CN106973698B - Fungus stick - Google Patents
Fungus stick Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973698B CN106973698B CN201710255720.6A CN201710255720A CN106973698B CN 106973698 B CN106973698 B CN 106973698B CN 201710255720 A CN201710255720 A CN 201710255720A CN 106973698 B CN106973698 B CN 106973698B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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Abstract
The invention relates to a fungus stick, which comprises a fungus stick body, wherein the fungus stick body comprises a transparent plastic bag and a culture medium filled in the transparent plastic bag, and the plastic bag is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes and inoculation positions; the vent holes are filled with microporous filter membranes, and the pore diameters of the microporous filter membranes are smaller than 0.22 um; the inoculation position comprises a through hole and a cover body, wherein the through hole is formed in the plastic bag, and the cover body covers the through hole to seal the through hole. On the basis of the existing fungus stick, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly distributed on the basis of the existing fungus stick, a microporous filter membrane is filled in the vent holes, and a cover type fungus inoculation position is arranged, so that the inoculation step is simplified, the subsequent punching and ventilation are not needed, and the labor cost and the infectious rate of mixed fungi are reduced. A plurality of inoculation positions are arranged on the plastic belt of the fungus stick body in advance and are sealed through the cover body, and when edible fungus is inoculated, the manual hand-held punching stick is not needed for punching.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fungus planting, in particular to a fungus stick.
Background
The fungus is one of special products in China, and in order to meet market demands, people develop a method for artificially culturing the fungus, which mainly simulates the growth environment of the fungus, makes fungus sticks by using a culture medium, plants hypha on the fungus sticks, places the fungus sticks in the simulated environment to enable the fungus to grow, and picks the mushrooms from the fungus sticks after the fungus grows.
In the manual cultivation of edible fungi, the existing method for making the fungus sticks is to add water into mixed fungus materials, fill the mixed fungus materials into a transparent plastic bag, compact the mixture, prick the mixture and seal the mixture for sterilization, in order to ensure that a culture medium is not polluted by mixed fungi, the fungus materials are required to be completely sealed in the plastic bag, when the fungus sticks are required to be inoculated into the fungus sticks, the sealed plastic bag needs to be manually punched, the fungus sticks are inoculated, the processes of punching and inoculating the fungus sticks are easy to bring the mixed fungi into the plastic bag to cause pollution, in addition, the demands of air and moisture when the fungus sticks are moved are considered, punching and ventilating the fungus sticks, and water replenishing is required after the fungus sticks are produced for two to three times, the processes are easy to bring the mixed fungi into the plastic bag to cause pollution, and subsequent punching consumes a large amount of labor cost, so that the.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a fungus stick, on the basis of current fungus stick, a plurality of air vents of evenly distributed on the basis of current fungus stick fill millipore filtration on the air vent to set up lid formula and connect fungus position, solve traditional fungus stick and need the later stage punch ventilate, the moisturizing consumes a large amount of costs of labor, and punch and connect the fungus and punch and ventilate and make the problem that the fungus stick infects miscellaneous fungus easily.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a fungus stick comprises a fungus stick body, wherein the fungus stick body comprises a transparent plastic bag and a culture medium filled in the transparent plastic bag, and the plastic bag is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes and inoculation positions;
the vent holes are filled with microporous filter membranes, and the pore diameters of the microporous filter membranes are smaller than 0.22 um;
the inoculation position comprises a through hole and a cover body, wherein the through hole is formed in the plastic bag, and the cover body covers the through hole to seal the through hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a fungus stick, wherein a plurality of vent holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in a transparent plastic bag of an existing fungus stick body, the vent holes are filled with microporous filter membranes with the pore diameters smaller than 0.22um, and bacteria are difficult to pass through the microporous filter membranes with the pore diameters smaller than 0.22um, but air can pass through the microporous filter membranes, so that edible fungi inoculated in the bag can be ensured not to be infected with other mixed fungi while external oxygen is sucked through the vent holes, the fungus stick is not required to be punched and ventilated after inoculation, a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the infection rate is greatly reduced; on the other hand, be equipped with a plurality of inoculation positions in advance on the plastic tape of fungus stick body, these inoculation positions are sealed through the lid, when the edible mushroom inoculation, need not artifical handheld stick that punches and punch, only need open the lid, pour into the bacterial, cover the lid again, avoided punching the risk that the miscellaneous fungus that brings got into, need not consider after the inoculation sealed once more to the inoculation position, compare traditional inoculation mode, simplified the inoculation step, greatly reduced the infection rate of cost of labor and miscellaneous fungus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mushroom stick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vent structure of a mushroom stick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a vent hole; 2. an inoculation position; 21. a through hole; 22. a cover body; 3. and a filter membrane protection device.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
The most key concept of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a fungus stick, on the basis of current fungus stick, evenly distributed a plurality of air vents on the basis of current fungus stick, fill millipore filtration on the air vent to set up lid formula and connect the fungus position, simplify the inoculation step, need not follow-up punching and ventilate, reduce cost of labor and miscellaneous fungus infection rate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mushroom stick comprises a mushroom stick body, wherein the mushroom stick body comprises a transparent plastic bag and a culture medium filled in the transparent plastic bag, and the plastic bag is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes 1 and inoculation positions 2;
the vent holes 1 are filled with microporous filter membranes, and the pore diameters of the microporous filter membranes are smaller than 0.22 um;
the inoculation position 2 comprises a through hole 21 arranged on the plastic bag and a cover body 22, wherein the cover body covers the through hole 21 to seal the through hole 21.
According to the fungus stick, the transparent plastic bag of the existing fungus stick body is provided with the plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes, the vent holes are filled with the microporous filter membrane with the aperture smaller than 0.22um, and the bacteria are difficult to pass through the microporous filter membrane with the aperture smaller than 0.22um, so that air can pass through the air, the edible fungi inoculated in the bag can be ensured not to be infected with other mixed fungi while external oxygen is sucked through the vent holes, the fungus stick is not required to be punched and ventilated after inoculation, a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the infection rate is greatly reduced; on the other hand, be equipped with a plurality of inoculation positions in advance on the plastic tape of fungus stick body, these inoculation positions are sealed through the lid, when the edible mushroom inoculation, need not artifical handheld stick that punches and punch, only need open the lid, pour into the bacterial, cover the lid again, avoided punching the risk that the miscellaneous fungus that brings got into, need not consider after the inoculation sealed once more to the inoculation position, compare traditional inoculation mode, simplified the inoculation step, greatly reduced the infection rate of cost of labor and miscellaneous fungus.
In the fungus stick, the through hole 21 is a circular through hole, the through hole 21 is connected with a circular connecting piece, the outer circular surface of the circular connecting piece is connected with the circumference of the through hole in a sealing manner, the cover body is cylindrical, and the cover body 22 is connected with the circular connecting piece.
In the above-described mushroom stick, the lid body 22 is connected to an annular connector by a screw.
Circular lid is through with ring form connecting piece threaded connection, covers the through-hole of inoculation position, when the inoculation, only needs rotatory lid, and after the inoculation, through the sealed inoculation position once more of the ring form connecting piece of lid threaded connection, further simplified the inoculation operation, compare current inoculation mode, reduced the time that the culture medium exposes in the air, further reduce the infection rate of miscellaneous fungus.
In the fungus stick, the annular connecting piece is provided with a sealing ring. The sealing performance of the sealing ring and the annular connecting piece is enhanced, and the infection rate of the mixed bacteria is further reduced.
In the above fungus stick, the lid is filled with millipore filtration, millipore filtration's aperture is less than 0.22 um.
When the edible fungi are inoculated on the fungus stick, the strains are gathered near the inoculation position and far away from the vent hole, and the microporous filter membrane is arranged on the cover body, so that the strains can absorb oxygen nearby, and the growth of the edible fungi is facilitated.
In the bacteria stick, the number of the inoculation positions 2 is 3-4.
In the fungus stick, the distance between two adjacent vent holes 1 is 5-10 cm.
In the fungus stick, a filter membrane protection device 3 is arranged at the edge of the microfiltration membrane, the shape of the microfiltration membrane is circular, the shape of the filter membrane protection device 3 is circular, and the material of the filter membrane protection device 3 is hard plastic; the inner side of the filter membrane protection device 3 is provided with a groove, the microporous filter membrane is fixed in the groove, and the outer side of the filter membrane protection device 3 is hermetically connected with the transparent plastic bag.
The ring shape filter membrane protection device fixes the edge of filter membrane, has played the guard action, prevents to extrude the rupture that the fungus stick caused the filter membrane in the production process, through the medium of being connected of rigid plastic conduct millipore filtration and transparent plastic bag, has further improved the leakproofness and the stability of connecting, further reduces the miscellaneous fungus rate of fungus stick infection.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mushroom stick comprises a mushroom stick body, wherein the mushroom stick body comprises a transparent plastic bag and a culture medium filled in the transparent plastic bag, and the plastic bag is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes 1 and inoculation positions 2; the vent holes 1 are filled with microporous filter membranes, and the pore diameters of the microporous filter membranes are smaller than 0.22 um; the inoculation position 2 comprises a through hole 21 arranged on the plastic bag and a cover body 22, wherein the cover body 22 covers the through hole 21 to seal the through hole 21. The through hole 21 is a circular through hole, the through hole 21 is connected with a circular connecting piece, the outer circular surface of the circular connecting piece is connected with the circumference of the through hole in a sealing mode, the cover body is cylindrical, and the cover body is connected with the circular connecting piece. The cover body is connected with the annular connecting piece through threads. The ring-shaped connecting piece is provided with a sealing ring. The lid is filled with millipore filtration, millipore filtration's aperture is less than 0.22 um. The number of the inoculation positions 2 is 3-4. The distance between two adjacent vent holes 1 is 5-10 cm; a filter membrane protection device 3 is arranged at the edge of the microporous filter membrane, the shape of the microporous filter membrane is circular, the shape of the filter membrane protection device 3 is circular, and the filter membrane protection device 3 is made of hard plastics; the inner side of the filter membrane protection device 3 is provided with a groove, the microporous filter membrane is fixed in the groove, and the outer side of the filter membrane protection device 3 is hermetically connected with the transparent plastic bag. .
In conclusion, the fungus stick provided by the invention is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes on the transparent plastic bag of the existing fungus stick body, the vent holes are filled with the microporous filter membrane with the aperture smaller than 0.22um, and because bacteria hardly pass through the microporous filter membrane with the aperture smaller than 0.22um, air can pass through the microporous filter membrane, so that the edible fungi inoculated in the bag can absorb external oxygen through the vent holes and simultaneously ensure that the bag is not infected with other mixed fungi, and the fungus stick is not required to be perforated for ventilation after inoculation, so that a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the infection rate is greatly reduced; on the other hand, be equipped with a plurality of inoculation positions in advance on the plastic tape of fungus stick body, these inoculation positions are sealed through the lid, when the edible mushroom inoculation, need not artifical handheld stick that punches and punch, only need open the lid, pour into the bacterial, cover the lid again, avoided punching the risk that the miscellaneous fungus that brings got into, need not consider after the inoculation sealed once more to the inoculation position, compare traditional inoculation mode, simplified the inoculation step, greatly reduced the infection rate of cost of labor and miscellaneous fungus. The cover body is connected with the annular connecting piece through threads. Circular lid is through with ring form connecting piece threaded connection, covers the through-hole of inoculation position, when the inoculation, only needs rotatory lid, and after the inoculation, through the sealed inoculation position once more of the ring form connecting piece of lid threaded connection, further simplified the inoculation operation, compare current inoculation mode, reduced the time that the culture medium exposes in the air, further reduce the infection rate of miscellaneous fungus.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A fungus stick comprises a fungus stick body, wherein the fungus stick body comprises a transparent plastic bag and a culture medium filled in the transparent plastic bag, and is characterized in that the plastic bag is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes and inoculation positions;
the vent holes are filled with microporous filter membranes, and the pore diameters of the microporous filter membranes are smaller than 0.22 um;
the inoculation position comprises a through hole and a cover body, the through hole is formed in the plastic bag, and the cover body covers the through hole to seal the through hole;
the cover body is filled with a microporous filter membrane, and the aperture of the microporous filter membrane is less than 0.22 um;
the through hole is a circular through hole, the through hole is connected with a circular connecting piece, the outer circular surface of the circular connecting piece is hermetically connected with the circumference of the through hole, the cover body is cylindrical, and the cover body is connected with the circular connecting piece;
the cover body is connected with the annular connecting piece through threads.
2. The mushroom stick of claim 1, wherein the annular connector is provided with a sealing ring.
3. The bacteria stick of claim 1, wherein the number of inoculation sites is 3-4.
4. The mushroom stick of claim 1, wherein a distance between two adjacent vent holes is 5 to 10 cm.
5. The mushroom stick of claim 1, wherein a filter membrane protection device is arranged at the edge of the microporous filter membrane, the microporous filter membrane is circular, the filter membrane protection device is circular, and the filter membrane protection device is made of hard plastic; the inner side of the filter membrane protection device is provided with a groove, the microporous filter membrane is fixed in the groove, and the outer side of the filter membrane protection device is connected with the transparent plastic bag in a sealing manner.
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CN201710255720.6A CN106973698B (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | Fungus stick |
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CN201710255720.6A CN106973698B (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | Fungus stick |
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CN106973698B true CN106973698B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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CN107517737B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-01-08 | 翔天农业开发集团股份有限公司 | A kind of continuous quick bacteria stick manufacture craft of edible mushroom |
CN109042056A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-21 | 胡俊凯 | A kind of cultural method of tremella |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001000042A (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-01-09 | Nagano Kida Kogyo Kk | Mushroom cultivation container and method of mushroom cultivation |
CN1943311A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-04-11 | 山西农业大学 | Method for cultivating edible mushroom and special tools |
CN201450906U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-12 | 庆元县菇得力生物科技有限公司 | Edible fungus ventilating cultivation bag |
CN203072421U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-07-24 | 李丹丹 | Edible fungus bag |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201938114U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-24 | 湖州师范学院 | Edible mushroom cultivation container |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001000042A (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-01-09 | Nagano Kida Kogyo Kk | Mushroom cultivation container and method of mushroom cultivation |
CN1943311A (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-04-11 | 山西农业大学 | Method for cultivating edible mushroom and special tools |
CN201450906U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-12 | 庆元县菇得力生物科技有限公司 | Edible fungus ventilating cultivation bag |
CN203072421U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-07-24 | 李丹丹 | Edible fungus bag |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A kind of bacteria stick Effective date of registration: 20221028 Granted publication date: 20200207 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Pingnan Sub branch Pledgor: PINGNAN TIANFU FUNGUS DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022350000141 |
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