CN204669951U - A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device - Google Patents
A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204669951U CN204669951U CN201520186181.1U CN201520186181U CN204669951U CN 204669951 U CN204669951 U CN 204669951U CN 201520186181 U CN201520186181 U CN 201520186181U CN 204669951 U CN204669951 U CN 204669951U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- fruiting
- bottle cap
- bottle
- hericium erinaceus
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000000588 Hericium erinaceus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000007328 Hericium erinaceus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000289669 Erinaceus europaeus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000123222 Hericium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000003416 Asparagus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000577951 Hydnum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023652 chronic gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, comprise culture bottle, cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose, described cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose all can cover on culture bottle in a snap-fit manner, described cultivation bottle cap is provided with several ventilation holes, and described fruiting cap for special purpose center is provided with fruiting hole.The utility model, can realize massive mechanicalization operation, decrease operating procedure during Hericium erinaceus factory culture; reduce cost of labor; improve operating efficiency, a shape of Hericium erinaceus during fruiting, can be moulded by cap for special purpose, reduce the probability that misshapen mushroom occurs; fruiting cap for special purpose is directly pulled out when gathering; handled easily, and the fruit body of gathering does not touch medium, adopts the fruit body of getting off like this and cleans clean; be not with medium, can not exterior of commodity be affected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, belongs to edible fungus industrial cultivation device technique field.
Background technology
Hericium erinaceus cries again Hericium erinaceus, monkey mushroom, hedgehog hydnum, is the edible medicinal treasure of China's preciousness, alleviates digestive tract ulcer, chronic gastritis effect deeply like by consumer because having.The broad-leaved tree corruption wood of the many growths of wild Hericium erinaceus at remote, thickly forested mountains or the injury of standing tree, domestic Hericium erinaceus domesticating and cultivating has had the history of more than 30 year, mainly adopt plastic sack to make long bacterium rod as vessel filling composts or fertilisers of cultivating at present and carry out artificial substituting stuff cultivation, still traditional peasant household's cultivation stage is rested on, because not adopting machinery on a large scale, production efficiency is lower, produce the impact being subject to physioclimate and damage by disease and insect also larger simultaneously, therefore the production scale of Hericium erinaceus cannot expand, and causes holding at high price.
Along with health and the popularization of dietotherapy theory and the excavation of Hericium erinaceus nutritive value, increasing to the demand of Hericium erinaceus, but traditional single household's formula cultivation cannot meet the growth of consumption, therefore develop cultivation period short, high, the easy spread of production efficiency production model become the task of top priority.
In recent years, be that the factory edible fungi pattern of representative adopts a large amount of machinery to replace heavy manual physical with Asparagus, simultaneously with the self-sow environment of Intelligent environment Control system simulation edible mushroom, avoid environment to the tame adverse effect of edible mushroom, the simultaneously environment generation of damage by disease and insect of relative closure, obtain large scale application, but be limited to the particularity of Hericium erinaceus, at fruiting stage as easy as rolling off a log generation misshapen mushroom, therefore, Hericium erinaceus factory culture device still requires study and develops.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the utility model discloses a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, comprise culture bottle, cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose, described cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose all can cover on culture bottle in a snap-fit manner, described cultivation bottle cap is provided with several ventilation holes, and described fruiting cap for special purpose center is provided with fruiting hole.
Described culture bottle is provided with bottleneck, described bottleneck end is provided with the bottleneck ring that horizontally outward circular shape is heaved, the body of described culture bottle heaves the bore to body from the junction arc transition of itself and bottleneck, and the middle part of described culture bottle is shunk in the middle part of body.
Described cultivation bottle cap is provided with platform in bottle cap towards the center, side of culture bottle, and in bottle cap, the surrounding of platform is provided with clamping ring, and described clamping ring is evenly provided with several salient points towards bottle cap Nei Tai side surrounding.
