvenient for breaking vehicle glass into pieces, still leaves glass stubble even if can break into pieces, human body is still had injury on instrument bezel.Additionally, when accident occurs, people often cannot keep enough calm, therefore often due to flurried and miss best opportunity of escape, direct life-threatening safety, causes irremediable consequence.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of escape vehicle window.Package unit simple in construction, easy to operate, safety is high, in case of emergency can strive for the escape time of preciousness for driver and crew.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of escape vehicle window, including vehicle glass frame and vehicle glass, it is characterised in that: also include locking device and pressure apparatus;Vehicle glass fixing is connected by locking device is detachable with vehicle glass frame, and pressure apparatus can provide push-tight power to be anchored on vehicle glass frame by locking device for locking device.
Under normal circumstances, vehicle glass is arranged on vehicle glass frame by locking device;Locking device is to be provided thrust to keep lock-out state by pressure apparatus;When automobile is met vehicle accident, caught fire or accidentally hit the drink, driver, by by danger button, discharging rapidly the pressure of pressure apparatus, makes locking device enter released state, and vehicle glass departs from from vehicle glass frame, and people one pushes away glass and namely drops.
As preferably, locking device includes housing, locking foot and fixing foot;Housing side and vehicle glass adhesion, sealed by sealing strip between housing opposite side and vehicle glass frame;Locking foot is fixing with housing to be connected;Fixing foot is fixing with vehicle glass frame to be connected;Locking foot is respectively provided with, with fixing foot, the engaging tooth matched, and pressure apparatus provides push-tight power to be meshed with the engaging tooth of fixing foot with the engaging tooth by locking foot for locking foot.
The housing of locking device and vehicle glass bond together, and the locking foot on housing and the fixing foot on vehicle glass frame are matched by engaging tooth, and this engaging tooth is zigzag or other limited strong and simple in construction mating surfaces;After running into the unblock of emergency locking device, vehicle glass together departs from vehicle glass frame with housing, locking foot.
As preferably, pressure apparatus includes fore-set, cylinder, emergent air-release valve, alarm, Pressure gauge, pressure regulator valve and air accumulator;Cylinder is horizontally set on the inner side of vehicle glass frame, and fore-set is connected with the extension bar of cylinder;Cylinder is connected with emergent air-release valve, Pressure gauge, pressure regulator valve and air accumulator successively by trachea;Alarm is arranged on pressure apparatus.
Air accumulator is to store gas, and its pressure is more than loine pressure, and effect is at any time for cylinder make-up gas and pressure;When cylinder pressure is lower than setting pressure, pressure regulator valve is adjusted as cylinder make-up gas and pressure;Whether Pressure gauge is normal in order to observe pressure apparatus pressure;When cylinder pressure is reported to the police lower than setting pressure alarm device;In case of emergency by by danger button, emergent air-release valve release pressure, locking device unlocks rapidly and makes vehicle glass frame separate with vehicle glass;The effect of cylinder is to pin the fixing foot on vehicle glass frame and the locking foot on housing so as to tightly engage by air pressure.
As preferably, escape vehicle window includes fixing device;Fixing device coordinates location with the hole on vehicle glass frame.
As preferably, fixing device includes the projection being arranged on housing;Projection can plug with the hole on vehicle glass frame and coordinate.
Projection on housing coordinates with plugging with the hole on vehicle glass frame, plays effect that is fixing and that support for vehicle glass and housing.
As preferably, multiple locking devices and multiple fixing device are uniformly distributed on housing.
By the weight of vehicle glass, housing etc., calculate locking device and the quantitative value of fixing device, they are uniformly configured on housing.
As preferably, locking device and fixing device are alternately disposed on housing.
Locking device and fixing device are alternately disposed on housing, make stress more equal, are reasonably distributed.
The invention have the benefit that in emergency circumstances by making locking device unlock rapidly by danger button, vehicle glass frame and vehicle glass depart from, and people flees from rapidly automobile.Whole apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, safety is high, in case of emergency can strive for the escape time of preciousness for driver and crew.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A A cross sectional plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is B B cross sectional plan view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vehicle glass frame;2, vehicle glass;3, locking device;31, housing;32, locking foot;33, fixing foot;4, pressure apparatus;41, fore-set;42, cylinder;43, emergent air-release valve;44, alarm;45, Pressure gauge;46, pressure regulator valve;47, air accumulator;5, fixing device.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, technical scheme will be described in detail below.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, other embodiments all that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope that the present invention protects.
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of escape vehicle window.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of escape vehicle window, including vehicle glass frame 1 and vehicle glass 2, it is characterised in that: also include locking device 3 and pressure apparatus 4;Vehicle glass 2 fixing is connected by locking device 3 is detachable with vehicle glass frame 1, and pressure apparatus 4 can provide push-tight power to be anchored on vehicle glass frame 1 by locking device 3 for locking device 3.
Under normal circumstances, vehicle glass 2 is arranged on vehicle glass frame 1 by locking device 3;Locking device 3 is to be provided thrust to keep lock-out state by pressure apparatus 4;When automobile is met vehicle accident, caught fire or accidentally hit the drink, driver is by by danger button, discharging rapidly the pressure of pressure apparatus 4, make locking device 3 enter released state, and vehicle glass 2 departs from from vehicle glass frame 1, and people one pushes away glass and namely drops.
As preferably, locking device 3 includes housing 31, locking foot 32 and fixing foot 33;Housing 31 side and vehicle glass 2 adhesion, sealed by sealing strip between housing 31 opposite side and vehicle glass frame 1;Locking foot 32 is fixing with housing 31 to be connected;Fixing foot 33 is fixing with vehicle glass frame 1 to be connected;Locking foot 32 is respectively provided with, with fixing foot 33, the engaging tooth matched, and pressure apparatus 4 provides push-tight power to be meshed with the engaging tooth of fixing foot 33 with the engaging tooth by locking foot 32 for locking foot 32.
Housing 31 and the vehicle glass 2 of locking device 3 bond together, and the locking foot 32 on housing 31 and the fixing foot 33 on vehicle glass frame 1 are respectively provided with the engaging tooth matched, and the faying face of this engaging tooth is limited strong and simple in construction the field of conjugate action;After running into emergency locking device 3 unblock, vehicle glass 2 together departs from vehicle glass frame 1 with housing 31, locking foot 32.
Vehicle glass 2 fixing is connected by locking device 3 is detachable with vehicle glass frame 1, pressure apparatus 4 can provide push-tight power so that locking device 3 is anchored on vehicle glass frame 1 for locking device 3, if running into emergency by making locking device 3 unlock rapidly by a danger button, vehicle glass frame 1 and vehicle glass 2 separate.
As preferably, pressure apparatus 4 includes fore-set 41, cylinder 42, emergent air-release valve 43, alarm 44, Pressure gauge 45, pressure regulator valve 46 and air accumulator 47;Cylinder 42 is horizontally set on the inner side of vehicle glass frame 1, and fore-set 41 is connected with the extension bar of cylinder 42;Cylinder 42 is connected with emergent air-release valve 43, Pressure gauge 45, pressure regulator valve 46 and air accumulator 47 successively by trachea;Alarm 44 is arranged on pressure apparatus 4.
Air accumulator 47 is to store gas, and its pressure is more than loine pressure, and effect is at any time for cylinder make-up gas and pressure;When cylinder 42 pressure is lower than setting pressure, pressure regulator valve 46 is adjusted as cylinder 42 make-up gas and pressure;Whether Pressure gauge 45 is normal in order to observe pressure apparatus 4 pressure;When cylinder 42 pressure is reported to the police lower than setting pressure alarm device 44;In case of emergency by by danger button, emergent air-release valve 43 discharges pressure, and locking device 3 unlocks rapidly and makes vehicle glass frame 1 and vehicle glass 2 separate;The effect of cylinder 42 is by the fixing foot 33 on the locking foot 32 vehicle glass frame 1 on air pressure push-tight housing 31 with so as to tightly engage.
As preferably, escape vehicle window includes fixing device 5;Fixing device 5 coordinates location with the hole on vehicle glass frame 1.
As preferably, fixing device 5 includes the projection being arranged on housing 31;Projection can plug with the hole on vehicle glass frame 1 and coordinate.
As preferably, multiple locking feet 32 and multiple fixing device 5 are uniformly distributed on housing 31.
As preferably, locking foot 32 and fixing device 5 are alternately disposed on housing 31.
Locking device 3 is the locking foot 32 pushing down on housing 31 by the fore-set 41 on cylinder 42;Locking foot 32 is inserted into vehicle glass frame 1 back side by the hole on vehicle glass frame 1 and leans on fixing foot 33 phase on vehicle glass frame 1 back side;Having multiple fixing device 5 on housing 31, it is that the multiple projections on housing 31 are plugged in vehicle glass frame 1 and play fixing supporting role simultaneously.
Escape vehicle window simple in construction, easy to operate, safety is high, in case of emergency can strive for the escape time of preciousness for driver and crew.
It should be noted last that; above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted; although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention; any amendment of being made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an escape vehicle window, including vehicle glass frame (1) and vehicle glass (2), it is characterised in that: also include locking device (3) and pressure apparatus (4);Vehicle glass (2) fixing is connected by locking device (3) is detachable with vehicle glass frame (1), and pressure apparatus (4) can be that locking device (3) provides push-tight power to be anchored on vehicle glass frame (1) by locking device (3).
2. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: locking device (3) includes housing (31), locking foot (32) and fixing foot (33);Housing (31) side and vehicle glass (2) adhesion, sealed by sealing strip between housing (31) opposite side and vehicle glass frame (1);Locking foot (32) is fixing with housing (31) to be connected;Fixing foot (33) is fixing with vehicle glass frame (1) to be connected;Locking foot (32) is respectively provided with the engaging tooth matched with fixing foot (33), and pressure apparatus (4) is that locking foot (32) provides push-tight power to be meshed with the engaging tooth of fixing foot (33) with the engaging tooth by locking foot (32).
3. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: pressure apparatus (4) includes fore-set (41), cylinder (42), emergent air-release valve (43), alarm (44), Pressure gauge (45), pressure regulator valve (46) and air accumulator (47);Cylinder (42) is horizontally set on the inner side of vehicle glass frame (1), and fore-set (41) is connected with the extension bar of cylinder (42);Cylinder (42) is connected with emergent air-release valve (43), Pressure gauge (45), pressure regulator valve (46) and air accumulator (47) successively by trachea;Alarm (44) is arranged on pressure apparatus (4).
4. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: include fixing device (5);Fixing device (5) coordinates location with the hole on vehicle glass frame (1).
5. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: fixing device (5) includes the projection being arranged on housing (31), and projection can plug with the hole on vehicle glass frame (1) and coordinate.
6. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: multiple locking feet (32) and multiple fixing device (5) are uniformly distributed on housing (31).
7. a kind of escape vehicle window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: locking foot (32) and fixing device (5) are alternately disposed on housing (31).
CN201610245579.7A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of escape vehicle window Active CN105799463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610245579.7A CN105799463B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of escape vehicle window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610245579.7A CN105799463B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of escape vehicle window

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CN105799463B CN105799463B (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018032548A1 (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 顾祥茂 Braking triggering type front windshield anti-collision mechanism
CN110171273A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-27 门立山 A kind of car safety escape window

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1082249A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-03-31 Asmo Co Ltd Power window opening and closing device
CN201705155U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-01-12 郭司国 Escape window for large bus
CN201771376U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-03-23 杨意 Full-automatic safe vehicle window assembly
CN102235140A (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-09 陈友余 Safe and quick lifting escape window
EP2428377A1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-14 Industrias E. Diaz, S.A. Smart interchangeable window
CN202608713U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-19 吴国平 Vehicle escaping window
CN204688036U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-10-07 上海市闵行第二中学 A kind of can the air-conditioned bus of fast-escape

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1082249A (en) * 1996-07-17 1998-03-31 Asmo Co Ltd Power window opening and closing device
CN102235140A (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-09 陈友余 Safe and quick lifting escape window
CN201705155U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-01-12 郭司国 Escape window for large bus
CN201771376U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-03-23 杨意 Full-automatic safe vehicle window assembly
EP2428377A1 (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-14 Industrias E. Diaz, S.A. Smart interchangeable window
CN202608713U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-19 吴国平 Vehicle escaping window
CN204688036U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-10-07 上海市闵行第二中学 A kind of can the air-conditioned bus of fast-escape

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018032548A1 (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 顾祥茂 Braking triggering type front windshield anti-collision mechanism
CN110171273A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-27 门立山 A kind of car safety escape window

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