CN204670012U - Laminating machine - Google Patents
Laminating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204670012U CN204670012U CN201520213075.8U CN201520213075U CN204670012U CN 204670012 U CN204670012 U CN 204670012U CN 201520213075 U CN201520213075 U CN 201520213075U CN 204670012 U CN204670012 U CN 204670012U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of laminating machine, comprises medium-height trestle, and being provided with in the below of medium-height trestle can by the film-laying-out mechanism of plastic film mulching in ground; Parallel at the rear of medium-height trestle the press wheel of three rows for the mulch film compacting by being laid on ground being installed, in the side of each press wheel, buffer gear being installed; Each press wheel is provided with cavitation nail; In the front of medium-height trestle, gauge wheel is installed.The laminating machine that the utility model provides, dragged by manpower or animal power that film-laying machine is just disposable completes overlay film, press mold, perforate cavitation on film, all can operation to level land, hillside fields, the field shape that ridging obtains and parameter are applicable to Soybean and Other Crops, especially loessal soil ploughing work on loess plateau is applicable to, simple structure, with low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of laminating machine.
Background technology
Mulching planting technique because having the significant effect of preserving moisture and promoting ground temperature, therefore is widely used in agricultural production, and the farm machinery matched with this technology are also constantly carrying out R&D and production.Laminating machine on domestic market is varied.But existing type cannot complete overlay film, press mold once, the function such as perforate cavitation on film, just simply can realize the function of overlay film, therefore, current laminating machine production effect does not reach requirement, to be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of energy disposable complete overlay film, press mold and can on film the laminating machine of perforate cavitation.
A kind of laminating machine, comprise medium-height trestle, being provided with in the below of medium-height trestle can by the film-laying-out mechanism of plastic film mulching in ground; Parallel at the rear of medium-height trestle the press wheel of three rows for the mulch film compacting by being laid on ground being installed, in the side of each press wheel, buffer gear being installed; Each press wheel is provided with cavitation nail; In the front of medium-height trestle, gauge wheel is installed.
Further, laminating machine as above, described film-laying-out mechanism comprises: guide roller, Film opening roll cylinder, membrane cylinder, drum shaft; The two ends of described ground membrane cylinder are hinged on the otic placode on the upside of mid frame, and the two ends of guide roller are hinged on the otic placode on the downside of mid frame, and Film opening roll jacket casing is on drum shaft, and the two ends of drum shaft are fixed on the two ends of guide roller by connecting rod.
Further, laminating machine as above, is separately installed with regulating wheel at the two ends of ground membrane cylinder, overlaps and have ground membrane cylinder stage clip between the otic placode on the upside of regulating wheel and mid frame.
Further, laminating machine as above, described regulating wheel is pyramidal structure, and the tip portion of its pyramidal structure aims at the center of film roll.
Further, laminating machine as above, described buffer gear comprises: press wheel support, spring support, stage clip; Described press wheel support, spring support, stage clip form a triangular structure of right angle; One end of press wheel support is articulated and connected on medium-height trestle, and the other end is connected on the central shaft of press wheel; One end of spring support is fixed on medium-height trestle, and the other end is connected with one end of stage clip, and the other end of stage clip is connected with the central shaft of press wheel.
Further, laminating machine as above, described gauge wheel is hinged on inside the U-shaped frame on the downside of gauge wheel support, and gauge wheel support is through in stand tube, and gauge wheel support regulates its height by the first holding screw be arranged in stand tube.
Further, laminating machine as above, is provided with three in the front of medium-height trestle and arranges ditch ridging bottom, and described ditching, ridging plough body is arranged between gauge wheel and medium-height trestle.
Further, laminating machine as above, ditching, ridging plough body is connected to the downside of ditching, ridging plow support frame, and ditching, ridging plow support frame is through in plow support frame pipe, and ditching, ridging plow support frame regulates its height by the second holding screw be arranged on plow support frame pipe.
Further, laminating machine as above, is provided with counterweight basket above medium-height trestle.
The laminating machine that the utility model provides, dragged by manpower or animal power that film-laying machine is just disposable completes overlay film, press mold, perforate cavitation on film, all can operation to level land, hillside fields, the field shape that ridging obtains and parameter are applicable to Soybean and Other Crops, especially loessal soil ploughing work on loess plateau is applicable to, simple structure, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model laminating machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model press wheel structural representation.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below technical scheme in the utility model be clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is the utility model laminating machine structural representation, and as shown in Figure 1, the laminating machine that the utility model provides, comprises medium-height trestle 4, and being provided with in the below of medium-height trestle 4 can by the film-laying-out mechanism of plastic film mulching in ground; Parallel at the rear of medium-height trestle 4 press wheel 1 of three rows for the mulch film compacting by being laid on ground being installed, in the side of each press wheel 1, buffer gear being installed; Each press wheel 1 is provided with cavitation nail 20; In the front of medium-height trestle 4, gauge wheel 9 is installed.
Particularly, when manpower or animal power tractive laminating machine of the present utility model, by the film-laying-out mechanism installed below medium-height trestle by mulch film along with moving forward of laminating machine is slowly laid on land for building; Simultaneously, because the ground of farming thing is rough and uneven in surface, therefore the utility model has installed buffer gear in the side of each press wheel 1, press wheel 1 is made to adapt to scraggly physical features by buffer gear, on the one hand, be unlikely to too to jolt in order to laminating machine of the present utility model can be made to move ahead smoothly for this buffer gear, on the other hand, the mulch film depth that press wheel 1 presses through is even, be unlikely to scratch or damage mulch film, the work of film-laying-out mechanism spreading is moved ahead smoothly, therefore there is smooth feature of not hindering film.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the utility model is provided with cavitation nail 20 on each press wheel 1, a press wheel 1 is installed 2 cavitation nails 20, and these two cavitation nails 20 are diametrically same, after press wheel 1 completes the action of press mold, cavitation nail 20 perforate cavitation on mulch film, rainwater just can go deep into soil film from fenestra, thus advantageously in the growth of plant.
Further, laminating machine as above, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of specific embodiment of described film-laying-out mechanism, specific to, described film-laying-out mechanism comprises: guide roller 14, Film opening roll cylinder 15, membrane cylinder 16, drum shaft 21; The two ends of described ground membrane cylinder 16 are hinged on the otic placode on the upside of mid frame 4, and the two ends of guide roller 14 are hinged on the otic placode on the downside of mid frame 4, and Film opening roll cylinder 15 is enclosed within drum shaft 21, and the two ends of drum shaft 21 are fixed on the two ends of guide roller 14 by connecting rod.
Particularly, first a volume mulch film is enclosed within ground membrane cylinder 16, then pull draw mulch film open limit, make out limit first from the below of ground membrane cylinder 16 around the top to guide roller 14, again from the top of guide roller 14 around, pass between guide roller 14 and the gap of Film opening roll cylinder 15, finally this opened limit and be embedded in soil, moving ahead then along with laminating machine, mulch film is just drawn out continuously and mulch film is fixed on ground.
Further, laminating machine as above, is separately installed with regulating wheel 18 at the two ends of ground membrane cylinder 16, overlaps and have ground membrane cylinder stage clip 17 between the otic placode on the upside of regulating wheel 18 and mid frame 4.
Particularly, in order to ensure that the mulch film on ground membrane cylinder 16 can launch by flanging or can not wander off smoothly, therefore, the utility model installs regulating wheel 18 respectively at the two ends of ground membrane cylinder 16, the film roll that ground membrane cylinder 16 overlaps is pushed down by the ground membrane cylinder stage clip 17 overlapped between the otic placode on the upside of regulating wheel 18 and mid frame 4, finally by two, left and right regulating wheel 18, film roll is limited in its claimed range, thus avoids the situation wandered off in the process that mulch film is unfolded again.
Further, laminating machine as above, in order to make the uniform force on film roll both sides, and the mulch film on film roll can be unfolded smoothly, and described regulating wheel 18 is pyramidal structure, and the tip portion of its pyramidal structure aims at the center of film roll.
Further, laminating machine as above, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of specific embodiment of buffer gear, and particularly, described buffer gear comprises: press wheel support 19, spring support 3, stage clip 2; Described press wheel support 19, spring support 3, stage clip 2 form a triangular structure of right angle; One end of press wheel support 19 is articulated and connected on medium-height trestle 4, and the other end is connected on the central shaft of press wheel 1; One end of spring support 3 is fixed on medium-height trestle 4, and the other end is connected with one end of stage clip 2, and the other end of stage clip 2 is connected with the central shaft of press wheel 1.
Particularly, in order to ensure that press wheel 1 pair of mulch film has certain compaction force, must by spring support 3 and spring 2 jointly pull together make it be limited in certain domain of walker, otherwise, mulch film can tear by press wheel 1, or inadequate to the pressure of mulch film, causing can not to mulch film perforate cavitation, or the dual-side of mulch film easily tilts.
Further, laminating machine as above, in order to adapt to different physical features, described gauge wheel 9 is hinged on inside the U-shaped frame on the downside of gauge wheel support 6, gauge wheel support 6 is through stand tube 7 li, and gauge wheel support 6 regulates its height by the first holding screw 8 be arranged in stand tube 7.
Further, laminating machine as above, is provided with three in the front of medium-height trestle 4 and arranges ditch ridging bottom 13, and described ditching, ridging plough body 13 is arranged between gauge wheel 9 and medium-height trestle 4.
The laminating machine that the utility model embodiment provides, when the laminating machine of manpower or animal power tractive the utility model embodiment, film in ground membrane cylinder 16 is covered in field by guide roller 14 and Film opening roll cylinder 15, and with soil or other thing the initiating terminal of film is pressed on the ridge furrow that will cover, then manpower, animal power drags film-laying machine, at tractive force, and under the pullling of the soil block pressure of mulch film initiating terminal, ditching, ridging plough body 13 starts to plow to field, mulch film will involve the membrane cylinder 16 that lands simultaneously, ground membrane cylinder 16 is rotated, thus make mulch film be drawn out continuously and mulch film is fixed on ground, the utility model by manpower, animal power film-laying machine is disposable completes perforate cavitation on ridging, overlay film, press mold, film, ridging is that facility are once completed by shaping ditching ridging plow in the process of walking, has the features such as smooth, height is even, film-laying machine first covers rear pressure in the course of the work, and overlay film is completed by the rotation of ground membrane cylinder 16, and after covering, the press wheel 19 of facility rear end completes the action of press mold.
Further, laminating machine as above, in order to adapt to different physical features better, ditching, ridging plough body 13 is connected to the downside of ditching, ridging plow support frame 10, ditching, ridging plow support frame 10 is through plow support frame pipe 12 li, and ditching, ridging plow support frame 10 regulates its height by the second holding screw 11 be arranged on plow support frame pipe 12.
One step ground, laminating machine as above, because the physical features convex-concave in field is not all right, in order to ensure whole film-laying machine can not be jolted in the process of walking to crooked or fall, and affect ridging, overlay film, press mold, perforate cavitation on film, make ridging, overlay film, press mold, on film, perforate cavitation can successfully disposablely carry out, and is provided with counterweight basket 5 above medium-height trestle 4.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a laminating machine, is characterized in that, comprises medium-height trestle (4), and being provided with in the below of medium-height trestle (4) can by the film-laying-out mechanism of plastic film mulching in ground; Parallel at the rear of medium-height trestle (4) press wheel (1) of three rows for the mulch film compacting by being laid on ground being installed, in the side of each press wheel (1), buffer gear being installed; Each press wheel (1) is provided with cavitation nail (20); In the front of medium-height trestle (4), gauge wheel (9) is installed.
2. laminating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described film-laying-out mechanism comprises: guide roller (14), Film opening roll cylinder (15), membrane cylinder (16), drum shaft (21); The two ends of described ground membrane cylinder (16) are hinged on the otic placode of mid frame (4) upside, the two ends of guide roller (14) are hinged on the otic placode of mid frame (4) downside, Film opening roll cylinder (15) is enclosed within drum shaft (21), and the two ends of drum shaft (21) are fixed on the two ends of guide roller (14) by connecting rod.
3. laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be separately installed with regulating wheel (18) at the two ends of ground membrane cylinder (16), overlapping between regulating wheel (18) and the otic placode of mid frame (4) upside has ground membrane cylinder stage clip (17).
4. laminating machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described regulating wheel (18) is pyramidal structure, and the tip portion of its pyramidal structure aims at the center of film roll.
5. laminating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described buffer gear comprises: press wheel support (19), spring support (3), stage clip (2); Described press wheel support (19), spring support (3), stage clip (2) form a triangular structure of right angle; One end of press wheel support (19) is articulated and connected on medium-height trestle (4), and the other end is connected on the central shaft of press wheel (1); One end of spring support (3) is fixed on medium-height trestle (4), and the other end is connected with the one end of stage clip (2), and the other end of stage clip (2) is connected with the central shaft of press wheel (1).
6. laminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gauge wheel (9) is hinged on inside the U-shaped frame of gauge wheel support (6) downside, it is inner that gauge wheel support (6) is through stand tube (7), and gauge wheel support (6) regulates its height by the first holding screw (8) be arranged in stand tube (7).
7. according to the arbitrary described laminating machine of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, be provided with three in the front of medium-height trestle (4) and arrange ditch ridging bottom (13), described ditching, ridging plough body (13) is arranged between gauge wheel (9) and medium-height trestle (4).
8. laminating machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, ditching, ridging plough body (13) is connected to the downside of ditching, ridging plow support frame (10), it is inner that ditching, ridging plow support frame (10) is through plow support frame pipe (12), and ditching, ridging plow support frame (10) regulates its height by the second holding screw (11) be arranged on plow support frame pipe (12).
9. laminating machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the top of medium-height trestle (4) is provided with counterweight basket (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520213075.8U CN204670012U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Laminating machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520213075.8U CN204670012U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Laminating machine |
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CN204670012U true CN204670012U (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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CN201520213075.8U Active CN204670012U (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Laminating machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
CN107593203A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-19 | 高萌迪 | A kind of efficiently mulch film laying apparatus |
CN109041977A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-21 | 平顶山市绿禾农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of portable agricultural film laying apparatus of farmland protuberance |
CN110452021A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-15 | 河海大学 | A kind of particle mosaic type photocatalysis dirty furring brick and preparation method and preparation facilities only |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 CN CN201520213075.8U patent/CN204670012U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
CN107593203A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-01-19 | 高萌迪 | A kind of efficiently mulch film laying apparatus |
CN109041977A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-21 | 平顶山市绿禾农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of portable agricultural film laying apparatus of farmland protuberance |
CN109041977B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2023-08-08 | 平顶山市绿禾农业科技开发有限公司 | Portable agricultural film laying device for farmland rising |
CN110452021A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-15 | 河海大学 | A kind of particle mosaic type photocatalysis dirty furring brick and preparation method and preparation facilities only |
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