Described ventilation hole comprises inner ring air vent and outer shroud air vent, cavity is provided with in described cultivation bottle cap, gap is left between platform in described clamping ring and bottle cap, cultivation bottle cap in described clamping ring and bottle cap between platform is provided with several inner ring air vents, described inner ring air vent extends through in cavity, be provided with outer shroud air vent between the edge of described clamping ring and cultivation bottle cap, described outer shroud air vent extends through in cavity.
When described culture bottle cover latch is on culture bottle, described bottleneck is inserted in clamping ring and bottle cap between platform, salient point and bottleneck ring buckle.
The surrounding of described fruiting cap for special purpose is provided with several lid skirts that level is stretched out towards surrounding.
The utility model, in use, first medium is filled in culture bottle, and accesses hedgehog fungus bacterial, cover cultivation bottle cap, cultivate under suitable conditions, after mycelia maturation, remove cultivation bottle cap, cover fruiting cap for special purpose, cultivate under suitable conditions, hericium erinaceus fruiting body is longer from the fruiting hole of fruiting cap for special purpose, after hericium erinaceus fruiting body grows up to, pulls out fruiting cap for special purpose and can complete and gather.
The utility model, can realize massive mechanicalization operation, decrease operating procedure during Hericium erinaceus factory culture; reduce cost of labor; improve operating efficiency, a shape of Hericium erinaceus during fruiting, can be moulded by cap for special purpose, reduce the probability that misshapen mushroom occurs; fruiting cap for special purpose is directly pulled out when gathering; handled easily, and the fruit body of gathering does not touch medium, adopts the fruit body of getting off like this and cleans clean; be not with medium, can not exterior of commodity be affected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is culture bottle structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is cultivation bottle cap structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is fruiting cap for special purpose structural representation of the present utility model,
Reference numerals list: 1-bottleneck, 2-bottleneck ring, 3-culture bottle, 4-fruiting hole, 5-fruiting cap for special purpose, 6-cultivation bottle cap, 7-outer shroud air vent, 8-clamping ring, 9-inner ring air vent, platform in 10-bottle cap, 11-salient point, 12-lid skirt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the utility model further.Following embodiment should be understood and be only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for illustration of the utility model.
This Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, comprise culture bottle 3, cultivation bottle cap 6 and fruiting cap for special purpose 5, described cultivation bottle cap 6 and fruiting cap for special purpose 5 all can cover on culture bottle 3 in a snap-fit manner, described cultivation bottle cap 6 is provided with several ventilation holes, and described fruiting cap for special purpose 5 center is provided with fruiting hole 4.When the utility model uses, before hericium mycelium is longer, cultivation bottle cap 6 covers on culture bottle 3, changed the air in culture bottle 3 by ventilation hole, ensure the oxygen in culture bottle 3, hericium mycelium covers with culture bottle and after cultivating maturation, replace with fruiting cap for special purpose 5, Hericium erinaceus grows out from fruiting hole 4, is convenient to the shape of moulding Hericium erinaceus, reaches aesthetic.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, as seen from the figure, culture bottle 3 of the present utility model is provided with bottleneck 1, described bottleneck 1 end is provided with the bottleneck ring 2 that horizontally outward circular shape is heaved, the body of described culture bottle 3 heaves the bore to body from the junction arc transition of itself and bottleneck 1, and the middle part of described culture bottle 3 is shunk in the middle part of body.Bottleneck ring 2 is convenient to culture bottle 3 and can be connected with cultivation bottle cap 6 and fruiting cap for special purpose 5 buckle, shrinks to be beneficial to air circulation and to dispel the heat in the middle part of body, prevents that material temperature is too high causes mycelia impaired.
Fig. 2 is cultivation bottle cap 6 structural representation of the present utility model, as seen from the figure, described cultivation bottle cap 6 is provided with platform 10 in bottle cap towards the center, side of culture bottle 3, in bottle cap, the surrounding of platform 10 is provided with clamping ring 8, and described clamping ring 8 is evenly provided with several salient points 11 towards platform in bottle cap 10 side surrounding.
