CN204305574U - A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine - Google Patents

A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204305574U
CN204305574U CN201420741765.6U CN201420741765U CN204305574U CN 204305574 U CN204305574 U CN 204305574U CN 201420741765 U CN201420741765 U CN 201420741765U CN 204305574 U CN204305574 U CN 204305574U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grass
rotary tillage
smashing reamer
hilt
gear box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420741765.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱新开
丁锦峰
李春燕
郭文善
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Priority to CN201420741765.6U priority Critical patent/CN204305574U/en
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Publication of CN204305574U publication Critical patent/CN204305574U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine in agricultural mechanical field, comprise frame, frame is provided with intermediate gear box, the power shaft of intermediate gear box and the rear-mounted power output shaft of tractor are in transmission connection, intermediate gear box is provided with output rear axle, export on rear axle and rotary tillage rotor is installed, rotary tillage rotor is provided with rotary blade, intermediate gear box is also provided with output front axle, export on front axle and grass-smashing reamer roller is installed, broken careless deflector roll is provided with grass-smashing reamer, grass-smashing reamer is Y-shaped, grass-smashing reamer comprises a hilt, two are extended along the axial symmetrical blade of hilt from hilt end, described grass-smashing reamer is evenly distributed along helix on grass-smashing reamer roller excircle.The utility model completes stalks cutting, even paving, buried once, increases work efficiency, stalk is fully mixed with earth, prevent crop straw burning from bringing pollution, protection of the environment.

Description

A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of straw cutting apparatus.
Background technology
In prior art, the mouldboard plow of farm large scale application, by stalk also extremely native lower about 25cm when ploughing, effect is better, but rural area lacks the hitching machinery of large power, and field is too small, turn around too much, straw-returning operating efficiency is too low, is not suitable for applying in rural area; A kind of rotary tillage field-returning machine is had in prior art, this device comprises intermediate gear box, the output shaft of intermediate gear box is provided with rotary tillage rotor, rotary tillage rotor is provided with rotary blade, this device can by broken careless rotary tillage to underground 5 ~ 8cm, and its weak point is: need first to use grass chopper tool by stalks cutting, then just can carry out rotary tillage also field operation, cause the cost of straw-returning higher, operating efficiency is lower; And field can not be layered on by even for the stalk of chopping, cause rotary tillage to enter the stalk skewness of underground, the region seedling that stalk distributes more even cannot grow.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, can complete stalks cutting, even paving, buried once, by stalk also about 15cm to soil, stalk be mixed with earth.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with intermediate gear box, the power shaft of intermediate gear box and the rear-mounted power output shaft of tractor are in transmission connection, intermediate gear box is provided with output rear axle, export on rear axle and rotary tillage rotor is installed, rotary tillage rotor is provided with rotary blade, intermediate gear box is also provided with output front axle, export on front axle and grass-smashing reamer roller is installed, broken careless deflector roll is provided with grass-smashing reamer, grass-smashing reamer is Y-shaped, grass-smashing reamer comprises a hilt, two are extended along the axial symmetrical blade of hilt from hilt end, described grass-smashing reamer is evenly distributed along helix on grass-smashing reamer roller excircle.
During utility model works, grass-smashing reamer roller rotates and drives grass-smashing reamer to rotate, the segment that ground stalks cutting becomes 3-5cm long by grass-smashing reamer, under the effect of inertia, segment stalk evenly tiles in field, rotary tillage rotor rotating band is moved rotary blade and is rotated, and rotary blade is by buried for the even segment stalk completed in surface, field to lower about the 15cm of soil, and sward fully mixes.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt the grass-smashing reamer of Y shape stalks cutting to be become the segment of 3-5cm, be conducive to stalk fully to mix with earth, grass-smashing reamer is by after stalks cutting, and stalk evenly can tile in field under the effect of inertia.This device is disposable completes stalks cutting, even paving, buried, no longer need separately to carry out the broken careless operation of machinery and mechanical rotary tillage process, save cost, increase work efficiency, stalk is fully shredded and is evenly distributed between field, stalk is deep ploughed to underground and is mixed with earth, can not damage the seedling of novel species, and seedling can be grown up strong and sturdy; Can not pollute because of crop straw burning, protection of the environment.
Carry out to make broken careless operation and rotary tillage process coordinate preferably, the high 10 ~ 15cm of described output front axle in the vertical direction specific output rear axle, 30cm of being separated by between output front axle and output rear axle.
In order to make grass-smashing reamer fully be shredded by stalk, described hilt length is 5cm, and blade is axially high at hilt is 5cm, and the top of two blades is separated by 6cm.
Can not leak when working to make grass-smashing reamer and cut stalk, fully be shredded by the stalk in field, described grass-smashing reamer is provided with 14 ~ 15 on grass-smashing reamer roller excircle, and the axial distance along the adjacent grass-smashing reamer exporting front axle is 10cm.
As further improvement of the utility model, the length of described output front axle and output rear axle is equal, is 1.5m.Be set to equal by the length exporting front axle and output rear axle, grass-smashing reamer roller is identical with the working width of rotary tillage rotor, and the stalk after chopping all can be entered below soil by rotary tillage, and the working width of 1.5m makes and field operating efficiency is higher.
Synchronously carry out to make broken careless operation and rotary tillage process, stalk after chopping is all deep ploughed to underground about 15cm, stalk and the earth of chopping fully mix, described rotary blade is evenly distributed along helix on rotary tillage rotor excircle, the quantity of rotary blade is identical with grass-smashing reamer, axial distance along the adjacent rotary blade exporting rear axle is 10cm, and rotary blade is 15cm along blade axial length.
As further improvement of the utility model, the power of described tractor is greater than 75 horses.The tractor of more than 75 horsepowers make broken careless operation and rotary tillage process efficiency higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the distribution schematic diagram of grass-smashing reamer on grass-smashing reamer roller.
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of rotary blade on rotary tillage rotor.
Wherein, 1 frame, 2 intermediate gear boxs, 3 export front axle, and 4 export rear axle, 5 grass-smashing reamer rollers, 6 rotary tillage rotors, 7 grass-smashing reamers, 8 rotary blades, 9 hilts, 10 blades.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-4, for a kind of stalks cutting of the present utility model even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with intermediate gear box 2, the power shaft of intermediate gear box 2 and the rear-mounted power output shaft of tractor are in transmission connection, intermediate gear box 2 is provided with and exports rear axle 4, export on rear axle 4 and rotary tillage rotor 6 is installed, rotary tillage rotor 6 is provided with rotary blade 8, intermediate gear box 2 is also provided with and exports front axle 3, export on front axle 3 and grass-smashing reamer roller 5 is installed, broken careless deflector roll 5 is provided with grass-smashing reamer 7, grass-smashing reamer 7 is Y-shaped, grass-smashing reamer 7 comprises a hilt 9, two are extended along the axial symmetrical blade 10 of hilt 9 from hilt 9 end, grass-smashing reamer 7 is evenly distributed along helix on grass-smashing reamer roller 5 excircle.Export the high 10 ~ 15cm of front axle 3 in the vertical direction specific output rear axle 4,30cm of being separated by between output front axle 3 and output rear axle 4.Hilt 9 length is 5cm, and blade 10 is axially high at hilt 9 is 5cm, and the top of two blades 10 is separated by 6cm.Grass-smashing reamer 7 is provided with 14 ~ 15 on grass-smashing reamer roller 5 excircle, and the axial distance along the adjacent grass-smashing reamer 7 exporting front axle 3 is 10cm.The length exporting front axle 3 and output rear axle 4 is equal, is 1.5m.Rotary blade 8 is evenly distributed along helix on rotary tillage rotor 6 excircle, and the quantity of rotary blade 8 is identical with grass-smashing reamer 7, and the axial distance along the adjacent rotary blade 8 exporting rear axle 4 is 10cm, and rotary blade 8 is 15cm along blade axial length.The power of described tractor is greater than 75 horses.
During the work of this device, grass-smashing reamer roller 5 rotates and drives grass-smashing reamer 7 to rotate, the segment that ground stalks cutting becomes 3-5cm long by grass-smashing reamer 7, under the effect of inertia, segment stalk evenly tiles in field, rotary tillage rotor 6 rotates and drives rotary blade 8 to rotate, and rotary blade 8 is by buried for the even segment stalk completed in surface, field to lower about the 15cm of soil, and sward fully mixes.This device adopts the grass-smashing reamer 7 of Y shape stalks cutting to be become the segment of 3-5cm, and be conducive to stalk and fully mix with earth, grass-smashing reamer 7 is by after stalks cutting, and stalk evenly can tile in field under the effect of inertia.This device is disposable completes stalks cutting, even paving, buried, no longer need separately to carry out the broken careless operation of machinery and mechanical rotary tillage process, save cost, improve operating efficiency, stalk is fully shredded rear stalk to be deep ploughed to underground and mix with earth, can not damage the seedling of novel species, seedling can be grown up strong and sturdy; No longer need to burn stalk, protection of the environment.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment; on the basis of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; do not need performing creative labour just can make some to some technical characteristics wherein to replace and distortion, these are replaced and are out of shape all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with intermediate gear box, the power shaft of intermediate gear box and the rear-mounted power output shaft of tractor are in transmission connection, intermediate gear box is provided with output rear axle, export on rear axle and rotary tillage rotor is installed, rotary tillage rotor is provided with rotary blade, it is characterized in that: intermediate gear box is also provided with output front axle, export on front axle and grass-smashing reamer roller is installed, broken careless deflector roll is provided with grass-smashing reamer, grass-smashing reamer is Y-shaped, grass-smashing reamer comprises a hilt, two are extended along the axial symmetrical blade of hilt from hilt end, described grass-smashing reamer is evenly distributed along helix on grass-smashing reamer roller excircle.
2. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, is characterized in that: the high 10 ~ 15cm of described output front axle in the vertical direction specific output rear axle, 30cm of being separated by between output front axle and output rear axle.
3. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 and 2 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, is characterized in that: described hilt length is 5cm, and blade is axially high at hilt is 5cm, and the top of two blades is separated by 6cm.
4. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 and 2 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, is characterized in that: described grass-smashing reamer is provided with 14 ~ 15 on grass-smashing reamer roller excircle, and the axial distance along the adjacent grass-smashing reamer exporting front axle is 10cm.
5. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 and 2 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, is characterized in that: the length of described output front axle and output rear axle is equal, is 1.5m.
6. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 and 2 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, it is characterized in that: described rotary blade is evenly distributed along helix on rotary tillage rotor excircle, the quantity of rotary blade is identical with grass-smashing reamer, axial distance along the adjacent rotary blade exporting rear axle is 10cm, and rotary blade is 15cm along blade axial height.
7. a kind of stalks cutting according to claim 1 and 2 even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine, is characterized in that: the power of described tractor is greater than 75 horses.
CN201420741765.6U 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine Expired - Fee Related CN204305574U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420741765.6U CN204305574U (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420741765.6U CN204305574U (en) 2014-12-02 2014-12-02 A kind of stalks cutting even paving rotary tillage field-returning machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012599A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-11 刘泉德 Straw-returning ploughs deeply device
CN115336440A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-15 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Suspension type rice rotary tillage weeding equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012599A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-11 刘泉德 Straw-returning ploughs deeply device
CN108012599B (en) * 2018-02-02 2024-03-26 刘泉德 Straw returning deep turning device
CN115336440A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-15 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Suspension type rice rotary tillage weeding equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20171202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee