CN204718323U - A kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device - Google Patents
A kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204718323U CN204718323U CN201520437569.4U CN201520437569U CN204718323U CN 204718323 U CN204718323 U CN 204718323U CN 201520437569 U CN201520437569 U CN 201520437569U CN 204718323 U CN204718323 U CN 204718323U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device, this drying device comprises: drying box, hair-dryer and air exhauster; Hair-dryer comprises: oxygen hair-dryer, nitrogen hair-dryer and carbon dioxide hair-dryer; The top of drying box is connected with air exhauster by exhaust tube; Drying box comprises: casing and side cover; Casing is connected with one end of side cover, and the opening of side cover and casing matches, for sealed open; Comprise in casing: first presets plate, second presets plate, at least one piece of active clapboard; First presets plate is placed in casing top, forms the first cavity with the upper surface of casing, the sidewall of casing; Second presets plate is placed in lower box, forms the second cavity with the lower surface of casing, the sidewall of casing; Active clapboard is placed in casing, for support Cordyceps sinensis; First default plate, second is preset on plate and active clapboard and is provided with multiple perforate.The drying device that the utility model provides can carry out highly effective drying to Cordyceps sinensis, and the quality not damaged to Cordyceps sinensis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the process equipment field of Cordyceps sinensis, relates in particular to a kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device.
Background technology
Cordyceps sinensis is a kind of famous and precious Chinese medicine, has the title of " soft gold ", with ginseng, pilose antler be called three large tonics.Cordyceps sinensis has immunoloregulation function, can relieving asthma by timid phlegm, has protective effect to lesions of liver and kidney, in antitumor, treatment renal failure etc., have good application prospect.
Because narrow, the natural parasitic rate in Distribution Area is low, to reasons such as living environment conditional request harshnesses, Cordyceps Resources is more limited.In recent years because Cordyceps sinensis main product ground ecological environment suffers that people is heavy damage, a large amount of blindly unreasonable excavating causes resource increasingly to reduce, and output declines year by year.Only have between four to May of the annual lunar calendar, be only the season that Cordyceps sinensis is gathered.Now Cordyceps sinensis is emerged and is not exceeded one-inch, if spent this time, then seedling can be withered, and other weeds also can grow and be exceedingly fast, Cordyceps sinensis then trace completely without.
Due to a large amount of silt is contained on the surface of Cordyceps sinensis sward, parasite and bacterium, neither instant edible, also affect the picked-up of the nutrition to Cordyceps sinensis.Therefore need to clean it, to remove its surface impurity after gathering.
Drying steps after cleaning is most important.Due to the particularity of Cordyceps sinensis, it can not adopt traditional high temperature drying processes.And adopt low temperature drying, be not easy to control the water content in Cordyceps sinensis, water content is too low, can cause the forfeiture of nutriment and functional activity in Cordyceps sinensis; And water content is too high, then other harmful microbes can be caused to pollute.
Therefore need one to be specific to Cordyceps sinensis drying device, low temperature drying is carried out to cleaned Cordyceps sinensis, while not damaging the quality of Cordyceps sinensis own, obtain good drying effect.
Utility model content
Carry out the low problem of drying efficiency in order to solve in prior art to Cordyceps sinensis, the utility model provides a kind of drying device of Cordyceps sinensis.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device, described drying device comprises: drying box, hair-dryer and air exhauster;
Described hair-dryer comprises: oxygen hair-dryer, nitrogen hair-dryer and carbon dioxide hair-dryer;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described oxygen hair-dryer by oxygen blower;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described nitrogen hair-dryer by nitrogen blower;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described carbon dioxide hair-dryer by carbon dioxide blower;
The top of described drying box is connected with described air exhauster by exhaust tube;
Described drying box comprises: casing and side cover;
Described casing is connected with one end of described side cover, and the opening of described side cover and described casing matches, for sealing described opening;
Comprise in described casing: first presets plate, second presets plate, at least one piece of active clapboard;
Described first presets plate is placed in described casing top, forms the first cavity with the upper surface of described casing, the sidewall of described casing;
Described second presets plate is placed in described lower box, forms the second cavity with the lower surface of described casing, the sidewall of described casing;
Described active clapboard is placed in described casing, for Cordyceps sinensis described in support;
Described first default plate, described second is preset on plate and described active clapboard and is provided with multiple perforate.
According to a detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, be also provided with gas content checkout gear in described casing, described gas content checkout gear is for detecting each gas content in described casing.
According to another detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, in described casing, be provided with at least one air valve;
Described air valve and described gas content checkout gear are electrically connected;
Described air valve is used for the keying controlling described oxygen blower, nitrogen blower, carbon dioxide blower and/or exhaust tube according to the testing result of described gas content checkout gear.
The drying device that the utility model provides adopts and pass into dry gas in casing, and the mode of extracting moisture gas out carries out drying to Cordyceps sinensis.Adopt side to open the door to design, be convenient to control the active clapboard of box house.When there being multiple active clapboard in casing, separately to its operation, and can not interact.The setting of the first cavity and the second cavity, can make Cordyceps sinensis away from gas blow pipe and exhaust tube, and the gas of contact is more soft, from damage.
The oxygen of oxygen hair-dryer blowout, can keep the physiological metabolism of Cordyceps sinensis.Sufficient oxygen can build an environment close with the Nature, allows Cordyceps sinensis " breathing " naturally, and oxygen can suppress growing of anaerobe.Carbon dioxide gas physical efficiency effectively suppresses growing of aerobic bacteria and mould, extends fresh keeping time.The injection of nitrogen can not and Cordyceps sinensis between there is any reaction, a large amount of nitrogen can play dry effect.The drying device drying efficiency that the utility model provides is high, uniform drying, and the complete nature of dried Cordyceps sinensis form, quality is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example done with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more obvious:
The structural representation of a detailed description of the invention of the Cordyceps sinensis drying device provided according to the utility model is provided.
In accompanying drawing, same or analogous Reference numeral represents same or analogous parts.
Reference numeral is as shown in following form:
10 | Dry | 11 | Casing |
111 | First presets plate | 112 | Second presets plate |
113 | Active clapboard | 114 | First cavity |
115 | Second cavity | 12 | Side cover |
20 | Air exhauster | 21 | Exhaust tube |
30 | Hair-dryer | 31 | Gas blow pipe |
301 | Oxygen hair-dryer | 302 | Nitrogen hair-dryer |
303 | Carbon dioxide hair-dryer | 311 | Oxygen blower |
312 | Nitrogen blower | 313 | Carbon dioxide blower |
116 | Gas content checkout gear | 117 | Air valve |
Detailed description of the invention
Disclosing hereafter provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present utility model.Of the present utility model open in order to simplify, hereinafter the parts of specific examples and setting are described.In addition, the utility model can in different example repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition is to simplify and clearly object, itself does not indicate the relation between discussed various embodiment and/or setting.It should be noted that parts illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn in proportion.The utility model eliminates the description of known assemblies and treatment technology and process to avoid unnecessarily limiting the utility model.
See Fig. 1, Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of a detailed description of the invention of the Cordyceps sinensis drying device provided according to the utility model.
Cordyceps sinensis drying device shown in Fig. 1 comprises: drying box 10, hair-dryer 30 and air exhauster 20.Described hair-dryer 30 comprises: oxygen hair-dryer 301, nitrogen hair-dryer 302 and carbon dioxide hair-dryer 303.The bottom of described drying box 10 is connected with described oxygen hair-dryer 301 by oxygen blower 311; The bottom of described drying box 10 is connected with described nitrogen hair-dryer 302 by nitrogen blower 312; The bottom of described drying box 10 is connected with described carbon dioxide hair-dryer 303 by carbon dioxide blower 313.
The oxygen that oxygen hair-dryer 301 blows out, can keep the physiological metabolism of Cordyceps sinensis.Sufficient oxygen can build an environment close with the Nature, allows Cordyceps sinensis " breathing " naturally, and oxygen can suppress growing of anaerobe.The carbon dioxide gas physical efficiency that carbon dioxide hair-dryer 303 blows out effectively suppresses growing of aerobic bacteria and mould, extends fresh keeping time.Nitrogen hair-dryer 302 blow out nitrogen stable in properties, can not and Cordyceps sinensis between there is any reaction, therefore it mainly plays the effect of dry Cordyceps sinensis.
The top of described drying box 10 is connected with described air exhauster 20 by exhaust tube 21.Because dry gas is lighter than the gas containing moisture, therefore the air inlet of dry gas is preferably placed at the bottom of casing 11, along with the rising of dry gas, to take away the moisture of casing 11 inside.In order to avoid the gas after water suction declines, the top of casing 11 is provided with air exhauster 20, the gas containing moisture is extracted out by exhaust tube 21 by air exhauster 20.Air exhauster 20 and hair-dryer 30 ensure that the gas circulation in casing 11.
Due to the special nature of Cordyceps sinensis, make it not carry out high temperature drying, be therefore different from other drying devices.The dry gas of temperature between 10 DEG C ~ 35 DEG C that hair-dryer 30 of the present utility model blows out, the too high activity damaging Cordyceps sinensis of temperature; And temperature is too low, drying effect can obviously decline.In view of cannot high temperature drying, therefore drying time be relatively long.After 5h ~ 8h is carried out in drying, the water content in Cordyceps sinensis can be up to standard.
Described drying box 10 comprises: casing 11 and side cover 12; Described casing 11 is connected with one end of described side cover 12, and described side cover 12 matches, for sealing described opening with the opening of described casing 11.
Comprise in described casing 11: first presets plate 111, second presets plate 112, at least one piece of active clapboard 113.
Described first presets plate 111 is placed in described casing 11 top, forms the first cavity 114 with the upper surface of described casing 11, the sidewall of described casing 11.Described second presets plate 112 is placed in described casing 11 bottom, forms the second cavity 115 with the lower surface of described casing 11, the sidewall of described casing 11.