Described ventilation hole comprises inner ring air vent 9 and outer shroud air vent 7, cavity is provided with in described cultivation bottle cap 6, gap is left between platform 10 in described clamping ring 8 and bottle cap, cultivation bottle cap 6 in described clamping ring 8 and bottle cap between platform 10 is provided with several inner ring air vents 9, described inner ring air vent 9 extends through in cavity, be provided with outer shroud air vent 7 between the edge of described clamping ring 8 and cultivation bottle cap 6, described outer shroud air vent 7 extends through in cavity.Culture bottle 3 changes gas by the cavity in inner ring air vent 9, outer shroud air vent 7 and cultivation bottle cap 6 with extraneous, by the cushioning effect of cavity, can not only air-flow be slowed down, also can, by the contamination particle precipitation in outside air, avoid the miscellaneous bacteria in air to enter into culture bottle 3 simultaneously.
When described cultivation bottle cap 6 is buckled on culture bottle 3, described bottleneck 1 is inserted in clamping ring 8 and bottle cap between platform 10, salient point 11 and bottleneck ring 2 buckle.
Fig. 3 is fruiting cap for special purpose 5 structural representation of the present utility model, and as seen from the figure, the surrounding of described fruiting cap for special purpose 5 is provided with several lid skirts 12 that level is stretched out towards surrounding.Lid skirt 12 is convenient to machinery or is manually installed to by fruiting cap for special purpose 5 on culture bottle 3 or from cultivation is flat take off.
Technological means disclosed in the utility model scheme is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic.
Claims (6)
1. a Hericium erinaceus factory culture device, it is characterized in that comprising culture bottle, cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose, described cultivation bottle cap and fruiting cap for special purpose all can cover on culture bottle in a snap-fit manner, described cultivation bottle cap is provided with several ventilation holes, and described fruiting cap for special purpose center is provided with fruiting hole.
2. a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described culture bottle is provided with bottleneck, described bottleneck end is provided with the bottleneck ring that horizontally outward circular shape is heaved, the body of described culture bottle heaves the bore to body from the junction arc transition of itself and bottleneck, and the middle part of described culture bottle is shunk in the middle part of body.
3. a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described cultivation bottle cap is provided with platform in bottle cap towards the center, side of culture bottle, in bottle cap, the surrounding of platform is provided with clamping ring, and described clamping ring is evenly provided with several salient points towards bottle cap Nei Tai side surrounding.
4. a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described ventilation hole comprises inner ring air vent and outer shroud air vent, cavity is provided with in described cultivation bottle cap, gap is left between platform in described clamping ring and bottle cap, cultivation bottle cap in described clamping ring and bottle cap between platform is provided with several inner ring air vents, described inner ring air vent extends through in cavity, be provided with outer shroud air vent between the edge of described clamping ring and cultivation bottle cap, described outer shroud air vent extends through in cavity.
5. a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device according to claim 4, when it is characterized in that described culture bottle cover latch is on culture bottle, described bottleneck is inserted in clamping ring and bottle cap between platform, salient point and bottleneck ring buckle.
6. a kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device according to claim 1, is characterized in that several lid skirts that the surrounding of described fruiting cap for special purpose is provided with level and stretches out towards surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520186181.1U CN204669951U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520186181.1U CN204669951U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204669951U true CN204669951U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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ID=54169692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520186181.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204669951U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory culture device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204669951U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711285A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of culture bottle factory culture Hericium erinaceus |
| CN114916380A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture sleeve and using method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520186181.1U patent/CN204669951U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711285A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of culture bottle factory culture Hericium erinaceus |
| CN114916380A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture sleeve and using method thereof |
| CN114916380B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-08-11 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible fungus culture sleeve and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150930 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |