CN203985148U

CN203985148U - A kind of shiitake cultivation bag

Info

Publication number: CN203985148U
Application number: CN201420432426.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王运凤
Original assignee: Luxuriant Source Guilin Agrotechnique Development Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Luxuriant Source Guilin Agrotechnique Development Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2014-07-31
Filing date: 2014-07-31
Publication date: 2014-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2024-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shiitake cultivation bag, comprise bag and the sack that is opened in bag upper surface, described bag comprises internal layer and skin and is folded in the intermediate layer between internal layer and skin, described skin is the antibiotic layer that soft antibacterial plastic film is made, intermediate layer is to contain the absorbed layer that blue light absorption material is made, and internal layer is degraded layer; On described bag, symmetry offers on 4 exhaust outlets and each exhaust outlet and is coated with a semipermeable membrane.Bag of the present utility model selects light degradation material, blue light absorption material and anti-biotic material to make, rational in infrastructure, quality is soft, be easy to break, can absorb the blue light in sunlight, use the mushroom of plantation can rely on the growth strength of self to break through bag, in the time of mushroom fruiting, exempt the trouble of manually cutting bag, save labour, and the material adopting can natural degradation, has reduced the pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of shiitake cultivation bag

Technical field

The utility model relates to the equipment technical field that cultivating champignon uses, particularly a kind of in order to plant the shiitake cultivation bag of mushroom.

Background technology

Mushroom has another name called dried mushroom, mushroom, northern mushroom, thick mushroom, thin mushroom, flower mushroom, vertebra young pilose antler, is a kind of edible fungus of eating medicine dual-purpose bacterium.Its aromatic flavour, nutritious, contain 18 seed amino acids, 7 kinds are essential by human body, have the anti-disease of human body and the preventing cold of enhancing, the effect such as antitumor, hypotensive, are subject to liking of consumers in general.And we are first big countries of Lentnus edodes in the world, the culture technique of mushroom is in China's history of existing more than 800 year.Mushroom culture is all used " cutting colored method " for a long time, is a kind of segment wood cultivated method of inoculation naturally; Until the mid-1960s just starts to cultivate pure culture, use the disconnected wooden cultivation of artificial infection instead; Occurred for material briquetting cultivation to the mid-1970s, after develop into again plastic bag cultivation method, output significantly increases.And current mushroom is planted cultivation bag used and is generally polyethylene (PE) plastics cultivation bag.The shortcoming of this kind of cultivation bag maximum is exactly: quality is hard, be difficult for breaking, and when fruiting, need to manually scratch shiitake cultivation bag, time-consuming taking a lot of work, inefficiency.

Research shows: in the spectrum of visible ray, the light of blue wave band is inhibited to the growth of mycelia, traditional shiitake cultivation bag can not absorb the blue light in daylight, causes the blue light in daylight to produce inhibitory action to the growth of mushroom mycelium, is unfavorable for the growth of mushroom.

Utility model content

For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of shiitake cultivation bag, this kind of shiitake cultivation bag is in the planting process of mushroom, can absorb the blue light in daylight, reduce the inhibitory action of blue light to mushroom mycelium growth, in the mushroom fruiting stage, exempt the operation of manually cutting bag, there is feature time saving and energy saving, environmental protection.

For realizing above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:

A kind of shiitake cultivation bag, comprise bag and the sack that is opened in bag upper surface, described bag comprises internal layer and skin and is folded in the intermediate layer between internal layer and skin, described skin is the antibiotic layer that soft antibacterial plastic film is made, intermediate layer is to contain the absorbed layer that blue light absorption material is made, and internal layer is degraded layer; On described bag, symmetry offers on 4 exhaust outlets and each exhaust outlet and is coated with a semipermeable membrane.

In such scheme, the plastic sack pollution on the environment using for reducing cultivation, described degraded layer can be photodegradable plastics film or the brown paper that is provided with air-vent, be that photodegradable plastics film decomposes under the irradiation of light, or after mushroom planting and inoculating, mycelial growth, through after air-vent, makes brown paper degraded.

In such scheme, described exhaust outlet can be circular, and diameter can be 4-7cm.

Further, described semipermeable membrane can be square, and the length of side can be 5-10cm.

Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model has:

1) bag of this shiitake cultivation bag by degraded layer, blue light absorption layer and antibiotic layer, in, outer three layer heights are compositely suppressed to form, can absorb the blue light in daylight, reduce the inhibitory action of blue light to mycelial growth, and the degraded layer of this bag can be degraded or natural degradation under illumination, pollutes little;

2) the bag quality softness of this shiitake cultivation bag, easily break, can rely on young mushroom self growth strength to break through film, the operation of removing mushroom from and manually cutting bag in the fruiting stage, has reduced labour intensity, time saving and energy saving;

3) on the bag of this shiitake cultivation bag, be also provided with multiple exhaust outlets, and on exhaust outlet, be coated with semipermeable membrane, the mushroom mycelium being conducive to like this in cultivation is discharged pernicious gas in time, reduces mycelia infection, rotten situation, can effectively improve the cultivation quality of mushroom.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of this shiitake cultivation bag.

Fig. 2 is the positive view of this shiitake cultivation bag.

Number in the figure is: 1, bag; 2, sack; 3, semipermeable membrane; 4, exhaust outlet; 5, skin; 6, intermediate layer; 7, internal layer.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail, but not in order to limit the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of shiitake cultivation bag, comprises bag 1 and the sack 2 that is opened in bag 1 upper surface, described bag 1 comprises internal layer 7 and outer 5 and be folded in the intermediate layer 6 between internal layer 7 and outer 5, described outer 5 is antibiotic layer, and intermediate layer 6 is absorbed layer, and internal layer 7 is degraded layer; Wherein, described degraded layer is photodegradable plastics film or the brown paper that is provided with air-vent, and described antibiotic layer is soft antibacterial plastic film, and blue light absorption layer is made for containing blue light absorption material.

On described bag 1, symmetry offers and on 4 exhaust outlets 4 and each exhaust outlet 4, is coated with a semipermeable membrane 3, wherein said exhaust outlet 4 can be rectangle, square, circle or other any one shapes, in the present embodiment, described exhaust outlet 4 is circular, and its diameter is 4-7cm.Described semipermeable membrane 3 is square, and the length of side is 5-10cm.

Adopt the utility model, after mushroom mycelium inoculation, contain the absorbed layer that blue light absorption material makes and constantly absorb the blue light in daylight, impel to such an extent that mycelia constantly grows, until mycelia is through internal layer 7, be degraded layer, and make its degraded, the only skin 5 of remaining bag, it is antibiotic layer, it not only can prevent that water-in-bag from dividing evaporation, also can prevent from bacterial invasion from making mushroom self-sow.

The foregoing is only the utility model preferred embodiment, and need not limit the utility model, all any amendments of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a shiitake cultivation bag, comprise bag (1) and be opened in the sack (2) of bag (1) upper surface, it is characterized in that: described bag (1) comprise internal layer (7) and outer (5) and be folded in internal layer (7) and skin (5) between intermediate layer (6), the antibiotic layer that described skin (5) is made for soft antibacterial plastic film, for to contain the absorbed layer that blue light absorption material is made, internal layer (7) is degraded layer in intermediate layer (6); The upper symmetry of described bag (1) offers on 4 exhaust outlets (4) and each exhaust outlet (4) and is coated with a semipermeable membrane (3).

2. shiitake cultivation bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described degraded layer is photodegradable plastics film or the brown paper that is provided with air-vent.

3. shiitake cultivation bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exhaust outlet (4) is for circular, and diameter is 4-7cm.

4. shiitake cultivation bag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described semipermeable membrane (3) is for square, and the length of side is 5-10cm.