Described active clapboard 113 is placed in described casing 11, for Cordyceps sinensis described in support.When having multiple active clapboard 113, preferably, the spacing of active clapboard 113 is impartial, and maintains certain distance, to ensure the flowing of air.Active clapboard 113 with casing 11 for removably connecting, when needs carry out drying to Cordyceps sinensis, active clapboard 113 can be taken out, after being placed by Cordyceps sinensis, then it is inner active clapboard 113 to be assemblied in described casing 11.Simple to operation, and can ensure that Cordyceps sinensis can not be damaged in operation.
Described first default plate 111, described second is preset on plate 112 and described active clapboard 113 and is provided with multiple perforate.The setting of perforate is to make the flowing of gas more even, therefore preferably, evenly arranging described perforate.
From the dry gas that hair-dryer 30 blows out, first enter the second cavity 115 by gas blow pipe 31.Second cavity 115 to arrange the gas flow rate that gas blow pipe 31 can be avoided to blow out too fast, damage is caused to the Cordyceps sinensis on active clapboard 113.Dry gas can also reach more uniform aridity and flow velocity in the second cavity 115, is upwards entered in casing afterwards by the second multiple perforates preset on plate 112.
In like manner, the setting of the first cavity 114 is also in order to avoid causing damage to upper strata Cordyceps sinensis, makes the gas containing moisture first even at the first cavity 114, then extracts out from the first cavity 114, and ensure that the air mass flow on Cordyceps sinensis surface is even, gas flow rate is suitable.
When the Volume fraction of the oxygen of casing 11 inside, nitrogen and carbon dioxide is 25:80:1 ~ 40:80:1, best drying and fresh-keeping effect can be reached, therefore preferred, also be provided with gas content checkout gear 116 in described casing 11, described gas content checkout gear 116 is for detecting each gas content in described casing.
More preferred, be provided with at least one air valve 117 in described casing 11, described air valve 117 is electrically connected with described gas content checkout gear 116.Described air valve 117 for controlling the keying of described oxygen blower 311, nitrogen blower 312, carbon dioxide blower 313 and/or exhaust tube 31 according to the testing result of described gas content checkout gear 116, to ensure that the volume ratio of the various gases in casing 11 is at optimum proportioning.
The drying device that the utility model provides is simple to operate, drying efficiency is high, uniform drying, the complete nature of dried Cordyceps sinensis form.
Although describe in detail about example embodiment and advantage thereof, being to be understood that when not departing from the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claims restriction, various change, substitutions and modifications can being carried out to these embodiments.For other examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should easy understand in maintenance the utility model protection domain while, the order of processing step can change.
Claims (3)
1. a Cordyceps sinensis drying device, is characterized in that, described drying device comprises: drying box, hair-dryer and air exhauster;
Described hair-dryer comprises: oxygen hair-dryer, nitrogen hair-dryer and carbon dioxide hair-dryer;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described oxygen hair-dryer by oxygen blower;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described nitrogen hair-dryer by nitrogen blower;
The bottom of described drying box is connected with described carbon dioxide hair-dryer by carbon dioxide blower;
The top of described drying box is connected with described air exhauster by exhaust tube;
Described drying box comprises: casing and side cover;
Described casing is connected with one end of described side cover, and the opening of described side cover and described casing matches, for sealing described opening;
Comprise in described casing: first presets plate, second presets plate, at least one piece of active clapboard;
Described first presets plate is placed in described casing top, forms the first cavity with the upper surface of described casing, the sidewall of described casing;
Described second presets plate is placed in described lower box, forms the second cavity with the lower surface of described casing, the sidewall of described casing;
Described active clapboard is placed in described casing, for Cordyceps sinensis described in support;
Described first default plate, described second is preset on plate and described active clapboard and is provided with multiple perforate.
2. drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with gas content checkout gear in described casing, and described gas content checkout gear is for detecting each gas content in described casing.
3. drying device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one air valve in described casing;
Described air valve and described gas content checkout gear are electrically connected;
Described air valve is used for the keying controlling described oxygen blower, nitrogen blower, carbon dioxide blower and/or exhaust tube according to the testing result of described gas content checkout gear.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520437569.4U CN204718323U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device |
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CN201520437569.4U CN204718323U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device |
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CN201520437569.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204718323U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | A kind of Cordyceps sinensis drying device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107128606A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | Fresh Chinese medicine storage facilities |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107128606A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | Fresh Chinese medicine storage facilities |
CN107128606B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-02-15 | 贵州省仁怀市永棱商贸有限公司 | Fresh Chinese medicine storage facilities |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181123 Address after: Room 1602, Lane 1809, Qiju Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201100 Patentee after: Shanghai Tangrong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: 213000 No. 8, Lan Xiang Road, West Taihu science and Technology Industrial Park, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CHANGZHOU SHENXIANCAO BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20210624 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |